8068fb37ba8d45a1e9acc913df9bf99c22a72c29
[musl] / ldso / dynlink.c
1 #define _GNU_SOURCE
2 #define SYSCALL_NO_TLS 1
3 #include <stdlib.h>
4 #include <stdarg.h>
5 #include <stddef.h>
6 #include <string.h>
7 #include <unistd.h>
8 #include <stdint.h>
9 #include <elf.h>
10 #include <sys/mman.h>
11 #include <limits.h>
12 #include <fcntl.h>
13 #include <sys/stat.h>
14 #include <errno.h>
15 #include <link.h>
16 #include <setjmp.h>
17 #include <pthread.h>
18 #include <ctype.h>
19 #include <dlfcn.h>
20 #include <semaphore.h>
21 #include <sys/membarrier.h>
22 #include "pthread_impl.h"
23 #include "fork_impl.h"
24 #include "libc.h"
25 #include "dynlink.h"
26
27 #define malloc __libc_malloc
28 #define calloc __libc_calloc
29 #define realloc __libc_realloc
30 #define free __libc_free
31
32 static void error_impl(const char *, ...);
33 static void error_noop(const char *, ...);
34 static void (*error)(const char *, ...) = error_noop;
35
36 #define MAXP2(a,b) (-(-(a)&-(b)))
37 #define ALIGN(x,y) ((x)+(y)-1 & -(y))
38
39 #define container_of(p,t,m) ((t*)((char *)(p)-offsetof(t,m)))
40 #define countof(a) ((sizeof (a))/(sizeof (a)[0]))
41
42 struct debug {
43         int ver;
44         void *head;
45         void (*bp)(void);
46         int state;
47         void *base;
48 };
49
50 struct td_index {
51         size_t args[2];
52         struct td_index *next;
53 };
54
55 struct dso {
56 #if DL_FDPIC
57         struct fdpic_loadmap *loadmap;
58 #else
59         unsigned char *base;
60 #endif
61         char *name;
62         size_t *dynv;
63         struct dso *next, *prev;
64
65         Phdr *phdr;
66         int phnum;
67         size_t phentsize;
68         Sym *syms;
69         Elf_Symndx *hashtab;
70         uint32_t *ghashtab;
71         int16_t *versym;
72         char *strings;
73         struct dso *syms_next, *lazy_next;
74         size_t *lazy, lazy_cnt;
75         unsigned char *map;
76         size_t map_len;
77         dev_t dev;
78         ino_t ino;
79         char relocated;
80         char constructed;
81         char kernel_mapped;
82         char mark;
83         char bfs_built;
84         char runtime_loaded;
85         struct dso **deps, *needed_by;
86         size_t ndeps_direct;
87         size_t next_dep;
88         pthread_t ctor_visitor;
89         char *rpath_orig, *rpath;
90         struct tls_module tls;
91         size_t tls_id;
92         size_t relro_start, relro_end;
93         uintptr_t *new_dtv;
94         unsigned char *new_tls;
95         struct td_index *td_index;
96         struct dso *fini_next;
97         char *shortname;
98 #if DL_FDPIC
99         unsigned char *base;
100 #else
101         struct fdpic_loadmap *loadmap;
102 #endif
103         struct funcdesc {
104                 void *addr;
105                 size_t *got;
106         } *funcdescs;
107         size_t *got;
108         char buf[];
109 };
110
111 struct symdef {
112         Sym *sym;
113         struct dso *dso;
114 };
115
116 typedef void (*stage3_func)(size_t *, size_t *);
117
118 static struct builtin_tls {
119         char c;
120         struct pthread pt;
121         void *space[16];
122 } builtin_tls[1];
123 #define MIN_TLS_ALIGN offsetof(struct builtin_tls, pt)
124
125 #define ADDEND_LIMIT 4096
126 static size_t *saved_addends, *apply_addends_to;
127
128 static struct dso ldso;
129 static struct dso *head, *tail, *fini_head, *syms_tail, *lazy_head;
130 static char *env_path, *sys_path;
131 static unsigned long long gencnt;
132 static int runtime;
133 static int ldd_mode;
134 static int ldso_fail;
135 static int noload;
136 static int shutting_down;
137 static jmp_buf *rtld_fail;
138 static pthread_rwlock_t lock;
139 static struct debug debug;
140 static struct tls_module *tls_tail;
141 static size_t tls_cnt, tls_offset, tls_align = MIN_TLS_ALIGN;
142 static size_t static_tls_cnt;
143 static pthread_mutex_t init_fini_lock;
144 static pthread_cond_t ctor_cond;
145 static struct dso *builtin_deps[2];
146 static struct dso *const no_deps[1];
147 static struct dso *builtin_ctor_queue[4];
148 static struct dso **main_ctor_queue;
149 static struct fdpic_loadmap *app_loadmap;
150 static struct fdpic_dummy_loadmap app_dummy_loadmap;
151
152 struct debug *_dl_debug_addr = &debug;
153
154 extern hidden int __malloc_replaced;
155
156 hidden void (*const __init_array_start)(void)=0, (*const __fini_array_start)(void)=0;
157
158 extern hidden void (*const __init_array_end)(void), (*const __fini_array_end)(void);
159
160 weak_alias(__init_array_start, __init_array_end);
161 weak_alias(__fini_array_start, __fini_array_end);
162
163 static int dl_strcmp(const char *l, const char *r)
164 {
165         for (; *l==*r && *l; l++, r++);
166         return *(unsigned char *)l - *(unsigned char *)r;
167 }
168 #define strcmp(l,r) dl_strcmp(l,r)
169
170 /* Compute load address for a virtual address in a given dso. */
171 #if DL_FDPIC
172 static void *laddr(const struct dso *p, size_t v)
173 {
174         size_t j=0;
175         if (!p->loadmap) return p->base + v;
176         for (j=0; v-p->loadmap->segs[j].p_vaddr >= p->loadmap->segs[j].p_memsz; j++);
177         return (void *)(v - p->loadmap->segs[j].p_vaddr + p->loadmap->segs[j].addr);
178 }
179 static void *laddr_pg(const struct dso *p, size_t v)
180 {
181         size_t j=0;
182         size_t pgsz = PAGE_SIZE;
183         if (!p->loadmap) return p->base + v;
184         for (j=0; ; j++) {
185                 size_t a = p->loadmap->segs[j].p_vaddr;
186                 size_t b = a + p->loadmap->segs[j].p_memsz;
187                 a &= -pgsz;
188                 b += pgsz-1;
189                 b &= -pgsz;
190                 if (v-a<b-a) break;
191         }
192         return (void *)(v - p->loadmap->segs[j].p_vaddr + p->loadmap->segs[j].addr);
193 }
194 static void (*fdbarrier(void *p))()
195 {
196         void (*fd)();
197         __asm__("" : "=r"(fd) : "0"(p));
198         return fd;
199 }
200 #define fpaddr(p, v) fdbarrier((&(struct funcdesc){ \
201         laddr(p, v), (p)->got }))
202 #else
203 #define laddr(p, v) (void *)((p)->base + (v))
204 #define laddr_pg(p, v) laddr(p, v)
205 #define fpaddr(p, v) ((void (*)())laddr(p, v))
206 #endif
207
208 static void decode_vec(size_t *v, size_t *a, size_t cnt)
209 {
210         size_t i;
211         for (i=0; i<cnt; i++) a[i] = 0;
212         for (; v[0]; v+=2) if (v[0]-1<cnt-1) {
213                 if (v[0] < 8*sizeof(long))
214                         a[0] |= 1UL<<v[0];
215                 a[v[0]] = v[1];
216         }
217 }
218
219 static int search_vec(size_t *v, size_t *r, size_t key)
220 {
221         for (; v[0]!=key; v+=2)
222                 if (!v[0]) return 0;
223         *r = v[1];
224         return 1;
225 }
226
227 static uint32_t sysv_hash(const char *s0)
228 {
229         const unsigned char *s = (void *)s0;
230         uint_fast32_t h = 0;
231         while (*s) {
232                 h = 16*h + *s++;
233                 h ^= h>>24 & 0xf0;
234         }
235         return h & 0xfffffff;
236 }
237
238 static uint32_t gnu_hash(const char *s0)
239 {
240         const unsigned char *s = (void *)s0;
241         uint_fast32_t h = 5381;
242         for (; *s; s++)
243                 h += h*32 + *s;
244         return h;
245 }
246
247 static Sym *sysv_lookup(const char *s, uint32_t h, struct dso *dso)
248 {
249         size_t i;
250         Sym *syms = dso->syms;
251         Elf_Symndx *hashtab = dso->hashtab;
252         char *strings = dso->strings;
253         for (i=hashtab[2+h%hashtab[0]]; i; i=hashtab[2+hashtab[0]+i]) {
254                 if ((!dso->versym || dso->versym[i] >= 0)
255                     && (!strcmp(s, strings+syms[i].st_name)))
256                         return syms+i;
257         }
258         return 0;
259 }
260
261 static Sym *gnu_lookup(uint32_t h1, uint32_t *hashtab, struct dso *dso, const char *s)
262 {
263         uint32_t nbuckets = hashtab[0];
264         uint32_t *buckets = hashtab + 4 + hashtab[2]*(sizeof(size_t)/4);
265         uint32_t i = buckets[h1 % nbuckets];
266
267         if (!i) return 0;
268
269         uint32_t *hashval = buckets + nbuckets + (i - hashtab[1]);
270
271         for (h1 |= 1; ; i++) {
272                 uint32_t h2 = *hashval++;
273                 if ((h1 == (h2|1)) && (!dso->versym || dso->versym[i] >= 0)
274                     && !strcmp(s, dso->strings + dso->syms[i].st_name))
275                         return dso->syms+i;
276                 if (h2 & 1) break;
277         }
278
279         return 0;
280 }
281
282 static Sym *gnu_lookup_filtered(uint32_t h1, uint32_t *hashtab, struct dso *dso, const char *s, uint32_t fofs, size_t fmask)
283 {
284         const size_t *bloomwords = (const void *)(hashtab+4);
285         size_t f = bloomwords[fofs & (hashtab[2]-1)];
286         if (!(f & fmask)) return 0;
287
288         f >>= (h1 >> hashtab[3]) % (8 * sizeof f);
289         if (!(f & 1)) return 0;
290
291         return gnu_lookup(h1, hashtab, dso, s);
292 }
293
294 #define OK_TYPES (1<<STT_NOTYPE | 1<<STT_OBJECT | 1<<STT_FUNC | 1<<STT_COMMON | 1<<STT_TLS)
295 #define OK_BINDS (1<<STB_GLOBAL | 1<<STB_WEAK | 1<<STB_GNU_UNIQUE)
296
297 #ifndef ARCH_SYM_REJECT_UND
298 #define ARCH_SYM_REJECT_UND(s) 0
299 #endif
300
301 #if defined(__GNUC__)
302 __attribute__((always_inline))
303 #endif
304 static inline struct symdef find_sym2(struct dso *dso, const char *s, int need_def, int use_deps)
305 {
306         uint32_t h = 0, gh = gnu_hash(s), gho = gh / (8*sizeof(size_t)), *ght;
307         size_t ghm = 1ul << gh % (8*sizeof(size_t));
308         struct symdef def = {0};
309         struct dso **deps = use_deps ? dso->deps : 0;
310         for (; dso; dso=use_deps ? *deps++ : dso->syms_next) {
311                 Sym *sym;
312                 if ((ght = dso->ghashtab)) {
313                         sym = gnu_lookup_filtered(gh, ght, dso, s, gho, ghm);
314                 } else {
315                         if (!h) h = sysv_hash(s);
316                         sym = sysv_lookup(s, h, dso);
317                 }
318                 if (!sym) continue;
319                 if (!sym->st_shndx)
320                         if (need_def || (sym->st_info&0xf) == STT_TLS
321                             || ARCH_SYM_REJECT_UND(sym))
322                                 continue;
323                 if (!sym->st_value)
324                         if ((sym->st_info&0xf) != STT_TLS)
325                                 continue;
326                 if (!(1<<(sym->st_info&0xf) & OK_TYPES)) continue;
327                 if (!(1<<(sym->st_info>>4) & OK_BINDS)) continue;
328                 def.sym = sym;
329                 def.dso = dso;
330                 break;
331         }
332         return def;
333 }
334
335 static struct symdef find_sym(struct dso *dso, const char *s, int need_def)
336 {
337         return find_sym2(dso, s, need_def, 0);
338 }
339
340 static struct symdef get_lfs64(const char *name)
341 {
342         static const char *p, lfs64_list[] =
343                 "aio_cancel\0aio_error\0aio_fsync\0aio_read\0aio_return\0"
344                 "aio_suspend\0aio_write\0alphasort\0creat\0fallocate\0"
345                 "fgetpos\0fopen\0freopen\0fseeko\0fsetpos\0fstat\0"
346                 "fstatat\0fstatfs\0fstatvfs\0ftello\0ftruncate\0ftw\0"
347                 "getdents\0getrlimit\0glob\0globfree\0lio_listio\0"
348                 "lockf\0lseek\0lstat\0mkostemp\0mkostemps\0mkstemp\0"
349                 "mkstemps\0mmap\0nftw\0open\0openat\0posix_fadvise\0"
350                 "posix_fallocate\0pread\0preadv\0prlimit\0pwrite\0"
351                 "pwritev\0readdir\0scandir\0sendfile\0setrlimit\0"
352                 "stat\0statfs\0statvfs\0tmpfile\0truncate\0versionsort\0"
353                 "__fxstat\0__fxstatat\0__lxstat\0__xstat\0";
354         size_t l;
355         char buf[16];
356         for (l=0; name[l]; l++) {
357                 if (l >= sizeof buf) goto nomatch;
358                 buf[l] = name[l];
359         }
360         if (!strcmp(name, "readdir64_r"))
361                 return find_sym(&ldso, "readdir_r", 1);
362         if (l<2 || name[l-2]!='6' || name[l-1]!='4')
363                 goto nomatch;
364         buf[l-=2] = 0;
365         for (p=lfs64_list; *p; p++) {
366                 if (!strcmp(buf, p)) return find_sym(&ldso, buf, 1);
367                 while (*p) p++;
368         }
369 nomatch:
370         return (struct symdef){ 0 };
371 }
372
373 static void do_relocs(struct dso *dso, size_t *rel, size_t rel_size, size_t stride)
374 {
375         unsigned char *base = dso->base;
376         Sym *syms = dso->syms;
377         char *strings = dso->strings;
378         Sym *sym;
379         const char *name;
380         void *ctx;
381         int type;
382         int sym_index;
383         struct symdef def;
384         size_t *reloc_addr;
385         size_t sym_val;
386         size_t tls_val;
387         size_t addend;
388         int skip_relative = 0, reuse_addends = 0, save_slot = 0;
389
390         if (dso == &ldso) {
391                 /* Only ldso's REL table needs addend saving/reuse. */
392                 if (rel == apply_addends_to)
393                         reuse_addends = 1;
394                 skip_relative = 1;
395         }
396
397         for (; rel_size; rel+=stride, rel_size-=stride*sizeof(size_t)) {
398                 if (skip_relative && IS_RELATIVE(rel[1], dso->syms)) continue;
399                 type = R_TYPE(rel[1]);
400                 if (type == REL_NONE) continue;
401                 reloc_addr = laddr(dso, rel[0]);
402
403                 if (stride > 2) {
404                         addend = rel[2];
405                 } else if (type==REL_GOT || type==REL_PLT|| type==REL_COPY) {
406                         addend = 0;
407                 } else if (reuse_addends) {
408                         /* Save original addend in stage 2 where the dso
409                          * chain consists of just ldso; otherwise read back
410                          * saved addend since the inline one was clobbered. */
411                         if (head==&ldso)
412                                 saved_addends[save_slot] = *reloc_addr;
413                         addend = saved_addends[save_slot++];
414                 } else {
415                         addend = *reloc_addr;
416                 }
417
418                 sym_index = R_SYM(rel[1]);
419                 if (sym_index) {
420                         sym = syms + sym_index;
421                         name = strings + sym->st_name;
422                         ctx = type==REL_COPY ? head->syms_next : head;
423                         def = (sym->st_info>>4) == STB_LOCAL
424                                 ? (struct symdef){ .dso = dso, .sym = sym }
425                                 : find_sym(ctx, name, type==REL_PLT);
426                         if (!def.sym) def = get_lfs64(name);
427                         if (!def.sym && (sym->st_shndx != SHN_UNDEF
428                             || sym->st_info>>4 != STB_WEAK)) {
429                                 if (dso->lazy && (type==REL_PLT || type==REL_GOT)) {
430                                         dso->lazy[3*dso->lazy_cnt+0] = rel[0];
431                                         dso->lazy[3*dso->lazy_cnt+1] = rel[1];
432                                         dso->lazy[3*dso->lazy_cnt+2] = addend;
433                                         dso->lazy_cnt++;
434                                         continue;
435                                 }
436                                 error("Error relocating %s: %s: symbol not found",
437                                         dso->name, name);
438                                 if (runtime) longjmp(*rtld_fail, 1);
439                                 continue;
440                         }
441                 } else {
442                         sym = 0;
443                         def.sym = 0;
444                         def.dso = dso;
445                 }
446
447                 sym_val = def.sym ? (size_t)laddr(def.dso, def.sym->st_value) : 0;
448                 tls_val = def.sym ? def.sym->st_value : 0;
449
450                 if ((type == REL_TPOFF || type == REL_TPOFF_NEG)
451                     && def.dso->tls_id > static_tls_cnt) {
452                         error("Error relocating %s: %s: initial-exec TLS "
453                                 "resolves to dynamic definition in %s",
454                                 dso->name, name, def.dso->name);
455                         longjmp(*rtld_fail, 1);
456                 }
457
458                 switch(type) {
459                 case REL_OFFSET:
460                         addend -= (size_t)reloc_addr;
461                 case REL_SYMBOLIC:
462                 case REL_GOT:
463                 case REL_PLT:
464                         *reloc_addr = sym_val + addend;
465                         break;
466                 case REL_USYMBOLIC:
467                         memcpy(reloc_addr, &(size_t){sym_val + addend}, sizeof(size_t));
468                         break;
469                 case REL_RELATIVE:
470                         *reloc_addr = (size_t)base + addend;
471                         break;
472                 case REL_SYM_OR_REL:
473                         if (sym) *reloc_addr = sym_val + addend;
474                         else *reloc_addr = (size_t)base + addend;
475                         break;
476                 case REL_COPY:
477                         memcpy(reloc_addr, (void *)sym_val, sym->st_size);
478                         break;
479                 case REL_OFFSET32:
480                         *(uint32_t *)reloc_addr = sym_val + addend
481                                 - (size_t)reloc_addr;
482                         break;
483                 case REL_FUNCDESC:
484                         *reloc_addr = def.sym ? (size_t)(def.dso->funcdescs
485                                 + (def.sym - def.dso->syms)) : 0;
486                         break;
487                 case REL_FUNCDESC_VAL:
488                         if ((sym->st_info&0xf) == STT_SECTION) *reloc_addr += sym_val;
489                         else *reloc_addr = sym_val;
490                         reloc_addr[1] = def.sym ? (size_t)def.dso->got : 0;
491                         break;
492                 case REL_DTPMOD:
493                         *reloc_addr = def.dso->tls_id;
494                         break;
495                 case REL_DTPOFF:
496                         *reloc_addr = tls_val + addend - DTP_OFFSET;
497                         break;
498 #ifdef TLS_ABOVE_TP
499                 case REL_TPOFF:
500                         *reloc_addr = tls_val + def.dso->tls.offset + TPOFF_K + addend;
501                         break;
502 #else
503                 case REL_TPOFF:
504                         *reloc_addr = tls_val - def.dso->tls.offset + addend;
505                         break;
506                 case REL_TPOFF_NEG:
507                         *reloc_addr = def.dso->tls.offset - tls_val + addend;
508                         break;
509 #endif
510                 case REL_TLSDESC:
511                         if (stride<3) addend = reloc_addr[1];
512                         if (def.dso->tls_id > static_tls_cnt) {
513                                 struct td_index *new = malloc(sizeof *new);
514                                 if (!new) {
515                                         error(
516                                         "Error relocating %s: cannot allocate TLSDESC for %s",
517                                         dso->name, sym ? name : "(local)" );
518                                         longjmp(*rtld_fail, 1);
519                                 }
520                                 new->next = dso->td_index;
521                                 dso->td_index = new;
522                                 new->args[0] = def.dso->tls_id;
523                                 new->args[1] = tls_val + addend - DTP_OFFSET;
524                                 reloc_addr[0] = (size_t)__tlsdesc_dynamic;
525                                 reloc_addr[1] = (size_t)new;
526                         } else {
527                                 reloc_addr[0] = (size_t)__tlsdesc_static;
528 #ifdef TLS_ABOVE_TP
529                                 reloc_addr[1] = tls_val + def.dso->tls.offset
530                                         + TPOFF_K + addend;
531 #else
532                                 reloc_addr[1] = tls_val - def.dso->tls.offset
533                                         + addend;
534 #endif
535                         }
536 #ifdef TLSDESC_BACKWARDS
537                         /* Some archs (32-bit ARM at least) invert the order of
538                          * the descriptor members. Fix them up here. */
539                         size_t tmp = reloc_addr[0];
540                         reloc_addr[0] = reloc_addr[1];
541                         reloc_addr[1] = tmp;
542 #endif
543                         break;
544                 default:
545                         error("Error relocating %s: unsupported relocation type %d",
546                                 dso->name, type);
547                         if (runtime) longjmp(*rtld_fail, 1);
548                         continue;
549                 }
550         }
551 }
552
553 static void do_relr_relocs(struct dso *dso, size_t *relr, size_t relr_size)
554 {
555         if (dso == &ldso) return; /* self-relocation was done in _dlstart */
556         unsigned char *base = dso->base;
557         size_t *reloc_addr;
558         for (; relr_size; relr++, relr_size-=sizeof(size_t))
559                 if ((relr[0]&1) == 0) {
560                         reloc_addr = laddr(dso, relr[0]);
561                         *reloc_addr++ += (size_t)base;
562                 } else {
563                         int i = 0;
564                         for (size_t bitmap=relr[0]; (bitmap>>=1); i++)
565                                 if (bitmap&1)
566                                         reloc_addr[i] += (size_t)base;
567                         reloc_addr += 8*sizeof(size_t)-1;
568                 }
569 }
570
571 static void redo_lazy_relocs()
572 {
573         struct dso *p = lazy_head, *next;
574         lazy_head = 0;
575         for (; p; p=next) {
576                 next = p->lazy_next;
577                 size_t size = p->lazy_cnt*3*sizeof(size_t);
578                 p->lazy_cnt = 0;
579                 do_relocs(p, p->lazy, size, 3);
580                 if (p->lazy_cnt) {
581                         p->lazy_next = lazy_head;
582                         lazy_head = p;
583                 } else {
584                         free(p->lazy);
585                         p->lazy = 0;
586                         p->lazy_next = 0;
587                 }
588         }
589 }
590
591 /* A huge hack: to make up for the wastefulness of shared libraries
592  * needing at least a page of dirty memory even if they have no global
593  * data, we reclaim the gaps at the beginning and end of writable maps
594  * and "donate" them to the heap. */
595
596 static void reclaim(struct dso *dso, size_t start, size_t end)
597 {
598         if (start >= dso->relro_start && start < dso->relro_end) start = dso->relro_end;
599         if (end   >= dso->relro_start && end   < dso->relro_end) end = dso->relro_start;
600         if (start >= end) return;
601         char *base = laddr_pg(dso, start);
602         __malloc_donate(base, base+(end-start));
603 }
604
605 static void reclaim_gaps(struct dso *dso)
606 {
607         Phdr *ph = dso->phdr;
608         size_t phcnt = dso->phnum;
609
610         for (; phcnt--; ph=(void *)((char *)ph+dso->phentsize)) {
611                 if (ph->p_type!=PT_LOAD) continue;
612                 if ((ph->p_flags&(PF_R|PF_W))!=(PF_R|PF_W)) continue;
613                 reclaim(dso, ph->p_vaddr & -PAGE_SIZE, ph->p_vaddr);
614                 reclaim(dso, ph->p_vaddr+ph->p_memsz,
615                         ph->p_vaddr+ph->p_memsz+PAGE_SIZE-1 & -PAGE_SIZE);
616         }
617 }
618
619 static ssize_t read_loop(int fd, void *p, size_t n)
620 {
621         for (size_t i=0; i<n; ) {
622                 ssize_t l = read(fd, (char *)p+i, n-i);
623                 if (l<0) {
624                         if (errno==EINTR) continue;
625                         else return -1;
626                 }
627                 if (l==0) return i;
628                 i += l;
629         }
630         return n;
631 }
632
633 static void *mmap_fixed(void *p, size_t n, int prot, int flags, int fd, off_t off)
634 {
635         static int no_map_fixed;
636         char *q;
637         if (!n) return p;
638         if (!no_map_fixed) {
639                 q = mmap(p, n, prot, flags|MAP_FIXED, fd, off);
640                 if (!DL_NOMMU_SUPPORT || q != MAP_FAILED || errno != EINVAL)
641                         return q;
642                 no_map_fixed = 1;
643         }
644         /* Fallbacks for MAP_FIXED failure on NOMMU kernels. */
645         if (flags & MAP_ANONYMOUS) {
646                 memset(p, 0, n);
647                 return p;
648         }
649         ssize_t r;
650         if (lseek(fd, off, SEEK_SET) < 0) return MAP_FAILED;
651         for (q=p; n; q+=r, off+=r, n-=r) {
652                 r = read(fd, q, n);
653                 if (r < 0 && errno != EINTR) return MAP_FAILED;
654                 if (!r) {
655                         memset(q, 0, n);
656                         break;
657                 }
658         }
659         return p;
660 }
661
662 static void unmap_library(struct dso *dso)
663 {
664         if (dso->loadmap) {
665                 size_t i;
666                 for (i=0; i<dso->loadmap->nsegs; i++) {
667                         if (!dso->loadmap->segs[i].p_memsz)
668                                 continue;
669                         munmap((void *)dso->loadmap->segs[i].addr,
670                                 dso->loadmap->segs[i].p_memsz);
671                 }
672                 free(dso->loadmap);
673         } else if (dso->map && dso->map_len) {
674                 munmap(dso->map, dso->map_len);
675         }
676 }
677
678 static void *map_library(int fd, struct dso *dso)
679 {
680         Ehdr buf[(896+sizeof(Ehdr))/sizeof(Ehdr)];
681         void *allocated_buf=0;
682         size_t phsize;
683         size_t addr_min=SIZE_MAX, addr_max=0, map_len;
684         size_t this_min, this_max;
685         size_t nsegs = 0;
686         off_t off_start;
687         Ehdr *eh;
688         Phdr *ph, *ph0;
689         unsigned prot;
690         unsigned char *map=MAP_FAILED, *base;
691         size_t dyn=0;
692         size_t tls_image=0;
693         size_t i;
694
695         ssize_t l = read(fd, buf, sizeof buf);
696         eh = buf;
697         if (l<0) return 0;
698         if (l<sizeof *eh || (eh->e_type != ET_DYN && eh->e_type != ET_EXEC))
699                 goto noexec;
700         phsize = eh->e_phentsize * eh->e_phnum;
701         if (phsize > sizeof buf - sizeof *eh) {
702                 allocated_buf = malloc(phsize);
703                 if (!allocated_buf) return 0;
704                 l = pread(fd, allocated_buf, phsize, eh->e_phoff);
705                 if (l < 0) goto error;
706                 if (l != phsize) goto noexec;
707                 ph = ph0 = allocated_buf;
708         } else if (eh->e_phoff + phsize > l) {
709                 l = pread(fd, buf+1, phsize, eh->e_phoff);
710                 if (l < 0) goto error;
711                 if (l != phsize) goto noexec;
712                 ph = ph0 = (void *)(buf + 1);
713         } else {
714                 ph = ph0 = (void *)((char *)buf + eh->e_phoff);
715         }
716         for (i=eh->e_phnum; i; i--, ph=(void *)((char *)ph+eh->e_phentsize)) {
717                 if (ph->p_type == PT_DYNAMIC) {
718                         dyn = ph->p_vaddr;
719                 } else if (ph->p_type == PT_TLS) {
720                         tls_image = ph->p_vaddr;
721                         dso->tls.align = ph->p_align;
722                         dso->tls.len = ph->p_filesz;
723                         dso->tls.size = ph->p_memsz;
724                 } else if (ph->p_type == PT_GNU_RELRO) {
725                         dso->relro_start = ph->p_vaddr & -PAGE_SIZE;
726                         dso->relro_end = (ph->p_vaddr + ph->p_memsz) & -PAGE_SIZE;
727                 } else if (ph->p_type == PT_GNU_STACK) {
728                         if (!runtime && ph->p_memsz > __default_stacksize) {
729                                 __default_stacksize =
730                                         ph->p_memsz < DEFAULT_STACK_MAX ?
731                                         ph->p_memsz : DEFAULT_STACK_MAX;
732                         }
733                 }
734                 if (ph->p_type != PT_LOAD) continue;
735                 nsegs++;
736                 if (ph->p_vaddr < addr_min) {
737                         addr_min = ph->p_vaddr;
738                         off_start = ph->p_offset;
739                         prot = (((ph->p_flags&PF_R) ? PROT_READ : 0) |
740                                 ((ph->p_flags&PF_W) ? PROT_WRITE: 0) |
741                                 ((ph->p_flags&PF_X) ? PROT_EXEC : 0));
742                 }
743                 if (ph->p_vaddr+ph->p_memsz > addr_max) {
744                         addr_max = ph->p_vaddr+ph->p_memsz;
745                 }
746         }
747         if (!dyn) goto noexec;
748         if (DL_FDPIC && !(eh->e_flags & FDPIC_CONSTDISP_FLAG)) {
749                 dso->loadmap = calloc(1, sizeof *dso->loadmap
750                         + nsegs * sizeof *dso->loadmap->segs);
751                 if (!dso->loadmap) goto error;
752                 dso->loadmap->nsegs = nsegs;
753                 for (ph=ph0, i=0; i<nsegs; ph=(void *)((char *)ph+eh->e_phentsize)) {
754                         if (ph->p_type != PT_LOAD) continue;
755                         prot = (((ph->p_flags&PF_R) ? PROT_READ : 0) |
756                                 ((ph->p_flags&PF_W) ? PROT_WRITE: 0) |
757                                 ((ph->p_flags&PF_X) ? PROT_EXEC : 0));
758                         map = mmap(0, ph->p_memsz + (ph->p_vaddr & PAGE_SIZE-1),
759                                 prot, MAP_PRIVATE,
760                                 fd, ph->p_offset & -PAGE_SIZE);
761                         if (map == MAP_FAILED) {
762                                 unmap_library(dso);
763                                 goto error;
764                         }
765                         dso->loadmap->segs[i].addr = (size_t)map +
766                                 (ph->p_vaddr & PAGE_SIZE-1);
767                         dso->loadmap->segs[i].p_vaddr = ph->p_vaddr;
768                         dso->loadmap->segs[i].p_memsz = ph->p_memsz;
769                         i++;
770                         if (prot & PROT_WRITE) {
771                                 size_t brk = (ph->p_vaddr & PAGE_SIZE-1)
772                                         + ph->p_filesz;
773                                 size_t pgbrk = brk + PAGE_SIZE-1 & -PAGE_SIZE;
774                                 size_t pgend = brk + ph->p_memsz - ph->p_filesz
775                                         + PAGE_SIZE-1 & -PAGE_SIZE;
776                                 if (pgend > pgbrk && mmap_fixed(map+pgbrk,
777                                         pgend-pgbrk, prot,
778                                         MAP_PRIVATE|MAP_FIXED|MAP_ANONYMOUS,
779                                         -1, off_start) == MAP_FAILED)
780                                         goto error;
781                                 memset(map + brk, 0, pgbrk-brk);
782                         }
783                 }
784                 map = (void *)dso->loadmap->segs[0].addr;
785                 map_len = 0;
786                 goto done_mapping;
787         }
788         addr_max += PAGE_SIZE-1;
789         addr_max &= -PAGE_SIZE;
790         addr_min &= -PAGE_SIZE;
791         off_start &= -PAGE_SIZE;
792         map_len = addr_max - addr_min + off_start;
793         /* The first time, we map too much, possibly even more than
794          * the length of the file. This is okay because we will not
795          * use the invalid part; we just need to reserve the right
796          * amount of virtual address space to map over later. */
797         map = DL_NOMMU_SUPPORT
798                 ? mmap((void *)addr_min, map_len, PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE|PROT_EXEC,
799                         MAP_PRIVATE|MAP_ANONYMOUS, -1, 0)
800                 : mmap((void *)addr_min, map_len, prot,
801                         MAP_PRIVATE, fd, off_start);
802         if (map==MAP_FAILED) goto error;
803         dso->map = map;
804         dso->map_len = map_len;
805         /* If the loaded file is not relocatable and the requested address is
806          * not available, then the load operation must fail. */
807         if (eh->e_type != ET_DYN && addr_min && map!=(void *)addr_min) {
808                 errno = EBUSY;
809                 goto error;
810         }
811         base = map - addr_min;
812         dso->phdr = 0;
813         dso->phnum = 0;
814         for (ph=ph0, i=eh->e_phnum; i; i--, ph=(void *)((char *)ph+eh->e_phentsize)) {
815                 if (ph->p_type != PT_LOAD) continue;
816                 /* Check if the programs headers are in this load segment, and
817                  * if so, record the address for use by dl_iterate_phdr. */
818                 if (!dso->phdr && eh->e_phoff >= ph->p_offset
819                     && eh->e_phoff+phsize <= ph->p_offset+ph->p_filesz) {
820                         dso->phdr = (void *)(base + ph->p_vaddr
821                                 + (eh->e_phoff-ph->p_offset));
822                         dso->phnum = eh->e_phnum;
823                         dso->phentsize = eh->e_phentsize;
824                 }
825                 this_min = ph->p_vaddr & -PAGE_SIZE;
826                 this_max = ph->p_vaddr+ph->p_memsz+PAGE_SIZE-1 & -PAGE_SIZE;
827                 off_start = ph->p_offset & -PAGE_SIZE;
828                 prot = (((ph->p_flags&PF_R) ? PROT_READ : 0) |
829                         ((ph->p_flags&PF_W) ? PROT_WRITE: 0) |
830                         ((ph->p_flags&PF_X) ? PROT_EXEC : 0));
831                 /* Reuse the existing mapping for the lowest-address LOAD */
832                 if ((ph->p_vaddr & -PAGE_SIZE) != addr_min || DL_NOMMU_SUPPORT)
833                         if (mmap_fixed(base+this_min, this_max-this_min, prot, MAP_PRIVATE|MAP_FIXED, fd, off_start) == MAP_FAILED)
834                                 goto error;
835                 if (ph->p_memsz > ph->p_filesz && (ph->p_flags&PF_W)) {
836                         size_t brk = (size_t)base+ph->p_vaddr+ph->p_filesz;
837                         size_t pgbrk = brk+PAGE_SIZE-1 & -PAGE_SIZE;
838                         memset((void *)brk, 0, pgbrk-brk & PAGE_SIZE-1);
839                         if (pgbrk-(size_t)base < this_max && mmap_fixed((void *)pgbrk, (size_t)base+this_max-pgbrk, prot, MAP_PRIVATE|MAP_FIXED|MAP_ANONYMOUS, -1, 0) == MAP_FAILED)
840                                 goto error;
841                 }
842         }
843         for (i=0; ((size_t *)(base+dyn))[i]; i+=2)
844                 if (((size_t *)(base+dyn))[i]==DT_TEXTREL) {
845                         if (mprotect(map, map_len, PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE|PROT_EXEC)
846                             && errno != ENOSYS)
847                                 goto error;
848                         break;
849                 }
850 done_mapping:
851         dso->base = base;
852         dso->dynv = laddr(dso, dyn);
853         if (dso->tls.size) dso->tls.image = laddr(dso, tls_image);
854         free(allocated_buf);
855         return map;
856 noexec:
857         errno = ENOEXEC;
858 error:
859         if (map!=MAP_FAILED) unmap_library(dso);
860         free(allocated_buf);
861         return 0;
862 }
863
864 static int path_open(const char *name, const char *s, char *buf, size_t buf_size)
865 {
866         size_t l;
867         int fd;
868         for (;;) {
869                 s += strspn(s, ":\n");
870                 l = strcspn(s, ":\n");
871                 if (l-1 >= INT_MAX) return -1;
872                 if (snprintf(buf, buf_size, "%.*s/%s", (int)l, s, name) < buf_size) {
873                         if ((fd = open(buf, O_RDONLY|O_CLOEXEC))>=0) return fd;
874                         switch (errno) {
875                         case ENOENT:
876                         case ENOTDIR:
877                         case EACCES:
878                         case ENAMETOOLONG:
879                                 break;
880                         default:
881                                 /* Any negative value but -1 will inhibit
882                                  * futher path search. */
883                                 return -2;
884                         }
885                 }
886                 s += l;
887         }
888 }
889
890 static int fixup_rpath(struct dso *p, char *buf, size_t buf_size)
891 {
892         size_t n, l;
893         const char *s, *t, *origin;
894         char *d;
895         if (p->rpath || !p->rpath_orig) return 0;
896         if (!strchr(p->rpath_orig, '$')) {
897                 p->rpath = p->rpath_orig;
898                 return 0;
899         }
900         n = 0;
901         s = p->rpath_orig;
902         while ((t=strchr(s, '$'))) {
903                 if (strncmp(t, "$ORIGIN", 7) && strncmp(t, "${ORIGIN}", 9))
904                         return 0;
905                 s = t+1;
906                 n++;
907         }
908         if (n > SSIZE_MAX/PATH_MAX) return 0;
909
910         if (p->kernel_mapped) {
911                 /* $ORIGIN searches cannot be performed for the main program
912                  * when it is suid/sgid/AT_SECURE. This is because the
913                  * pathname is under the control of the caller of execve.
914                  * For libraries, however, $ORIGIN can be processed safely
915                  * since the library's pathname came from a trusted source
916                  * (either system paths or a call to dlopen). */
917                 if (libc.secure)
918                         return 0;
919                 l = readlink("/proc/self/exe", buf, buf_size);
920                 if (l == -1) switch (errno) {
921                 case ENOENT:
922                 case ENOTDIR:
923                 case EACCES:
924                         return 0;
925                 default:
926                         return -1;
927                 }
928                 if (l >= buf_size)
929                         return 0;
930                 buf[l] = 0;
931                 origin = buf;
932         } else {
933                 origin = p->name;
934         }
935         t = strrchr(origin, '/');
936         if (t) {
937                 l = t-origin;
938         } else {
939                 /* Normally p->name will always be an absolute or relative
940                  * pathname containing at least one '/' character, but in the
941                  * case where ldso was invoked as a command to execute a
942                  * program in the working directory, app.name may not. Fix. */
943                 origin = ".";
944                 l = 1;
945         }
946         /* Disallow non-absolute origins for suid/sgid/AT_SECURE. */
947         if (libc.secure && *origin != '/')
948                 return 0;
949         p->rpath = malloc(strlen(p->rpath_orig) + n*l + 1);
950         if (!p->rpath) return -1;
951
952         d = p->rpath;
953         s = p->rpath_orig;
954         while ((t=strchr(s, '$'))) {
955                 memcpy(d, s, t-s);
956                 d += t-s;
957                 memcpy(d, origin, l);
958                 d += l;
959                 /* It was determined previously that the '$' is followed
960                  * either by "ORIGIN" or "{ORIGIN}". */
961                 s = t + 7 + 2*(t[1]=='{');
962         }
963         strcpy(d, s);
964         return 0;
965 }
966
967 static void decode_dyn(struct dso *p)
968 {
969         size_t dyn[DYN_CNT];
970         decode_vec(p->dynv, dyn, DYN_CNT);
971         p->syms = laddr(p, dyn[DT_SYMTAB]);
972         p->strings = laddr(p, dyn[DT_STRTAB]);
973         if (dyn[0]&(1<<DT_HASH))
974                 p->hashtab = laddr(p, dyn[DT_HASH]);
975         if (dyn[0]&(1<<DT_RPATH))
976                 p->rpath_orig = p->strings + dyn[DT_RPATH];
977         if (dyn[0]&(1<<DT_RUNPATH))
978                 p->rpath_orig = p->strings + dyn[DT_RUNPATH];
979         if (dyn[0]&(1<<DT_PLTGOT))
980                 p->got = laddr(p, dyn[DT_PLTGOT]);
981         if (search_vec(p->dynv, dyn, DT_GNU_HASH))
982                 p->ghashtab = laddr(p, *dyn);
983         if (search_vec(p->dynv, dyn, DT_VERSYM))
984                 p->versym = laddr(p, *dyn);
985 }
986
987 static size_t count_syms(struct dso *p)
988 {
989         if (p->hashtab) return p->hashtab[1];
990
991         size_t nsym, i;
992         uint32_t *buckets = p->ghashtab + 4 + (p->ghashtab[2]*sizeof(size_t)/4);
993         uint32_t *hashval;
994         for (i = nsym = 0; i < p->ghashtab[0]; i++) {
995                 if (buckets[i] > nsym)
996                         nsym = buckets[i];
997         }
998         if (nsym) {
999                 hashval = buckets + p->ghashtab[0] + (nsym - p->ghashtab[1]);
1000                 do nsym++;
1001                 while (!(*hashval++ & 1));
1002         }
1003         return nsym;
1004 }
1005
1006 static void *dl_mmap(size_t n)
1007 {
1008         void *p;
1009         int prot = PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE, flags = MAP_ANONYMOUS|MAP_PRIVATE;
1010 #ifdef SYS_mmap2
1011         p = (void *)__syscall(SYS_mmap2, 0, n, prot, flags, -1, 0);
1012 #else
1013         p = (void *)__syscall(SYS_mmap, 0, n, prot, flags, -1, 0);
1014 #endif
1015         return (unsigned long)p > -4096UL ? 0 : p;
1016 }
1017
1018 static void makefuncdescs(struct dso *p)
1019 {
1020         static int self_done;
1021         size_t nsym = count_syms(p);
1022         size_t i, size = nsym * sizeof(*p->funcdescs);
1023
1024         if (!self_done) {
1025                 p->funcdescs = dl_mmap(size);
1026                 self_done = 1;
1027         } else {
1028                 p->funcdescs = malloc(size);
1029         }
1030         if (!p->funcdescs) {
1031                 if (!runtime) a_crash();
1032                 error("Error allocating function descriptors for %s", p->name);
1033                 longjmp(*rtld_fail, 1);
1034         }
1035         for (i=0; i<nsym; i++) {
1036                 if ((p->syms[i].st_info&0xf)==STT_FUNC && p->syms[i].st_shndx) {
1037                         p->funcdescs[i].addr = laddr(p, p->syms[i].st_value);
1038                         p->funcdescs[i].got = p->got;
1039                 } else {
1040                         p->funcdescs[i].addr = 0;
1041                         p->funcdescs[i].got = 0;
1042                 }
1043         }
1044 }
1045
1046 static struct dso *load_library(const char *name, struct dso *needed_by)
1047 {
1048         char buf[2*NAME_MAX+2];
1049         const char *pathname;
1050         unsigned char *map;
1051         struct dso *p, temp_dso = {0};
1052         int fd;
1053         struct stat st;
1054         size_t alloc_size;
1055         int n_th = 0;
1056         int is_self = 0;
1057
1058         if (!*name) {
1059                 errno = EINVAL;
1060                 return 0;
1061         }
1062
1063         /* Catch and block attempts to reload the implementation itself */
1064         if (name[0]=='l' && name[1]=='i' && name[2]=='b') {
1065                 static const char reserved[] =
1066                         "c.pthread.rt.m.dl.util.xnet.";
1067                 const char *rp, *next;
1068                 for (rp=reserved; *rp; rp=next) {
1069                         next = strchr(rp, '.') + 1;
1070                         if (strncmp(name+3, rp, next-rp) == 0)
1071                                 break;
1072                 }
1073                 if (*rp) {
1074                         if (ldd_mode) {
1075                                 /* Track which names have been resolved
1076                                  * and only report each one once. */
1077                                 static unsigned reported;
1078                                 unsigned mask = 1U<<(rp-reserved);
1079                                 if (!(reported & mask)) {
1080                                         reported |= mask;
1081                                         dprintf(1, "\t%s => %s (%p)\n",
1082                                                 name, ldso.name,
1083                                                 ldso.base);
1084                                 }
1085                         }
1086                         is_self = 1;
1087                 }
1088         }
1089         if (!strcmp(name, ldso.name)) is_self = 1;
1090         if (is_self) {
1091                 if (!ldso.prev) {
1092                         tail->next = &ldso;
1093                         ldso.prev = tail;
1094                         tail = &ldso;
1095                 }
1096                 return &ldso;
1097         }
1098         if (strchr(name, '/')) {
1099                 pathname = name;
1100                 fd = open(name, O_RDONLY|O_CLOEXEC);
1101         } else {
1102                 /* Search for the name to see if it's already loaded */
1103                 for (p=head->next; p; p=p->next) {
1104                         if (p->shortname && !strcmp(p->shortname, name)) {
1105                                 return p;
1106                         }
1107                 }
1108                 if (strlen(name) > NAME_MAX) return 0;
1109                 fd = -1;
1110                 if (env_path) fd = path_open(name, env_path, buf, sizeof buf);
1111                 for (p=needed_by; fd == -1 && p; p=p->needed_by) {
1112                         if (fixup_rpath(p, buf, sizeof buf) < 0)
1113                                 fd = -2; /* Inhibit further search. */
1114                         if (p->rpath)
1115                                 fd = path_open(name, p->rpath, buf, sizeof buf);
1116                 }
1117                 if (fd == -1) {
1118                         if (!sys_path) {
1119                                 char *prefix = 0;
1120                                 size_t prefix_len;
1121                                 if (ldso.name[0]=='/') {
1122                                         char *s, *t, *z;
1123                                         for (s=t=z=ldso.name; *s; s++)
1124                                                 if (*s=='/') z=t, t=s;
1125                                         prefix_len = z-ldso.name;
1126                                         if (prefix_len < PATH_MAX)
1127                                                 prefix = ldso.name;
1128                                 }
1129                                 if (!prefix) {
1130                                         prefix = "";
1131                                         prefix_len = 0;
1132                                 }
1133                                 char etc_ldso_path[prefix_len + 1
1134                                         + sizeof "/etc/ld-musl-" LDSO_ARCH ".path"];
1135                                 snprintf(etc_ldso_path, sizeof etc_ldso_path,
1136                                         "%.*s/etc/ld-musl-" LDSO_ARCH ".path",
1137                                         (int)prefix_len, prefix);
1138                                 fd = open(etc_ldso_path, O_RDONLY|O_CLOEXEC);
1139                                 if (fd>=0) {
1140                                         size_t n = 0;
1141                                         if (!fstat(fd, &st)) n = st.st_size;
1142                                         if ((sys_path = malloc(n+1)))
1143                                                 sys_path[n] = 0;
1144                                         if (!sys_path || read_loop(fd, sys_path, n)<0) {
1145                                                 free(sys_path);
1146                                                 sys_path = "";
1147                                         }
1148                                         close(fd);
1149                                 } else if (errno != ENOENT) {
1150                                         sys_path = "";
1151                                 }
1152                         }
1153                         if (!sys_path) sys_path = "/lib:/usr/local/lib:/usr/lib";
1154                         fd = path_open(name, sys_path, buf, sizeof buf);
1155                 }
1156                 pathname = buf;
1157         }
1158         if (fd < 0) return 0;
1159         if (fstat(fd, &st) < 0) {
1160                 close(fd);
1161                 return 0;
1162         }
1163         for (p=head->next; p; p=p->next) {
1164                 if (p->dev == st.st_dev && p->ino == st.st_ino) {
1165                         /* If this library was previously loaded with a
1166                          * pathname but a search found the same inode,
1167                          * setup its shortname so it can be found by name. */
1168                         if (!p->shortname && pathname != name)
1169                                 p->shortname = strrchr(p->name, '/')+1;
1170                         close(fd);
1171                         return p;
1172                 }
1173         }
1174         map = noload ? 0 : map_library(fd, &temp_dso);
1175         close(fd);
1176         if (!map) return 0;
1177
1178         /* Avoid the danger of getting two versions of libc mapped into the
1179          * same process when an absolute pathname was used. The symbols
1180          * checked are chosen to catch both musl and glibc, and to avoid
1181          * false positives from interposition-hack libraries. */
1182         decode_dyn(&temp_dso);
1183         if (find_sym(&temp_dso, "__libc_start_main", 1).sym &&
1184             find_sym(&temp_dso, "stdin", 1).sym) {
1185                 unmap_library(&temp_dso);
1186                 return load_library("libc.so", needed_by);
1187         }
1188         /* Past this point, if we haven't reached runtime yet, ldso has
1189          * committed either to use the mapped library or to abort execution.
1190          * Unmapping is not possible, so we can safely reclaim gaps. */
1191         if (!runtime) reclaim_gaps(&temp_dso);
1192
1193         /* Allocate storage for the new DSO. When there is TLS, this
1194          * storage must include a reservation for all pre-existing
1195          * threads to obtain copies of both the new TLS, and an
1196          * extended DTV capable of storing an additional slot for
1197          * the newly-loaded DSO. */
1198         alloc_size = sizeof *p + strlen(pathname) + 1;
1199         if (runtime && temp_dso.tls.image) {
1200                 size_t per_th = temp_dso.tls.size + temp_dso.tls.align
1201                         + sizeof(void *) * (tls_cnt+3);
1202                 n_th = libc.threads_minus_1 + 1;
1203                 if (n_th > SSIZE_MAX / per_th) alloc_size = SIZE_MAX;
1204                 else alloc_size += n_th * per_th;
1205         }
1206         p = calloc(1, alloc_size);
1207         if (!p) {
1208                 unmap_library(&temp_dso);
1209                 return 0;
1210         }
1211         memcpy(p, &temp_dso, sizeof temp_dso);
1212         p->dev = st.st_dev;
1213         p->ino = st.st_ino;
1214         p->needed_by = needed_by;
1215         p->name = p->buf;
1216         p->runtime_loaded = runtime;
1217         strcpy(p->name, pathname);
1218         /* Add a shortname only if name arg was not an explicit pathname. */
1219         if (pathname != name) p->shortname = strrchr(p->name, '/')+1;
1220         if (p->tls.image) {
1221                 p->tls_id = ++tls_cnt;
1222                 tls_align = MAXP2(tls_align, p->tls.align);
1223 #ifdef TLS_ABOVE_TP
1224                 p->tls.offset = tls_offset + ( (p->tls.align-1) &
1225                         (-tls_offset + (uintptr_t)p->tls.image) );
1226                 tls_offset = p->tls.offset + p->tls.size;
1227 #else
1228                 tls_offset += p->tls.size + p->tls.align - 1;
1229                 tls_offset -= (tls_offset + (uintptr_t)p->tls.image)
1230                         & (p->tls.align-1);
1231                 p->tls.offset = tls_offset;
1232 #endif
1233                 p->new_dtv = (void *)(-sizeof(size_t) &
1234                         (uintptr_t)(p->name+strlen(p->name)+sizeof(size_t)));
1235                 p->new_tls = (void *)(p->new_dtv + n_th*(tls_cnt+1));
1236                 if (tls_tail) tls_tail->next = &p->tls;
1237                 else libc.tls_head = &p->tls;
1238                 tls_tail = &p->tls;
1239         }
1240
1241         tail->next = p;
1242         p->prev = tail;
1243         tail = p;
1244
1245         if (DL_FDPIC) makefuncdescs(p);
1246
1247         if (ldd_mode) dprintf(1, "\t%s => %s (%p)\n", name, pathname, p->base);
1248
1249         return p;
1250 }
1251
1252 static void load_direct_deps(struct dso *p)
1253 {
1254         size_t i, cnt=0;
1255
1256         if (p->deps) return;
1257         /* For head, all preloads are direct pseudo-dependencies.
1258          * Count and include them now to avoid realloc later. */
1259         if (p==head) for (struct dso *q=p->next; q; q=q->next)
1260                 cnt++;
1261         for (i=0; p->dynv[i]; i+=2)
1262                 if (p->dynv[i] == DT_NEEDED) cnt++;
1263         /* Use builtin buffer for apps with no external deps, to
1264          * preserve property of no runtime failure paths. */
1265         p->deps = (p==head && cnt<2) ? builtin_deps :
1266                 calloc(cnt+1, sizeof *p->deps);
1267         if (!p->deps) {
1268                 error("Error loading dependencies for %s", p->name);
1269                 if (runtime) longjmp(*rtld_fail, 1);
1270         }
1271         cnt=0;
1272         if (p==head) for (struct dso *q=p->next; q; q=q->next)
1273                 p->deps[cnt++] = q;
1274         for (i=0; p->dynv[i]; i+=2) {
1275                 if (p->dynv[i] != DT_NEEDED) continue;
1276                 struct dso *dep = load_library(p->strings + p->dynv[i+1], p);
1277                 if (!dep) {
1278                         error("Error loading shared library %s: %m (needed by %s)",
1279                                 p->strings + p->dynv[i+1], p->name);
1280                         if (runtime) longjmp(*rtld_fail, 1);
1281                         continue;
1282                 }
1283                 p->deps[cnt++] = dep;
1284         }
1285         p->deps[cnt] = 0;
1286         p->ndeps_direct = cnt;
1287 }
1288
1289 static void load_deps(struct dso *p)
1290 {
1291         if (p->deps) return;
1292         for (; p; p=p->next)
1293                 load_direct_deps(p);
1294 }
1295
1296 static void extend_bfs_deps(struct dso *p)
1297 {
1298         size_t i, j, cnt, ndeps_all;
1299         struct dso **tmp;
1300
1301         /* Can't use realloc if the original p->deps was allocated at
1302          * program entry and malloc has been replaced, or if it's
1303          * the builtin non-allocated trivial main program deps array. */
1304         int no_realloc = (__malloc_replaced && !p->runtime_loaded)
1305                 || p->deps == builtin_deps;
1306
1307         if (p->bfs_built) return;
1308         ndeps_all = p->ndeps_direct;
1309
1310         /* Mark existing (direct) deps so they won't be duplicated. */
1311         for (i=0; p->deps[i]; i++)
1312                 p->deps[i]->mark = 1;
1313
1314         /* For each dependency already in the list, copy its list of direct
1315          * dependencies to the list, excluding any items already in the
1316          * list. Note that the list this loop iterates over will grow during
1317          * the loop, but since duplicates are excluded, growth is bounded. */
1318         for (i=0; p->deps[i]; i++) {
1319                 struct dso *dep = p->deps[i];
1320                 for (j=cnt=0; j<dep->ndeps_direct; j++)
1321                         if (!dep->deps[j]->mark) cnt++;
1322                 tmp = no_realloc ? 
1323                         malloc(sizeof(*tmp) * (ndeps_all+cnt+1)) :
1324                         realloc(p->deps, sizeof(*tmp) * (ndeps_all+cnt+1));
1325                 if (!tmp) {
1326                         error("Error recording dependencies for %s", p->name);
1327                         if (runtime) longjmp(*rtld_fail, 1);
1328                         continue;
1329                 }
1330                 if (no_realloc) {
1331                         memcpy(tmp, p->deps, sizeof(*tmp) * (ndeps_all+1));
1332                         no_realloc = 0;
1333                 }
1334                 p->deps = tmp;
1335                 for (j=0; j<dep->ndeps_direct; j++) {
1336                         if (dep->deps[j]->mark) continue;
1337                         dep->deps[j]->mark = 1;
1338                         p->deps[ndeps_all++] = dep->deps[j];
1339                 }
1340                 p->deps[ndeps_all] = 0;
1341         }
1342         p->bfs_built = 1;
1343         for (p=head; p; p=p->next)
1344                 p->mark = 0;
1345 }
1346
1347 static void load_preload(char *s)
1348 {
1349         int tmp;
1350         char *z;
1351         for (z=s; *z; s=z) {
1352                 for (   ; *s && (isspace(*s) || *s==':'); s++);
1353                 for (z=s; *z && !isspace(*z) && *z!=':'; z++);
1354                 tmp = *z;
1355                 *z = 0;
1356                 load_library(s, 0);
1357                 *z = tmp;
1358         }
1359 }
1360
1361 static void add_syms(struct dso *p)
1362 {
1363         if (!p->syms_next && syms_tail != p) {
1364                 syms_tail->syms_next = p;
1365                 syms_tail = p;
1366         }
1367 }
1368
1369 static void revert_syms(struct dso *old_tail)
1370 {
1371         struct dso *p, *next;
1372         /* Chop off the tail of the list of dsos that participate in
1373          * the global symbol table, reverting them to RTLD_LOCAL. */
1374         for (p=old_tail; p; p=next) {
1375                 next = p->syms_next;
1376                 p->syms_next = 0;
1377         }
1378         syms_tail = old_tail;
1379 }
1380
1381 static void do_mips_relocs(struct dso *p, size_t *got)
1382 {
1383         size_t i, j, rel[2];
1384         unsigned char *base = p->base;
1385         i=0; search_vec(p->dynv, &i, DT_MIPS_LOCAL_GOTNO);
1386         if (p==&ldso) {
1387                 got += i;
1388         } else {
1389                 while (i--) *got++ += (size_t)base;
1390         }
1391         j=0; search_vec(p->dynv, &j, DT_MIPS_GOTSYM);
1392         i=0; search_vec(p->dynv, &i, DT_MIPS_SYMTABNO);
1393         Sym *sym = p->syms + j;
1394         rel[0] = (unsigned char *)got - base;
1395         for (i-=j; i; i--, sym++, rel[0]+=sizeof(size_t)) {
1396                 rel[1] = R_INFO(sym-p->syms, R_MIPS_JUMP_SLOT);
1397                 do_relocs(p, rel, sizeof rel, 2);
1398         }
1399 }
1400
1401 static void reloc_all(struct dso *p)
1402 {
1403         size_t dyn[DYN_CNT];
1404         for (; p; p=p->next) {
1405                 if (p->relocated) continue;
1406                 decode_vec(p->dynv, dyn, DYN_CNT);
1407                 if (NEED_MIPS_GOT_RELOCS)
1408                         do_mips_relocs(p, laddr(p, dyn[DT_PLTGOT]));
1409                 do_relocs(p, laddr(p, dyn[DT_JMPREL]), dyn[DT_PLTRELSZ],
1410                         2+(dyn[DT_PLTREL]==DT_RELA));
1411                 do_relocs(p, laddr(p, dyn[DT_REL]), dyn[DT_RELSZ], 2);
1412                 do_relocs(p, laddr(p, dyn[DT_RELA]), dyn[DT_RELASZ], 3);
1413                 if (!DL_FDPIC)
1414                         do_relr_relocs(p, laddr(p, dyn[DT_RELR]), dyn[DT_RELRSZ]);
1415
1416                 if (head != &ldso && p->relro_start != p->relro_end) {
1417                         long ret = __syscall(SYS_mprotect, laddr(p, p->relro_start),
1418                                 p->relro_end-p->relro_start, PROT_READ);
1419                         if (ret != 0 && ret != -ENOSYS) {
1420                                 error("Error relocating %s: RELRO protection failed: %m",
1421                                         p->name);
1422                                 if (runtime) longjmp(*rtld_fail, 1);
1423                         }
1424                 }
1425
1426                 p->relocated = 1;
1427         }
1428 }
1429
1430 static void kernel_mapped_dso(struct dso *p)
1431 {
1432         size_t min_addr = -1, max_addr = 0, cnt;
1433         Phdr *ph = p->phdr;
1434         for (cnt = p->phnum; cnt--; ph = (void *)((char *)ph + p->phentsize)) {
1435                 if (ph->p_type == PT_DYNAMIC) {
1436                         p->dynv = laddr(p, ph->p_vaddr);
1437                 } else if (ph->p_type == PT_GNU_RELRO) {
1438                         p->relro_start = ph->p_vaddr & -PAGE_SIZE;
1439                         p->relro_end = (ph->p_vaddr + ph->p_memsz) & -PAGE_SIZE;
1440                 } else if (ph->p_type == PT_GNU_STACK) {
1441                         if (!runtime && ph->p_memsz > __default_stacksize) {
1442                                 __default_stacksize =
1443                                         ph->p_memsz < DEFAULT_STACK_MAX ?
1444                                         ph->p_memsz : DEFAULT_STACK_MAX;
1445                         }
1446                 }
1447                 if (ph->p_type != PT_LOAD) continue;
1448                 if (ph->p_vaddr < min_addr)
1449                         min_addr = ph->p_vaddr;
1450                 if (ph->p_vaddr+ph->p_memsz > max_addr)
1451                         max_addr = ph->p_vaddr+ph->p_memsz;
1452         }
1453         min_addr &= -PAGE_SIZE;
1454         max_addr = (max_addr + PAGE_SIZE-1) & -PAGE_SIZE;
1455         p->map = p->base + min_addr;
1456         p->map_len = max_addr - min_addr;
1457         p->kernel_mapped = 1;
1458 }
1459
1460 void __libc_exit_fini()
1461 {
1462         struct dso *p;
1463         size_t dyn[DYN_CNT];
1464         pthread_t self = __pthread_self();
1465
1466         /* Take both locks before setting shutting_down, so that
1467          * either lock is sufficient to read its value. The lock
1468          * order matches that in dlopen to avoid deadlock. */
1469         pthread_rwlock_wrlock(&lock);
1470         pthread_mutex_lock(&init_fini_lock);
1471         shutting_down = 1;
1472         pthread_rwlock_unlock(&lock);
1473         for (p=fini_head; p; p=p->fini_next) {
1474                 while (p->ctor_visitor && p->ctor_visitor!=self)
1475                         pthread_cond_wait(&ctor_cond, &init_fini_lock);
1476                 if (!p->constructed) continue;
1477                 decode_vec(p->dynv, dyn, DYN_CNT);
1478                 if (dyn[0] & (1<<DT_FINI_ARRAY)) {
1479                         size_t n = dyn[DT_FINI_ARRAYSZ]/sizeof(size_t);
1480                         size_t *fn = (size_t *)laddr(p, dyn[DT_FINI_ARRAY])+n;
1481                         while (n--) ((void (*)(void))*--fn)();
1482                 }
1483 #ifndef NO_LEGACY_INITFINI
1484                 if ((dyn[0] & (1<<DT_FINI)) && dyn[DT_FINI])
1485                         fpaddr(p, dyn[DT_FINI])();
1486 #endif
1487         }
1488 }
1489
1490 void __ldso_atfork(int who)
1491 {
1492         if (who<0) {
1493                 pthread_rwlock_wrlock(&lock);
1494                 pthread_mutex_lock(&init_fini_lock);
1495         } else {
1496                 pthread_mutex_unlock(&init_fini_lock);
1497                 pthread_rwlock_unlock(&lock);
1498         }
1499 }
1500
1501 static struct dso **queue_ctors(struct dso *dso)
1502 {
1503         size_t cnt, qpos, spos, i;
1504         struct dso *p, **queue, **stack;
1505
1506         if (ldd_mode) return 0;
1507
1508         /* Bound on queue size is the total number of indirect deps.
1509          * If a bfs deps list was built, we can use it. Otherwise,
1510          * bound by the total number of DSOs, which is always safe and
1511          * is reasonable we use it (for main app at startup). */
1512         if (dso->bfs_built) {
1513                 for (cnt=0; dso->deps[cnt]; cnt++)
1514                         dso->deps[cnt]->mark = 0;
1515                 cnt++; /* self, not included in deps */
1516         } else {
1517                 for (cnt=0, p=head; p; cnt++, p=p->next)
1518                         p->mark = 0;
1519         }
1520         cnt++; /* termination slot */
1521         if (dso==head && cnt <= countof(builtin_ctor_queue))
1522                 queue = builtin_ctor_queue;
1523         else
1524                 queue = calloc(cnt, sizeof *queue);
1525
1526         if (!queue) {
1527                 error("Error allocating constructor queue: %m\n");
1528                 if (runtime) longjmp(*rtld_fail, 1);
1529                 return 0;
1530         }
1531
1532         /* Opposite ends of the allocated buffer serve as an output queue
1533          * and a working stack. Setup initial stack with just the argument
1534          * dso and initial queue empty... */
1535         stack = queue;
1536         qpos = 0;
1537         spos = cnt;
1538         stack[--spos] = dso;
1539         dso->next_dep = 0;
1540         dso->mark = 1;
1541
1542         /* Then perform pseudo-DFS sort, but ignoring circular deps. */
1543         while (spos<cnt) {
1544                 p = stack[spos++];
1545                 while (p->next_dep < p->ndeps_direct) {
1546                         if (p->deps[p->next_dep]->mark) {
1547                                 p->next_dep++;
1548                         } else {
1549                                 stack[--spos] = p;
1550                                 p = p->deps[p->next_dep];
1551                                 p->next_dep = 0;
1552                                 p->mark = 1;
1553                         }
1554                 }
1555                 queue[qpos++] = p;
1556         }
1557         queue[qpos] = 0;
1558         for (i=0; i<qpos; i++) queue[i]->mark = 0;
1559         for (i=0; i<qpos; i++)
1560                 if (queue[i]->ctor_visitor && queue[i]->ctor_visitor->tid < 0) {
1561                         error("State of %s is inconsistent due to multithreaded fork\n",
1562                                 queue[i]->name);
1563                         free(queue);
1564                         if (runtime) longjmp(*rtld_fail, 1);
1565                 }
1566
1567         return queue;
1568 }
1569
1570 static void do_init_fini(struct dso **queue)
1571 {
1572         struct dso *p;
1573         size_t dyn[DYN_CNT], i;
1574         pthread_t self = __pthread_self();
1575
1576         pthread_mutex_lock(&init_fini_lock);
1577         for (i=0; (p=queue[i]); i++) {
1578                 while ((p->ctor_visitor && p->ctor_visitor!=self) || shutting_down)
1579                         pthread_cond_wait(&ctor_cond, &init_fini_lock);
1580                 if (p->ctor_visitor || p->constructed)
1581                         continue;
1582                 p->ctor_visitor = self;
1583                 
1584                 decode_vec(p->dynv, dyn, DYN_CNT);
1585                 if (dyn[0] & ((1<<DT_FINI) | (1<<DT_FINI_ARRAY))) {
1586                         p->fini_next = fini_head;
1587                         fini_head = p;
1588                 }
1589
1590                 pthread_mutex_unlock(&init_fini_lock);
1591
1592 #ifndef NO_LEGACY_INITFINI
1593                 if ((dyn[0] & (1<<DT_INIT)) && dyn[DT_INIT])
1594                         fpaddr(p, dyn[DT_INIT])();
1595 #endif
1596                 if (dyn[0] & (1<<DT_INIT_ARRAY)) {
1597                         size_t n = dyn[DT_INIT_ARRAYSZ]/sizeof(size_t);
1598                         size_t *fn = laddr(p, dyn[DT_INIT_ARRAY]);
1599                         while (n--) ((void (*)(void))*fn++)();
1600                 }
1601
1602                 pthread_mutex_lock(&init_fini_lock);
1603                 p->ctor_visitor = 0;
1604                 p->constructed = 1;
1605                 pthread_cond_broadcast(&ctor_cond);
1606         }
1607         pthread_mutex_unlock(&init_fini_lock);
1608 }
1609
1610 void __libc_start_init(void)
1611 {
1612         do_init_fini(main_ctor_queue);
1613         if (!__malloc_replaced && main_ctor_queue != builtin_ctor_queue)
1614                 free(main_ctor_queue);
1615         main_ctor_queue = 0;
1616 }
1617
1618 static void dl_debug_state(void)
1619 {
1620 }
1621
1622 weak_alias(dl_debug_state, _dl_debug_state);
1623
1624 void __init_tls(size_t *auxv)
1625 {
1626 }
1627
1628 static void update_tls_size()
1629 {
1630         libc.tls_cnt = tls_cnt;
1631         libc.tls_align = tls_align;
1632         libc.tls_size = ALIGN(
1633                 (1+tls_cnt) * sizeof(void *) +
1634                 tls_offset +
1635                 sizeof(struct pthread) +
1636                 tls_align * 2,
1637         tls_align);
1638 }
1639
1640 static void install_new_tls(void)
1641 {
1642         sigset_t set;
1643         pthread_t self = __pthread_self(), td;
1644         struct dso *dtv_provider = container_of(tls_tail, struct dso, tls);
1645         uintptr_t (*newdtv)[tls_cnt+1] = (void *)dtv_provider->new_dtv;
1646         struct dso *p;
1647         size_t i, j;
1648         size_t old_cnt = self->dtv[0];
1649
1650         __block_app_sigs(&set);
1651         __tl_lock();
1652         /* Copy existing dtv contents from all existing threads. */
1653         for (i=0, td=self; !i || td!=self; i++, td=td->next) {
1654                 memcpy(newdtv+i, td->dtv,
1655                         (old_cnt+1)*sizeof(uintptr_t));
1656                 newdtv[i][0] = tls_cnt;
1657         }
1658         /* Install new dtls into the enlarged, uninstalled dtv copies. */
1659         for (p=head; ; p=p->next) {
1660                 if (p->tls_id <= old_cnt) continue;
1661                 unsigned char *mem = p->new_tls;
1662                 for (j=0; j<i; j++) {
1663                         unsigned char *new = mem;
1664                         new += ((uintptr_t)p->tls.image - (uintptr_t)mem)
1665                                 & (p->tls.align-1);
1666                         memcpy(new, p->tls.image, p->tls.len);
1667                         newdtv[j][p->tls_id] =
1668                                 (uintptr_t)new + DTP_OFFSET;
1669                         mem += p->tls.size + p->tls.align;
1670                 }
1671                 if (p->tls_id == tls_cnt) break;
1672         }
1673
1674         /* Broadcast barrier to ensure contents of new dtv is visible
1675          * if the new dtv pointer is. The __membarrier function has a
1676          * fallback emulation using signals for kernels that lack the
1677          * feature at the syscall level. */
1678
1679         __membarrier(MEMBARRIER_CMD_PRIVATE_EXPEDITED, 0);
1680
1681         /* Install new dtv for each thread. */
1682         for (j=0, td=self; !j || td!=self; j++, td=td->next) {
1683                 td->dtv = newdtv[j];
1684         }
1685
1686         __tl_unlock();
1687         __restore_sigs(&set);
1688 }
1689
1690 /* Stage 1 of the dynamic linker is defined in dlstart.c. It calls the
1691  * following stage 2 and stage 3 functions via primitive symbolic lookup
1692  * since it does not have access to their addresses to begin with. */
1693
1694 /* Stage 2 of the dynamic linker is called after relative relocations 
1695  * have been processed. It can make function calls to static functions
1696  * and access string literals and static data, but cannot use extern
1697  * symbols. Its job is to perform symbolic relocations on the dynamic
1698  * linker itself, but some of the relocations performed may need to be
1699  * replaced later due to copy relocations in the main program. */
1700
1701 hidden void __dls2(unsigned char *base, size_t *sp)
1702 {
1703         size_t *auxv;
1704         for (auxv=sp+1+*sp+1; *auxv; auxv++);
1705         auxv++;
1706         if (DL_FDPIC) {
1707                 void *p1 = (void *)sp[-2];
1708                 void *p2 = (void *)sp[-1];
1709                 if (!p1) {
1710                         size_t aux[AUX_CNT];
1711                         decode_vec(auxv, aux, AUX_CNT);
1712                         if (aux[AT_BASE]) ldso.base = (void *)aux[AT_BASE];
1713                         else ldso.base = (void *)(aux[AT_PHDR] & -4096);
1714                 }
1715                 app_loadmap = p2 ? p1 : 0;
1716                 ldso.loadmap = p2 ? p2 : p1;
1717                 ldso.base = laddr(&ldso, 0);
1718         } else {
1719                 ldso.base = base;
1720         }
1721         Ehdr *ehdr = (void *)ldso.base;
1722         ldso.name = ldso.shortname = "libc.so";
1723         ldso.phnum = ehdr->e_phnum;
1724         ldso.phdr = laddr(&ldso, ehdr->e_phoff);
1725         ldso.phentsize = ehdr->e_phentsize;
1726         kernel_mapped_dso(&ldso);
1727         decode_dyn(&ldso);
1728
1729         if (DL_FDPIC) makefuncdescs(&ldso);
1730
1731         /* Prepare storage for to save clobbered REL addends so they
1732          * can be reused in stage 3. There should be very few. If
1733          * something goes wrong and there are a huge number, abort
1734          * instead of risking stack overflow. */
1735         size_t dyn[DYN_CNT];
1736         decode_vec(ldso.dynv, dyn, DYN_CNT);
1737         size_t *rel = laddr(&ldso, dyn[DT_REL]);
1738         size_t rel_size = dyn[DT_RELSZ];
1739         size_t symbolic_rel_cnt = 0;
1740         apply_addends_to = rel;
1741         for (; rel_size; rel+=2, rel_size-=2*sizeof(size_t))
1742                 if (!IS_RELATIVE(rel[1], ldso.syms)) symbolic_rel_cnt++;
1743         if (symbolic_rel_cnt >= ADDEND_LIMIT) a_crash();
1744         size_t addends[symbolic_rel_cnt+1];
1745         saved_addends = addends;
1746
1747         head = &ldso;
1748         reloc_all(&ldso);
1749
1750         ldso.relocated = 0;
1751
1752         /* Call dynamic linker stage-2b, __dls2b, looking it up
1753          * symbolically as a barrier against moving the address
1754          * load across the above relocation processing. */
1755         struct symdef dls2b_def = find_sym(&ldso, "__dls2b", 0);
1756         if (DL_FDPIC) ((stage3_func)&ldso.funcdescs[dls2b_def.sym-ldso.syms])(sp, auxv);
1757         else ((stage3_func)laddr(&ldso, dls2b_def.sym->st_value))(sp, auxv);
1758 }
1759
1760 /* Stage 2b sets up a valid thread pointer, which requires relocations
1761  * completed in stage 2, and on which stage 3 is permitted to depend.
1762  * This is done as a separate stage, with symbolic lookup as a barrier,
1763  * so that loads of the thread pointer and &errno can be pure/const and
1764  * thereby hoistable. */
1765
1766 void __dls2b(size_t *sp, size_t *auxv)
1767 {
1768         /* Setup early thread pointer in builtin_tls for ldso/libc itself to
1769          * use during dynamic linking. If possible it will also serve as the
1770          * thread pointer at runtime. */
1771         search_vec(auxv, &__hwcap, AT_HWCAP);
1772         libc.auxv = auxv;
1773         libc.tls_size = sizeof builtin_tls;
1774         libc.tls_align = tls_align;
1775         if (__init_tp(__copy_tls((void *)builtin_tls)) < 0) {
1776                 a_crash();
1777         }
1778
1779         struct symdef dls3_def = find_sym(&ldso, "__dls3", 0);
1780         if (DL_FDPIC) ((stage3_func)&ldso.funcdescs[dls3_def.sym-ldso.syms])(sp, auxv);
1781         else ((stage3_func)laddr(&ldso, dls3_def.sym->st_value))(sp, auxv);
1782 }
1783
1784 /* Stage 3 of the dynamic linker is called with the dynamic linker/libc
1785  * fully functional. Its job is to load (if not already loaded) and
1786  * process dependencies and relocations for the main application and
1787  * transfer control to its entry point. */
1788
1789 void __dls3(size_t *sp, size_t *auxv)
1790 {
1791         static struct dso app, vdso;
1792         size_t aux[AUX_CNT];
1793         size_t i;
1794         char *env_preload=0;
1795         char *replace_argv0=0;
1796         size_t vdso_base;
1797         int argc = *sp;
1798         char **argv = (void *)(sp+1);
1799         char **argv_orig = argv;
1800         char **envp = argv+argc+1;
1801
1802         /* Find aux vector just past environ[] and use it to initialize
1803          * global data that may be needed before we can make syscalls. */
1804         __environ = envp;
1805         decode_vec(auxv, aux, AUX_CNT);
1806         search_vec(auxv, &__sysinfo, AT_SYSINFO);
1807         __pthread_self()->sysinfo = __sysinfo;
1808         libc.page_size = aux[AT_PAGESZ];
1809         libc.secure = ((aux[0]&0x7800)!=0x7800 || aux[AT_UID]!=aux[AT_EUID]
1810                 || aux[AT_GID]!=aux[AT_EGID] || aux[AT_SECURE]);
1811
1812         /* Only trust user/env if kernel says we're not suid/sgid */
1813         if (!libc.secure) {
1814                 env_path = getenv("LD_LIBRARY_PATH");
1815                 env_preload = getenv("LD_PRELOAD");
1816         }
1817
1818         /* Activate error handler function */
1819         error = error_impl;
1820
1821         /* If the main program was already loaded by the kernel,
1822          * AT_PHDR will point to some location other than the dynamic
1823          * linker's program headers. */
1824         if (aux[AT_PHDR] != (size_t)ldso.phdr) {
1825                 size_t interp_off = 0;
1826                 size_t tls_image = 0;
1827                 /* Find load address of the main program, via AT_PHDR vs PT_PHDR. */
1828                 Phdr *phdr = app.phdr = (void *)aux[AT_PHDR];
1829                 app.phnum = aux[AT_PHNUM];
1830                 app.phentsize = aux[AT_PHENT];
1831                 for (i=aux[AT_PHNUM]; i; i--, phdr=(void *)((char *)phdr + aux[AT_PHENT])) {
1832                         if (phdr->p_type == PT_PHDR)
1833                                 app.base = (void *)(aux[AT_PHDR] - phdr->p_vaddr);
1834                         else if (phdr->p_type == PT_INTERP)
1835                                 interp_off = (size_t)phdr->p_vaddr;
1836                         else if (phdr->p_type == PT_TLS) {
1837                                 tls_image = phdr->p_vaddr;
1838                                 app.tls.len = phdr->p_filesz;
1839                                 app.tls.size = phdr->p_memsz;
1840                                 app.tls.align = phdr->p_align;
1841                         }
1842                 }
1843                 if (DL_FDPIC) app.loadmap = app_loadmap;
1844                 if (app.tls.size) app.tls.image = laddr(&app, tls_image);
1845                 if (interp_off) ldso.name = laddr(&app, interp_off);
1846                 if ((aux[0] & (1UL<<AT_EXECFN))
1847                     && strncmp((char *)aux[AT_EXECFN], "/proc/", 6))
1848                         app.name = (char *)aux[AT_EXECFN];
1849                 else
1850                         app.name = argv[0];
1851                 kernel_mapped_dso(&app);
1852         } else {
1853                 int fd;
1854                 char *ldname = argv[0];
1855                 size_t l = strlen(ldname);
1856                 if (l >= 3 && !strcmp(ldname+l-3, "ldd")) ldd_mode = 1;
1857                 argv++;
1858                 while (argv[0] && argv[0][0]=='-' && argv[0][1]=='-') {
1859                         char *opt = argv[0]+2;
1860                         *argv++ = (void *)-1;
1861                         if (!*opt) {
1862                                 break;
1863                         } else if (!memcmp(opt, "list", 5)) {
1864                                 ldd_mode = 1;
1865                         } else if (!memcmp(opt, "library-path", 12)) {
1866                                 if (opt[12]=='=') env_path = opt+13;
1867                                 else if (opt[12]) *argv = 0;
1868                                 else if (*argv) env_path = *argv++;
1869                         } else if (!memcmp(opt, "preload", 7)) {
1870                                 if (opt[7]=='=') env_preload = opt+8;
1871                                 else if (opt[7]) *argv = 0;
1872                                 else if (*argv) env_preload = *argv++;
1873                         } else if (!memcmp(opt, "argv0", 5)) {
1874                                 if (opt[5]=='=') replace_argv0 = opt+6;
1875                                 else if (opt[5]) *argv = 0;
1876                                 else if (*argv) replace_argv0 = *argv++;
1877                         } else {
1878                                 argv[0] = 0;
1879                         }
1880                 }
1881                 argv[-1] = (void *)(argc - (argv-argv_orig));
1882                 if (!argv[0]) {
1883                         dprintf(2, "musl libc (" LDSO_ARCH ")\n"
1884                                 "Version %s\n"
1885                                 "Dynamic Program Loader\n"
1886                                 "Usage: %s [options] [--] pathname%s\n",
1887                                 __libc_version, ldname,
1888                                 ldd_mode ? "" : " [args]");
1889                         _exit(1);
1890                 }
1891                 fd = open(argv[0], O_RDONLY);
1892                 if (fd < 0) {
1893                         dprintf(2, "%s: cannot load %s: %s\n", ldname, argv[0], strerror(errno));
1894                         _exit(1);
1895                 }
1896                 Ehdr *ehdr = map_library(fd, &app);
1897                 if (!ehdr) {
1898                         dprintf(2, "%s: %s: Not a valid dynamic program\n", ldname, argv[0]);
1899                         _exit(1);
1900                 }
1901                 close(fd);
1902                 ldso.name = ldname;
1903                 app.name = argv[0];
1904                 aux[AT_ENTRY] = (size_t)laddr(&app, ehdr->e_entry);
1905                 /* Find the name that would have been used for the dynamic
1906                  * linker had ldd not taken its place. */
1907                 if (ldd_mode) {
1908                         for (i=0; i<app.phnum; i++) {
1909                                 if (app.phdr[i].p_type == PT_INTERP)
1910                                         ldso.name = laddr(&app, app.phdr[i].p_vaddr);
1911                         }
1912                         dprintf(1, "\t%s (%p)\n", ldso.name, ldso.base);
1913                 }
1914         }
1915         if (app.tls.size) {
1916                 libc.tls_head = tls_tail = &app.tls;
1917                 app.tls_id = tls_cnt = 1;
1918 #ifdef TLS_ABOVE_TP
1919                 app.tls.offset = GAP_ABOVE_TP;
1920                 app.tls.offset += (-GAP_ABOVE_TP + (uintptr_t)app.tls.image)
1921                         & (app.tls.align-1);
1922                 tls_offset = app.tls.offset + app.tls.size;
1923 #else
1924                 tls_offset = app.tls.offset = app.tls.size
1925                         + ( -((uintptr_t)app.tls.image + app.tls.size)
1926                         & (app.tls.align-1) );
1927 #endif
1928                 tls_align = MAXP2(tls_align, app.tls.align);
1929         }
1930         decode_dyn(&app);
1931         if (DL_FDPIC) {
1932                 makefuncdescs(&app);
1933                 if (!app.loadmap) {
1934                         app.loadmap = (void *)&app_dummy_loadmap;
1935                         app.loadmap->nsegs = 1;
1936                         app.loadmap->segs[0].addr = (size_t)app.map;
1937                         app.loadmap->segs[0].p_vaddr = (size_t)app.map
1938                                 - (size_t)app.base;
1939                         app.loadmap->segs[0].p_memsz = app.map_len;
1940                 }
1941                 argv[-3] = (void *)app.loadmap;
1942         }
1943
1944         /* Initial dso chain consists only of the app. */
1945         head = tail = syms_tail = &app;
1946
1947         /* Donate unused parts of app and library mapping to malloc */
1948         reclaim_gaps(&app);
1949         reclaim_gaps(&ldso);
1950
1951         /* Load preload/needed libraries, add symbols to global namespace. */
1952         ldso.deps = (struct dso **)no_deps;
1953         if (env_preload) load_preload(env_preload);
1954         load_deps(&app);
1955         for (struct dso *p=head; p; p=p->next)
1956                 add_syms(p);
1957
1958         /* Attach to vdso, if provided by the kernel, last so that it does
1959          * not become part of the global namespace.  */
1960         if (search_vec(auxv, &vdso_base, AT_SYSINFO_EHDR) && vdso_base) {
1961                 Ehdr *ehdr = (void *)vdso_base;
1962                 Phdr *phdr = vdso.phdr = (void *)(vdso_base + ehdr->e_phoff);
1963                 vdso.phnum = ehdr->e_phnum;
1964                 vdso.phentsize = ehdr->e_phentsize;
1965                 for (i=ehdr->e_phnum; i; i--, phdr=(void *)((char *)phdr + ehdr->e_phentsize)) {
1966                         if (phdr->p_type == PT_DYNAMIC)
1967                                 vdso.dynv = (void *)(vdso_base + phdr->p_offset);
1968                         if (phdr->p_type == PT_LOAD)
1969                                 vdso.base = (void *)(vdso_base - phdr->p_vaddr + phdr->p_offset);
1970                 }
1971                 vdso.name = "";
1972                 vdso.shortname = "linux-gate.so.1";
1973                 vdso.relocated = 1;
1974                 vdso.deps = (struct dso **)no_deps;
1975                 decode_dyn(&vdso);
1976                 vdso.prev = tail;
1977                 tail->next = &vdso;
1978                 tail = &vdso;
1979         }
1980
1981         for (i=0; app.dynv[i]; i+=2) {
1982                 if (!DT_DEBUG_INDIRECT && app.dynv[i]==DT_DEBUG)
1983                         app.dynv[i+1] = (size_t)&debug;
1984                 if (DT_DEBUG_INDIRECT && app.dynv[i]==DT_DEBUG_INDIRECT) {
1985                         size_t *ptr = (size_t *) app.dynv[i+1];
1986                         *ptr = (size_t)&debug;
1987                 }
1988         }
1989
1990         /* This must be done before final relocations, since it calls
1991          * malloc, which may be provided by the application. Calling any
1992          * application code prior to the jump to its entry point is not
1993          * valid in our model and does not work with FDPIC, where there
1994          * are additional relocation-like fixups that only the entry point
1995          * code can see to perform. */
1996         main_ctor_queue = queue_ctors(&app);
1997
1998         /* Initial TLS must also be allocated before final relocations
1999          * might result in calloc being a call to application code. */
2000         update_tls_size();
2001         void *initial_tls = builtin_tls;
2002         if (libc.tls_size > sizeof builtin_tls || tls_align > MIN_TLS_ALIGN) {
2003                 initial_tls = calloc(libc.tls_size, 1);
2004                 if (!initial_tls) {
2005                         dprintf(2, "%s: Error getting %zu bytes thread-local storage: %m\n",
2006                                 argv[0], libc.tls_size);
2007                         _exit(127);
2008                 }
2009         }
2010         static_tls_cnt = tls_cnt;
2011
2012         /* The main program must be relocated LAST since it may contain
2013          * copy relocations which depend on libraries' relocations. */
2014         reloc_all(app.next);
2015         reloc_all(&app);
2016
2017         /* Actual copying to new TLS needs to happen after relocations,
2018          * since the TLS images might have contained relocated addresses. */
2019         if (initial_tls != builtin_tls) {
2020                 if (__init_tp(__copy_tls(initial_tls)) < 0) {
2021                         a_crash();
2022                 }
2023         } else {
2024                 size_t tmp_tls_size = libc.tls_size;
2025                 pthread_t self = __pthread_self();
2026                 /* Temporarily set the tls size to the full size of
2027                  * builtin_tls so that __copy_tls will use the same layout
2028                  * as it did for before. Then check, just to be safe. */
2029                 libc.tls_size = sizeof builtin_tls;
2030                 if (__copy_tls((void*)builtin_tls) != self) a_crash();
2031                 libc.tls_size = tmp_tls_size;
2032         }
2033
2034         if (ldso_fail) _exit(127);
2035         if (ldd_mode) _exit(0);
2036
2037         /* Determine if malloc was interposed by a replacement implementation
2038          * so that calloc and the memalign family can harden against the
2039          * possibility of incomplete replacement. */
2040         if (find_sym(head, "malloc", 1).dso != &ldso)
2041                 __malloc_replaced = 1;
2042         if (find_sym(head, "aligned_alloc", 1).dso != &ldso)
2043                 __aligned_alloc_replaced = 1;
2044
2045         /* Switch to runtime mode: any further failures in the dynamic
2046          * linker are a reportable failure rather than a fatal startup
2047          * error. */
2048         runtime = 1;
2049
2050         debug.ver = 1;
2051         debug.bp = dl_debug_state;
2052         debug.head = head;
2053         debug.base = ldso.base;
2054         debug.state = RT_CONSISTENT;
2055         _dl_debug_state();
2056
2057         if (replace_argv0) argv[0] = replace_argv0;
2058
2059         errno = 0;
2060
2061         CRTJMP((void *)aux[AT_ENTRY], argv-1);
2062         for(;;);
2063 }
2064
2065 static void prepare_lazy(struct dso *p)
2066 {
2067         size_t dyn[DYN_CNT], n, flags1=0;
2068         decode_vec(p->dynv, dyn, DYN_CNT);
2069         search_vec(p->dynv, &flags1, DT_FLAGS_1);
2070         if (dyn[DT_BIND_NOW] || (dyn[DT_FLAGS] & DF_BIND_NOW) || (flags1 & DF_1_NOW))
2071                 return;
2072         n = dyn[DT_RELSZ]/2 + dyn[DT_RELASZ]/3 + dyn[DT_PLTRELSZ]/2 + 1;
2073         if (NEED_MIPS_GOT_RELOCS) {
2074                 size_t j=0; search_vec(p->dynv, &j, DT_MIPS_GOTSYM);
2075                 size_t i=0; search_vec(p->dynv, &i, DT_MIPS_SYMTABNO);
2076                 n += i-j;
2077         }
2078         p->lazy = calloc(n, 3*sizeof(size_t));
2079         if (!p->lazy) {
2080                 error("Error preparing lazy relocation for %s: %m", p->name);
2081                 longjmp(*rtld_fail, 1);
2082         }
2083         p->lazy_next = lazy_head;
2084         lazy_head = p;
2085 }
2086
2087 void *dlopen(const char *file, int mode)
2088 {
2089         struct dso *volatile p, *orig_tail, *orig_syms_tail, *orig_lazy_head, *next;
2090         struct tls_module *orig_tls_tail;
2091         size_t orig_tls_cnt, orig_tls_offset, orig_tls_align;
2092         size_t i;
2093         int cs;
2094         jmp_buf jb;
2095         struct dso **volatile ctor_queue = 0;
2096
2097         if (!file) return head;
2098
2099         pthread_setcancelstate(PTHREAD_CANCEL_DISABLE, &cs);
2100         pthread_rwlock_wrlock(&lock);
2101         __inhibit_ptc();
2102
2103         debug.state = RT_ADD;
2104         _dl_debug_state();
2105
2106         p = 0;
2107         if (shutting_down) {
2108                 error("Cannot dlopen while program is exiting.");
2109                 goto end;
2110         }
2111         orig_tls_tail = tls_tail;
2112         orig_tls_cnt = tls_cnt;
2113         orig_tls_offset = tls_offset;
2114         orig_tls_align = tls_align;
2115         orig_lazy_head = lazy_head;
2116         orig_syms_tail = syms_tail;
2117         orig_tail = tail;
2118         noload = mode & RTLD_NOLOAD;
2119
2120         rtld_fail = &jb;
2121         if (setjmp(*rtld_fail)) {
2122                 /* Clean up anything new that was (partially) loaded */
2123                 revert_syms(orig_syms_tail);
2124                 for (p=orig_tail->next; p; p=next) {
2125                         next = p->next;
2126                         while (p->td_index) {
2127                                 void *tmp = p->td_index->next;
2128                                 free(p->td_index);
2129                                 p->td_index = tmp;
2130                         }
2131                         free(p->funcdescs);
2132                         if (p->rpath != p->rpath_orig)
2133                                 free(p->rpath);
2134                         free(p->deps);
2135                         unmap_library(p);
2136                         free(p);
2137                 }
2138                 free(ctor_queue);
2139                 ctor_queue = 0;
2140                 if (!orig_tls_tail) libc.tls_head = 0;
2141                 tls_tail = orig_tls_tail;
2142                 if (tls_tail) tls_tail->next = 0;
2143                 tls_cnt = orig_tls_cnt;
2144                 tls_offset = orig_tls_offset;
2145                 tls_align = orig_tls_align;
2146                 lazy_head = orig_lazy_head;
2147                 tail = orig_tail;
2148                 tail->next = 0;
2149                 p = 0;
2150                 goto end;
2151         } else p = load_library(file, head);
2152
2153         if (!p) {
2154                 error(noload ?
2155                         "Library %s is not already loaded" :
2156                         "Error loading shared library %s: %m",
2157                         file);
2158                 goto end;
2159         }
2160
2161         /* First load handling */
2162         load_deps(p);
2163         extend_bfs_deps(p);
2164         pthread_mutex_lock(&init_fini_lock);
2165         int constructed = p->constructed;
2166         pthread_mutex_unlock(&init_fini_lock);
2167         if (!constructed) ctor_queue = queue_ctors(p);
2168         if (!p->relocated && (mode & RTLD_LAZY)) {
2169                 prepare_lazy(p);
2170                 for (i=0; p->deps[i]; i++)
2171                         if (!p->deps[i]->relocated)
2172                                 prepare_lazy(p->deps[i]);
2173         }
2174         if (!p->relocated || (mode & RTLD_GLOBAL)) {
2175                 /* Make new symbols global, at least temporarily, so we can do
2176                  * relocations. If not RTLD_GLOBAL, this is reverted below. */
2177                 add_syms(p);
2178                 for (i=0; p->deps[i]; i++)
2179                         add_syms(p->deps[i]);
2180         }
2181         if (!p->relocated) {
2182                 reloc_all(p);
2183         }
2184
2185         /* If RTLD_GLOBAL was not specified, undo any new additions
2186          * to the global symbol table. This is a nop if the library was
2187          * previously loaded and already global. */
2188         if (!(mode & RTLD_GLOBAL))
2189                 revert_syms(orig_syms_tail);
2190
2191         /* Processing of deferred lazy relocations must not happen until
2192          * the new libraries are committed; otherwise we could end up with
2193          * relocations resolved to symbol definitions that get removed. */
2194         redo_lazy_relocs();
2195
2196         update_tls_size();
2197         if (tls_cnt != orig_tls_cnt)
2198                 install_new_tls();
2199         orig_tail = tail;
2200 end:
2201         debug.state = RT_CONSISTENT;
2202         _dl_debug_state();
2203         __release_ptc();
2204         if (p) gencnt++;
2205         pthread_rwlock_unlock(&lock);
2206         if (ctor_queue) {
2207                 do_init_fini(ctor_queue);
2208                 free(ctor_queue);
2209         }
2210         pthread_setcancelstate(cs, 0);
2211         return p;
2212 }
2213
2214 hidden int __dl_invalid_handle(void *h)
2215 {
2216         struct dso *p;
2217         for (p=head; p; p=p->next) if (h==p) return 0;
2218         error("Invalid library handle %p", (void *)h);
2219         return 1;
2220 }
2221
2222 static void *addr2dso(size_t a)
2223 {
2224         struct dso *p;
2225         size_t i;
2226         if (DL_FDPIC) for (p=head; p; p=p->next) {
2227                 i = count_syms(p);
2228                 if (a-(size_t)p->funcdescs < i*sizeof(*p->funcdescs))
2229                         return p;
2230         }
2231         for (p=head; p; p=p->next) {
2232                 if (DL_FDPIC && p->loadmap) {
2233                         for (i=0; i<p->loadmap->nsegs; i++) {
2234                                 if (a-p->loadmap->segs[i].p_vaddr
2235                                     < p->loadmap->segs[i].p_memsz)
2236                                         return p;
2237                         }
2238                 } else {
2239                         Phdr *ph = p->phdr;
2240                         size_t phcnt = p->phnum;
2241                         size_t entsz = p->phentsize;
2242                         size_t base = (size_t)p->base;
2243                         for (; phcnt--; ph=(void *)((char *)ph+entsz)) {
2244                                 if (ph->p_type != PT_LOAD) continue;
2245                                 if (a-base-ph->p_vaddr < ph->p_memsz)
2246                                         return p;
2247                         }
2248                         if (a-(size_t)p->map < p->map_len)
2249                                 return 0;
2250                 }
2251         }
2252         return 0;
2253 }
2254
2255 static void *do_dlsym(struct dso *p, const char *s, void *ra)
2256 {
2257         int use_deps = 0;
2258         if (p == head || p == RTLD_DEFAULT) {
2259                 p = head;
2260         } else if (p == RTLD_NEXT) {
2261                 p = addr2dso((size_t)ra);
2262                 if (!p) p=head;
2263                 p = p->next;
2264         } else if (__dl_invalid_handle(p)) {
2265                 return 0;
2266         } else
2267                 use_deps = 1;
2268         struct symdef def = find_sym2(p, s, 0, use_deps);
2269         if (!def.sym) {
2270                 error("Symbol not found: %s", s);
2271                 return 0;
2272         }
2273         if ((def.sym->st_info&0xf) == STT_TLS)
2274                 return __tls_get_addr((tls_mod_off_t []){def.dso->tls_id, def.sym->st_value-DTP_OFFSET});
2275         if (DL_FDPIC && (def.sym->st_info&0xf) == STT_FUNC)
2276                 return def.dso->funcdescs + (def.sym - def.dso->syms);
2277         return laddr(def.dso, def.sym->st_value);
2278 }
2279
2280 int dladdr(const void *addr_arg, Dl_info *info)
2281 {
2282         size_t addr = (size_t)addr_arg;
2283         struct dso *p;
2284         Sym *sym, *bestsym;
2285         uint32_t nsym;
2286         char *strings;
2287         size_t best = 0;
2288         size_t besterr = -1;
2289
2290         pthread_rwlock_rdlock(&lock);
2291         p = addr2dso(addr);
2292         pthread_rwlock_unlock(&lock);
2293
2294         if (!p) return 0;
2295
2296         sym = p->syms;
2297         strings = p->strings;
2298         nsym = count_syms(p);
2299
2300         if (DL_FDPIC) {
2301                 size_t idx = (addr-(size_t)p->funcdescs)
2302                         / sizeof(*p->funcdescs);
2303                 if (idx < nsym && (sym[idx].st_info&0xf) == STT_FUNC) {
2304                         best = (size_t)(p->funcdescs + idx);
2305                         bestsym = sym + idx;
2306                         besterr = 0;
2307                 }
2308         }
2309
2310         if (!best) for (; nsym; nsym--, sym++) {
2311                 if (sym->st_value
2312                  && (1<<(sym->st_info&0xf) & OK_TYPES)
2313                  && (1<<(sym->st_info>>4) & OK_BINDS)) {
2314                         size_t symaddr = (size_t)laddr(p, sym->st_value);
2315                         if (symaddr > addr || symaddr <= best)
2316                                 continue;
2317                         best = symaddr;
2318                         bestsym = sym;
2319                         besterr = addr - symaddr;
2320                         if (addr == symaddr)
2321                                 break;
2322                 }
2323         }
2324
2325         if (best && besterr > bestsym->st_size-1) {
2326                 best = 0;
2327                 bestsym = 0;
2328         }
2329
2330         info->dli_fname = p->name;
2331         info->dli_fbase = p->map;
2332
2333         if (!best) {
2334                 info->dli_sname = 0;
2335                 info->dli_saddr = 0;
2336                 return 1;
2337         }
2338
2339         if (DL_FDPIC && (bestsym->st_info&0xf) == STT_FUNC)
2340                 best = (size_t)(p->funcdescs + (bestsym - p->syms));
2341         info->dli_sname = strings + bestsym->st_name;
2342         info->dli_saddr = (void *)best;
2343
2344         return 1;
2345 }
2346
2347 hidden void *__dlsym(void *restrict p, const char *restrict s, void *restrict ra)
2348 {
2349         void *res;
2350         pthread_rwlock_rdlock(&lock);
2351         res = do_dlsym(p, s, ra);
2352         pthread_rwlock_unlock(&lock);
2353         return res;
2354 }
2355
2356 hidden void *__dlsym_redir_time64(void *restrict p, const char *restrict s, void *restrict ra)
2357 {
2358 #if _REDIR_TIME64
2359         const char *suffix, *suffix2 = "";
2360         char redir[36];
2361
2362         /* Map the symbol name to a time64 version of itself according to the
2363          * pattern used for naming the redirected time64 symbols. */
2364         size_t l = strnlen(s, sizeof redir);
2365         if (l<4 || l==sizeof redir) goto no_redir;
2366         if (s[l-2]=='_' && s[l-1]=='r') {
2367                 l -= 2;
2368                 suffix2 = s+l;
2369         }
2370         if (l<4) goto no_redir;
2371         if (!strcmp(s+l-4, "time")) suffix = "64";
2372         else suffix = "_time64";
2373
2374         /* Use the presence of the remapped symbol name in libc to determine
2375          * whether it's one that requires time64 redirection; replace if so. */
2376         snprintf(redir, sizeof redir, "__%.*s%s%s", (int)l, s, suffix, suffix2);
2377         if (find_sym(&ldso, redir, 1).sym) s = redir;
2378 no_redir:
2379 #endif
2380         return __dlsym(p, s, ra);
2381 }
2382
2383 int dl_iterate_phdr(int(*callback)(struct dl_phdr_info *info, size_t size, void *data), void *data)
2384 {
2385         struct dso *current;
2386         struct dl_phdr_info info;
2387         int ret = 0;
2388         for(current = head; current;) {
2389                 info.dlpi_addr      = (uintptr_t)current->base;
2390                 info.dlpi_name      = current->name;
2391                 info.dlpi_phdr      = current->phdr;
2392                 info.dlpi_phnum     = current->phnum;
2393                 info.dlpi_adds      = gencnt;
2394                 info.dlpi_subs      = 0;
2395                 info.dlpi_tls_modid = current->tls_id;
2396                 info.dlpi_tls_data = !current->tls_id ? 0 :
2397                         __tls_get_addr((tls_mod_off_t[]){current->tls_id,0});
2398
2399                 ret = (callback)(&info, sizeof (info), data);
2400
2401                 if (ret != 0) break;
2402
2403                 pthread_rwlock_rdlock(&lock);
2404                 current = current->next;
2405                 pthread_rwlock_unlock(&lock);
2406         }
2407         return ret;
2408 }
2409
2410 static void error_impl(const char *fmt, ...)
2411 {
2412         va_list ap;
2413         va_start(ap, fmt);
2414         if (!runtime) {
2415                 vdprintf(2, fmt, ap);
2416                 dprintf(2, "\n");
2417                 ldso_fail = 1;
2418                 va_end(ap);
2419                 return;
2420         }
2421         __dl_vseterr(fmt, ap);
2422         va_end(ap);
2423 }
2424
2425 static void error_noop(const char *fmt, ...)
2426 {
2427 }