format definitions in section 3.x

[c-standard] / n1548.html

diff --git a/n1548.html b/n1548.html
index 0791bdf..6fbc9f2 100644 (file)
--- a/n1548.html
+++ b/n1548.html
@@ -805,7 +805,7 @@ margin: deleted text is marked with ''*'', new or changed text with '' ''.
 
 <h3><a name="3.1" href="#3.1">3.1</a></h3>
 <p><!--para 1 -->
 
 <h3><a name="3.1" href="#3.1">3.1</a></h3>
 <p><!--para 1 -->

- access
+<b> access</b><br>

  &lt;execution-time action&gt; to read or modify the value of an object
 <p><!--para 2 -->
  NOTE 1   Where only one of these two actions is meant, ''read'' or ''modify'' is used.
  &lt;execution-time action&gt; to read or modify the value of an object
 <p><!--para 2 -->
  NOTE 1   Where only one of these two actions is meant, ''read'' or ''modify'' is used.


@@ -819,13 +819,13 @@ margin: deleted text is marked with ''*'', new or changed text with '' ''.
 
 <h3><a name="3.2" href="#3.2">3.2</a></h3>
 <p><!--para 1 -->
 
 <h3><a name="3.2" href="#3.2">3.2</a></h3>
 <p><!--para 1 -->

- alignment
+<b> alignment</b><br>

  requirement that objects of a particular type be located on storage boundaries with
  addresses that are particular multiples of a byte address
 
 <h3><a name="3.3" href="#3.3">3.3</a></h3>
 <p><!--para 1 -->
  requirement that objects of a particular type be located on storage boundaries with
  addresses that are particular multiples of a byte address
 
 <h3><a name="3.3" href="#3.3">3.3</a></h3>
 <p><!--para 1 -->

- argument
+<b> argument</b><br>

  actual argument
  actual parameter (deprecated)
  expression in the comma-separated list bounded by the parentheses in a function call
  actual argument
  actual parameter (deprecated)
  expression in the comma-separated list bounded by the parentheses in a function call


@@ -834,12 +834,12 @@ margin: deleted text is marked with ''*'', new or changed text with '' ''.
 
 <h3><a name="3.4" href="#3.4">3.4</a></h3>
 <p><!--para 1 -->
 
 <h3><a name="3.4" href="#3.4">3.4</a></h3>
 <p><!--para 1 -->

- behavior
+<b> behavior</b><br>

  external appearance or action
 
 <h4><a name="3.4.1" href="#3.4.1">3.4.1</a></h4>
 <p><!--para 1 -->
  external appearance or action
 
 <h4><a name="3.4.1" href="#3.4.1">3.4.1</a></h4>
 <p><!--para 1 -->

- implementation-defined behavior
+<b> implementation-defined behavior</b><br>

  unspecified behavior where each implementation documents how the choice is made
 <p><!--para 2 -->
  EXAMPLE An example of implementation-defined behavior is the propagation of the high-order bit
  unspecified behavior where each implementation documents how the choice is made
 <p><!--para 2 -->
  EXAMPLE An example of implementation-defined behavior is the propagation of the high-order bit


@@ -848,7 +848,7 @@ margin: deleted text is marked with ''*'', new or changed text with '' ''.
 
 <h4><a name="3.4.2" href="#3.4.2">3.4.2</a></h4>
 <p><!--para 1 -->
 
 <h4><a name="3.4.2" href="#3.4.2">3.4.2</a></h4>
 <p><!--para 1 -->

- locale-specific behavior
+<b> locale-specific behavior</b><br>

  behavior that depends on local conventions of nationality, culture, and language that each
  implementation documents
 <!--page 22 -->
  behavior that depends on local conventions of nationality, culture, and language that each
  implementation documents
 <!--page 22 -->


@@ -859,7 +859,7 @@ margin: deleted text is marked with ''*'', new or changed text with '' ''.
 
 <h4><a name="3.4.3" href="#3.4.3">3.4.3</a></h4>
 <p><!--para 1 -->
 
 <h4><a name="3.4.3" href="#3.4.3">3.4.3</a></h4>
 <p><!--para 1 -->

- undefined behavior
+<b> undefined behavior</b><br>

  behavior, upon use of a nonportable or erroneous program construct or of erroneous data,
  for which this International Standard imposes no requirements
 <p><!--para 2 -->
  behavior, upon use of a nonportable or erroneous program construct or of erroneous data,
  for which this International Standard imposes no requirements
 <p><!--para 2 -->


@@ -874,7 +874,7 @@ margin: deleted text is marked with ''*'', new or changed text with '' ''.
 
 <h4><a name="3.4.4" href="#3.4.4">3.4.4</a></h4>
 <p><!--para 1 -->
 
 <h4><a name="3.4.4" href="#3.4.4">3.4.4</a></h4>
 <p><!--para 1 -->

- unspecified behavior
+<b> unspecified behavior</b><br>

  use of an unspecified value, or other behavior where this International Standard provides
  two or more possibilities and imposes no further requirements on which is chosen in any
  instance
  use of an unspecified value, or other behavior where this International Standard provides
  two or more possibilities and imposes no further requirements on which is chosen in any
  instance


@@ -885,7 +885,7 @@ margin: deleted text is marked with ''*'', new or changed text with '' ''.
 
 <h3><a name="3.5" href="#3.5">3.5</a></h3>
 <p><!--para 1 -->
 
 <h3><a name="3.5" href="#3.5">3.5</a></h3>
 <p><!--para 1 -->

- bit
+<b> bit</b><br>

  unit of data storage in the execution environment large enough to hold an object that may
  have one of two values
 <p><!--para 2 -->
  unit of data storage in the execution environment large enough to hold an object that may
  have one of two values
 <p><!--para 2 -->


@@ -894,7 +894,7 @@ margin: deleted text is marked with ''*'', new or changed text with '' ''.
 
 <h3><a name="3.6" href="#3.6">3.6</a></h3>
 <p><!--para 1 -->
 
 <h3><a name="3.6" href="#3.6">3.6</a></h3>
 <p><!--para 1 -->

- byte
+<b> byte</b><br>

  addressable unit of data storage large enough to hold any member of the basic character
  set of the execution environment
 <p><!--para 2 -->
  addressable unit of data storage large enough to hold any member of the basic character
  set of the execution environment
 <p><!--para 2 -->


@@ -908,20 +908,20 @@ margin: deleted text is marked with ''*'', new or changed text with '' ''.
 
 <h3><a name="3.7" href="#3.7">3.7</a></h3>
 <p><!--para 1 -->
 
 <h3><a name="3.7" href="#3.7">3.7</a></h3>
 <p><!--para 1 -->

- character
+<b> character</b><br>

  &lt;abstract&gt; member of a set of elements used for the organization, control, or
  representation of data
 
 <h4><a name="3.7.1" href="#3.7.1">3.7.1</a></h4>
 <p><!--para 1 -->
  &lt;abstract&gt; member of a set of elements used for the organization, control, or
  representation of data
 
 <h4><a name="3.7.1" href="#3.7.1">3.7.1</a></h4>
 <p><!--para 1 -->

- character
+<b> character</b><br>

  single-byte character
  &lt;C&gt; bit representation that fits in a byte
 <!--page 23 -->
 
 <h4><a name="3.7.2" href="#3.7.2">3.7.2</a></h4>
 <p><!--para 1 -->
  single-byte character
  &lt;C&gt; bit representation that fits in a byte
 <!--page 23 -->
 
 <h4><a name="3.7.2" href="#3.7.2">3.7.2</a></h4>
 <p><!--para 1 -->

- multibyte character
+<b> multibyte character</b><br>

  sequence of one or more bytes representing a member of the extended character set of
  either the source or the execution environment
 <p><!--para 2 -->
  sequence of one or more bytes representing a member of the extended character set of
  either the source or the execution environment
 <p><!--para 2 -->


@@ -930,49 +930,49 @@ margin: deleted text is marked with ''*'', new or changed text with '' ''.
 
 <h4><a name="3.7.3" href="#3.7.3">3.7.3</a></h4>
 <p><!--para 1 -->
 
 <h4><a name="3.7.3" href="#3.7.3">3.7.3</a></h4>
 <p><!--para 1 -->

- wide character
+<b> wide character</b><br>

  bit representation that fits in an object of type wchar_t, capable of representing any
  character in the current locale
 
 <h3><a name="3.8" href="#3.8">3.8</a></h3>
 <p><!--para 1 -->
  bit representation that fits in an object of type wchar_t, capable of representing any
  character in the current locale
 
 <h3><a name="3.8" href="#3.8">3.8</a></h3>
 <p><!--para 1 -->

- constraint
+<b> constraint</b><br>

  restriction, either syntactic or semantic, by which the exposition of language elements is
  to be interpreted
 
 <h3><a name="3.9" href="#3.9">3.9</a></h3>
 <p><!--para 1 -->
  restriction, either syntactic or semantic, by which the exposition of language elements is
  to be interpreted
 
 <h3><a name="3.9" href="#3.9">3.9</a></h3>
 <p><!--para 1 -->

- correctly rounded result
+<b> correctly rounded result</b><br>

  representation in the result format that is nearest in value, subject to the current rounding
  mode, to what the result would be given unlimited range and precision
 
 <h3><a name="3.10" href="#3.10">3.10</a></h3>
 <p><!--para 1 -->
  representation in the result format that is nearest in value, subject to the current rounding
  mode, to what the result would be given unlimited range and precision
 
 <h3><a name="3.10" href="#3.10">3.10</a></h3>
 <p><!--para 1 -->

- diagnostic message
+<b> diagnostic message</b><br>

  message belonging to an implementation-defined subset of the implementation's message
  output
 
 <h3><a name="3.11" href="#3.11">3.11</a></h3>
 <p><!--para 1 -->
  message belonging to an implementation-defined subset of the implementation's message
  output
 
 <h3><a name="3.11" href="#3.11">3.11</a></h3>
 <p><!--para 1 -->

- forward reference
+<b> forward reference</b><br>

  reference to a later subclause of this International Standard that contains additional
  information relevant to this subclause
 
 <h3><a name="3.12" href="#3.12">3.12</a></h3>
 <p><!--para 1 -->
  reference to a later subclause of this International Standard that contains additional
  information relevant to this subclause
 
 <h3><a name="3.12" href="#3.12">3.12</a></h3>
 <p><!--para 1 -->

- implementation
+<b> implementation</b><br>

  particular set of software, running in a particular translation environment under particular
  control options, that performs translation of programs for, and supports execution of
  functions in, a particular execution environment
 
 <h3><a name="3.13" href="#3.13">3.13</a></h3>
 <p><!--para 1 -->
  particular set of software, running in a particular translation environment under particular
  control options, that performs translation of programs for, and supports execution of
  functions in, a particular execution environment
 
 <h3><a name="3.13" href="#3.13">3.13</a></h3>
 <p><!--para 1 -->

- implementation limit
+<b> implementation limit</b><br>

  restriction imposed upon programs by the implementation
 
 <h3><a name="3.14" href="#3.14">3.14</a></h3>
 <p><!--para 1 -->
  restriction imposed upon programs by the implementation
 
 <h3><a name="3.14" href="#3.14">3.14</a></h3>
 <p><!--para 1 -->

- memory location
+<b> memory location</b><br>

  either an object of scalar type, or a maximal sequence of adjacent bit-fields all having
  nonzero width
 <!--page 24 -->
  either an object of scalar type, or a maximal sequence of adjacent bit-fields all having
  nonzero width
 <!--page 24 -->


@@ -1004,7 +1004,7 @@ margin: deleted text is marked with ''*'', new or changed text with '' ''.
 
 <h3><a name="3.15" href="#3.15">3.15</a></h3>
 <p><!--para 1 -->
 
 <h3><a name="3.15" href="#3.15">3.15</a></h3>
 <p><!--para 1 -->

- object
+<b> object</b><br>

  region of data storage in the execution environment, the contents of which can represent
  values
 <p><!--para 2 -->
  region of data storage in the execution environment, the contents of which can represent
  values
 <p><!--para 2 -->


@@ -1013,7 +1013,7 @@ margin: deleted text is marked with ''*'', new or changed text with '' ''.
 
 <h3><a name="3.16" href="#3.16">3.16</a></h3>
 <p><!--para 1 -->
 
 <h3><a name="3.16" href="#3.16">3.16</a></h3>
 <p><!--para 1 -->

- parameter
+<b> parameter</b><br>

  formal parameter
  formal argument (deprecated)
  object declared as part of a function declaration or definition that acquires a value on
  formal parameter
  formal argument (deprecated)
  object declared as part of a function declaration or definition that acquires a value on


@@ -1022,13 +1022,13 @@ margin: deleted text is marked with ''*'', new or changed text with '' ''.
 
 <h3><a name="3.17" href="#3.17">3.17</a></h3>
 <p><!--para 1 -->
 
 <h3><a name="3.17" href="#3.17">3.17</a></h3>
 <p><!--para 1 -->

- recommended practice
+<b> recommended practice</b><br>

  specification that is strongly recommended as being in keeping with the intent of the
  standard, but that may be impractical for some implementations
 
 <h3><a name="3.18" href="#3.18">3.18</a></h3>
 <p><!--para 1 -->
  specification that is strongly recommended as being in keeping with the intent of the
  standard, but that may be impractical for some implementations
 
 <h3><a name="3.18" href="#3.18">3.18</a></h3>
 <p><!--para 1 -->

- runtime-constraint
+<b> runtime-constraint</b><br>

  requirement on a program when calling a library function
 <p><!--para 2 -->
  NOTE 1 Despite the similar terms, a runtime-constraint is not a kind of constraint as defined by <a href="#3.8">3.8</a>, and
  requirement on a program when calling a library function
 <p><!--para 2 -->
  NOTE 1 Despite the similar terms, a runtime-constraint is not a kind of constraint as defined by <a href="#3.8">3.8</a>, and


@@ -1041,22 +1041,22 @@ margin: deleted text is marked with ''*'', new or changed text with '' ''.
 
 <h3><a name="3.19" href="#3.19">3.19</a></h3>
 <p><!--para 1 -->
 
 <h3><a name="3.19" href="#3.19">3.19</a></h3>
 <p><!--para 1 -->

- value
+<b> value</b><br>

  precise meaning of the contents of an object when interpreted as having a specific type
 
 <h4><a name="3.19.1" href="#3.19.1">3.19.1</a></h4>
 <p><!--para 1 -->
  precise meaning of the contents of an object when interpreted as having a specific type
 
 <h4><a name="3.19.1" href="#3.19.1">3.19.1</a></h4>
 <p><!--para 1 -->

- implementation-defined value
+<b> implementation-defined value</b><br>

  unspecified value where each implementation documents how the choice is made
 
 <h4><a name="3.19.2" href="#3.19.2">3.19.2</a></h4>
 <p><!--para 1 -->
  unspecified value where each implementation documents how the choice is made
 
 <h4><a name="3.19.2" href="#3.19.2">3.19.2</a></h4>
 <p><!--para 1 -->

- indeterminate value
+<b> indeterminate value</b><br>

  either an unspecified value or a trap representation
 
 <h4><a name="3.19.3" href="#3.19.3">3.19.3</a></h4>
 <p><!--para 1 -->
  either an unspecified value or a trap representation
 
 <h4><a name="3.19.3" href="#3.19.3">3.19.3</a></h4>
 <p><!--para 1 -->

- unspecified value
+<b> unspecified value</b><br>

  valid value of the relevant type where this International Standard imposes no
  requirements on which value is chosen in any instance
 <p><!--para 2 -->
  valid value of the relevant type where this International Standard imposes no
  requirements on which value is chosen in any instance
 <p><!--para 2 -->


@@ -1065,12 +1065,12 @@ margin: deleted text is marked with ''*'', new or changed text with '' ''.
 
 <h4><a name="3.19.4" href="#3.19.4">3.19.4</a></h4>
 <p><!--para 1 -->
 
 <h4><a name="3.19.4" href="#3.19.4">3.19.4</a></h4>
 <p><!--para 1 -->

- trap representation
+<b> trap representation</b><br>

  an object representation that need not represent a value of the object type
 
 <h4><a name="3.19.5" href="#3.19.5">3.19.5</a></h4>
 <p><!--para 1 -->
  an object representation that need not represent a value of the object type
 
 <h4><a name="3.19.5" href="#3.19.5">3.19.5</a></h4>
 <p><!--para 1 -->

- perform a trap
+<b> perform a trap</b><br>

  interrupt execution of the program such that no further operations are performed
 <p><!--para 2 -->
  NOTE In this International Standard, when the word ''trap'' is not immediately followed by
  interrupt execution of the program such that no further operations are performed
 <p><!--para 2 -->
  NOTE In this International Standard, when the word ''trap'' is not immediately followed by


@@ -1084,7 +1084,7 @@ margin: deleted text is marked with ''*'', new or changed text with '' ''.
 
 <h3><a name="3.20" href="#3.20">3.20</a></h3>
 <p><!--para 1 -->
 
 <h3><a name="3.20" href="#3.20">3.20</a></h3>
 <p><!--para 1 -->

- [^ x^]
+<b> [^ x^]</b><br>

  ceiling of x: the least integer greater than or equal to x
 <p><!--para 2 -->
  EXAMPLE       [^2.4^] is 3, [^-2.4^] is -2.
  ceiling of x: the least integer greater than or equal to x
 <p><!--para 2 -->
  EXAMPLE       [^2.4^] is 3, [^-2.4^] is -2.


@@ -1092,7 +1092,7 @@ margin: deleted text is marked with ''*'', new or changed text with '' ''.
 
 <h3><a name="3.21" href="#3.21">3.21</a></h3>
 <p><!--para 1 -->
 
 <h3><a name="3.21" href="#3.21">3.21</a></h3>
 <p><!--para 1 -->

- [_ x_]
+<b> [_ x_]</b><br>

  floor of x: the greatest integer less than or equal to x
 <p><!--para 2 -->
  EXAMPLE       [_2.4_] is 2, [_-2.4_] is -3.
  floor of x: the greatest integer less than or equal to x
 <p><!--para 2 -->
  EXAMPLE       [_2.4_] is 2, [_-2.4_] is -3.