#include <elf.h>
#include <sys/mman.h>
#include <limits.h>
-#include <stdint.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <errno.h>
-#include <limits.h>
-#include <elf.h>
#include <link.h>
#include <setjmp.h>
#include <pthread.h>
Phdr *phdr;
int phnum;
+ size_t phentsize;
int refcnt;
Sym *syms;
uint32_t *hashtab;
signed char global;
char relocated;
char constructed;
+ char kernel_mapped;
struct dso **deps, *needed_by;
- char *rpath;
+ char *rpath_orig, *rpath;
void *tls_image;
size_t tls_len, tls_size, tls_align, tls_id, tls_offset;
+ size_t relro_start, relro_end;
void **new_dtv;
unsigned char *new_tls;
int new_dtv_idx, new_tls_idx;
struct dso *dso;
};
+enum {
+ REL_ERR,
+ REL_SYMBOLIC,
+ REL_GOT,
+ REL_PLT,
+ REL_RELATIVE,
+ REL_OFFSET,
+ REL_OFFSET32,
+ REL_COPY,
+ REL_SYM_OR_REL,
+ REL_TLS, /* everything past here is TLS */
+ REL_DTPMOD,
+ REL_DTPOFF,
+ REL_TPOFF,
+ REL_TPOFF_NEG,
+};
+
#include "reloc.h"
-void __init_ssp(size_t *);
-void *__install_initial_tls(void *);
+int __init_tp(void *);
void __init_libc(char **, char *);
+const char *__libc_get_version(void);
+
static struct dso *head, *tail, *ldso, *fini_head;
static char *env_path, *sys_path;
static unsigned long long gencnt;
-static int ssp_used;
static int runtime;
static int ldd_mode;
static int ldso_fail;
static struct debug debug;
static size_t tls_cnt, tls_offset, tls_align = 4*sizeof(size_t);
static pthread_mutex_t init_fini_lock = { ._m_type = PTHREAD_MUTEX_RECURSIVE };
+static long long builtin_tls[(sizeof(struct pthread) + 64)/sizeof(long long)];
struct debug *_dl_debug_addr = &debug;
{
uint32_t h = 0, gh = 0;
struct symdef def = {0};
- if (dso->ghashtab) {
- gh = gnu_hash(s);
- if (gh == 0x1f4039c9 && !strcmp(s, "__stack_chk_fail")) ssp_used = 1;
- } else {
- h = sysv_hash(s);
- if (h == 0x595a4cc && !strcmp(s, "__stack_chk_fail")) ssp_used = 1;
- }
for (; dso; dso=dso->next) {
Sym *sym;
if (!dso->global) continue;
return def;
}
+#define NO_INLINE_ADDEND (1<<REL_COPY | 1<<REL_GOT | 1<<REL_PLT)
+
static void do_relocs(struct dso *dso, size_t *rel, size_t rel_size, size_t stride)
{
unsigned char *base = dso->base;
Sym *sym;
const char *name;
void *ctx;
- int type;
+ int astype, type;
int sym_index;
struct symdef def;
+ size_t *reloc_addr;
+ size_t sym_val;
+ size_t tls_val;
+ size_t addend;
for (; rel_size; rel+=stride, rel_size-=stride*sizeof(size_t)) {
- type = R_TYPE(rel[1]);
+ astype = R_TYPE(rel[1]);
+ if (!astype) continue;
+ type = remap_rel(astype);
+ if (!type) {
+ snprintf(errbuf, sizeof errbuf,
+ "Error relocating %s: unsupported relocation type %d",
+ dso->name, astype);
+ if (runtime) longjmp(*rtld_fail, 1);
+ dprintf(2, "%s\n", errbuf);
+ ldso_fail = 1;
+ continue;
+ }
sym_index = R_SYM(rel[1]);
+ reloc_addr = (void *)(base + rel[0]);
if (sym_index) {
sym = syms + sym_index;
name = strings + sym->st_name;
- ctx = IS_COPY(type) ? head->next : head;
- def = find_sym(ctx, name, IS_PLT(type));
- if (!def.sym && sym->st_info>>4 != STB_WEAK) {
+ ctx = type==REL_COPY ? head->next : head;
+ def = find_sym(ctx, name, type==REL_PLT);
+ if (!def.sym && (sym->st_shndx != SHN_UNDEF
+ || sym->st_info>>4 != STB_WEAK)) {
snprintf(errbuf, sizeof errbuf,
"Error relocating %s: %s: symbol not found",
dso->name, name);
} else {
sym = 0;
def.sym = 0;
- def.dso = 0;
+ def.dso = dso;
+ }
+
+ addend = stride>2 ? rel[2]
+ : (1<<type & NO_INLINE_ADDEND) ? 0
+ : *reloc_addr;
+
+ sym_val = def.sym ? (size_t)def.dso->base+def.sym->st_value : 0;
+ tls_val = def.sym ? def.sym->st_value : 0;
+
+ switch(type) {
+ case REL_OFFSET:
+ addend -= (size_t)reloc_addr;
+ case REL_SYMBOLIC:
+ case REL_GOT:
+ case REL_PLT:
+ *reloc_addr = sym_val + addend;
+ break;
+ case REL_RELATIVE:
+ *reloc_addr = (size_t)base + addend;
+ break;
+ case REL_SYM_OR_REL:
+ if (sym) *reloc_addr = sym_val + addend;
+ else *reloc_addr = (size_t)base + addend;
+ break;
+ case REL_COPY:
+ memcpy(reloc_addr, (void *)sym_val, sym->st_size);
+ break;
+ case REL_OFFSET32:
+ *(uint32_t *)reloc_addr = sym_val + addend
+ - (size_t)reloc_addr;
+ break;
+ case REL_DTPMOD:
+ *reloc_addr = def.dso->tls_id;
+ break;
+ case REL_DTPOFF:
+ *reloc_addr = tls_val + addend;
+ break;
+#ifdef TLS_ABOVE_TP
+ case REL_TPOFF:
+ *reloc_addr = tls_val + def.dso->tls_offset + TPOFF_K + addend;
+ break;
+#else
+ case REL_TPOFF:
+ *reloc_addr = tls_val - def.dso->tls_offset + addend;
+ break;
+ case REL_TPOFF_NEG:
+ *reloc_addr = def.dso->tls_offset - tls_val + addend;
+ break;
+#endif
}
- do_single_reloc(dso, base, (void *)(base + rel[0]), type,
- stride>2 ? rel[2] : 0, sym, sym?sym->st_size:0, def,
- def.sym?(size_t)(def.dso->base+def.sym->st_value):0);
}
}
* and "donate" them to the heap by setting up minimal malloc
* structures and then freeing them. */
-static void reclaim(unsigned char *base, size_t start, size_t end)
+static void reclaim(struct dso *dso, size_t start, size_t end)
{
size_t *a, *z;
+ if (start >= dso->relro_start && start < dso->relro_end) start = dso->relro_end;
+ if (end >= dso->relro_start && end < dso->relro_end) end = dso->relro_start;
start = start + 6*sizeof(size_t)-1 & -4*sizeof(size_t);
end = (end & -4*sizeof(size_t)) - 2*sizeof(size_t);
if (start>end || end-start < 4*sizeof(size_t)) return;
- a = (size_t *)(base + start);
- z = (size_t *)(base + end);
+ a = (size_t *)(dso->base + start);
+ z = (size_t *)(dso->base + end);
a[-2] = 1;
a[-1] = z[0] = end-start + 2*sizeof(size_t) | 1;
z[1] = 1;
free(a);
}
-static void reclaim_gaps(unsigned char *base, Phdr *ph, size_t phent, size_t phcnt)
+static void reclaim_gaps(struct dso *dso)
{
- for (; phcnt--; ph=(void *)((char *)ph+phent)) {
+ Phdr *ph = dso->phdr;
+ size_t phcnt = dso->phnum;
+
+ for (; phcnt--; ph=(void *)((char *)ph+dso->phentsize)) {
if (ph->p_type!=PT_LOAD) continue;
if ((ph->p_flags&(PF_R|PF_W))!=(PF_R|PF_W)) continue;
- reclaim(base, ph->p_vaddr & -PAGE_SIZE, ph->p_vaddr);
- reclaim(base, ph->p_vaddr+ph->p_memsz,
+ reclaim(dso, ph->p_vaddr & -PAGE_SIZE, ph->p_vaddr);
+ reclaim(dso, ph->p_vaddr+ph->p_memsz,
ph->p_vaddr+ph->p_memsz+PAGE_SIZE-1 & -PAGE_SIZE);
}
}
ph = ph0 = (void *)((char *)buf + eh->e_phoff);
}
for (i=eh->e_phnum; i; i--, ph=(void *)((char *)ph+eh->e_phentsize)) {
- if (ph->p_type == PT_DYNAMIC)
+ if (ph->p_type == PT_DYNAMIC) {
dyn = ph->p_vaddr;
- if (ph->p_type == PT_TLS) {
+ } else if (ph->p_type == PT_TLS) {
tls_image = ph->p_vaddr;
dso->tls_align = ph->p_align;
dso->tls_len = ph->p_filesz;
dso->tls_size = ph->p_memsz;
+ } else if (ph->p_type == PT_GNU_RELRO) {
+ dso->relro_start = ph->p_vaddr & -PAGE_SIZE;
+ dso->relro_end = (ph->p_vaddr + ph->p_memsz) & -PAGE_SIZE;
}
if (ph->p_type != PT_LOAD) continue;
if (ph->p_vaddr < addr_min) {
dso->phdr = (void *)(base + ph->p_vaddr
+ (eh->e_phoff-ph->p_offset));
dso->phnum = eh->e_phnum;
+ dso->phentsize = eh->e_phentsize;
}
/* Reuse the existing mapping for the lowest-address LOAD */
if ((ph->p_vaddr & -PAGE_SIZE) == addr_min) continue;
goto error;
break;
}
- if (!runtime) reclaim_gaps(base, ph0, eh->e_phentsize, eh->e_phnum);
dso->map = map;
dso->map_len = map_len;
dso->base = base;
dso->dynv = (void *)(base+dyn);
if (dso->tls_size) dso->tls_image = (void *)(base+tls_image);
+ if (!runtime) reclaim_gaps(dso);
free(allocated_buf);
return map;
noexec:
}
}
+static int fixup_rpath(struct dso *p, char *buf, size_t buf_size)
+{
+ size_t n, l;
+ const char *s, *t, *origin;
+ char *d;
+ if (p->rpath) return 0;
+ if (!p->rpath_orig) return -1;
+ if (!strchr(p->rpath_orig, '$')) {
+ p->rpath = p->rpath_orig;
+ return 0;
+ }
+ n = 0;
+ s = p->rpath_orig;
+ while ((t=strchr(s, '$'))) {
+ if (strncmp(t, "$ORIGIN", 7) && strncmp(t, "${ORIGIN}", 9))
+ return -1;
+ s = t+1;
+ n++;
+ }
+ if (n > SSIZE_MAX/PATH_MAX) return -1;
+
+ if (p->kernel_mapped) {
+ /* $ORIGIN searches cannot be performed for the main program
+ * when it is suid/sgid/AT_SECURE. This is because the
+ * pathname is under the control of the caller of execve.
+ * For libraries, however, $ORIGIN can be processed safely
+ * since the library's pathname came from a trusted source
+ * (either system paths or a call to dlopen). */
+ if (libc.secure)
+ return -1;
+ l = readlink("/proc/self/exe", buf, buf_size);
+ if (l >= buf_size)
+ return -1;
+ buf[l] = 0;
+ origin = buf;
+ } else {
+ origin = p->name;
+ }
+ t = strrchr(origin, '/');
+ l = t ? t-origin : 0;
+ p->rpath = malloc(strlen(p->rpath_orig) + n*l + 1);
+ if (!p->rpath) return -1;
+
+ d = p->rpath;
+ s = p->rpath_orig;
+ while ((t=strchr(s, '$'))) {
+ memcpy(d, s, t-s);
+ d += t-s;
+ memcpy(d, origin, l);
+ d += l;
+ /* It was determined previously that the '$' is followed
+ * either by "ORIGIN" or "{ORIGIN}". */
+ s = t + 7 + 2*(t[1]=='{');
+ }
+ strcpy(d, s);
+ return 0;
+}
+
static void decode_dyn(struct dso *p)
{
size_t dyn[DYN_CNT] = {0};
if (dyn[0]&(1<<DT_HASH))
p->hashtab = (void *)(p->base + dyn[DT_HASH]);
if (dyn[0]&(1<<DT_RPATH))
- p->rpath = (void *)(p->strings + dyn[DT_RPATH]);
+ p->rpath_orig = (void *)(p->strings + dyn[DT_RPATH]);
if (search_vec(p->dynv, dyn, DT_GNU_HASH))
p->ghashtab = (void *)(p->base + *dyn);
if (search_vec(p->dynv, dyn, DT_VERSYM))
fd = -1;
if (env_path) fd = path_open(name, env_path, buf, sizeof buf);
for (p=needed_by; fd < 0 && p; p=p->needed_by)
- if (p->rpath)
+ if (!fixup_rpath(p, buf, sizeof buf))
fd = path_open(name, p->rpath, buf, sizeof buf);
if (fd < 0) {
if (!sys_path) {
sys_path = "";
}
fclose(f);
+ } else if (errno != ENOENT) {
+ sys_path = "";
}
}
if (!sys_path) sys_path = "/lib:/usr/local/lib:/usr/lib";
/* Add a shortname only if name arg was not an explicit pathname. */
if (pathname != name) p->shortname = strrchr(p->name, '/')+1;
if (p->tls_image) {
- if (runtime && !__pthread_self_init()) {
+ if (runtime && !libc.has_thread_pointer) {
munmap(map, p->map_len);
free(p);
+ errno = ENOSYS;
return 0;
}
p->tls_id = ++tls_cnt;
2+(dyn[DT_PLTREL]==DT_RELA));
do_relocs(p, (void *)(p->base+dyn[DT_REL]), dyn[DT_RELSZ], 2);
do_relocs(p, (void *)(p->base+dyn[DT_RELA]), dyn[DT_RELASZ], 3);
+
+ if (p->relro_start != p->relro_end &&
+ mprotect(p->base+p->relro_start, p->relro_end-p->relro_start, PROT_READ) < 0) {
+ snprintf(errbuf, sizeof errbuf,
+ "Error relocating %s: RELRO protection failed: %m",
+ p->name);
+ if (runtime) longjmp(*rtld_fail, 1);
+ dprintf(2, "%s\n", errbuf);
+ ldso_fail = 1;
+ }
+
p->relocated = 1;
}
}
-static size_t find_dyn(Phdr *ph, size_t cnt, size_t stride)
-{
- for (; cnt--; ph = (void *)((char *)ph + stride))
- if (ph->p_type == PT_DYNAMIC)
- return ph->p_vaddr;
- return 0;
-}
-
-static void find_map_range(Phdr *ph, size_t cnt, size_t stride, struct dso *p)
+static void kernel_mapped_dso(struct dso *p)
{
- size_t min_addr = -1, max_addr = 0;
- for (; cnt--; ph = (void *)((char *)ph + stride)) {
+ size_t min_addr = -1, max_addr = 0, cnt;
+ Phdr *ph = p->phdr;
+ for (cnt = p->phnum; cnt--; ph = (void *)((char *)ph + p->phentsize)) {
+ if (ph->p_type == PT_DYNAMIC) {
+ p->dynv = (void *)(p->base + ph->p_vaddr);
+ } else if (ph->p_type == PT_GNU_RELRO) {
+ p->relro_start = ph->p_vaddr & -PAGE_SIZE;
+ p->relro_end = (ph->p_vaddr + ph->p_memsz) & -PAGE_SIZE;
+ }
if (ph->p_type != PT_LOAD) continue;
if (ph->p_vaddr < min_addr)
min_addr = ph->p_vaddr;
max_addr = (max_addr + PAGE_SIZE-1) & -PAGE_SIZE;
p->map = p->base + min_addr;
p->map_len = max_addr - min_addr;
+ p->kernel_mapped = 1;
}
static void do_fini()
pthread_t td;
struct dso *p;
- if (!tls_cnt) return mem;
-
void **dtv = (void *)mem;
dtv[0] = (void *)tls_cnt;
+ if (!tls_cnt) {
+ td = (void *)(dtv+1);
+ td->dtv = dtv;
+ return td;
+ }
#ifdef TLS_ABOVE_TP
mem += sizeof(void *) * (tls_cnt+1);
size_t vdso_base;
size_t *auxv;
char **envp = argv+argc+1;
+ void *initial_tls;
/* Find aux vector just past environ[] */
for (i=argc+1; argv[i]; i++)
|| aux[AT_GID]!=aux[AT_EGID] || aux[AT_SECURE]) {
env_path = 0;
env_preload = 0;
+ libc.secure = 1;
}
+ libc.page_size = aux[AT_PAGESZ];
/* If the dynamic linker was invoked as a program itself, AT_BASE
* will not be set. In that case, we assume the base address is
ehdr = (void *)lib->base;
lib->phnum = ehdr->e_phnum;
lib->phdr = (void *)(aux[AT_BASE]+ehdr->e_phoff);
- find_map_range(lib->phdr, ehdr->e_phnum, ehdr->e_phentsize, lib);
- lib->dynv = (void *)(lib->base + find_dyn(lib->phdr,
- ehdr->e_phnum, ehdr->e_phentsize));
+ lib->phentsize = ehdr->e_phentsize;
+ kernel_mapped_dso(lib);
decode_dyn(lib);
if (aux[AT_PHDR]) {
/* Find load address of the main program, via AT_PHDR vs PT_PHDR. */
app->phdr = phdr = (void *)aux[AT_PHDR];
app->phnum = aux[AT_PHNUM];
+ app->phentsize = aux[AT_PHENT];
for (i=aux[AT_PHNUM]; i; i--, phdr=(void *)((char *)phdr + aux[AT_PHENT])) {
if (phdr->p_type == PT_PHDR)
app->base = (void *)(aux[AT_PHDR] - phdr->p_vaddr);
}
if (app->tls_size) app->tls_image = (char *)app->base + tls_image;
if (interp_off) lib->name = (char *)app->base + interp_off;
- app->name = argv[0];
- app->dynv = (void *)(app->base + find_dyn(
- (void *)aux[AT_PHDR], aux[AT_PHNUM], aux[AT_PHENT]));
- find_map_range((void *)aux[AT_PHDR],
- aux[AT_PHNUM], aux[AT_PHENT], app);
+ if ((aux[0] & (1UL<<AT_EXECFN))
+ && strncmp((char *)aux[AT_EXECFN], "/proc/", 6))
+ app->name = (char *)aux[AT_EXECFN];
+ else
+ app->name = argv[0];
+ kernel_mapped_dso(app);
} else {
int fd;
char *ldname = argv[0];
size_t l = strlen(ldname);
if (l >= 3 && !strcmp(ldname+l-3, "ldd")) ldd_mode = 1;
*argv++ = (void *)-1;
- if (argv[0] && !strcmp(argv[0], "--")) *argv++ = (void *)-1;
+ while (argv[0] && argv[0][0]=='-' && argv[0][1]=='-') {
+ char *opt = argv[0]+2;
+ *argv++ = (void *)-1;
+ if (!*opt) {
+ break;
+ } else if (!memcmp(opt, "list", 5)) {
+ ldd_mode = 1;
+ } else if (!memcmp(opt, "library-path", 12)) {
+ if (opt[12]=='=') env_path = opt+13;
+ else if (opt[12]) *argv = 0;
+ else if (*argv) env_path = *argv++;
+ } else if (!memcmp(opt, "preload", 7)) {
+ if (opt[7]=='=') env_preload = opt+8;
+ else if (opt[7]) *argv = 0;
+ else if (*argv) env_preload = *argv++;
+ } else {
+ argv[0] = 0;
+ }
+ argv[-1] = (void *)-1;
+ }
if (!argv[0]) {
- dprintf(2, "musl libc/dynamic program loader\n");
- dprintf(2, "usage: %s pathname%s\n", ldname,
+ dprintf(2, "musl libc\n"
+ "Version %s\n"
+ "Dynamic Program Loader\n"
+ "Usage: %s [options] [--] pathname%s\n",
+ __libc_get_version(), ldname,
ldd_mode ? "" : " [args]");
_exit(1);
}
ehdr = (void *)vdso_base;
vdso->phdr = phdr = (void *)(vdso_base + ehdr->e_phoff);
vdso->phnum = ehdr->e_phnum;
+ vdso->phentsize = ehdr->e_phentsize;
for (i=ehdr->e_phnum; i; i--, phdr=(void *)((char *)phdr + ehdr->e_phentsize)) {
if (phdr->p_type == PT_DYNAMIC)
vdso->dynv = (void *)(vdso_base + phdr->p_offset);
/* PAST THIS POINT, ALL LIBC INTERFACES ARE FULLY USABLE. */
/* Donate unused parts of app and library mapping to malloc */
- reclaim_gaps(app->base, (void *)aux[AT_PHDR], aux[AT_PHENT], aux[AT_PHNUM]);
- ehdr = (void *)lib->base;
- reclaim_gaps(lib->base, (void *)(lib->base+ehdr->e_phoff),
- ehdr->e_phentsize, ehdr->e_phnum);
+ reclaim_gaps(app);
+ reclaim_gaps(lib);
/* Load preload/needed libraries, add their symbols to the global
* namespace, and perform all remaining relocations. The main
load_deps(app);
make_global(app);
+#ifndef DYNAMIC_IS_RO
+ for (i=0; app->dynv[i]; i+=2)
+ if (app->dynv[i]==DT_DEBUG)
+ app->dynv[i+1] = (size_t)&debug;
+#endif
+
reloc_all(app->next);
reloc_all(app);
update_tls_size();
- if (tls_cnt) {
- void *mem = mmap(0, libc.tls_size, PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE,
- MAP_ANONYMOUS|MAP_PRIVATE, -1, 0);
- if (mem==MAP_FAILED ||
- !__install_initial_tls(__copy_tls(mem))) {
+ if (libc.tls_size > sizeof builtin_tls) {
+ initial_tls = calloc(libc.tls_size, 1);
+ if (!initial_tls) {
dprintf(2, "%s: Error getting %zu bytes thread-local storage: %m\n",
argv[0], libc.tls_size);
_exit(127);
}
+ } else {
+ initial_tls = builtin_tls;
+ }
+ if (__init_tp(__copy_tls(initial_tls)) < 0 && tls_cnt) {
+ dprintf(2, "%s: Thread-local storage not supported by kernel.\n", argv[0]);
+ _exit(127);
}
if (ldso_fail) _exit(127);
* all memory used by the dynamic linker. */
runtime = 1;
-#ifndef DYNAMIC_IS_RO
- for (i=0; app->dynv[i]; i+=2)
- if (app->dynv[i]==DT_DEBUG)
- app->dynv[i+1] = (size_t)&debug;
-#endif
debug.ver = 1;
debug.bp = _dl_debug_state;
debug.head = head;
debug.state = 0;
_dl_debug_state();
- if (ssp_used) __init_ssp((void *)aux[AT_RANDOM]);
__init_libc(envp, argv[0]);
atexit(do_fini);
errno = 0;
p = 0;
errflag = 1;
goto end;
- } else p = load_library(file, 0);
+ } else p = load_library(file, head);
if (!p) {
snprintf(errbuf, sizeof errbuf, noload ?
}
update_tls_size();
-
- if (ssp_used) __init_ssp(libc.auxv);
-
_dl_debug_state();
orig_tail = tail;
end:
return 0;
}
-int __dladdr(void *addr, Dl_info *info)
+int __dladdr(const void *addr, Dl_info *info)
{
struct dso *p;
Sym *sym;
uint32_t *hashval;
buckets = p->ghashtab + 4 + (p->ghashtab[2]*sizeof(size_t)/4);
sym += p->ghashtab[1];
- for (i = 0; i < p->ghashtab[0]; i++) {
+ for (i = nsym = 0; i < p->ghashtab[0]; i++) {
if (buckets[i] > nsym)
nsym = buckets[i];
}
{
return 0;
}
-int __dladdr (void *addr, Dl_info *info)
+int __dladdr (const void *addr, Dl_info *info)
{
return 0;
}
projects / musl / blobdiff