fix fallback when ipv6 is disabled but resolv.conf has v6 nameserves
[musl] / src / network / res_msend.c
1 #include <sys/socket.h>
2 #include <netinet/in.h>
3 #include <netdb.h>
4 #include <arpa/inet.h>
5 #include <stdint.h>
6 #include <string.h>
7 #include <poll.h>
8 #include <time.h>
9 #include <ctype.h>
10 #include <unistd.h>
11 #include <errno.h>
12 #include <pthread.h>
13 #include "stdio_impl.h"
14 #include "syscall.h"
15 #include "lookup.h"
16
17 static void cleanup(void *p)
18 {
19         __syscall(SYS_close, (intptr_t)p);
20 }
21
22 static unsigned long mtime()
23 {
24         struct timespec ts;
25         clock_gettime(CLOCK_REALTIME, &ts);
26         return (unsigned long)ts.tv_sec * 1000
27                 + ts.tv_nsec / 1000000;
28 }
29
30 int __res_msend_rc(int nqueries, const unsigned char *const *queries,
31         const int *qlens, unsigned char *const *answers, int *alens, int asize,
32         const struct resolvconf *conf)
33 {
34         int fd;
35         int timeout, attempts, retry_interval, servfail_retry;
36         union {
37                 struct sockaddr_in sin;
38                 struct sockaddr_in6 sin6;
39         } sa = {0}, ns[MAXNS] = {{0}};
40         socklen_t sl = sizeof sa.sin;
41         int nns = 0;
42         int family = AF_INET;
43         int rlen;
44         int next;
45         int i, j;
46         int cs;
47         struct pollfd pfd;
48         unsigned long t0, t1, t2;
49
50         pthread_setcancelstate(PTHREAD_CANCEL_DISABLE, &cs);
51
52         timeout = 1000*conf->timeout;
53         attempts = conf->attempts;
54
55         for (nns=0; nns<conf->nns; nns++) {
56                 const struct address *iplit = &conf->ns[nns];
57                 if (iplit->family == AF_INET) {
58                         memcpy(&ns[nns].sin.sin_addr, iplit->addr, 4);
59                         ns[nns].sin.sin_port = htons(53);
60                         ns[nns].sin.sin_family = AF_INET;
61                 } else {
62                         sl = sizeof sa.sin6;
63                         memcpy(&ns[nns].sin6.sin6_addr, iplit->addr, 16);
64                         ns[nns].sin6.sin6_port = htons(53);
65                         ns[nns].sin6.sin6_scope_id = iplit->scopeid;
66                         ns[nns].sin6.sin6_family = family = AF_INET6;
67                 }
68         }
69
70         /* Get local address and open/bind a socket */
71         fd = socket(family, SOCK_DGRAM|SOCK_CLOEXEC|SOCK_NONBLOCK, 0);
72
73         /* Handle case where system lacks IPv6 support */
74         if (fd < 0 && family == AF_INET6 && errno == EAFNOSUPPORT) {
75                 fd = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM|SOCK_CLOEXEC|SOCK_NONBLOCK, 0);
76                 family = AF_INET;
77                 sl = sizeof sa.sin;
78         }
79         sa.sin.sin_family = family;
80         if (fd < 0 || bind(fd, (void *)&sa, sl) < 0) {
81                 if (fd >= 0) close(fd);
82                 pthread_setcancelstate(cs, 0);
83                 return -1;
84         }
85
86         /* Past this point, there are no errors. Each individual query will
87          * yield either no reply (indicated by zero length) or an answer
88          * packet which is up to the caller to interpret. */
89
90         pthread_cleanup_push(cleanup, (void *)(intptr_t)fd);
91         pthread_setcancelstate(cs, 0);
92
93         /* Convert any IPv4 addresses in a mixed environment to v4-mapped */
94         if (family == AF_INET6) {
95                 setsockopt(fd, IPPROTO_IPV6, IPV6_V6ONLY, &(int){0}, sizeof 0);
96                 for (i=0; i<nns; i++) {
97                         if (ns[i].sin.sin_family != AF_INET) continue;
98                         memcpy(ns[i].sin6.sin6_addr.s6_addr+12,
99                                 &ns[i].sin.sin_addr, 4);
100                         memcpy(ns[i].sin6.sin6_addr.s6_addr,
101                                 "\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\xff\xff", 12);
102                         ns[i].sin6.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
103                         ns[i].sin6.sin6_flowinfo = 0;
104                         ns[i].sin6.sin6_scope_id = 0;
105                 }
106         }
107
108         memset(alens, 0, sizeof *alens * nqueries);
109
110         pfd.fd = fd;
111         pfd.events = POLLIN;
112         retry_interval = timeout / attempts;
113         next = 0;
114         t0 = t2 = mtime();
115         t1 = t2 - retry_interval;
116
117         for (; t2-t0 < timeout; t2=mtime()) {
118                 if (t2-t1 >= retry_interval) {
119                         /* Query all configured namservers in parallel */
120                         for (i=0; i<nqueries; i++)
121                                 if (!alens[i])
122                                         for (j=0; j<nns; j++)
123                                                 sendto(fd, queries[i],
124                                                         qlens[i], MSG_NOSIGNAL,
125                                                         (void *)&ns[j], sl);
126                         t1 = t2;
127                         servfail_retry = 2 * nqueries;
128                 }
129
130                 /* Wait for a response, or until time to retry */
131                 if (poll(&pfd, 1, t1+retry_interval-t2) <= 0) continue;
132
133                 while ((rlen = recvfrom(fd, answers[next], asize, 0,
134                   (void *)&sa, (socklen_t[1]){sl})) >= 0) {
135
136                         /* Ignore non-identifiable packets */
137                         if (rlen < 4) continue;
138
139                         /* Ignore replies from addresses we didn't send to */
140                         for (j=0; j<nns && memcmp(ns+j, &sa, sl); j++);
141                         if (j==nns) continue;
142
143                         /* Find which query this answer goes with, if any */
144                         for (i=next; i<nqueries && (
145                                 answers[next][0] != queries[i][0] ||
146                                 answers[next][1] != queries[i][1] ); i++);
147                         if (i==nqueries) continue;
148                         if (alens[i]) continue;
149
150                         /* Only accept positive or negative responses;
151                          * retry immediately on server failure, and ignore
152                          * all other codes such as refusal. */
153                         switch (answers[next][3] & 15) {
154                         case 0:
155                         case 3:
156                                 break;
157                         case 2:
158                                 if (servfail_retry && servfail_retry--)
159                                         sendto(fd, queries[i],
160                                                 qlens[i], MSG_NOSIGNAL,
161                                                 (void *)&ns[j], sl);
162                         default:
163                                 continue;
164                         }
165
166                         /* Store answer in the right slot, or update next
167                          * available temp slot if it's already in place. */
168                         alens[i] = rlen;
169                         if (i == next)
170                                 for (; next<nqueries && alens[next]; next++);
171                         else
172                                 memcpy(answers[i], answers[next], rlen);
173
174                         if (next == nqueries) goto out;
175                 }
176         }
177 out:
178         pthread_cleanup_pop(1);
179
180         return 0;
181 }
182
183 int __res_msend(int nqueries, const unsigned char *const *queries,
184         const int *qlens, unsigned char *const *answers, int *alens, int asize)
185 {
186         struct resolvconf conf;
187         if (__get_resolv_conf(&conf, 0, 0) < 0) return -1;
188         return __res_msend_rc(nqueries, queries, qlens, answers, alens, asize, &conf);
189 }