fix resolving symbols in objects loaded in RTLD_LOCAL mode
[musl] / src / ldso / dynlink.c
index cb35759..305d70e 100644 (file)
@@ -12,6 +12,9 @@
 #include <errno.h>
 #include <limits.h>
 #include <elf.h>
+#include <setjmp.h>
+#include <pthread.h>
+#include <dlfcn.h>
 
 #include "reloc.h"
 
@@ -44,11 +47,17 @@ struct dso
        ino_t ino;
        int global;
        int relocated;
-       char name[];
+       struct dso **deps;
+       char *name;
+       char buf[];
 };
 
 static struct dso *head, *tail, *libc;
-static int trust_env;
+static char *env_path, *sys_path;
+static int rtld_used;
+static int runtime;
+static jmp_buf rtld_fail;
+static pthread_rwlock_t lock;
 
 #define AUX_CNT 15
 #define DYN_CNT 34
@@ -87,8 +96,12 @@ static Sym *lookup(const char *s, uint32_t h, Sym *syms, uint32_t *hashtab, char
 static void *find_sym(struct dso *dso, const char *s, int need_def)
 {
        uint32_t h = hash(s);
+       if (h==0x6b366be && !strcmp(s, "dlopen")) rtld_used = 1;
+       if (h==0x6b3afd && !strcmp(s, "dlsym")) rtld_used = 1;
        for (; dso; dso=dso->next) {
-               Sym *sym = lookup(s, h, dso->syms, dso->hashtab, dso->strings);
+               Sym *sym;
+               if (!dso->global) continue;
+               sym = lookup(s, h, dso->syms, dso->hashtab, dso->strings);
                if (sym && (!need_def || sym->st_shndx) && sym->st_value
                 && (1<<(sym->st_info&0xf) & OK_TYPES))
                        return dso->base + sym->st_value;
@@ -114,7 +127,12 @@ static void do_relocs(unsigned char *base, size_t *rel, size_t rel_size, size_t
                        sym = syms + sym_index;
                        name = strings + sym->st_name;
                        ctx = IS_COPY(type) ? dso->next : dso;
-                       sym_val = (size_t)find_sym(ctx, name, 1);
+                       sym_val = (size_t)find_sym(ctx, name, IS_PLT(type));
+                       if (!sym_val && sym->st_info>>4 != STB_WEAK) {
+                               if (runtime) longjmp(rtld_fail, 1);
+                               dprintf(2, "%s: symbol not found\n", name);
+                               _exit(127);
+                       }
                        sym_size = sym->st_size;
                }
                do_single_reloc(reloc_addr, type, sym_val, sym_size, base, rel[2]);
@@ -123,7 +141,7 @@ static void do_relocs(unsigned char *base, size_t *rel, size_t rel_size, size_t
 
 static void *map_library(int fd, size_t *lenp, unsigned char **basep, size_t *dynp)
 {
-       size_t buf[896/sizeof(size_t)];
+       Ehdr buf[(896+sizeof(Ehdr))/sizeof(Ehdr)];
        size_t phsize;
        size_t addr_min=SIZE_MAX, addr_max=0, map_len;
        size_t this_min, this_max;
@@ -137,11 +155,11 @@ static void *map_library(int fd, size_t *lenp, unsigned char **basep, size_t *dy
 
        ssize_t l = read(fd, buf, sizeof buf);
        if (l<sizeof *eh) return 0;
-       eh = (void *)buf;
+       eh = buf;
        phsize = eh->e_phentsize * eh->e_phnum;
        if (phsize + sizeof *eh > l) return 0;
        if (eh->e_phoff + phsize > l) {
-               l = pread(fd, buf+sizeof *eh, phsize, eh->e_phoff);
+               l = pread(fd, buf+1, phsize, eh->e_phoff);
                if (l != phsize) return 0;
                eh->e_phoff = sizeof *eh;
        }
@@ -205,6 +223,22 @@ static void *map_library(int fd, size_t *lenp, unsigned char **basep, size_t *dy
        return map;
 }
 
+static int path_open(const char *name, const char *search)
+{
+       char buf[2*NAME_MAX+2];
+       const char *s=search, *z;
+       int l, fd;
+       for (;;) {
+               while (*s==':') s++;
+               if (!*s) return -1;
+               z = strchr(s, ':');
+               l = z ? z-s : strlen(s);
+               snprintf(buf, sizeof buf, "%.*s/%s", l, s, name);
+               if ((fd = open(buf, O_RDONLY))>=0) return fd;
+               s += l;
+       }
+}
+
 static struct dso *load_library(const char *name)
 {
        unsigned char *base, *map;
@@ -239,17 +273,23 @@ static struct dso *load_library(const char *name)
                        return p;
                }
        }
-       if (name[0] == '/') {
+       if (strchr(name, '/')) {
                fd = open(name, O_RDONLY);
        } else {
-               static const char path[] = "/lib/\0/usr/local/lib/\0/usr/lib/\0";
-               const char *s;
-               char buf[NAME_MAX+32];
-               if (strlen(name) > NAME_MAX || strchr(name, '/')) return 0;
-               for (s=path; *s; s+=strlen(s)+1) {
-                       strcpy(buf, s);
-                       strcat(buf, name);
-                       if ((fd = open(buf, O_RDONLY))>=0) break;
+               if (strlen(name) > NAME_MAX) return 0;
+               fd = -1;
+               if (env_path) fd = path_open(name, env_path);
+               if (fd < 0) {
+                       if (!sys_path) {
+                               FILE *f = fopen(ETC_LDSO_PATH, "r");
+                               if (f) {
+                                       if (getline(&sys_path, (size_t[1]){0}, f) > 0)
+                                               sys_path[strlen(sys_path)-1]=0;
+                                       fclose(f);
+                               }
+                       }
+                       if (sys_path) fd = path_open(name, sys_path);
+                       else fd = path_open(name, "/lib:/usr/local/lib:/usr/lib");
                }
        }
        if (fd < 0) return 0;
@@ -284,8 +324,8 @@ static struct dso *load_library(const char *name)
        p->strings = (void *)(base + dyn[DT_STRTAB]);
        p->dev = st.st_dev;
        p->ino = st.st_ino;
-       p->global = 1;
        p->refcnt = 1;
+       p->name = p->buf;
        strcpy(p->name, name);
 
        tail->next = p;
@@ -297,15 +337,34 @@ static struct dso *load_library(const char *name)
 
 static void load_deps(struct dso *p)
 {
-       size_t i;
+       size_t i, ndeps=0;
+       struct dso ***deps = &p->deps, **tmp, *dep;
        for (; p; p=p->next) {
                for (i=0; p->dynv[i]; i+=2) {
                        if (p->dynv[i] != DT_NEEDED) continue;
-                       load_library(p->strings + p->dynv[i+1]);
+                       dep = load_library(p->strings + p->dynv[i+1]);
+                       if (!dep) {
+                               if (runtime) longjmp(rtld_fail, 1);
+                               dprintf(2, "%s: %m (needed by %s)\n",
+                                       p->strings + p->dynv[i+1], p->name);
+                               _exit(127);
+                       }
+                       if (runtime) {
+                               tmp = realloc(*deps, sizeof(*tmp)*(ndeps+2));
+                               if (!tmp) longjmp(rtld_fail, 1);
+                               tmp[ndeps++] = dep;
+                               tmp[ndeps] = 0;
+                               *deps = tmp;
+                       }
                }
        }
 }
 
+static void make_global(struct dso *p)
+{
+       for (; p; p=p->next) p->global = 1;
+}
+
 static void reloc_all(struct dso *p)
 {
        size_t dyn[DYN_CNT] = {0};
@@ -313,15 +372,25 @@ static void reloc_all(struct dso *p)
                if (p->relocated) continue;
                decode_vec(p->dynv, dyn, DYN_CNT);
                do_relocs(p->base, (void *)(p->base+dyn[DT_JMPREL]), dyn[DT_PLTRELSZ],
-                       2+(dyn[DT_PLTREL]==DT_RELA), p->syms, p->strings, p);
+                       2+(dyn[DT_PLTREL]==DT_RELA), p->syms, p->strings, head);
                do_relocs(p->base, (void *)(p->base+dyn[DT_REL]), dyn[DT_RELSZ],
-                       2, p->syms, p->strings, p);
+                       2, p->syms, p->strings, head);
                do_relocs(p->base, (void *)(p->base+dyn[DT_RELA]), dyn[DT_RELASZ],
-                       3, p->syms, p->strings, p);
+                       3, p->syms, p->strings, head);
                p->relocated = 1;
        }
 }
 
+static void free_all(struct dso *p)
+{
+       struct dso *n;
+       while (p) {
+               n = p->next;
+               if (p->map) free(p);
+               p = n;
+       }
+}
+
 void *__dynlink(int argc, char **argv, size_t *got)
 {
        size_t *auxv, aux[AUX_CNT] = {0};
@@ -332,11 +401,19 @@ void *__dynlink(int argc, char **argv, size_t *got)
        struct dso lib, app;
 
        /* Find aux vector just past environ[] */
-       for (i=argc+1; argv[i]; i++);
+       for (i=argc+1; argv[i]; i++)
+               if (!memcmp(argv[i], "LD_LIBRARY_PATH=", 16))
+                       env_path = argv[i]+16;
        auxv = (void *)(argv+i+1);
 
        decode_vec(auxv, aux, AUX_CNT);
 
+       /* Only trust user/env if kernel says we're not suid/sgid */
+       if ((aux[0]&0x7800)!=0x7800 || aux[AT_UID]!=aux[AT_EUID]
+         || aux[AT_GID]!=aux[AT_EGID]) {
+               env_path = 0;
+       }
+
        /* Relocate ldso's DYNAMIC pointer and load vector */
        decode_vec((void *)(got[0] += aux[AT_BASE]), lib_dyn, DYN_CNT);
 
@@ -355,6 +432,8 @@ void *__dynlink(int argc, char **argv, size_t *got)
                .hashtab = (void *)(app_dyn[DT_HASH]),
                .syms = (void *)(app_dyn[DT_SYMTAB]),
                .dynv = (void *)(phdr->p_vaddr),
+               .name = argv[0],
+               .global = 1,
                .next = &lib
        };
 
@@ -364,6 +443,8 @@ void *__dynlink(int argc, char **argv, size_t *got)
                .hashtab = (void *)(aux[AT_BASE]+lib_dyn[DT_HASH]),
                .syms = (void *)(aux[AT_BASE]+lib_dyn[DT_SYMTAB]),
                .dynv = (void *)(got[0]),
+               .name = "libc.so",
+               .global = 1,
                .relocated = 1
        };
 
@@ -375,18 +456,120 @@ void *__dynlink(int argc, char **argv, size_t *got)
 
        /* At this point the standard library is fully functional */
 
-       /* Only trust user/env if kernel says we're not suid/sgid */
-       trust_env = (aux[0]&0x7800)==0x7800
-               && aux[AT_UID]==aux[AT_EUID]
-               && aux[AT_GID]==aux[AT_EGID];
-
        head = tail = &app;
        libc = &lib;
        app.next = 0;
        load_deps(head);
 
+       make_global(head);
        reloc_all(head);
 
+       if (rtld_used) {
+               runtime = 1;
+               head->next->prev = malloc(sizeof *head);
+               *head->next->prev = *head;
+               head = head->next->prev;
+               libc->prev->next = malloc(sizeof *libc);
+               *libc->prev->next = *libc;
+               libc = libc->prev->next;
+               if (libc->next) libc->next->prev = libc;
+       } else {
+               free_all(head);
+               free(sys_path);
+       }
+
        errno = 0;
        return (void *)aux[AT_ENTRY];
 }
+
+void *dlopen(const char *file, int mode)
+{
+       struct dso *p, *orig_tail = tail, *next;
+       size_t i;
+
+       if (!file) return head;
+
+       pthread_rwlock_wrlock(&lock);
+
+       if (setjmp(rtld_fail)) {
+               /* Clean up anything new that was (partially) loaded */
+               if (p->deps) for (i=0; p->deps[i]; i++)
+                       if (p->deps[i]->global < 0)
+                               p->deps[i]->global = 0;
+               for (p=orig_tail->next; p; p=next) {
+                       next = p->next;
+                       munmap(p->map, p->map_len);
+                       free(p->deps);
+                       free(p);
+               }
+               tail = orig_tail;
+               tail->next = 0;
+               pthread_rwlock_unlock(&lock);
+               return 0;
+       }
+
+       p = load_library(file);
+       if (!p) return 0;
+
+       /* First load handling */
+       if (!p->deps) {
+               load_deps(p);
+               for (i=0; p->deps[i]; i++)
+                       if (!p->deps[i]->global)
+                               p->deps[i]->global = -1;
+               if (!p->global) p->global = -1;
+               reloc_all(p);
+               for (i=0; p->deps[i]; i++)
+                       if (p->deps[i]->global < 0)
+                               p->deps[i]->global = 0;
+               if (p->global < 0) p->global = 0;
+       }
+
+       if (mode & RTLD_GLOBAL) {
+               for (i=0; p->deps[i]; i++)
+                       p->deps[i]->global = 1;
+               p->global = 1;
+       }
+
+       pthread_rwlock_unlock(&lock);
+
+       return p;
+}
+
+static void *do_dlsym(struct dso *p, const char *s)
+{
+       size_t i;
+       uint32_t h;
+       Sym *sym;
+       if (p == head) return find_sym(head, s, 0);
+       h = hash(s);
+       sym = lookup(s, h, p->syms, p->hashtab, p->strings);
+       if (sym && sym->st_value && (1<<(sym->st_info&0xf) & OK_TYPES))
+               return p->base + sym->st_value;
+       if (p->deps) for (i=0; p->deps[i]; i++) {
+               sym = lookup(s, h, p->deps[i]->syms,
+                       p->deps[i]->hashtab, p->deps[i]->strings);
+               if (sym && sym->st_value && (1<<(sym->st_info&0xf) & OK_TYPES))
+                       return p->deps[i]->base + sym->st_value;
+       }
+       return 0;
+}
+
+void *dlsym(void *p, const char *s)
+{
+       void *res;
+       pthread_rwlock_rdlock(&lock);
+       res = do_dlsym(p, s);
+       pthread_rwlock_unlock(&lock);
+       return res;
+}
+
+char *dlerror()
+{
+       return "unknown error";
+}
+
+int dlclose(void *p)
+{
+       return 0;
+}