X-Git-Url: http://nsz.repo.hu/git/?a=blobdiff_plain;f=ir%2Fbe%2Fbecopyilp.c;h=dd79748b641d6f9587c5eb784cd2986be8c01941;hb=bb4b701ebadcf132a2a6637f41db3c845d51de78;hp=fedfbbcd3194880de3bc2db61caa1b7a71c46fba;hpb=cd68cfb33b62100d8d507f6f89211ad53a6a1858;p=libfirm diff --git a/ir/be/becopyilp.c b/ir/be/becopyilp.c index fedfbbcd3..dd79748b6 100644 --- a/ir/be/becopyilp.c +++ b/ir/be/becopyilp.c @@ -1,415 +1,278 @@ +/* + * Copyright (C) 1995-2008 University of Karlsruhe. All right reserved. + * + * This file is part of libFirm. + * + * This file may be distributed and/or modified under the terms of the + * GNU General Public License version 2 as published by the Free Software + * Foundation and appearing in the file LICENSE.GPL included in the + * packaging of this file. + * + * Licensees holding valid libFirm Professional Edition licenses may use + * this file in accordance with the libFirm Commercial License. + * Agreement provided with the Software. + * + * This file is provided AS IS with NO WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, INCLUDING THE + * WARRANTY OF DESIGN, MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR + * PURPOSE. + */ + /** - * Author: Daniel Grund - * Date: 17.05.2005 - * Copyright: (c) Universitaet Karlsruhe - * Licence: This file protected by GPL - GNU GENERAL PUBLIC LICENSE. + * @file + * @brief Common stuff used by all ILP formulations. + * @author Daniel Grund + * @date 28.02.2006 + * @version $Id$ */ -#ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H #include "config.h" -#endif -#ifdef HAVE_ALLOCA_H -#include -#endif -#ifdef HAVE_MALLOC_H -#include -#endif +#include "irtools.h" +#include "irprintf.h" + +#include "bestatevent.h" +#include "beirg.h" +#include "bemodule.h" +#include "error.h" + +#include "lc_opts.h" +#include "lc_opts_enum.h" + +#ifdef WITH_ILP + +#define DUMP_ILP 1 +#define DUMP_SOL 2 + +static int time_limit = 60; +static int solve_net = 1; +static int solve_log = 0; +static unsigned dump_flags = 0; + +static const lc_opt_enum_mask_items_t dump_items[] = { + { "ilp", DUMP_ILP }, + { "sol", DUMP_SOL }, + { NULL, 0 } +}; + +static lc_opt_enum_mask_var_t dump_var = { + &dump_flags, dump_items +}; + +static const lc_opt_table_entry_t options[] = { + LC_OPT_ENT_INT ("limit", "time limit for solving in seconds (0 for unlimited)", &time_limit), + LC_OPT_ENT_BOOL ("net", "solve over the net", &solve_net), + LC_OPT_ENT_BOOL ("log", "show ilp solving log", &solve_log), + LC_OPT_ENT_ENUM_MASK("dump", "dump flags", &dump_var), + LC_OPT_LAST +}; + +void be_init_copyilp(void) +{ + lc_opt_entry_t *be_grp = lc_opt_get_grp(firm_opt_get_root(), "be"); + lc_opt_entry_t *ra_grp = lc_opt_get_grp(be_grp, "ra"); + lc_opt_entry_t *chordal_grp = lc_opt_get_grp(ra_grp, "chordal"); + lc_opt_entry_t *co_grp = lc_opt_get_grp(chordal_grp, "co"); + lc_opt_entry_t *ilp_grp = lc_opt_get_grp(co_grp, "ilp"); + + lc_opt_add_table(ilp_grp, options); +} -#include "lpp.h" -#include "xmalloc.h" -#include "becopyopt.h" -#include "becopystat.h" +BE_REGISTER_MODULE_CONSTRUCTOR(be_init_copyilp); -#define DEBUG_LVL SET_LEVEL_1 -static firm_dbg_module_t *dbg = NULL; +#include "becopyilp_t.h" +#include "beifg_t.h" -#define SLOTS_LIVING 32 +/****************************************************************************** + _____ _ _ _ _ + / ____(_) | | | | (_) + | (___ _ _______ _ __ ___ __| |_ _ ___| |_ _ ___ _ __ + \___ \| |_ / _ \ | '__/ _ \/ _` | | | |/ __| __| |/ _ \| '_ \ + ____) | |/ / __/ | | | __/ (_| | |_| | (__| |_| | (_) | | | | + |_____/|_/___\___| |_| \___|\__,_|\__,_|\___|\__|_|\___/|_| |_| -/** - * Represents the _costs_ if node n and m have different colors. - * Must be >=0. - **/ -#define get_weight(n,m) 1 - -typedef struct _simpl_t { - struct list_head chain; - if_node_t *ifn; -} simpl_t; - -typedef struct _problem_instance_t { - const copy_opt_t *co; /** the original copy_opt problem */ - /* problem size reduction removing simple nodes */ - struct list_head simplicials; /**< holds all simpl_t's in right order to color*/ - pset *removed; /**< holds all removed simplicial irns */ - /* lp problem */ - lpp_t *dilp; /**< problem formulation directly as milp */ - /* overhead stuff */ - lpp_t *curr_lp; /**< points to the problem currently used */ - int curr_color, cst_counter, last_x_var; - char buf[32]; -} problem_instance_t; - -#define is_removed(irn) pset_find_ptr(pi->removed, irn) -/* - * Some stuff for variable name handling. - */ -#define mangle_cst(buf, prefix, nr) \ - snprintf((buf), sizeof(buf), "%c%d", (prefix), (nr)) + *****************************************************************************/ -#define mangle_var(buf, prefix, node_nr, color) \ - snprintf((buf), sizeof(buf), "%c%d_%d", (prefix), (node_nr), (color)) -#define mangle_var_irn(buf, prefix, irn, color) \ - mangle_var((buf), (prefix), get_irn_graph_nr(irn), (color)) +size_red_t *new_size_red(copy_opt_t *co) { + size_red_t *res = XMALLOC(size_red_t); -#define split_var(var, nnr, col) \ - sscanf(var, "x%d_%d", (nnr), (col)) + res->co = co; + res->all_removed = pset_new_ptr_default(); + res->col_suff = NULL; + obstack_init(&res->ob); + return res; +} /** - * Checks if a node is simplicial in the graph - * heeding the already removed nodes. + * Checks if a node is simplicial in the graph heeding the already removed nodes. */ -static INLINE int pi_is_simplicial(problem_instance_t *pi, const if_node_t *ifn) { - int i, o, size = 0; - if_node_t **all, *curr; - all = alloca(ifn_get_degree(ifn) * sizeof(*all)); +static inline int sr_is_simplicial(size_red_t *sr, const ir_node *ifn) +{ + be_ifg_t *ifg = sr->co->cenv->ifg; + void *iter = be_ifg_neighbours_iter_alloca(ifg); + ir_node **all = ALLOCAN(ir_node*, be_ifg_degree(ifg, ifn)); + ir_node *curr; + int size = 0; + int i; + int o; /* get all non-removed neighbors */ - foreach_neighb(ifn, curr) - if (!is_removed(curr)) + be_ifg_foreach_neighbour(ifg, iter, ifn, curr) + if (!sr_is_removed(sr, curr)) all[size++] = curr; /* check if these form a clique */ for (i=0; ico->chordal_env, all[i], all[o])) + if (!be_ifg_connected(ifg, all[i], all[o])) return 0; /* all edges exist so this is a clique */ return 1; } -/** - * Iterative finds and 'removes' from the graph all nodes which are - * simplicial AND not member of a equal-color-wish - */ -static void pi_find_simplicials(problem_instance_t *pi) { - set *if_nodes; - if_node_t *ifn; +void sr_remove(size_red_t *sr) { + ir_node *irn; int redo = 1; + const be_ifg_t *ifg = sr->co->cenv->ifg; + void *iter = be_ifg_nodes_iter_alloca(ifg); - if_nodes = be_ra_get_ifg_nodes(pi->co->chordal_env); while (redo) { redo = 0; - for (ifn = set_first(if_nodes); ifn; ifn = set_next(if_nodes)) { - ir_node *irn = get_irn_for_graph_nr(pi->co->irg, ifn->nnr); - if (!is_removed(irn) && !is_optimizable(irn) && - !is_optimizable_arg(pi->co, irn) && pi_is_simplicial(pi, ifn)) { - simpl_t *s = xmalloc(sizeof(*s)); - s->ifn = ifn; - list_add(&s->chain, &pi->simplicials); - pset_insert_ptr(pi->removed, irn); - redo = 1; - DBG((dbg, LEVEL_2, " Removed %n\n", irn)); - } - } - } -} + be_ifg_foreach_node(ifg, iter, irn) { + const arch_register_req_t *req = arch_get_register_req_out(irn); -/** - * Add coloring-force conditions - */ -static void pi_add_constr_A(ir_node *block, void *env) { - problem_instance_t *pi = env; - struct list_head *head = get_block_border_head(pi->co->chordal_env, block); - border_t *curr; - bitset_t *pos_regs = bitset_alloca(pi->co->cls->n_regs); - - list_for_each_entry_reverse(border_t, curr, head, list) - if (curr->is_def && curr->is_real && !is_removed(curr->irn)) { - int cst_idx, nnr, col; - - nnr = get_irn_graph_nr(curr->irn); - mangle_cst(pi->buf, 'A', nnr); - cst_idx = lpp_add_cst(pi->curr_lp, pi->buf, equal, 1); - - // iterate over all possible colors in order - bitset_clear_all(pos_regs); - arch_get_allocatable_regs(pi->co->env, curr->irn, arch_pos_make_out(0), pi->co->cls, pos_regs); - bitset_foreach(pos_regs, col) { - int var_idx; - mangle_var(pi->buf, 'x', nnr, col); - var_idx = lpp_add_var(pi->curr_lp, pi->buf, binary, 0); - pi->last_x_var = var_idx; - lpp_set_factor_fast(pi->curr_lp, cst_idx, var_idx, 1); - } - } -} + if (!arch_register_req_is(req, limited) && !sr_is_removed(sr, irn) && !co_gs_is_optimizable(sr->co, irn)) { + if (sr_is_simplicial(sr, irn)) { + coloring_suffix_t *cs = OALLOC(&sr->ob, coloring_suffix_t); -/** - * Checks if all nodes in @p living are live in in block @p block. - * @return 1 if all are live in - * 0 else - */ -static INLINE int all_live_in(ir_node *block, pset *living) { - ir_node *n; - for (n = pset_first(living); n; n = pset_next(living)) - if (!is_live_in(block, n)) { - pset_break(living); - return 0; - } - return 1; -} + cs->irn = irn; + cs->next = sr->col_suff; + sr->col_suff = cs; -/** - * Finds cliques in the interference graph, considering only nodes - * for which the color pi->curr_color is possible. Finds only 'maximal-cliques', - * viz cliques which are not contained in another one. - * This is used for the matrix B. - * TODO check color - */ -static void pi_add_constr_B(ir_node *block, void *env) { - problem_instance_t *pi = env; - enum phase_t {growing, shrinking} phase = growing; - struct list_head *head = get_block_border_head(pi->co->chordal_env, block); - border_t *b; - pset *living = pset_new_ptr(SLOTS_LIVING); - - list_for_each_entry_reverse(border_t, b, head, list) { - const ir_node *irn = b->irn; - if (is_removed(irn)) - continue; - - if (b->is_def) { - DBG((dbg, LEVEL_2, "Def %n\n", irn)); - pset_insert_ptr(living, irn); - phase = growing; - } else { /* is_use */ - DBG((dbg, LEVEL_2, "Use %n\n", irn)); - - /* before shrinking the set, store the current 'maximum' clique; - * do NOT if clique is a single node - * do NOT if all values are live_in (in this case they were contained in a live-out clique elsewhere) */ - if (phase == growing && pset_count(living) >= 2 && !all_live_in(block, living)) { - int cst_idx; - ir_node *n; - mangle_cst(pi->buf, 'B', pi->cst_counter); - cst_idx = lpp_add_cst(pi->curr_lp, pi->buf, less, 1); - for (n = pset_first(living); n; n = pset_next(living)) { - int var_idx; - mangle_var_irn(pi->buf, 'x', n, pi->curr_color); - var_idx = lpp_get_var_idx(pi->curr_lp, pi->buf); - assert(var_idx>=1); - lpp_set_factor_fast(pi->curr_lp, cst_idx, var_idx, 1); + pset_insert_ptr(sr->all_removed, irn); + + redo = 1; } - pi->cst_counter++; } - pset_remove_ptr(living, irn); - phase = shrinking; } } - - del_pset(living); } -static void pi_add_constr_E(problem_instance_t *pi) { - unit_t *curr; - bitset_t *root_regs, *arg_regs; - root_regs = bitset_alloca(pi->co->cls->n_regs); - arg_regs = bitset_alloca(pi->co->cls->n_regs); - - /* for all roots of optimization units */ - list_for_each_entry(unit_t, curr, &pi->co->units, units) { - const ir_node *root, *arg; - int rootnr, argnr, color; - int y_idx, i, cst_counter = 0; - char buf[32]; - - root = curr->nodes[0]; - rootnr = get_irn_graph_nr(root); - bitset_clear_all(root_regs); - arch_get_allocatable_regs(pi->co->env, root, arch_pos_make_out(0), pi->co->cls, root_regs); - - /* for all arguments of root */ - for (i = 1; i < curr->node_count; ++i) { - arg = curr->nodes[i]; - argnr = get_irn_graph_nr(arg); - bitset_clear_all(arg_regs); - arch_get_allocatable_regs(pi->co->env, arg, arch_pos_make_out(0), pi->co->cls, arg_regs); - - /* Introduce new variable and set factor in objective function */ - y_idx = lpp_add_var(pi->curr_lp, NULL, real, get_weight(root, arg)); - - /* For all colors root and arg have in common, add 2 constraints to E */ - bitset_and(arg_regs, root_regs); - bitset_foreach(arg_regs, color) { - int root_idx, arg_idx, cst_idx; - mangle_var(buf, 'x', rootnr, color); - root_idx = lpp_get_var_idx(pi->curr_lp, buf); - mangle_var(buf, 'x', argnr, color); - arg_idx = lpp_get_var_idx(pi->curr_lp, buf); - - /* add root-arg+y <= 1 */ - mangle_cst(buf, 'E', cst_counter++); - cst_idx = lpp_add_cst(pi->curr_lp, buf, less, 0); - lpp_set_factor_fast(pi->curr_lp, cst_idx, root_idx, 1); - lpp_set_factor_fast(pi->curr_lp, cst_idx, arg_idx, -1); - lpp_set_factor_fast(pi->curr_lp, cst_idx, y_idx, -1); - - /* add arg-root+y <= 1 */ - mangle_cst(buf, 'E', cst_counter++); - cst_idx = lpp_add_cst(pi->curr_lp, buf, less, 0); - lpp_set_factor_fast(pi->curr_lp, cst_idx, root_idx, -1); - lpp_set_factor_fast(pi->curr_lp, cst_idx, arg_idx, 1); - lpp_set_factor_fast(pi->curr_lp, cst_idx, y_idx, -1); - } +void sr_reinsert(size_red_t *sr) { + coloring_suffix_t *cs; + be_ifg_t *ifg = sr->co->cenv->ifg; + bitset_t *used_cols = bitset_alloca(arch_register_class_n_regs(sr->co->cls)); + void *iter = be_ifg_neighbours_iter_alloca(ifg); + + /* color the removed nodes in right order */ + for (cs = sr->col_suff; cs; cs = cs->next) { + int free_col; + ir_node *other, *irn; + + /* get free color by inspecting all neighbors */ + irn = cs->irn; + bitset_clear_all(used_cols); + + be_ifg_foreach_neighbour(ifg, iter, irn, other) { + if (!sr_is_removed(sr, other)) /* only inspect nodes which are in graph right now */ + bitset_set(used_cols, get_irn_col(other)); } + + /* now all bits not set are possible colors */ + free_col = bitset_next_clear(used_cols, 0); + assert(free_col != -1 && "No free color found. This can not be."); + set_irn_col(sr->co, irn, free_col); + pset_remove_ptr(sr->all_removed, irn); /* irn is back in graph again */ } } -/** - * Generate the initial problem matrices and vectors. - */ -static problem_instance_t *new_pi(const copy_opt_t *co) { - problem_instance_t *pi; - - DBG((dbg, LEVEL_1, "Generating new instance...\n")); - pi = xcalloc(1, sizeof(*pi)); - pi->co = co; - pi->removed = pset_new_ptr_default(); - INIT_LIST_HEAD(&pi->simplicials); - pi->dilp = new_lpp(co->name, minimize); - - /* problem size reduction */ - pi_find_simplicials(pi); - //TODO dump_ifg_w/o_removed - - pi->curr_lp = pi->dilp; - - /* Matrix A: knapsack constraint for each node */ - dom_tree_walk_irg(co->irg, pi_add_constr_A, NULL, pi); - /* Matrix B: interference constraints using cliques */ - for (pi->curr_color = 0; pi->curr_color < pi->co->cls->n_regs; ++pi->curr_color) - dom_tree_walk_irg(co->irg, pi_add_constr_B, NULL, pi); - /* Matrix E weights for the 'same-color-optimization' target */ - pi_add_constr_E(pi); - return pi; +void free_size_red(size_red_t *sr) { + del_pset(sr->all_removed); + obstack_free(&sr->ob, NULL); + free(sr); } -/** - * Clean the problem instance - */ -static void free_pi(problem_instance_t *pi) { - DBG((dbg, LEVEL_1, "Free instance...\n")); - /* pi->simplicials get freed during apply_solution */ - free_lpp(pi->dilp); - del_pset(pi->removed); - free(pi); -} +/****************************************************************************** + _____ _ _____ _ _____ + / ____| (_) |_ _| | | __ \ + | | __ ___ _ __ ___ _ __ _ ___ | | | | | |__) | + | | |_ |/ _ \ '_ \ / _ \ '__| |/ __| | | | | | ___/ + | |__| | __/ | | | __/ | | | (__ _| |_| |____| | + \_____|\___|_| |_|\___|_| |_|\___| |_____|______|_| -/** - * Set starting values for the mip problem according - * to the current coloring of the graph. - */ -static void pi_set_start_sol(problem_instance_t *pi) { - int i; - for (i=1; i<=pi->last_x_var; ++i) { - int nnr, col; - double val; - /* get variable name */ - const char *var_name = lpp_get_var_name(pi->curr_lp, i); - /* split into components */ - if (split_var(var_name, &nnr, &col) == 2) { - assert(get_irn_col(pi->co, get_irn_for_graph_nr(pi->co->irg, nnr)) != -1); - val = (get_irn_col(pi->co, get_irn_for_graph_nr(pi->co->irg, nnr)) == col) ? 1 : 0; - lpp_set_start_value(pi->curr_lp, i, val); - } else - assert(0 && "x vars always look like this 'x123_45'"); - } -} + *****************************************************************************/ -/** - * Invoke a solver - */ -static void pi_solve_ilp(problem_instance_t *pi) { - pi_set_start_sol(pi); - lpp_solve(pi->curr_lp, 1); +#include + +ilp_env_t *new_ilp_env(copy_opt_t *co, ilp_callback build, ilp_callback apply, void *env) { + ilp_env_t *res = XMALLOC(ilp_env_t); + + res->co = co; + res->build = build; + res->apply = apply; + res->env = env; + res->sr = new_size_red(co); + + return res; } -/** - * Set the color of all simplicial nodes removed form - * the graph before transforming it to an ilp. - */ -static void pi_set_simplicials(problem_instance_t *pi) { - simpl_t *simpl, *tmp; - bitset_t *used_cols = bitset_alloca(arch_register_class_n_regs(pi->co->cls)); +lpp_sol_state_t ilp_go(ilp_env_t *ienv) { + be_main_env_t *main_env = ienv->co->cenv->birg->main_env; - /* color the simplicial nodes in right order */ - list_for_each_entry_safe(simpl_t, simpl, tmp, &pi->simplicials, chain) { - int free_col; - ir_node *other_irn, *irn; - if_node_t *other, *ifn; + sr_remove(ienv->sr); - /* get free color by inspecting all neighbors */ - ifn = simpl->ifn; - irn = get_irn_for_graph_nr(pi->co->irg, ifn->nnr); - bitset_clear_all(used_cols); - foreach_neighb(ifn, other) { - other_irn = get_irn_for_graph_nr(pi->co->irg, other->nnr); - if (!is_removed(other_irn)) /* only inspect nodes which are in graph right now */ - bitset_set(used_cols, get_irn_col(pi->co, other_irn)); - } + ienv->build(ienv); + lpp_set_time_limit(ienv->lp, time_limit); - /* now all bits not set are possible colors */ - free_col = bitset_next_clear(used_cols, 0); - assert(free_col != -1 && "No free color found. This can not be."); - set_irn_col(pi->co, irn, free_col); - pset_remove_ptr(pi->removed, irn); /* irn is back in graph again */ - free(simpl); - } -} + if(solve_log) + lpp_set_log(ienv->lp, stdout); -/** - * Sets the colors of irns according to the values of variables - * provided by the solution of the solver. - */ -static void pi_apply_solution(problem_instance_t *pi) { -// else if (vars_section && sscanf(buf, "x%d_%d %d", &num, &col, &val) == 3 && val == 1) { -// set_irn_col(lpp, get_irn_for_graph_nr(lpp->irg, num), col); - int i; - double *sol; - DBG((dbg, LEVEL_1, "Applying solution...\n")); - -#ifdef DO_STAT - //TODO + if(solve_net) + lpp_solve_net(ienv->lp, main_env->options->ilp_server, main_env->options->ilp_solver); + else { +#ifdef LPP_SOLVE_NET + fprintf(stderr, "can only solve ilp over the net\n"); +#else + lpp_solve_cplex(ienv->lp); #endif + } - sol = xmalloc(pi->last_x_var * sizeof(*sol)); - lpp_get_solution(pi->curr_lp, sol, 1, pi->last_x_var); - for (i=0; ilast_x_var; ++i) - if (sol[i] == 1) { /* split varibale name into components */ - int nnr, col; - const char *var_name = lpp_get_var_name(pi->curr_lp, 1+i); - if (split_var(var_name, &nnr, &col) == 2) { - DBG((dbg, LEVEL_2, " x%d = %d\n", nnr, col)); - set_irn_col(pi->co, get_irn_for_graph_nr(pi->co->irg, nnr), col); - } else - assert(0 && "this should be a x-var"); + be_stat_ev_dbl("co_ilp_objval", ienv->lp->objval); + be_stat_ev_dbl("co_ilp_best_bound", ienv->lp->best_bound); + be_stat_ev ("co_ilp_iter", ienv->lp->iterations); + be_stat_ev_dbl("co_ilp_sol_time", ienv->lp->sol_time); + + if(dump_flags & DUMP_ILP) { + char buf[128]; + FILE *f; + + ir_snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%F_%s-co.ilp", ienv->co->cenv->irg, + ienv->co->cenv->cls->name); + f = fopen(buf, "wt"); + if(f == NULL) { + panic("Couldn't open '%s' for writing", buf); + } + lpp_dump_plain(ienv->lp, f); + fclose(f); } - pi_set_simplicials(pi); + + ienv->apply(ienv); + + sr_reinsert(ienv->sr); + + return lpp_get_sol_state(ienv->lp); } -void co_ilp_opt(copy_opt_t *co) { - problem_instance_t *pi; - dbg = firm_dbg_register("ir.be.copyoptilp"); - if (!strcmp(co->name, DEBUG_IRG)) - firm_dbg_set_mask(dbg, -1); - else - firm_dbg_set_mask(dbg, DEBUG_LVL); - - pi = new_pi(co); - pi_solve_ilp(pi); - pi_apply_solution(pi); - free_pi(pi); +void free_ilp_env(ilp_env_t *ienv) { + free_size_red(ienv->sr); + free_lpp(ienv->lp); + free(ienv); } + +#else /* WITH_ILP */ + +static inline void only_that_you_can_compile_without_WITH_ILP_defined(void) { +} + +#endif /* WITH_ILP */