X-Git-Url: http://nsz.repo.hu/git/?a=blobdiff_plain;f=ir%2Fbe%2Fbearch.h;h=c1387fc5b778c4cf4a3f3c5d54d22a1c9a99cee5;hb=80a6158fdd766f42ee6c508a773bc114ff1b61f3;hp=0128d1d2a4cb93be23b826126cf4277a2f43bc47;hpb=0ede039789208c6193a14b4505417a4995369516;p=libfirm diff --git a/ir/be/bearch.h b/ir/be/bearch.h index 0128d1d2a..c1387fc5b 100644 --- a/ir/be/bearch.h +++ b/ir/be/bearch.h @@ -1,53 +1,36 @@ #ifndef _FIRM_BEARCH_H #define _FIRM_BEARCH_H -#ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H -#include "config.h" -#endif - +#include "firm_config.h" #ifdef WITH_LIBCORE #include #endif -#include "type.h" - -#include "irnode.h" -#include "irmode.h" +#include "firm_types.h" #include "bitset.h" -#include "hashptr.h" -#include "fourcc.h" -#include "set.h" -#include "list.h" -#include "ident.h" #include "belistsched.h" +#include "beilpsched.h" #include "beabi_t.h" +#include "bearch_t.h" #include "be_t.h" - -typedef struct _arch_register_class_t arch_register_class_t; -typedef struct _arch_register_t arch_register_t; -typedef struct _arch_isa_if_t arch_isa_if_t; -typedef struct _arch_isa_t arch_isa_t; -typedef struct _arch_env_t arch_env_t; -typedef struct _arch_irn_ops_if_t arch_irn_ops_if_t; -typedef struct _arch_irn_ops_t arch_irn_ops_t; -typedef struct _arch_irn_handler_t arch_irn_handler_t; -typedef struct _arch_code_generator_t arch_code_generator_t; -typedef struct _arch_code_generator_if_t arch_code_generator_if_t; +#include "bemachine.h" struct _be_node_factory_t; typedef enum _arch_register_type_t { - arch_register_type_none = 0, - arch_register_type_caller_save = 1, /**< The register must be saved by the caller - upon a function call. It thus can be overwritten - in the called function. */ - arch_register_type_callee_save = 2, /**< The register must be saved by the caller - upon a function call. It thus can be overwritten - in the called function. */ - arch_register_type_ignore = 4, /**< Do not consider this register when allocating. */ + arch_register_type_none = 0, + arch_register_type_caller_save = 1, /**< The register must be saved by the caller + upon a function call. It thus can be overwritten + in the called function. */ + arch_register_type_callee_save = 2, /**< The register must be saved by the caller + upon a function call. It thus can be overwritten + in the called function. */ + arch_register_type_ignore = 4, /**< Do not consider this register when allocating. */ + arch_register_type_joker = 8, /**< The emitter can choose an arbitrary register */ + arch_register_type_virtual = 16, /**< This is just a virtual register */ } arch_register_type_t; /** @@ -57,17 +40,17 @@ typedef enum _arch_register_type_t { * @return 1, If register is of given kind, 0 if not. */ #define arch_register_type_is(reg, kind) \ - (((reg)->type & arch_register_type_ ## kind) != 0) + (((reg)->type & arch_register_type_ ## kind) != 0) /** * A register. */ struct _arch_register_t { - const char *name; /**< The name of the register. */ + const char *name; /**< The name of the register. */ const arch_register_class_t *reg_class; /**< The class the register belongs to. */ - int index; /**< The index of the register in the class. */ - arch_register_type_t type; /**< The type of the register. */ - void *data; /**< Custom data. */ + int index; /**< The index of the register in the class. */ + arch_register_type_t type; /**< The type of the register. */ + void *data; /**< Custom data. */ }; static INLINE const arch_register_class_t * @@ -81,9 +64,14 @@ static INLINE int _arch_register_get_index(const arch_register_t *reg) return reg->index; } +static INLINE const char *_arch_register_get_name(const arch_register_t *reg) +{ + return reg->name; +} + #define arch_register_get_class(reg) _arch_register_get_class(reg) #define arch_register_get_index(reg) _arch_register_get_index(reg) -#define arch_register_get_name(reg) ((reg)->name) +#define arch_register_get_name(reg) _arch_register_get_name(reg) /** * A class of registers. @@ -96,8 +84,15 @@ struct _arch_register_class_t { const arch_register_t *regs; /**< The array of registers. */ }; +/** return the number of registers in this register class */ #define arch_register_class_n_regs(cls) ((cls)->n_regs) +/** return the largest mode of this register class */ +#define arch_register_class_mode(cls) ((cls)->mode) + +/** return the name of this register class */ +#define arch_register_class_name(cls) ((cls)->name) + /** * Put all registers in a class into a bitset. * @param cls The class. @@ -143,6 +138,8 @@ typedef enum _arch_register_req_type_t { arch_register_req_type_should_be_different = 8, /**< The register must be unequal to some other at the node. */ + arch_register_req_type_should_be_different_from_all = 16, /**< The register must be different from + all in's at the node */ } arch_register_req_type_t; /** @@ -192,24 +189,42 @@ extern char *arch_register_req_format(char *buf, size_t len, const arch_register * Certain node classes which are relevant for the register allocator. */ typedef enum _arch_irn_class_t { - arch_irn_class_normal, - arch_irn_class_spill, - arch_irn_class_reload, - arch_irn_class_copy, - arch_irn_class_perm, - arch_irn_class_branch, - arch_irn_class_call + arch_irn_class_normal = 1 << 0, + arch_irn_class_spill = 1 << 1, + arch_irn_class_reload = 1 << 2, + arch_irn_class_copy = 1 << 3, + arch_irn_class_perm = 1 << 4, + arch_irn_class_branch = 1 << 5, + arch_irn_class_call = 1 << 6, + arch_irn_class_const = 1 << 7, + arch_irn_class_load = 1 << 8, + arch_irn_class_store = 1 << 9, + arch_irn_class_stackparam = 1 << 10, } arch_irn_class_t; +/** + * An inverse operation returned by the backend + */ +typedef struct _arch_inverse_t { + int n; /**< count of nodes returned in nodes array */ + int costs; /**< costs of this remat */ + + /**< nodes for this inverse operation. shall be in + * schedule order. last element is the target value + */ + ir_node **nodes; +} arch_inverse_t; + /** * Some flags describing a node in more detail. */ typedef enum _arch_irn_flags_t { arch_irn_flags_none = 0, /**< Node flags. */ arch_irn_flags_dont_spill = 1, /**< This must not be spilled. */ - arch_irn_flags_rematerializable = 2, /**< This should be replicated instead of spilled/reloaded. */ + arch_irn_flags_rematerializable = 2, /**< This can be replicated instead of spilled/reloaded. */ arch_irn_flags_ignore = 4, /**< Ignore node during register allocation. */ - arch_irn_flags_last = arch_irn_flags_ignore + arch_irn_flags_modify_sp = 8, /**< I modify the stack pointer. */ + arch_irn_flags_last = arch_irn_flags_modify_sp } arch_irn_flags_t; /** @@ -273,19 +288,84 @@ struct _arch_irn_ops_if_t { * Get the entity on the stack frame this node depends on. * @param self The this pointer. * @param irn The node in question. - * @return The entity on the stack frame or NULL, if the node does not has a stack frame entity. + * @return The entity on the stack frame or NULL, if the node does not have a + * stack frame entity. */ - entity *(*get_frame_entity)(const void *self, const ir_node *irn); + ir_entity *(*get_frame_entity)(const void *self, const ir_node *irn); /** - * Set a bias for the stack pointer. - * If the node in question uses the stack pointer for indexing, it must - * consider the value of bias additionally. + * Set the entity on the stack frame this node depends on. * @param self The this pointer. * @param irn The node in question. - * @param bias The bias. + * @param ent The entity to set + */ + void (*set_frame_entity)(const void *self, ir_node *irn, ir_entity *ent); + + /** + * Set the offset of a node carrying an entity on the stack frame. + * @param self The this pointer. + * @param irn The node. + * @param offset The offset of the node's stack frame entity. + */ + void (*set_frame_offset)(const void *self, ir_node *irn, int offset); + + /** + * Returns the delta of the stackpointer for nodes that increment or + * decrement the stackpointer with a constant value. (push, pop + * nodes on most architectures). + * A positive value stands for an expanding stack area, a negative value for + * a shrinking one. + * + * @param self The this pointer + * @param irn The node + * @return 0 if the stackpointer is not modified with a constant + * value, otherwise the increment/decrement value + */ + int (*get_sp_bias)(const void *self, const ir_node *irn); + + /** + * Returns an inverse operation which yields the i-th argument + * of the given node as result. + * + * @param self The this pointer. + * @param irn The original operation + * @param i Index of the argument we want the inverse operation to yield + * @param inverse struct to be filled with the resulting inverse op + * @param obstack The obstack to use for allocation of the returned nodes array + * @return The inverse operation or NULL if operation invertible + */ + arch_inverse_t *(*get_inverse)(const void *self, const ir_node *irn, int i, arch_inverse_t *inverse, struct obstack *obstack); + + /** + * Get the estimated cycle count for @p irn. + * + * @param self The this pointer. + * @param irn The node. + * + * @return The estimated cycle count for this operation + */ + int (*get_op_estimated_cost)(const void *self, const ir_node *irn); + + /** + * Asks the backend whether operand @p i of @p irn can be loaded form memory internally + * + * @param self The this pointer. + * @param irn The node. + * @param i Index of the argument we would like to know whether @p irn can load it form memory internally + * + * @return nonzero if argument can be loaded or zero otherwise + */ + int (*possible_memory_operand)(const void *self, const ir_node *irn, unsigned int i); + + /** + * Ask the backend to assimilate @p reload of operand @p i into @p irn. + * + * @param self The this pointer. + * @param irn The node. + * @param spill The spill. + * @param i The position of the reload. */ - void (*set_stack_bias)(const void *self, ir_node *irn, int bias); + void (*perform_memory_operand)(const void *self, ir_node *irn, ir_node *spill, unsigned int i); }; /** @@ -295,8 +375,18 @@ struct _arch_irn_ops_t { const arch_irn_ops_if_t *impl; }; -extern void -arch_set_stack_bias(const arch_env_t *env, ir_node *irn, int bias); +extern const arch_irn_ops_t *arch_get_irn_ops(const arch_env_t *env, const ir_node *irn); + +extern void arch_set_frame_offset(const arch_env_t *env, ir_node *irn, int bias); + +extern ir_entity *arch_get_frame_entity(const arch_env_t *env, ir_node *irn); +extern void arch_set_frame_entity(const arch_env_t *env, ir_node *irn, ir_entity *ent); +extern int arch_get_sp_bias(const arch_env_t *env, ir_node *irn); + +extern int arch_get_op_estimated_cost(const arch_env_t *env, const ir_node *irn); +extern arch_inverse_t *arch_get_inverse(const arch_env_t *env, const ir_node *irn, int i, arch_inverse_t *inverse, struct obstack *obstack); +extern int arch_possible_memory_operand(const arch_env_t *env, const ir_node *irn, unsigned int i); +extern void arch_perform_memory_operand(const arch_env_t *env, ir_node *irn, ir_node *spill, unsigned int i); /** * Get the register requirements for a node. @@ -362,7 +452,7 @@ extern int arch_reg_is_allocatable(const arch_env_t *env, * Get the register class of an operand of a node. * @param env The architecture environment. * @param irn The node. - * @param pos The position of the operand. + * @param pos The position of the operand, -1 for the output. * @return The register class of the operand or NULL, if * operand is a non-register operand. */ @@ -396,6 +486,8 @@ extern void arch_set_irn_register(const arch_env_t *env, ir_node *irn, */ extern arch_irn_class_t arch_irn_classify(const arch_env_t *env, const ir_node *irn); +#define arch_irn_class_is(env, irn, irn_class) ((arch_irn_classify(env, irn) & arch_irn_class_ ## irn_class) != 0) + /** * Get the flags of a node. * @param env The architecture environment. @@ -404,16 +496,16 @@ extern arch_irn_class_t arch_irn_classify(const arch_env_t *env, const ir_node * */ extern arch_irn_flags_t arch_irn_get_flags(const arch_env_t *env, const ir_node *irn); -#define arch_irn_is_ignore(env, irn) ((arch_irn_get_flags(env, irn) & arch_irn_flags_ignore) != 0) +#define arch_irn_is(env, irn, flag) ((arch_irn_get_flags(env, irn) & arch_irn_flags_ ## flag) != 0) #define arch_irn_has_reg_class(env, irn, pos, cls) \ ((cls) == arch_get_irn_reg_class(env, irn, pos)) #define arch_irn_consider_in_reg_alloc(env, cls, irn) \ - (arch_irn_has_reg_class(env, irn, -1, cls) && !arch_irn_is_ignore(env, irn)) + (arch_irn_has_reg_class(env, irn, -1, cls) && !arch_irn_is(env, irn, ignore)) /** - * Somebody who can be asked about nodes. + * Somebody who can be asked about IR nodes. */ struct _arch_irn_handler_t { @@ -425,28 +517,35 @@ struct _arch_irn_handler_t { */ const void *(*get_irn_ops)(const arch_irn_handler_t *handler, const ir_node *irn); - }; /** - * The code generator. + * The code generator interface. */ struct _arch_code_generator_if_t { - - /** * Initialize the code generator. - * @param file The file to dump to. * @param birg A backend IRG session. * @return A newly created code generator. */ - void *(*init)(FILE *file, const be_irg_t *birg); + void *(*init)(be_irg_t *birg); + + /** + * Called before abi introduce. + */ + void (*before_abi)(void *self); /** * Called, when the graph is being normalized. */ void (*prepare_graph)(void *self); + /** + * Backend may provide an own spiller. + * This spiller needs to spill all register classes. + */ + void (*spill)(void *self, void *env); + /** * Called before scheduling. */ @@ -458,39 +557,49 @@ struct _arch_code_generator_if_t { void (*before_ra)(void *self); /** - * Called after register allocation to lower Spills to Stores - * @param self The code generator - * @param spill The spill node to lower - * @return The new backend node which substitutes the spill + * Called after register allocation. */ - ir_node *(*lower_spill)(void *self, ir_node *spill); + void (*after_ra)(void *self); /** - * Called after register allocation to lower Reloads to Loads - * @param self The code generator - * @param reload The reload node to lower - * @return The new backend node which substitutes the reload + * Called directly before done is called. This should be the last place + * where the irg is modified. */ - ir_node *(*lower_reload)(void *self, ir_node *reload); + void (*finish)(void *self); /** - * Called after everything happened. + * Called after everything happened. This call should emit the final + * assembly code but avoid changing the irg. * The code generator must also be de-allocated here. */ void (*done)(void *self); - }; +/** + * helper macro: call function func from the code generator + * if it's implemented. + */ #define _arch_cg_call(cg, func) \ do { \ if((cg)->impl->func) \ (cg)->impl->func(cg); \ } while(0) +#define _arch_cg_call_env(cg, env, func) \ +do { \ + if((cg)->impl->func) \ + (cg)->impl->func(cg, env); \ +} while(0) + +#define arch_code_generator_before_abi(cg) _arch_cg_call(cg, before_abi) #define arch_code_generator_prepare_graph(cg) _arch_cg_call(cg, prepare_graph) #define arch_code_generator_before_sched(cg) _arch_cg_call(cg, before_sched) #define arch_code_generator_before_ra(cg) _arch_cg_call(cg, before_ra) +#define arch_code_generator_after_ra(cg) _arch_cg_call(cg, after_ra) +#define arch_code_generator_finish(cg) _arch_cg_call(cg, finish) #define arch_code_generator_done(cg) _arch_cg_call(cg, done) +#define arch_code_generator_spill(cg, env) _arch_cg_call_env(cg, env, spill) +#define arch_code_generator_has_spiller(cg) ((cg)->impl->spill != NULL) /** * Code generator base class. @@ -503,10 +612,11 @@ struct _arch_code_generator_t { * ISA base class. */ struct _arch_isa_t { - const arch_isa_if_t *impl; - const arch_register_t *sp; /** The stack pointer register. */ - const arch_register_t *bp; /** The base pointer register. */ - const int stack_dir; /** -1 for decreasing, 1 for increasing. */ + const arch_isa_if_t *impl; + const arch_register_t *sp; /** The stack pointer register. */ + const arch_register_t *bp; /** The base pointer register. */ + const int stack_dir; /** -1 for decreasing, 1 for increasing. */ + const be_main_env_t *main_env; /** the be main environment */ }; #define arch_isa_stack_dir(isa) ((isa)->stack_dir) @@ -517,88 +627,126 @@ struct _arch_isa_t { * Architecture interface. */ struct _arch_isa_if_t { + /** + * Initialize the isa interface. + * @param file_handle the file handle to write the output to + * @param main_env the be main environment + * @return a new isa instance + */ + void *(*init)(FILE *file_handle); -#ifdef WITH_LIBCORE - void (*register_options)(lc_opt_entry_t *grp); -#endif + /** + * Free the isa instance. + */ + void (*done)(void *self); - /** - * Initialize the isa interface. - */ - void *(*init)(void); + /** + * Get the the number of register classes in the isa. + * @return The number of register classes. + */ + int (*get_n_reg_class)(const void *self); - /** - * Free the isa instance. - */ - void (*done)(void *self); + /** + * Get the i-th register class. + * @param i The number of the register class. + * @return The register class. + */ + const arch_register_class_t *(*get_reg_class)(const void *self, int i); - /** - * Get the the number of register classes in the isa. - * @return The number of register classes. - */ - int (*get_n_reg_class)(const void *self); + /** + * Get the register class which shall be used to store a value of a given mode. + * @param self The this pointer. + * @param mode The mode in question. + * @return A register class which can hold values of the given mode. + */ + const arch_register_class_t *(*get_reg_class_for_mode)(const void *self, const ir_mode *mode); - /** - * Get the i-th register class. - * @param i The number of the register class. - * @return The register class. - */ - const arch_register_class_t *(*get_reg_class)(const void *self, int i); + /** + * Get the ABI restrictions for procedure calls. + * @param self The this pointer. + * @param method_type The type of the method (procedure) in question. + * @param p The array of parameter locations to be filled. + */ + void (*get_call_abi)(const void *self, ir_type *method_type, be_abi_call_t *abi); - /** - * Get the register class which shall be used to store a value of a given mode. - * @param self The this pointer. - * @param mode The mode in question. - * @return A register class which can hold values of the given mode. - */ - const arch_register_class_t *(*get_reg_class_for_mode)(const void *self, const ir_mode *mode); + /** + * The irn handler for this architecture. + * The irn handler is registered by the Firm back end + * when the architecture is initialized. + * (May be NULL). + */ + const arch_irn_handler_t *(*get_irn_handler)(const void *self); - /** - * Get the ABI restrictions for procedure calls. - * @param self The this pointer. - * @param method_type The type of the method (procedure) in question. - * @param p The array of parameter locations to be filled. - */ - void (*get_call_abi)(const void *self, ir_type *method_type, be_abi_call_t *abi); + /** + * Get the code generator interface. + * @param self The this pointer. + * @return Some code generator interface. + */ + const arch_code_generator_if_t *(*get_code_generator_if)(void *self); - /** - * The irn handler for this architecture. - * The irn handler is registered by the Firm back end - * when the architecture is initialized. - * (May be NULL). - */ - const arch_irn_handler_t *(*get_irn_handler)(const void *self); + /** + * Get the list scheduler to use. There is already a selector given, the + * backend is free to modify and/or ignore it. + * + * @param self The isa object. + * @param selector The selector given by options. + * @return The list scheduler selector. + */ + const list_sched_selector_t *(*get_list_sched_selector)(const void *self, list_sched_selector_t *selector); - /** - * Get the code generator interface. - * @param self The this pointer. - * @return Some code generator interface. - */ - const arch_code_generator_if_t *(*get_code_generator_if)(void *self); + /** + * Get the ILP scheduler to use. + * @param self The isa object. + * @return The ILP scheduler selector + */ + const ilp_sched_selector_t *(*get_ilp_sched_selector)(const void *self); - /** - * Get the list scheduler to use. - * @param self The isa object. - * @return The list scheduler selector. - */ - const list_sched_selector_t *(*get_list_sched_selector)(const void *self); + /** + * Get the necessary alignment for storing a register of given class. + * @param self The isa object. + * @param cls The register class. + * @return The alignment in bytes. + */ + int (*get_reg_class_alignment)(const void *self, const arch_register_class_t *cls); - /** - * Take a proj from a call, set the correct register and projnum for this proj - * @param self The isa object. - * @param proj The proj - * @param is_keep Non-zero if proj is a Keep argument - * @return The backend proj number assigned to this proj - */ - long (*handle_call_proj)(const void *self, ir_node *proj, int is_keep); + /** + * A "static" function, returns the frontend settings + * needed for this backend. + */ + const backend_params *(*get_params)(void); + + /** + * Returns an 2-dim array of execution units, @p irn can be executed on. + * The first dimension is the type, the second the allowed units of this type. + * Each dimension is a NULL terminated list. + * @param self The isa object. + * @param irn The node. + * @return An array of allowed execution units. + * exec_unit = { + * { unit1_of_tp1, ..., unitX1_of_tp1, NULL }, + * ..., + * { unit1_of_tpY, ..., unitXn_of_tpY, NULL }, + * NULL + * }; + */ + const be_execution_unit_t ***(*get_allowed_execution_units)(const void *self, const ir_node *irn); + + /** + * Return the abstract machine for this isa. + * @param self The isa object. + */ + const be_machine_t *(*get_machine)(const void *self); }; -#define arch_isa_get_n_reg_class(isa) ((isa)->impl->get_n_reg_class(isa)) -#define arch_isa_get_reg_class(isa,i) ((isa)->impl->get_reg_class(isa, i)) -#define arch_isa_get_irn_handler(isa) ((isa)->impl->get_irn_handler(isa)) -#define arch_isa_get_call_abi(isa,tp,abi) ((isa)->impl->get_call_abi((isa), (tp), (abi))) -#define arch_isa_get_reg_class_for_mode(isa,mode) ((isa)->impl->get_reg_class_for_mode((isa), (mode))) -#define arch_isa_make_code_generator(isa,irg) ((isa)->impl->make_code_generator(isa, irg)) +#define arch_isa_get_n_reg_class(isa) ((isa)->impl->get_n_reg_class(isa)) +#define arch_isa_get_reg_class(isa,i) ((isa)->impl->get_reg_class(isa, i)) +#define arch_isa_get_irn_handler(isa) ((isa)->impl->get_irn_handler(isa)) +#define arch_isa_get_call_abi(isa,tp,abi) ((isa)->impl->get_call_abi((isa), (tp), (abi))) +#define arch_isa_get_reg_class_for_mode(isa,mode) ((isa)->impl->get_reg_class_for_mode((isa), (mode))) +#define arch_isa_make_code_generator(isa,irg) ((isa)->impl->make_code_generator((isa), (irg))) +#define arch_isa_get_reg_class_alignment(isa, cls) ((isa)->impl->get_reg_class_alignment((isa), (cls))) +#define arch_isa_get_allowed_execution_units(isa, irn) ((isa)->impl->get_allowed_execution_units((isa), (irn))) +#define arch_isa_get_machine(isa) ((isa)->impl->get_machine((isa))) #define ARCH_MAX_HANDLERS 8 @@ -626,10 +774,11 @@ struct _arch_env_t { /** * Initialize the architecture environment struct. - * @param isa The isa which shall be put into the environment. + * @param isa The isa which shall be put into the environment. + * @param file_handle The file handle * @return The environment. */ -extern arch_env_t *arch_env_init(arch_env_t *env, const arch_isa_if_t *isa); +extern arch_env_t *arch_env_init(arch_env_t *env, const arch_isa_if_t *isa, FILE *file_handle, be_main_env_t *main_env); /** * Add a node handler to the environment. @@ -637,6 +786,13 @@ extern arch_env_t *arch_env_init(arch_env_t *env, const arch_isa_if_t *isa); * @param handler A node handler. * @return The environment itself. */ -extern arch_env_t *arch_env_add_irn_handler(arch_env_t *env, const arch_irn_handler_t *handler); +extern arch_env_t *arch_env_push_irn_handler(arch_env_t *env, const arch_irn_handler_t *handler); + +/** + * Remove a node handler from the handler stack. + * @param env The architecture environment. + * @return The popped handler. + */ +extern const arch_irn_handler_t *arch_env_pop_irn_handler(arch_env_t *env); #endif /* _FIRM_BEARCH_H */