-/* Copyright (C) 1998 - 2000 by Universitaet Karlsruhe
-** All rights reserved.
-**
-** Authors: Christian Schaefer, Goetz Lindenmaier
-**
-** testprogram.
-*/
+/*
+ * Project: libFIRM
+ * File name: testprograms/call_str_example.c
+ * Purpose: Shows representation of constant string.
+ * Author: Goetz Lindenmaier
+ * Modified by:
+ * Created:
+ * CVS-ID: $Id$
+ * Copyright: (c) 1999-2003 Universität Karlsruhe
+ * Licence: This file protected by GPL - GNU GENERAL PUBLIC LICENSE.
+ */
# include <string.h>
# include <stdio.h>
# include "firm.h"
/**
-*** This file constructs the ir for the following pseudo-program:
-***
-*** void f(char *);
-***
-*** main() {
-*** f("Hello world !");
-*** }
-**/
+ * This file constructs the ir for the following pseudo-program:
+ *
+ * void f(char *);
+ *
+ * void CALL_STR_EXAMPLE_main () {
+ * f("Hello World\n");
+ * }
+ *
+ * This program demonstrates how to represent string constants.
+ */
int main(int argc, char **argv)
{
type *owner; /* the class in which this method is defined */
type *proc_main; /* type information for the method main */
type *proc_called; /* type information for called method f */
- type *string_ptr; /* type for pointers to strings. */
+ type *U8, *U8array, *string_ptr; /* type for pointers to strings. */
entity *ent; /* represents this method as entity of owner */
- ir_node *x, *const_str, *proc_ptr, *call;
+ entity *const_str; /* represents a constant string. */
+ char *str = "Hello World\n"; /* The constant string. */
+ ir_node *x, *str_addr, *proc_ptr, *call;
+ int i;
printf("\nCreating an IR graph: CALL_STR_EXAMPLE...\n");
/* init library */
- init_firm ();
+ init_firm (NULL);
+
+ /* An unsinged 8 bit type */
+ U8 = new_type_primitive (id_from_str("char", 4), mode_Bu);
+ /* An array containing unsigned 8 bit elements. */
+ U8array = new_type_array (id_from_str ("char_arr", 8), 1, U8);
+ string_ptr = new_type_pointer (id_from_str ("ptr_to_string", 13), U8array);
+
+ /* Make a global entity that represents the constant String. */
+ const_str = new_entity(get_glob_type(), new_id_from_str("constStr"), U8array);
+ set_entity_variability(const_str, variability_constant);
+ for (i = 0; i < strlen(str); i++) {
+ tarval *val = new_tarval_from_long(str[i], mode_Bu);
+ ir_node *con = new_Const(mode_Bu, val);
+ add_compound_ent_value(const_str, con, get_array_element_entity(U8array));
+ }
- string_ptr = new_type_pointer (
- id_from_str ("ptr_to_string", 13),
- new_type_array (id_from_str ("char_arr", 8), 1,
- new_type_primitive (id_from_str("char", 4), mode_Bu)));
/* FIRM was designed for oo languages where all methods belong to a class.
* For imperative languages like C we view a program as a large class containing
* all functions of the program as methods in this class. This class is
* automatically generated.
* We use the same name for the method type as for the method entity.
*/
-#define METHODNAME "main"
+#define METHODNAME "CALL_STR_EXAMPLE_main"
#define NRARGS 0
#define NRES 0
owner = get_glob_type();
F_NRARGS, F_NRES);
set_method_param_type(proc_called, 0, string_ptr);
+
/* Make the entity for main needed for a correct ir_graph. */
-#define ENTITYNAME "main"
+#define ENTITYNAME "CALL_STR_EXAMPLE_main"
ent = new_entity (owner, id_from_str (ENTITYNAME, strlen(ENTITYNAME)),
proc_main);
#define NUM_OF_LOCAL_VARS 0
irg = new_ir_graph (ent, NUM_OF_LOCAL_VARS);
- /* the string is entered in the constant table. const_str is a pointer to the string */
- const_str = new_Const (mode_P, tarval_P_from_str ("Hello world!"));
+ /* get the pointer to the string constant */
+ str_addr = new_Const(mode_P, new_tarval_from_entity(const_str, mode_P));
/* get the pointer to the procedure from the class type */
- /* this is how a pointer to be fixed by the linker is represented after
- lowering a Sel node. */
-#define FUNCTIONNAME "f"
- proc_ptr = new_SymConst ((type_or_id_p)id_from_str (FUNCTIONNAME, strlen(FUNCTIONNAME)),
+ /* this is how a pointer to be fixed by the linker is represented. */
+ proc_ptr = new_SymConst ((type_or_id_p)id_from_str (F_METHODNAME, strlen(F_METHODNAME)),
linkage_ptr_info);
/* call procedure set_a, first built array with parameters */
{
ir_node *in[1];
- in[0] = const_str;
+ in[0] = str_addr;
call = new_Call(get_store(), proc_ptr, 1, in, proc_called);
}
/* make the possible changes by the called method to memory visible */
set_store(new_Proj(call, mode_M, 0));
/* Make the return node returning the memory. */
- {
- ir_node *in[0]; /* this is the array containing the return parameters */
- x = new_Return (get_store(), 0, in);
- }
+ x = new_Return (get_store(), 0, NULL);
/* Now we generated all instructions for this block and all its predecessor blocks
* so we can mature it. */
mature_block (get_irg_current_block(irg));
printf("Done building the graph. Dumping it.\n");
dump_ir_block_graph (irg);
+ dump_all_types();
printf("Use xvcg to view this graph:\n");
printf("/ben/goetz/bin/xvcg GRAPHNAME\n\n");