static type_t *type_const_char = NULL;
static type_t *type_string = NULL;
static type_t *type_void = NULL;
+static type_t *type_void_ptr = NULL;
static type_t *type_size_t = NULL;
static type_t *type_ptrdiff_t = NULL;
}
type_error_incompatible("can't implicitly cast types",
- expression->source_position,
- source_type, dest_type);
+ expression->source_position,
+ source_type, dest_type);
return expression;
}
panic("casting of non-atomic types not implemented yet");
}
+static bool is_atomic_type(const type_t *type, atomic_type_type_t atype)
+{
+ if(type->type != TYPE_ATOMIC)
+ return false;
+ const atomic_type_t *atomic_type = (const atomic_type_t*) type;
+
+ return atomic_type->atype == atype;
+}
+
+static bool is_pointer(const type_t *type)
+{
+ return type->type == TYPE_POINTER;
+}
+
+static bool is_compound_type(const type_t *type)
+{
+ return type->type == TYPE_COMPOUND_STRUCT
+ || type->type == TYPE_COMPOUND_UNION;
+}
+
+/** Implements the rules from ยง 6.5.16.1 */
static void semantic_assign(type_t *orig_type_left, expression_t **right,
const char *context)
{
type_t *const type_left = skip_typeref(orig_type_left);
type_t *const type_right = skip_typeref(orig_type_right);
- if (type_left == type_right) {
- return;
- }
-
if ((is_type_arithmetic(type_left) && is_type_arithmetic(type_right)) ||
- (type_left->type == TYPE_POINTER && is_null_expression(*right)) ||
- (type_left->type == TYPE_POINTER && type_right->type == TYPE_POINTER)) {
+ (is_pointer(type_left) && is_null_expression(*right)) ||
+ (is_atomic_type(type_left, ATOMIC_TYPE_BOOL)
+ && is_pointer(type_right))) {
*right = create_implicit_cast(*right, type_left);
return;
}
- if (type_left->type == TYPE_POINTER) {
- switch (type_right->type) {
- case TYPE_FUNCTION: {
- pointer_type_t *const ptr_type = (pointer_type_t*)type_left;
- if (ptr_type->points_to == type_right) {
- return;
- }
- break;
- }
+ if (is_pointer(type_left) && is_pointer(type_right)) {
+ pointer_type_t *pointer_type_left = (pointer_type_t*) type_left;
+ pointer_type_t *pointer_type_right = (pointer_type_t*) type_right;
+ type_t *points_to_left = pointer_type_left->points_to;
+ type_t *points_to_right = pointer_type_right->points_to;
- case TYPE_ARRAY: {
- pointer_type_t *const ptr_type = (pointer_type_t*)type_left;
- array_type_t *const arr_type = (array_type_t*)type_right;
- if (ptr_type->points_to == arr_type->element_type) {
- return;
- }
- break;
- }
+ if(!is_atomic_type(points_to_left, ATOMIC_TYPE_VOID)
+ && !is_atomic_type(points_to_right, ATOMIC_TYPE_VOID)
+ && !types_compatible(points_to_left, points_to_right)) {
+ goto incompatible_assign_types;
+ }
- default: break;
+ /* the left type has all qualifiers from the right type */
+ unsigned missing_qualifiers
+ = points_to_right->qualifiers & ~points_to_left->qualifiers;
+ if(missing_qualifiers != 0) {
+ parser_print_error_prefix();
+ fprintf(stderr, "destination type ");
+ print_type_quoted(type_left);
+ fprintf(stderr, " in %s from type ", context);
+ print_type_quoted(type_right);
+ fprintf(stderr, " lacks qualifiers '");
+ print_type_qualifiers(missing_qualifiers);
+ fprintf(stderr, "' in pointed-to type\n");
+ return;
}
+
+ *right = create_implicit_cast(*right, type_left);
+ return;
}
+ if (is_compound_type(type_left)
+ && types_compatible(type_left, type_right)) {
+ *right = create_implicit_cast(*right, type_left);
+ return;
+ }
+
+incompatible_assign_types:
/* TODO: improve error message */
parser_print_error_prefix();
fprintf(stderr, "incompatible types in %s\n", context);
}
#endif
+static initializer_t *initializer_from_string(array_type_t *type,
+ const char *string)
+{
+ /* TODO: check len vs. size of array type */
+ (void) type;
+
+ initializer_string_t *initializer
+ = allocate_ast_zero(sizeof(initializer[0]));
+
+ initializer->initializer.type = INITIALIZER_STRING;
+ initializer->string = string;
+
+ return (initializer_t*) initializer;
+}
+
static initializer_t *initializer_from_expression(type_t *type,
expression_t *expression)
{
- initializer_value_t *result = allocate_ast_zero(sizeof(result[0]));
/* TODO check that expression is a constant expression */
if(atype == ATOMIC_TYPE_CHAR
|| atype == ATOMIC_TYPE_SCHAR
|| atype == ATOMIC_TYPE_UCHAR) {
- /* it's fine TODO: check for length of string array... */
- goto initializer_from_expression_finished;
+
+ string_literal_t *literal = (string_literal_t*) expression;
+ return initializer_from_string(array_type, literal->value);
}
}
}
semantic_assign(type, &expression, "initializer");
-initializer_from_expression_finished:
+ initializer_value_t *result = allocate_ast_zero(sizeof(result[0]));
result->initializer.type = INITIALIZER_VALUE;
result->value = expression;
if(token.type == '}')
break;
expect_block(',');
+ if(token.type == '}')
+ break;
initializer_t *sub
= parse_sub_initializer(element_type, NULL, NULL);
return declaration;
}
-static void parse_enum_entries(void)
+static void parse_enum_entries(type_t *enum_type)
{
eat('{');
return;
}
entry->storage_class = STORAGE_CLASS_ENUM_ENTRY;
+ entry->type = enum_type;
entry->symbol = token.v.symbol;
entry->source_position = token.source_position;
next_token();
if(token.type == '=') {
next_token();
- entry->init.initializer = parse_initializer(type_int);
+ entry->init.enum_value = parse_constant_expression();
+
+ /* TODO semantic */
}
record_declaration(entry);
record_declaration(declaration);
declaration->init.is_defined = 1;
- parse_enum_entries();
+ parse_enum_entries(NULL);
parse_attributes();
}
}
static construct_type_t *parse_inner_declarator(declaration_t *declaration,
- int may_be_abstract)
+ bool may_be_abstract)
{
- construct_type_t *result = NULL;
- construct_type_t *last = NULL;
+ /* construct a single linked list of construct_type_t's which describe
+ * how to construct the final declarator type */
+ construct_type_t *first = NULL;
+ construct_type_t *last = NULL;
+ /* pointers */
while(token.type == '*') {
construct_type_t *type = parse_pointer_declarator();
- if(last != NULL) {
- last->next = type;
+
+ if(last == NULL) {
+ first = type;
+ last = type;
} else {
- result = type;
+ last->next = type;
+ last = type;
}
- last = type;
}
/* TODO: find out if this is correct */
return NULL;
}
+ construct_type_t *p = last;
+
while(true) {
construct_type_t *type;
switch(token.type) {
goto declarator_finished;
}
- if(last != NULL) {
- last->next = type;
+ /* insert in the middle of the list (behind p) */
+ if(p != NULL) {
+ type->next = p->next;
+ p->next = type;
} else {
- result = type;
+ type->next = first;
+ first = type;
+ }
+ if(last == p) {
+ last = type;
}
- last = type;
}
declarator_finished:
parse_attributes();
- if(inner_types != NULL) {
- if(last != NULL) {
- last->next = inner_types;
- } else {
- result = inner_types;
- }
- last = inner_types;
+ /* append inner_types at the end of the list, we don't to set last anymore
+ * as it's not needed anymore */
+ if(last == NULL) {
+ assert(first == NULL);
+ first = inner_types;
+ } else {
+ last->next = inner_types;
}
- return result;
+ return first;
}
static type_t *construct_declarator_type(construct_type_t *construct_list,
type_t *hashed_type = typehash_insert((type_t*) type);
if(hashed_type != type) {
- free_type(type);
+ /* the function type was constructed earlier freeing it here will
+ * destroy other types... */
+ if(iter->type != CONSTRUCT_FUNCTION) {
+ free_type(type);
+ }
type = hashed_type;
}
}
declaration_t *declaration = record_declaration(ndeclaration);
- type_t *type = declaration->type;
+ type_t *orig_type = declaration->type;
+ type_t *type = skip_typeref(orig_type);
if(type->type != TYPE_FUNCTION && declaration->is_inline) {
parser_print_warning_prefix_pos(declaration->source_position);
fprintf(stderr, "variable '%s' declared 'inline'\n",
parser_error_multiple_definition(declaration, ndeclaration);
}
- ndeclaration->init.initializer
- = parse_initializer(declaration->type);
+ initializer_t *initializer = parse_initializer(type);
+
+ if(type->type == TYPE_ARRAY && initializer != NULL) {
+ array_type_t *array_type = (array_type_t*) type;
+
+ if(array_type->size == NULL) {
+ const_t *cnst = allocate_ast_zero(sizeof(cnst[0]));
+
+ cnst->expression.type = EXPR_CONST;
+ cnst->expression.datatype = type_size_t;
+
+ if(initializer->type == INITIALIZER_LIST) {
+ initializer_list_t *list
+ = (initializer_list_t*) initializer;
+ cnst->v.int_value = list->len;
+ } else {
+ assert(initializer->type == INITIALIZER_STRING);
+ initializer_string_t *string
+ = (initializer_string_t*) initializer;
+ cnst->v.int_value = strlen(string->string) + 1;
+ }
+
+ array_type->size = (expression_t*) cnst;
+ }
+ }
+
+
+ ndeclaration->init.initializer = initializer;
} else if(token.type == '{') {
- if(declaration->type->type != TYPE_FUNCTION) {
+ if(type->type != TYPE_FUNCTION) {
parser_print_error_prefix();
- fprintf(stderr, "Declarator ");
- print_type_ext(declaration->type, declaration->symbol, NULL);
- fprintf(stderr, " has a body but is not a function type.\n");
+ fprintf(stderr, "declarator '");
+ print_type_ext(orig_type, declaration->symbol, NULL);
+ fprintf(stderr, "' has a body but is not a function type.\n");
eat_block();
continue;
}
const_t *cnst = allocate_ast_zero(sizeof(cnst[0]));
cnst->expression.type = EXPR_CONST;
- cnst->expression.datatype = type_int;
+ cnst->expression.datatype = token.datatype;
cnst->v.int_value = token.v.intvalue;
next_token();
const_t *cnst = allocate_ast_zero(sizeof(cnst[0]));
cnst->expression.type = EXPR_CONST;
- cnst->expression.datatype = type_double;
+ cnst->expression.datatype = token.datatype;
cnst->v.float_value = token.v.floatvalue;
next_token();
return (expression_t*) expression;
}
+static type_t *make_function_1_type(type_t *result_type, type_t *argument_type)
+{
+ function_parameter_t *parameter = allocate_type_zero(sizeof(parameter[0]));
+ parameter->type = argument_type;
+
+ function_type_t *type = allocate_type_zero(sizeof(type[0]));
+ type->type.type = TYPE_FUNCTION;
+ type->result_type = result_type;
+ type->parameters = parameter;
+
+ type_t *result = typehash_insert((type_t*) type);
+ if(result != (type_t*) type) {
+ free_type(type);
+ }
+
+ return result;
+}
+
static expression_t *parse_builtin_symbol(void)
{
builtin_symbol_expression_t *expression
= allocate_ast_zero(sizeof(expression[0]));
expression->expression.type = EXPR_BUILTIN_SYMBOL;
- /* TODO: set datatype */
-
expression->symbol = token.v.symbol;
+ type_t *type;
+ switch(token.type) {
+ case T___builtin_alloca:
+ type = make_function_1_type(type_void_ptr, type_size_t);
+ break;
+ }
+
next_token();
+ expression->expression.datatype = type;
return (expression_t*) expression;
}
return parse_offsetof();
case T___builtin_va_arg:
return parse_va_arg();
+ case T___builtin_alloca:
case T___builtin_expect:
case T___builtin_va_start:
case T___builtin_va_end:
eat('[');
+ expression_t *index = parse_expression();
+
array_access_expression_t *array_access
= allocate_ast_zero(sizeof(array_access[0]));
- array_access->expression.type = EXPR_ARRAY_ACCESS;
- array_access->array_ref = array_ref;
- array_access->index = parse_expression();
+ array_access->expression.type = EXPR_ARRAY_ACCESS;
+ array_access->array_ref = array_ref;
+ array_access->index = index;
- type_t *type = array_ref->datatype;
- if(type != NULL) {
- if(type->type == TYPE_POINTER) {
- pointer_type_t *pointer = (pointer_type_t*) type;
+ type_t *type_left = skip_typeref(array_ref->datatype);
+ type_t *type_right = skip_typeref(index->datatype);
+
+ if(type_left != NULL && type_right != NULL) {
+ if(type_left->type == TYPE_POINTER) {
+ pointer_type_t *pointer = (pointer_type_t*) type_left;
array_access->expression.datatype = pointer->points_to;
- } else if(type->type == TYPE_ARRAY) {
- array_type_t *array_type = (array_type_t*) type;
+ } else if(type_left->type == TYPE_ARRAY) {
+ array_type_t *array_type = (array_type_t*) type_left;
+ array_access->expression.datatype = array_type->element_type;
+ } else if(type_right->type == TYPE_POINTER) {
+ pointer_type_t *pointer = (pointer_type_t*) type_right;
+ array_access->expression.datatype = pointer->points_to;
+ } else if(type_right->type == TYPE_ARRAY) {
+ array_type_t *array_type = (array_type_t*) type_right;
array_access->expression.datatype = array_type->element_type;
} else {
parser_print_error_prefix();
- fprintf(stderr, "array access on object with non-pointer type ");
- print_type_quoted(type);
+ fprintf(stderr, "array access on object with non-pointer types ");
+ print_type_quoted(type_left);
+ fprintf(stderr, ", ");
+ print_type_quoted(type_right);
fprintf(stderr, "\n");
}
}
select->symbol = symbol;
next_token();
- type_t *type = compound->datatype;
- if(type == NULL)
+ type_t *orig_type = compound->datatype;
+ if(orig_type == NULL)
return make_invalid_expression();
+ type_t *type = skip_typeref(orig_type);
+
type_t *type_left = type;
if(is_pointer) {
if(type->type != TYPE_POINTER) {
parser_print_error_prefix();
fprintf(stderr, "left hand side of '->' is not a pointer, but ");
- print_type_quoted(type);
+ print_type_quoted(orig_type);
fputc('\n', stderr);
return make_invalid_expression();
}
call->function = expression;
function_type_t *function_type;
- type_t *type = expression->datatype;
+ type_t *orig_type = expression->datatype;
+ type_t *type = skip_typeref(orig_type);
+
+ if(type->type == TYPE_POINTER) {
+ pointer_type_t *pointer_type = (pointer_type_t*) type;
+
+ type = skip_typeref(pointer_type->points_to);
+ }
if (type->type == TYPE_FUNCTION) {
function_type = (function_type_t*) type;
call->expression.datatype = function_type->result_type;
- } else if (type->type == TYPE_POINTER &&
- ((pointer_type_t*)type)->points_to->type == TYPE_FUNCTION) {
- pointer_type_t *const ptr_type = (pointer_type_t*)type;
- function_type = (function_type_t*)ptr_type->points_to;
- call->expression.datatype = function_type->result_type;
} else {
parser_print_error_prefix();
fputs("called object '", stderr);
print_expression(expression);
fputs("' (type ", stderr);
- print_type_quoted(type);
+ print_type_quoted(orig_type);
fputs(") is not a function\n", stderr);
function_type = NULL;
conditional_expression_t *conditional
= allocate_ast_zero(sizeof(conditional[0]));
conditional->expression.type = EXPR_CONDITIONAL;
- conditional->condition = expression;
+ conditional->condition = expression;
/* 6.5.15.2 */
type_t *condition_type_orig = conditional->condition->datatype;
- type_t *condition_type = skip_typeref(condition_type_orig);
- if(condition_type != NULL && !is_type_scalar(condition_type)) {
- type_error("expected a scalar type", expression->source_position,
- condition_type_orig);
+ if(condition_type_orig != NULL) {
+ type_t *condition_type = skip_typeref(condition_type_orig);
+ if(condition_type != NULL && !is_type_scalar(condition_type)) {
+ type_error("expected a scalar type", expression->source_position,
+ condition_type_orig);
+ }
}
expression_t *const t_expr = parse_expression();
expression->left = create_implicit_cast(left, type_right);
} else {
type_error_incompatible("invalid operands in comparison",
- expression->expression.source_position,
- type_left, type_right);
+ token.source_position, type_left, type_right);
}
expression->expression.datatype = type_int;
}
static void semantic_binexpr_assign(binary_expression_t *expression)
{
- expression_t *left = expression->left;
- type_t *type_left = left->datatype;
+ expression_t *left = expression->left;
+ type_t *orig_type_left = left->datatype;
+
+ if(orig_type_left == NULL)
+ return;
+
+ type_t *type_left = skip_typeref(orig_type_left);
if (type_left->type == TYPE_ARRAY) {
parse_error("Cannot assign to arrays.");
- } else if (type_left != NULL) {
- semantic_assign(type_left, &expression->right, "assignment");
+ return;
}
- expression->expression.datatype = type_left;
+ if(type_left->qualifiers & TYPE_QUALIFIER_CONST) {
+ parser_print_error_prefix();
+ fprintf(stderr, "assignment to readonly location '");
+ print_expression(left);
+ fprintf(stderr, "' (type ");
+ print_type_quoted(orig_type_left);
+ fprintf(stderr, ")\n");
+ }
+
+ semantic_assign(orig_type_left, &expression->right, "assignment");
+
+ expression->expression.datatype = orig_type_left;
}
static void semantic_comma(binary_expression_t *expression)
CREATE_BINEXPR_PARSER('^', BINEXPR_BITWISE_XOR, semantic_binexpr_arithmetic, 1)
CREATE_BINEXPR_PARSER(T_ANDAND, BINEXPR_LOGICAL_AND, semantic_logical_op, 1)
CREATE_BINEXPR_PARSER(T_PIPEPIPE, BINEXPR_LOGICAL_OR, semantic_logical_op, 1)
-/* TODO shift has a bit special semantic */
CREATE_BINEXPR_PARSER(T_LESSLESS, BINEXPR_SHIFTLEFT,
semantic_shift_op, 1)
CREATE_BINEXPR_PARSER(T_GREATERGREATER, BINEXPR_SHIFTRIGHT,
label->expression = parse_expression();
expect(':');
- label->statement.next = parse_statement();
+ label->label_statement = parse_statement();
return (statement_t*) label;
}
label->statement.source_position = token.source_position;
expect(':');
- label->statement.next = parse_statement();
+ label->label_statement = parse_statement();
return (statement_t*) label;
}
type_ptrdiff_t = make_atomic_type(ATOMIC_TYPE_LONG, 0);
type_const_char = make_atomic_type(ATOMIC_TYPE_CHAR, TYPE_QUALIFIER_CONST);
type_void = make_atomic_type(ATOMIC_TYPE_VOID, 0);
+ type_void_ptr = make_pointer_type(type_void, 0);
type_string = make_pointer_type(type_const_char, 0);
}