tests for __func__ and friends
[cparser] / parser.c
index 856c580..32a2a9d 100644 (file)
--- a/parser.c
+++ b/parser.c
@@ -52,8 +52,13 @@ typedef struct declaration_specifiers_t  declaration_specifiers_t;
 struct declaration_specifiers_t {
        source_position_t  source_position;
        unsigned char      declared_storage_class;
-       bool               is_inline;
-       decl_modifiers_t   decl_modifiers;
+       unsigned char      alignment;         /**< Alignment, 0 if not set. */
+       unsigned int       is_inline : 1;
+       unsigned int       deprecated : 1;
+       decl_modifiers_t   decl_modifiers;    /**< MS __declspec extended modifier mask */
+       const char        *deprecated_string; /**< can be set if declaration was marked deprecated. */
+       symbol_t          *get_property_sym;  /**< the name of the get property if set. */
+       symbol_t          *put_property_sym;  /**< the name of the put property if set. */
        type_t            *type;
 };
 
@@ -87,6 +92,29 @@ static label_statement_t  *label_first       = NULL;
 static label_statement_t  *label_last        = NULL;
 static struct obstack      temp_obst;
 
+/* symbols for Microsoft extended-decl-modifier */
+static const symbol_t *sym_align      = NULL;
+static const symbol_t *sym_allocate   = NULL;
+static const symbol_t *sym_dllimport  = NULL;
+static const symbol_t *sym_dllexport  = NULL;
+static const symbol_t *sym_naked      = NULL;
+static const symbol_t *sym_noinline   = NULL;
+static const symbol_t *sym_noreturn   = NULL;
+static const symbol_t *sym_nothrow    = NULL;
+static const symbol_t *sym_novtable   = NULL;
+static const symbol_t *sym_property   = NULL;
+static const symbol_t *sym_get        = NULL;
+static const symbol_t *sym_put        = NULL;
+static const symbol_t *sym_selectany  = NULL;
+static const symbol_t *sym_thread     = NULL;
+static const symbol_t *sym_uuid       = NULL;
+static const symbol_t *sym_deprecated = NULL;
+static const symbol_t *sym_restrict   = NULL;
+static const symbol_t *sym_noalias    = NULL;
+
+/** The token anchor set */
+static unsigned char token_anchor_set[T_LAST_TOKEN];
+
 /** The current source position. */
 #define HERE token.source_position
 
@@ -118,7 +146,7 @@ static void semantic_comparison(binary_expression_t *expression);
        case T_restrict:        \
        case T_volatile:        \
        case T_inline:          \
-       case T_forceinline:
+       case T__forceinline:
 
 #ifdef PROVIDE_COMPLEX
 #define COMPLEX_SPECIFIERS  \
@@ -146,6 +174,7 @@ static void semantic_comparison(binary_expression_t *expression);
        case T_enum:              \
        case T___typeof__:        \
        case T___builtin_va_list: \
+       case T__declspec:         \
        COMPLEX_SPECIFIERS        \
        IMAGINARY_SPECIFIERS
 
@@ -172,7 +201,8 @@ static void *allocate_ast_zero(size_t size)
 static declaration_t *allocate_declaration_zero(void)
 {
        declaration_t *declaration = allocate_ast_zero(sizeof(declaration_t));
-       declaration->type = type_error_type;
+       declaration->type      = type_error_type;
+       declaration->alignment = 0;
        return declaration;
 }
 
@@ -184,6 +214,8 @@ static declaration_t *allocate_declaration_zero(void)
 static size_t get_statement_struct_size(statement_kind_t kind)
 {
        static const size_t sizes[] = {
+               [STATEMENT_INVALID]     = sizeof(invalid_statement_t),
+               [STATEMENT_EMPTY]       = sizeof(empty_statement_t),
                [STATEMENT_COMPOUND]    = sizeof(compound_statement_t),
                [STATEMENT_RETURN]      = sizeof(return_statement_t),
                [STATEMENT_DECLARATION] = sizeof(declaration_statement_t),
@@ -218,6 +250,26 @@ static statement_t *allocate_statement_zero(statement_kind_t kind)
        return res;
 }
 
+/**
+ * Creates a new invalid statement.
+ */
+static statement_t *create_invalid_statement(void)
+{
+       statement_t *statement          = allocate_statement_zero(STATEMENT_INVALID);
+       statement->base.source_position = token.source_position;
+       return statement;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Allocate a new empty statement.
+ */
+static statement_t *create_empty_statement(void)
+{
+       statement_t *statement          = allocate_statement_zero(STATEMENT_EMPTY);
+       statement->base.source_position = token.source_position;
+       return statement;
+}
+
 /**
  * Returns the size of an expression node.
  *
@@ -232,7 +284,7 @@ static size_t get_expression_struct_size(expression_kind_t kind)
                [EXPR_CHARACTER_CONSTANT]      = sizeof(const_expression_t),
                [EXPR_WIDE_CHARACTER_CONSTANT] = sizeof(const_expression_t),
                [EXPR_STRING_LITERAL]          = sizeof(string_literal_expression_t),
-               [EXPR_WIDE_STRING_LITERAL]   = sizeof(wide_string_literal_expression_t),
+               [EXPR_WIDE_STRING_LITERAL]     = sizeof(wide_string_literal_expression_t),
                [EXPR_COMPOUND_LITERAL]        = sizeof(compound_literal_expression_t),
                [EXPR_CALL]                    = sizeof(call_expression_t),
                [EXPR_UNARY_FIRST]             = sizeof(unary_expression_t),
@@ -245,6 +297,8 @@ static size_t get_expression_struct_size(expression_kind_t kind)
                [EXPR_CLASSIFY_TYPE]           = sizeof(classify_type_expression_t),
                [EXPR_FUNCTION]                = sizeof(string_literal_expression_t),
                [EXPR_PRETTY_FUNCTION]         = sizeof(string_literal_expression_t),
+               [EXPR_FUNCSIG]                 = sizeof(string_literal_expression_t),
+               [EXPR_FUNCDNAME]               = sizeof(string_literal_expression_t),
                [EXPR_BUILTIN_SYMBOL]          = sizeof(builtin_symbol_expression_t),
                [EXPR_BUILTIN_CONSTANT_P]      = sizeof(builtin_constant_expression_t),
                [EXPR_BUILTIN_PREFETCH]        = sizeof(builtin_prefetch_expression_t),
@@ -374,7 +428,6 @@ static size_t label_top(void)
        return ARR_LEN(label_stack);
 }
 
-
 /**
  * Return the next token.
  */
@@ -402,6 +455,102 @@ static inline const token_t *look_ahead(int num)
        return &lookahead_buffer[pos];
 }
 
+/**
+ * Adds a token to the token anchor set (a multi-set).
+ */
+static void add_anchor_token(int token_type) {
+       assert(0 <= token_type && token_type < T_LAST_TOKEN);
+       ++token_anchor_set[token_type];
+}
+
+/**
+ * Remove a token from the token anchor set (a multi-set).
+ */
+static void rem_anchor_token(int token_type) {
+       assert(0 <= token_type && token_type < T_LAST_TOKEN);
+       --token_anchor_set[token_type];
+}
+
+static bool at_anchor(void) {
+       if(token.type < 0)
+               return false;
+       return token_anchor_set[token.type];
+}
+
+/**
+ * Eat tokens until a matching token is found.
+ */
+static void eat_until_matching_token(int type) {
+       unsigned parenthesis_count = 0;
+       unsigned brace_count = 0;
+       unsigned bracket_count = 0;
+       int end_token = type;
+
+       if(type == '(')
+               end_token = ')';
+       else if(type == '{')
+               end_token = '}';
+       else if(type == '[')
+               end_token = ']';
+
+       while(token.type != end_token ||
+             (parenthesis_count > 0 || brace_count > 0 || bracket_count > 0)) {
+
+               switch(token.type) {
+               case T_EOF: return;
+               case '(': ++parenthesis_count; break;
+               case '{': ++brace_count;       break;
+               case '[': ++bracket_count;     break;
+               case ')':
+                       if(parenthesis_count > 0)
+                               --parenthesis_count;
+                       break;
+               case '}':
+                       if(brace_count > 0)
+                               --brace_count;
+                       break;
+               case ']':
+                       if(bracket_count > 0)
+                               --bracket_count;
+                       break;
+               default:
+                       break;
+               }
+               next_token();
+       }
+}
+
+/**
+ * Eat input tokens until an anchor is found.
+ */
+static void eat_until_anchor(void) {
+       if(token.type == T_EOF)
+               return;
+       while(token_anchor_set[token.type] == 0) {
+               if(token.type == '(' || token.type == '{' || token.type == '[')
+                       eat_until_matching_token(token.type);
+               if(token.type == T_EOF)
+                       break;
+               next_token();
+       }
+}
+
+static void eat_block(void) {
+       eat_until_matching_token('{');
+       if(token.type == '}')
+               next_token();
+}
+
+/**
+ * eat all token until a ';' is reached
+ * or a stop token is found.
+ */
+static void eat_statement(void) {
+       eat_until_matching_token(';');
+       if(token.type == ';')
+               next_token();
+}
+
 #define eat(token_type)  do { assert(token.type == token_type); next_token(); } while(0)
 
 /**
@@ -414,7 +563,7 @@ static void parse_error_expected(const char *message, ...)
        }
        va_list ap;
        va_start(ap, message);
-       errorf(HERE, "got %K, expected %#k", &token, &ap, ", ");
+       errorf(HERE, "got %K, expected %#k", &token, &ap, "a ");
        va_end(ap);
 }
 
@@ -436,75 +585,6 @@ static void type_error_incompatible(const char *msg,
        errorf(source_position, "%s, incompatible types: '%T' - '%T'", msg, type1, type2);
 }
 
-/**
- * Eat an complete block, ie. '{ ... }'.
- */
-static void eat_block(void)
-{
-       if(token.type == '{')
-               next_token();
-
-       while(token.type != '}') {
-               if(token.type == T_EOF)
-                       return;
-               if(token.type == '{') {
-                       eat_block();
-                       continue;
-               }
-               next_token();
-       }
-       eat('}');
-}
-
-/**
- * Eat a statement until an ';' token.
- */
-static void eat_statement(void)
-{
-       while(token.type != ';') {
-               if(token.type == T_EOF)
-                       return;
-               if(token.type == '}')
-                       return;
-               if(token.type == '{') {
-                       eat_block();
-                       continue;
-               }
-               next_token();
-       }
-       eat(';');
-}
-
-/**
- * Eat a parenthesed term, ie. '( ... )'.
- */
-static void eat_paren(void)
-{
-       if(token.type == '(')
-               next_token();
-
-       while(token.type != ')') {
-               if(token.type == T_EOF)
-                       return;
-               if(token.type == ')' || token.type == ';' || token.type == '}') {
-                       return;
-               }
-               if(token.type == ')') {
-                       next_token();
-                       return;
-               }
-               if(token.type == '(') {
-                       eat_paren();
-                       continue;
-               }
-               if(token.type == '{') {
-                       eat_block();
-                       continue;
-               }
-               next_token();
-       }
-}
-
 /**
  * Expect the the current token is the expected token.
  * If not, generate an error, eat the current statement,
@@ -514,22 +594,14 @@ static void eat_paren(void)
        do {                                           \
     if(UNLIKELY(token.type != (expected))) {       \
         parse_error_expected(NULL, (expected), 0); \
-        eat_statement();                           \
+               add_anchor_token(expected);                \
+        eat_until_anchor();                        \
+               rem_anchor_token(expected);                \
         goto end_error;                            \
     }                                              \
     next_token();                                  \
        } while(0)
 
-#define expect_block(expected)                     \
-       do {                                           \
-    if(UNLIKELY(token.type != (expected))) {       \
-        parse_error_expected(NULL, (expected), 0); \
-        eat_block();                               \
-        return NULL;                               \
-    }                                              \
-    next_token();                                  \
-       } while(0)
-
 static void set_scope(scope_t *new_scope)
 {
        if(scope != NULL) {
@@ -870,32 +942,42 @@ static string_t parse_string_literals(void)
        return result;
 }
 
+/**
+ * Parse one GNU attribute.
+ */
+static void parse_gnu_attribute(void)
+{
+       eat(T___attribute__);
+       expect('(');
+       expect('(');
+       while(true) {
+               if(token.type != T_IDENTIFIER)
+                       break;
+               symbol_t *sym = token.v.symbol;
+               if(sym == sym_deprecated) {
+               }
+               next_token();
+               if(token.type == '(')
+                       eat_until_matching_token('(');
+               if(token.type != ',')
+                       break;
+               next_token();
+       }
+       expect(')');
+       expect(')');
+end_error:
+       return;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Parse GNU attributes.
+ */
 static void parse_attributes(void)
 {
        while(true) {
                switch(token.type) {
                case T___attribute__: {
-                       next_token();
-
-                       expect('(');
-                       int depth = 1;
-                       while(depth > 0) {
-                               switch(token.type) {
-                               case T_EOF:
-                                       errorf(HERE, "EOF while parsing attribute");
-                                       break;
-                               case '(':
-                                       next_token();
-                                       depth++;
-                                       break;
-                               case ')':
-                                       next_token();
-                                       depth--;
-                                       break;
-                               default:
-                                       next_token();
-                               }
-                       }
+                       parse_gnu_attribute();
                        break;
                }
                case T_asm:
@@ -904,7 +986,7 @@ static void parse_attributes(void)
                        if(token.type != T_STRING_LITERAL) {
                                parse_error_expected("while parsing assembler attribute",
                                                     T_STRING_LITERAL);
-                               eat_paren();
+                               eat_until_matching_token('(');
                                break;
                        } else {
                                parse_string_literals();
@@ -933,7 +1015,9 @@ static designator_t *parse_designation(void)
                        designator = allocate_ast_zero(sizeof(designator[0]));
                        designator->source_position = token.source_position;
                        next_token();
+                       add_anchor_token(']');
                        designator->array_index = parse_constant_expression();
+                       rem_anchor_token(']');
                        expect(']');
                        break;
                case '.':
@@ -1145,7 +1229,7 @@ static __attribute__((unused)) void debug_print_type_path(
                        }
                        fprintf(stderr, ".%s", entry->v.compound_entry->symbol->string);
                } else if(is_type_array(type)) {
-                       fprintf(stderr, "[%u]", entry->v.index);
+                       fprintf(stderr, "[%zd]", entry->v.index);
                } else {
                        fprintf(stderr, "-INVALID-");
                }
@@ -1375,6 +1459,17 @@ static void advance_current_object(type_path_t *path, size_t top_path_level)
        }
 }
 
+/**
+ * skip until token is found.
+ */
+static void skip_until(int type) {
+       while(token.type != type) {
+               if(token.type == T_EOF)
+                       return;
+               next_token();
+       }
+}
+
 /**
  * skip any {...} blocks until a closing braket is reached.
  */
@@ -1394,6 +1489,13 @@ static void skip_initializers(void)
        }
 }
 
+static initializer_t *create_empty_initializer(void)
+{
+       static initializer_t empty_initializer
+               = { .list = { { INITIALIZER_LIST }, 0 } };
+       return &empty_initializer;
+}
+
 /**
  * Parse a part of an initialiser for a struct or union,
  */
@@ -1403,7 +1505,7 @@ static initializer_t *parse_sub_initializer(type_path_t *path,
 {
        if(token.type == '}') {
                /* empty initializer */
-               return NULL;
+               return create_empty_initializer();
        }
 
        type_t *orig_type = path->top_type;
@@ -1418,7 +1520,7 @@ static initializer_t *parse_sub_initializer(type_path_t *path,
                 * initializers in this case. */
                if(!is_type_valid(type)) {
                        skip_initializers();
-                       return NULL;
+                       return create_empty_initializer();
                }
        }
 
@@ -1458,14 +1560,16 @@ static initializer_t *parse_sub_initializer(type_path_t *path,
                                } else
                                        descend_into_subtype(path);
 
+                               add_anchor_token('}');
                                sub = parse_sub_initializer(path, orig_type, top_path_level+1,
                                                            env);
+                               rem_anchor_token('}');
 
                                if(type != NULL) {
                                        ascend_from_subtype(path);
-                                       expect_block('}');
+                                       expect('}');
                                } else {
-                                       expect_block('}');
+                                       expect('}');
                                        goto error_parse_next;
                                }
                        }
@@ -1609,7 +1713,9 @@ static initializer_t *parse_initializer(parse_initializer_env_t *env)
 
                descend_into_subtype(&path);
 
+               add_anchor_token('}');
                result = parse_sub_initializer(&path, env->type, 1, env);
+               rem_anchor_token('}');
 
                max_index = path.max_index;
                DEL_ARR_F(path.path);
@@ -1640,7 +1746,7 @@ static initializer_t *parse_initializer(parse_initializer_env_t *env)
                        break;
 
                default:
-                       panic("invalid initializer type");
+                       internal_errorf(HERE, "invalid initializer type");
                }
 
                expression_t *cnst       = allocate_expression_zero(EXPR_CONST);
@@ -1738,10 +1844,12 @@ static void parse_enum_entries(type_t *const enum_type)
                return;
        }
 
+       add_anchor_token('}');
        do {
                if(token.type != T_IDENTIFIER) {
                        parse_error_expected("while parsing enum entry", T_IDENTIFIER, 0);
                        eat_block();
+                       rem_anchor_token('}');
                        return;
                }
 
@@ -1768,6 +1876,7 @@ static void parse_enum_entries(type_t *const enum_type)
                        break;
                next_token();
        } while(token.type != '}');
+       rem_anchor_token('}');
 
        expect('}');
 
@@ -1843,6 +1952,7 @@ static type_t *parse_typeof(void)
        type_t *type;
 
        expect('(');
+       add_anchor_token(')');
 
        expression_t *expression  = NULL;
 
@@ -1875,6 +1985,7 @@ restart:
                break;
        }
 
+       rem_anchor_token(')');
        expect(')');
 
        type_t *typeof_type              = allocate_type_zero(TYPE_TYPEOF, expression->base.source_position);
@@ -1898,9 +2009,14 @@ typedef enum {
        SPECIFIER_FLOAT     = 1 << 8,
        SPECIFIER_BOOL      = 1 << 9,
        SPECIFIER_VOID      = 1 << 10,
+       SPECIFIER_INT8      = 1 << 11,
+       SPECIFIER_INT16     = 1 << 12,
+       SPECIFIER_INT32     = 1 << 13,
+       SPECIFIER_INT64     = 1 << 14,
+       SPECIFIER_INT128    = 1 << 15,
 #ifdef PROVIDE_COMPLEX
-       SPECIFIER_COMPLEX   = 1 << 11,
-       SPECIFIER_IMAGINARY = 1 << 12,
+       SPECIFIER_COMPLEX   = 1 << 16,
+       SPECIFIER_IMAGINARY = 1 << 17,
 #endif
 } specifiers_t;
 
@@ -1932,6 +2048,164 @@ static type_t *get_typedef_type(symbol_t *symbol)
        return type;
 }
 
+/**
+ * check for the allowed MS alignment values.
+ */
+static bool check_elignment_value(long long intvalue) {
+       if(intvalue < 1 || intvalue > 8192) {
+               errorf(HERE, "illegal alignment value");
+               return false;
+       }
+       unsigned v = (unsigned)intvalue;
+       for(unsigned i = 1; i <= 8192; i += i) {
+               if (i == v)
+                       return true;
+       }
+       errorf(HERE, "alignment must be power of two");
+       return false;
+}
+
+#define DET_MOD(name, tag) do { \
+       if(*modifiers & tag) warningf(HERE, #name " used more than once"); \
+       *modifiers |= tag; \
+} while(0)
+
+static void parse_microsoft_extended_decl_modifier(declaration_specifiers_t *specifiers)
+{
+       decl_modifiers_t *modifiers = &specifiers->decl_modifiers;
+
+       while(true) {
+               if(token.type == T_restrict) {
+                       next_token();
+                       DET_MOD(restrict, DM_RESTRICT);
+                       goto end_loop;
+               } else if(token.type != T_IDENTIFIER)
+                       break;
+               symbol_t *symbol = token.v.symbol;
+               if(symbol == sym_align) {
+                       next_token();
+                       expect('(');
+                       if(token.type != T_INTEGER)
+                               goto end_error;
+                       if(check_elignment_value(token.v.intvalue)) {
+                               if(specifiers->alignment != 0)
+                                       warningf(HERE, "align used more than once");
+                               specifiers->alignment = (unsigned char)token.v.intvalue;
+                       }
+                       next_token();
+                       expect(')');
+               } else if(symbol == sym_allocate) {
+                       next_token();
+                       expect('(');
+                       if(token.type != T_IDENTIFIER)
+                               goto end_error;
+                       (void)token.v.symbol;
+                       expect(')');
+               } else if(symbol == sym_dllimport) {
+                       next_token();
+                       DET_MOD(dllimport, DM_DLLIMPORT);
+               } else if(symbol == sym_dllexport) {
+                       next_token();
+                       DET_MOD(dllexport, DM_DLLEXPORT);
+               } else if(symbol == sym_thread) {
+                       next_token();
+                       DET_MOD(thread, DM_THREAD);
+               } else if(symbol == sym_naked) {
+                       next_token();
+                       DET_MOD(naked, DM_NAKED);
+               } else if(symbol == sym_noinline) {
+                       next_token();
+                       DET_MOD(noinline, DM_NOINLINE);
+               } else if(symbol == sym_noreturn) {
+                       next_token();
+                       DET_MOD(noreturn, DM_NORETURN);
+               } else if(symbol == sym_nothrow) {
+                       next_token();
+                       DET_MOD(nothrow, DM_NOTHROW);
+               } else if(symbol == sym_novtable) {
+                       next_token();
+                       DET_MOD(novtable, DM_NOVTABLE);
+               } else if(symbol == sym_property) {
+                       next_token();
+                       expect('(');
+                       for(;;) {
+                               bool is_get = false;
+                               if(token.type != T_IDENTIFIER)
+                                       goto end_error;
+                               if(token.v.symbol == sym_get) {
+                                       is_get = true;
+                               } else if(token.v.symbol == sym_put) {
+                               } else {
+                                       errorf(HERE, "Bad property name '%Y'", token.v.symbol);
+                                       goto end_error;
+                               }
+                               next_token();
+                               expect('=');
+                               if(token.type != T_IDENTIFIER)
+                                       goto end_error;
+                               if(is_get) {
+                                       if(specifiers->get_property_sym != NULL) {
+                                               errorf(HERE, "get property name already specified");
+                                       } else {
+                                               specifiers->get_property_sym = token.v.symbol;
+                                       }
+                               } else {
+                                       if(specifiers->put_property_sym != NULL) {
+                                               errorf(HERE, "put property name already specified");
+                                       } else {
+                                               specifiers->put_property_sym = token.v.symbol;
+                                       }
+                               }
+                               next_token();
+                           if(token.type == ',') {
+                                       next_token();
+                                       continue;
+                               }
+                               break;
+                       }
+                       expect(')');
+               } else if(symbol == sym_selectany) {
+                       next_token();
+                       DET_MOD(selectany, DM_SELECTANY);
+               } else if(symbol == sym_uuid) {
+                       next_token();
+                       expect('(');
+                       if(token.type != T_STRING_LITERAL)
+                               goto end_error;
+                       next_token();
+                       expect(')');
+               } else if(symbol == sym_deprecated) {
+                       next_token();
+                       if(specifiers->deprecated != 0)
+                               warningf(HERE, "deprecated used more than once");
+                       specifiers->deprecated = 1;
+                       if(token.type == '(') {
+                               next_token();
+                               if(token.type == T_STRING_LITERAL) {
+                                       specifiers->deprecated_string = token.v.string.begin;
+                                       next_token();
+                               } else {
+                                       errorf(HERE, "string literal expected");
+                               }
+                               expect(')');
+                       }
+               } else if(symbol == sym_noalias) {
+                       next_token();
+                       DET_MOD(noalias, DM_NOALIAS);
+               } else {
+                       warningf(HERE, "Unknown modifier %Y ignored", token.v.symbol);
+                       next_token();
+                       if(token.type == '(')
+                               skip_until(')');
+               }
+end_loop:
+               if (token.type == ',')
+                       next_token();
+       }
+end_error:
+       return;
+}
+
 static void parse_declaration_specifiers(declaration_specifiers_t *specifiers)
 {
        type_t   *type            = NULL;
@@ -1960,6 +2234,15 @@ static void parse_declaration_specifiers(declaration_specifiers_t *specifiers)
                MATCH_STORAGE_CLASS(T_auto,     STORAGE_CLASS_AUTO)
                MATCH_STORAGE_CLASS(T_register, STORAGE_CLASS_REGISTER)
 
+               case T__declspec:
+                       next_token();
+                       expect('(');
+                       add_anchor_token(')');
+                       parse_microsoft_extended_decl_modifier(specifiers);
+                       rem_anchor_token(')');
+                       expect(')');
+                       break;
+
                case T___thread:
                        switch (specifiers->declared_storage_class) {
                        case STORAGE_CLASS_NONE:
@@ -1991,6 +2274,11 @@ static void parse_declaration_specifiers(declaration_specifiers_t *specifiers)
                MATCH_TYPE_QUALIFIER(T_const,    TYPE_QUALIFIER_CONST);
                MATCH_TYPE_QUALIFIER(T_restrict, TYPE_QUALIFIER_RESTRICT);
                MATCH_TYPE_QUALIFIER(T_volatile, TYPE_QUALIFIER_VOLATILE);
+               MATCH_TYPE_QUALIFIER(T__w64,     TYPE_QUALIFIER_W64);
+               MATCH_TYPE_QUALIFIER(T___ptr32,  TYPE_QUALIFIER_PTR32);
+               MATCH_TYPE_QUALIFIER(T___ptr64,  TYPE_QUALIFIER_PTR64);
+               MATCH_TYPE_QUALIFIER(T___uptr,   TYPE_QUALIFIER_UPTR);
+               MATCH_TYPE_QUALIFIER(T___sptr,   TYPE_QUALIFIER_SPTR);
 
                case T___extension__:
                        /* TODO */
@@ -2017,11 +2305,16 @@ static void parse_declaration_specifiers(declaration_specifiers_t *specifiers)
                MATCH_SPECIFIER(T_signed,     SPECIFIER_SIGNED,    "signed")
                MATCH_SPECIFIER(T_unsigned,   SPECIFIER_UNSIGNED,  "unsigned")
                MATCH_SPECIFIER(T__Bool,      SPECIFIER_BOOL,      "_Bool")
+               MATCH_SPECIFIER(T__int8,      SPECIFIER_INT8,      "_int8")
+               MATCH_SPECIFIER(T__int16,     SPECIFIER_INT16,     "_int16")
+               MATCH_SPECIFIER(T__int32,     SPECIFIER_INT32,     "_int32")
+               MATCH_SPECIFIER(T__int64,     SPECIFIER_INT64,     "_int64")
+               MATCH_SPECIFIER(T__int128,    SPECIFIER_INT128,    "_int128")
 #ifdef PROVIDE_COMPLEX
                MATCH_SPECIFIER(T__Complex,   SPECIFIER_COMPLEX,   "_Complex")
                MATCH_SPECIFIER(T__Imaginary, SPECIFIER_IMAGINARY, "_Imaginary")
 #endif
-               case T_forceinline:
+               case T__forceinline:
                        /* only in microsoft mode */
                        specifiers->decl_modifiers |= DM_FORCEINLINE;
 
@@ -2149,6 +2442,52 @@ finish_specifiers:
                        | SPECIFIER_INT:
                        atomic_type = ATOMIC_TYPE_ULONGLONG;
                        break;
+
+               case SPECIFIER_UNSIGNED | SPECIFIER_INT8:
+                       atomic_type = unsigned_int8_type_kind;
+                       break;
+
+               case SPECIFIER_UNSIGNED | SPECIFIER_INT16:
+                       atomic_type = unsigned_int16_type_kind;
+                       break;
+
+               case SPECIFIER_UNSIGNED | SPECIFIER_INT32:
+                       atomic_type = unsigned_int32_type_kind;
+                       break;
+
+               case SPECIFIER_UNSIGNED | SPECIFIER_INT64:
+                       atomic_type = unsigned_int64_type_kind;
+                       break;
+
+               case SPECIFIER_UNSIGNED | SPECIFIER_INT128:
+                       atomic_type = unsigned_int128_type_kind;
+                       break;
+
+               case SPECIFIER_INT8:
+               case SPECIFIER_SIGNED | SPECIFIER_INT8:
+                       atomic_type = int8_type_kind;
+                       break;
+
+               case SPECIFIER_INT16:
+               case SPECIFIER_SIGNED | SPECIFIER_INT16:
+                       atomic_type = int16_type_kind;
+                       break;
+
+               case SPECIFIER_INT32:
+               case SPECIFIER_SIGNED | SPECIFIER_INT32:
+                       atomic_type = int32_type_kind;
+                       break;
+
+               case SPECIFIER_INT64:
+               case SPECIFIER_SIGNED | SPECIFIER_INT64:
+                       atomic_type = int64_type_kind;
+                       break;
+
+               case SPECIFIER_INT128:
+               case SPECIFIER_SIGNED | SPECIFIER_INT128:
+                       atomic_type = int128_type_kind;
+                       break;
+
                case SPECIFIER_FLOAT:
                        atomic_type = ATOMIC_TYPE_FLOAT;
                        break;
@@ -2214,6 +2553,7 @@ finish_specifiers:
        }
 
        type->base.qualifiers = type_qualifiers;
+       /* FIXME: check type qualifiers here */
 
        type_t *result = typehash_insert(type);
        if(newtype && result != type) {
@@ -2221,6 +2561,8 @@ finish_specifiers:
        }
 
        specifiers->type = result;
+end_error:
+       return;
 }
 
 static type_qualifiers_t parse_type_qualifiers(void)
@@ -2233,6 +2575,12 @@ static type_qualifiers_t parse_type_qualifiers(void)
                MATCH_TYPE_QUALIFIER(T_const,    TYPE_QUALIFIER_CONST);
                MATCH_TYPE_QUALIFIER(T_restrict, TYPE_QUALIFIER_RESTRICT);
                MATCH_TYPE_QUALIFIER(T_volatile, TYPE_QUALIFIER_VOLATILE);
+               /* microsoft extended type modifiers */
+               MATCH_TYPE_QUALIFIER(T__w64,     TYPE_QUALIFIER_W64);
+               MATCH_TYPE_QUALIFIER(T___ptr32,  TYPE_QUALIFIER_PTR32);
+               MATCH_TYPE_QUALIFIER(T___ptr64,  TYPE_QUALIFIER_PTR64);
+               MATCH_TYPE_QUALIFIER(T___uptr,   TYPE_QUALIFIER_UPTR);
+               MATCH_TYPE_QUALIFIER(T___sptr,   TYPE_QUALIFIER_SPTR);
 
                default:
                        return type_qualifiers;
@@ -2426,6 +2774,7 @@ static construct_type_t *parse_pointer_declarator(void)
 static construct_type_t *parse_array_declarator(void)
 {
        eat('[');
+       add_anchor_token(']');
 
        parsed_array_t *array = obstack_alloc(&temp_obst, sizeof(array[0]));
        memset(array, 0, sizeof(array[0]));
@@ -2452,6 +2801,7 @@ static construct_type_t *parse_array_declarator(void)
                array->size = parse_assignment_expression();
        }
 
+       rem_anchor_token(']');
        expect(']');
 
        return (construct_type_t*) array;
@@ -2462,6 +2812,7 @@ end_error:
 static construct_type_t *parse_function_declarator(declaration_t *declaration)
 {
        eat('(');
+       add_anchor_token(')');
 
        type_t *type;
        if(declaration != NULL) {
@@ -2481,11 +2832,11 @@ static construct_type_t *parse_function_declarator(declaration_t *declaration)
        construct_function_type->construct_type.kind = CONSTRUCT_FUNCTION;
        construct_function_type->function_type       = type;
 
+       rem_anchor_token(')');
        expect(')');
 
-       return (construct_type_t*) construct_function_type;
 end_error:
-       return NULL;
+       return (construct_type_t*) construct_function_type;
 }
 
 static construct_type_t *parse_inner_declarator(declaration_t *declaration,
@@ -2526,7 +2877,9 @@ static construct_type_t *parse_inner_declarator(declaration_t *declaration,
                break;
        case '(':
                next_token();
+               add_anchor_token(')');
                inner_types = parse_inner_declarator(declaration, may_be_abstract);
+               rem_anchor_token(')');
                expect(')');
                break;
        default:
@@ -2595,7 +2948,7 @@ static type_t *construct_declarator_type(construct_type_t *construct_list,
        for( ; iter != NULL; iter = iter->next) {
                switch(iter->kind) {
                case CONSTRUCT_INVALID:
-                       panic("invalid type construction found");
+                       internal_errorf(HERE, "invalid type construction found");
                case CONSTRUCT_FUNCTION: {
                        construct_function_type_t *construct_function_type
                                = (construct_function_type_t*) iter;
@@ -2684,6 +3037,10 @@ static declaration_t *parse_declarator(
        declaration_t *const declaration    = allocate_declaration_zero();
        declaration->declared_storage_class = specifiers->declared_storage_class;
        declaration->modifiers              = specifiers->decl_modifiers;
+       declaration->deprecated             = specifiers->deprecated;
+       declaration->deprecated_string      = specifiers->deprecated_string;
+       declaration->get_property_sym       = specifiers->get_property_sym;
+       declaration->put_property_sym       = specifiers->put_property_sym;
        declaration->is_inline              = specifiers->is_inline;
 
        declaration->storage_class          = specifiers->declared_storage_class;
@@ -2692,6 +3049,11 @@ static declaration_t *parse_declarator(
                declaration->storage_class = STORAGE_CLASS_AUTO;
        }
 
+       if(specifiers->alignment != 0) {
+               /* TODO: add checks here */
+               declaration->alignment = specifiers->alignment;
+       }
+
        construct_type_t *construct_type
                = parse_inner_declarator(declaration, may_be_abstract);
        type_t *const type = specifiers->type;
@@ -2823,8 +3185,13 @@ static declaration_t *internal_record_declaration(
                                errorf(previous_declaration->source_position,
                                       "previous declaration of '%Y' was here", symbol);
                        } else {
-                               unsigned old_storage_class
-                                       = previous_declaration->storage_class;
+                               unsigned old_storage_class = previous_declaration->storage_class;
+                               if (old_storage_class == STORAGE_CLASS_ENUM_ENTRY) {
+                                       errorf(declaration->source_position, "redeclaration of enum entry '%Y'", symbol);
+                                       errorf(previous_declaration->source_position, "previous declaration of '%Y' was here", symbol);
+                                       return previous_declaration;
+                               }
+
                                unsigned new_storage_class = declaration->storage_class;
 
                                if(is_type_incomplete(prev_type)) {
@@ -3019,6 +3386,7 @@ static void parse_anonymous_declaration_rest(
        declaration->type                   = specifiers->type;
        declaration->declared_storage_class = specifiers->declared_storage_class;
        declaration->source_position        = specifiers->source_position;
+       declaration->modifiers              = specifiers->decl_modifiers;
 
        if (declaration->declared_storage_class != STORAGE_CLASS_NONE) {
                warningf(declaration->source_position, "useless storage class in empty declaration");
@@ -3050,6 +3418,9 @@ static void parse_declaration_rest(declaration_t *ndeclaration,
                const declaration_specifiers_t *specifiers,
                parsed_declaration_func finished_declaration)
 {
+       add_anchor_token(';');
+       add_anchor_token('=');
+       add_anchor_token(',');
        while(true) {
                declaration_t *declaration = finished_declaration(ndeclaration);
 
@@ -3076,7 +3447,9 @@ static void parse_declaration_rest(declaration_t *ndeclaration,
        expect(';');
 
 end_error:
-       ;
+       rem_anchor_token(';');
+       rem_anchor_token('=');
+       rem_anchor_token(',');
 }
 
 static declaration_t *finished_kr_declaration(declaration_t *declaration)
@@ -3283,7 +3656,10 @@ static void parse_external_declaration(void)
         * specifiers */
        declaration_specifiers_t specifiers;
        memset(&specifiers, 0, sizeof(specifiers));
+
+       add_anchor_token(';');
        parse_declaration_specifiers(&specifiers);
+       rem_anchor_token(';');
 
        /* must be a declaration */
        if(token.type == ';') {
@@ -3291,9 +3667,17 @@ static void parse_external_declaration(void)
                return;
        }
 
+       add_anchor_token(',');
+       add_anchor_token('=');
+       rem_anchor_token(';');
+
        /* declarator is common to both function-definitions and declarations */
        declaration_t *ndeclaration = parse_declarator(&specifiers, /*may_be_abstract=*/false);
 
+       rem_anchor_token(',');
+       rem_anchor_token('=');
+       rem_anchor_token(';');
+
        /* must be a declaration */
        if(token.type == ',' || token.type == '=' || token.type == ';') {
                parse_declaration_rest(ndeclaration, &specifiers, record_declaration);
@@ -3305,7 +3689,7 @@ static void parse_external_declaration(void)
 
        if(token.type != '{') {
                parse_error_expected("while parsing function definition", '{', 0);
-               eat_statement();
+               eat_until_matching_token(';');
                return;
        }
 
@@ -3522,6 +3906,7 @@ end_error:
 static void parse_compound_type_entries(declaration_t *compound_declaration)
 {
        eat('{');
+       add_anchor_token('}');
 
        while(token.type != '}' && token.type != T_EOF) {
                declaration_specifiers_t specifiers;
@@ -3530,6 +3915,8 @@ static void parse_compound_type_entries(declaration_t *compound_declaration)
 
                parse_compound_declarators(compound_declaration, &specifiers);
        }
+       rem_anchor_token('}');
+
        if(token.type == T_EOF) {
                errorf(HERE, "EOF while parsing struct");
        }
@@ -3800,7 +4187,7 @@ static type_t *get_builtin_symbol_type(symbol_t *symbol)
        case T___builtin_va_end:
                return make_function_1_type(type_void, type_valist);
        default:
-               panic("not implemented builtin symbol found");
+               internal_errorf(HERE, "not implemented builtin symbol found");
        }
 }
 
@@ -3915,6 +4302,22 @@ static expression_t *parse_reference(void)
        /* this declaration is used */
        declaration->used = true;
 
+       /* check for deprecated functions */
+       if(declaration->deprecated != 0) {
+               const char *prefix = "";
+               if (is_type_function(declaration->type))
+                       prefix = "function ";
+
+               if (declaration->deprecated_string != NULL) {
+                       warningf(source_position,
+                               "%s'%Y' was declared 'deprecated(\"%s\")'", prefix, declaration->symbol,
+                               declaration->deprecated_string);
+               } else {
+                       warningf(source_position,
+                               "%s'%Y' was declared 'deprecated'", prefix, declaration->symbol);
+               }
+       }
+
        return expression;
 }
 
@@ -3952,6 +4355,8 @@ static expression_t *parse_cast(void)
 
        type_t *type  = parse_typename();
 
+       /* matching add_anchor_token() is at call site */
+       rem_anchor_token(')');
        expect(')');
 
        if(token.type == '{') {
@@ -4012,6 +4417,7 @@ end_error:
 static expression_t *parse_brace_expression(void)
 {
        eat('(');
+       add_anchor_token(')');
 
        switch(token.type) {
        case '{':
@@ -4028,6 +4434,7 @@ static expression_t *parse_brace_expression(void)
        }
 
        expression_t *result = parse_expression();
+       rem_anchor_token(')');
        expect(')');
 
        return result;
@@ -4053,7 +4460,6 @@ static expression_t *parse_function_keyword(void)
 static expression_t *parse_pretty_function_keyword(void)
 {
        eat(T___PRETTY_FUNCTION__);
-       /* TODO */
 
        if (current_function == NULL) {
                errorf(HERE, "'__PRETTY_FUNCTION__' used outside of a function");
@@ -4065,6 +4471,34 @@ static expression_t *parse_pretty_function_keyword(void)
        return expression;
 }
 
+static expression_t *parse_funcsig_keyword(void)
+{
+       next_token();
+
+       if (current_function == NULL) {
+               errorf(HERE, "'__FUNCSIG__' used outside of a function");
+       }
+
+       expression_t *expression = allocate_expression_zero(EXPR_FUNCSIG);
+       expression->base.type    = type_char_ptr;
+
+       return expression;
+}
+
+static expression_t *parse_funcdname_keyword(void)
+{
+       next_token();
+
+       if (current_function == NULL) {
+               errorf(HERE, "'__FUNCDNAME__' used outside of a function");
+       }
+
+       expression_t *expression = allocate_expression_zero(EXPR_FUNCDNAME);
+       expression->base.type    = type_char_ptr;
+
+       return expression;
+}
+
 static designator_t *parse_designator(void)
 {
        designator_t *result    = allocate_ast_zero(sizeof(result[0]));
@@ -4073,7 +4507,6 @@ static designator_t *parse_designator(void)
        if(token.type != T_IDENTIFIER) {
                parse_error_expected("while parsing member designator",
                                     T_IDENTIFIER, 0);
-               eat_paren();
                return NULL;
        }
        result->symbol = token.v.symbol;
@@ -4086,7 +4519,6 @@ static designator_t *parse_designator(void)
                        if(token.type != T_IDENTIFIER) {
                                parse_error_expected("while parsing member designator",
                                                     T_IDENTIFIER, 0);
-                               eat_paren();
                                return NULL;
                        }
                        designator_t *designator    = allocate_ast_zero(sizeof(result[0]));
@@ -4100,14 +4532,15 @@ static designator_t *parse_designator(void)
                }
                if(token.type == '[') {
                        next_token();
+                       add_anchor_token(']');
                        designator_t *designator    = allocate_ast_zero(sizeof(result[0]));
                        designator->source_position = HERE;
                        designator->array_index     = parse_expression();
+                       rem_anchor_token(']');
+                       expect(']');
                        if(designator->array_index == NULL) {
-                               eat_paren();
                                return NULL;
                        }
-                       expect(']');
 
                        last_designator->next = designator;
                        last_designator       = designator;
@@ -4132,9 +4565,13 @@ static expression_t *parse_offsetof(void)
        expression->base.type    = type_size_t;
 
        expect('(');
+       add_anchor_token(',');
        type_t *type = parse_typename();
+       rem_anchor_token(',');
        expect(',');
+       add_anchor_token(')');
        designator_t *designator = parse_designator();
+       rem_anchor_token(')');
        expect(')');
 
        expression->offsetofe.type       = type;
@@ -4168,7 +4605,9 @@ static expression_t *parse_va_start(void)
        expression_t *expression = allocate_expression_zero(EXPR_VA_START);
 
        expect('(');
+       add_anchor_token(',');
        expression->va_starte.ap = parse_assignment_expression();
+       rem_anchor_token(',');
        expect(',');
        expression_t *const expr = parse_assignment_expression();
        if (expr->kind == EXPR_REFERENCE) {
@@ -4233,7 +4672,9 @@ static expression_t *parse_builtin_constant(void)
        expression_t *expression = allocate_expression_zero(EXPR_BUILTIN_CONSTANT_P);
 
        expect('(');
+       add_anchor_token(')');
        expression->builtin_constant.value = parse_assignment_expression();
+       rem_anchor_token(')');
        expect(')');
        expression->base.type = type_int;
 
@@ -4252,6 +4693,7 @@ static expression_t *parse_builtin_prefetch(void)
        expression_t *expression = allocate_expression_zero(EXPR_BUILTIN_PREFETCH);
 
        expect('(');
+       add_anchor_token(')');
        expression->builtin_prefetch.adr = parse_assignment_expression();
        if (token.type == ',') {
                next_token();
@@ -4261,6 +4703,7 @@ static expression_t *parse_builtin_prefetch(void)
                next_token();
                expression->builtin_prefetch.locality = parse_assignment_expression();
        }
+       rem_anchor_token(')');
        expect(')');
        expression->base.type = type_void;
 
@@ -4296,7 +4739,7 @@ static expression_t *parse_compare_builtin(void)
                expression = allocate_expression_zero(EXPR_BINARY_ISUNORDERED);
                break;
        default:
-               panic("invalid compare builtin found");
+               internal_errorf(HERE, "invalid compare builtin found");
                break;
        }
        expression->base.source_position = HERE;
@@ -4354,13 +4797,15 @@ end_error:
  * Parses a MS assume() expression.
  */
 static expression_t *parse_assume(void) {
-       eat(T_assume);
+       eat(T__assume);
 
        expression_t *expression
                = allocate_expression_zero(EXPR_UNARY_ASSUME);
 
        expect('(');
+       add_anchor_token(')');
        expression->unary.value = parse_assignment_expression();
+       rem_anchor_token(')');
        expect(')');
 
        expression->base.type = type_void;
@@ -4385,6 +4830,8 @@ static expression_t *parse_primary_expression(void)
                case T___FUNCTION__:
                case T___func__:                 return parse_function_keyword();
                case T___PRETTY_FUNCTION__:      return parse_pretty_function_keyword();
+               case T___FUNCSIG__:              return parse_funcsig_keyword();
+               case T___FUNCDNAME__:            return parse_funcdname_keyword();
                case T___builtin_offsetof:       return parse_offsetof();
                case T___builtin_va_start:       return parse_va_start();
                case T___builtin_va_arg:         return parse_va_arg();
@@ -4402,14 +4849,12 @@ static expression_t *parse_primary_expression(void)
                case T___builtin_isunordered:    return parse_compare_builtin();
                case T___builtin_constant_p:     return parse_builtin_constant();
                case T___builtin_prefetch:       return parse_builtin_prefetch();
-               case T_assume:                   return parse_assume();
+               case T__assume:                  return parse_assume();
 
                case '(':                        return parse_brace_expression();
        }
 
        errorf(HERE, "unexpected token %K, expected an expression", &token);
-       eat_statement();
-
        return create_invalid_expression();
 }
 
@@ -4433,6 +4878,7 @@ static expression_t *parse_array_expression(unsigned precedence,
        (void) precedence;
 
        eat('[');
+       add_anchor_token(']');
 
        expression_t *inside = parse_expression();
 
@@ -4468,6 +4914,7 @@ static expression_t *parse_array_expression(unsigned precedence,
                array_access->array_ref = create_invalid_expression();
        }
 
+       rem_anchor_token(']');
        if(token.type != ']') {
                parse_error_expected("Problem while parsing array access", ']', 0);
                return expression;
@@ -4487,7 +4934,9 @@ static expression_t *parse_typeprop(expression_kind_t kind, unsigned precedence)
 
        if(token.type == '(' && is_declaration_specifier(look_ahead(1), true)) {
                next_token();
+               add_anchor_token(')');
                tp_expression->typeprop.type = parse_typename();
+               rem_anchor_token(')');
                expect(')');
        } else {
                expression_t *expression = parse_sub_expression(precedence);
@@ -4601,6 +5050,7 @@ static expression_t *parse_call_expression(unsigned precedence,
 {
        (void) precedence;
        expression_t *result = allocate_expression_zero(EXPR_CALL);
+       result->base.source_position = expression->base.source_position;
 
        call_expression_t *call = &result->call;
        call->function          = expression;
@@ -4624,6 +5074,8 @@ static expression_t *parse_call_expression(unsigned precedence,
 
        /* parse arguments */
        eat('(');
+       add_anchor_token(')');
+       add_anchor_token(',');
 
        if(token.type != ')') {
                call_argument_t *last_argument = NULL;
@@ -4644,6 +5096,8 @@ static expression_t *parse_call_expression(unsigned precedence,
                        next_token();
                }
        }
+       rem_anchor_token(',');
+       rem_anchor_token(')');
        expect(')');
 
        if(function_type != NULL) {
@@ -4719,6 +5173,7 @@ static expression_t *parse_conditional_expression(unsigned precedence,
                                                   expression_t *expression)
 {
        eat('?');
+       add_anchor_token(':');
 
        expression_t *result = allocate_expression_zero(EXPR_CONDITIONAL);
 
@@ -4734,6 +5189,7 @@ static expression_t *parse_conditional_expression(unsigned precedence,
        }
 
        expression_t *true_expression = parse_expression();
+       rem_anchor_token(':');
        expect(':');
        expression_t *false_expression = parse_sub_expression(precedence);
 
@@ -4814,7 +5270,9 @@ static expression_t *parse_builtin_classify_type(const unsigned precedence)
        result->base.type    = type_int;
 
        expect('(');
+       add_anchor_token(')');
        expression_t *expression = parse_sub_expression(precedence);
+       rem_anchor_token(')');
        expect(')');
        result->classify_type.type_expression = expression;
 
@@ -5368,6 +5826,8 @@ static bool expression_has_effect(const expression_t *const expr)
 
                case EXPR_FUNCTION:                  return false;
                case EXPR_PRETTY_FUNCTION:           return false;
+               case EXPR_FUNCSIG:                   return false;
+               case EXPR_FUNCDNAME:                 return false;
                case EXPR_BUILTIN_SYMBOL:            break; /* handled in EXPR_CALL */
                case EXPR_BUILTIN_CONSTANT_P:        return false;
                case EXPR_BUILTIN_PREFETCH:          return true;
@@ -5446,7 +5906,7 @@ static bool expression_has_effect(const expression_t *const expr)
                case EXPR_BINARY_ISUNORDERED:        return false;
        }
 
-       panic("unexpected expression");
+       internal_errorf(HERE, "unexpected expression");
 }
 
 static void semantic_comma(binary_expression_t *expression)
@@ -5784,30 +6244,40 @@ static statement_t *parse_asm_statement(void)
        }
 
        expect('(');
+       add_anchor_token(')');
+       add_anchor_token(':');
        asm_statement->asm_text = parse_string_literals();
 
-       if(token.type != ':')
+       if(token.type != ':') {
+               rem_anchor_token(':');
                goto end_of_asm;
+       }
        eat(':');
 
        asm_statement->inputs = parse_asm_constraints();
-       if(token.type != ':')
+       if(token.type != ':') {
+               rem_anchor_token(':');
                goto end_of_asm;
+       }
        eat(':');
 
        asm_statement->outputs = parse_asm_constraints();
-       if(token.type != ':')
+       if(token.type != ':') {
+               rem_anchor_token(':');
                goto end_of_asm;
+       }
+       rem_anchor_token(':');
        eat(':');
 
        asm_statement->clobbers = parse_asm_clobbers();
 
 end_of_asm:
+       rem_anchor_token(')');
        expect(')');
        expect(';');
        return statement;
 end_error:
-       return NULL;
+       return create_invalid_statement();
 }
 
 /**
@@ -5853,7 +6323,7 @@ static statement_t *parse_case_statement(void)
 
        return statement;
 end_error:
-       return NULL;
+       return create_invalid_statement();
 }
 
 /**
@@ -5905,7 +6375,7 @@ static statement_t *parse_default_statement(void)
 
        return statement;
 end_error:
-       return NULL;
+       return create_invalid_statement();
 }
 
 /**
@@ -5962,13 +6432,20 @@ static statement_t *parse_label_statement(void)
 
        if(token.type == '}') {
                /* TODO only warn? */
-               errorf(HERE, "label at end of compound statement");
+               if(false) {
+                       warningf(HERE, "label at end of compound statement");
+                       statement->label.statement = create_empty_statement();
+               } else {
+                       errorf(HERE, "label at end of compound statement");
+                       statement->label.statement = create_invalid_statement();
+               }
                return statement;
        } else {
                if (token.type == ';') {
                        /* eat an empty statement here, to avoid the warning about an empty
                         * after a label.  label:; is commonly used to have a label before
                         * a }. */
+                       statement->label.statement = create_empty_statement();
                        next_token();
                } else {
                        statement->label.statement = parse_statement();
@@ -5997,10 +6474,15 @@ static statement_t *parse_if(void)
        statement->base.source_position = token.source_position;
 
        expect('(');
+       add_anchor_token(')');
        statement->ifs.condition = parse_expression();
+       rem_anchor_token(')');
        expect(')');
 
+       add_anchor_token(T_else);
        statement->ifs.true_statement = parse_statement();
+       rem_anchor_token(T_else);
+
        if(token.type == T_else) {
                next_token();
                statement->ifs.false_statement = parse_statement();
@@ -6008,7 +6490,7 @@ static statement_t *parse_if(void)
 
        return statement;
 end_error:
-       return NULL;
+       return create_invalid_statement();
 }
 
 /**
@@ -6046,7 +6528,7 @@ static statement_t *parse_switch(void)
 
        return statement;
 end_error:
-       return NULL;
+       return create_invalid_statement();
 }
 
 static statement_t *parse_loop_body(statement_t *const loop)
@@ -6071,14 +6553,16 @@ static statement_t *parse_while(void)
        statement->base.source_position = token.source_position;
 
        expect('(');
+       add_anchor_token(')');
        statement->whiles.condition = parse_expression();
+       rem_anchor_token(')');
        expect(')');
 
        statement->whiles.body = parse_loop_body(statement);
 
        return statement;
 end_error:
-       return NULL;
+       return create_invalid_statement();
 }
 
 /**
@@ -6092,17 +6576,21 @@ static statement_t *parse_do(void)
 
        statement->base.source_position = token.source_position;
 
+       add_anchor_token(T_while);
        statement->do_while.body = parse_loop_body(statement);
+       rem_anchor_token(T_while);
 
        expect(T_while);
        expect('(');
+       add_anchor_token(')');
        statement->do_while.condition = parse_expression();
+       rem_anchor_token(')');
        expect(')');
        expect(';');
 
        return statement;
 end_error:
-       return NULL;
+       return create_invalid_statement();
 }
 
 /**
@@ -6120,6 +6608,7 @@ static statement_t *parse_for(void)
        set_scope(&statement->fors.scope);
 
        expect('(');
+       add_anchor_token(')');
 
        if(token.type != ';') {
                if(is_declaration_specifier(&token, false)) {
@@ -6149,6 +6638,7 @@ static statement_t *parse_for(void)
                                 "step of 'for'-statement has no effect");
                }
        }
+       rem_anchor_token(')');
        expect(')');
        statement->fors.body = parse_loop_body(statement);
 
@@ -6159,11 +6649,12 @@ static statement_t *parse_for(void)
        return statement;
 
 end_error:
+       rem_anchor_token(')');
        assert(scope == &statement->fors.scope);
        set_scope(last_scope);
        environment_pop_to(top);
 
-       return NULL;
+       return create_invalid_statement();
 }
 
 /**
@@ -6200,7 +6691,7 @@ static statement_t *parse_goto(void)
 
        return statement;
 end_error:
-       return NULL;
+       return create_invalid_statement();
 }
 
 /**
@@ -6223,7 +6714,7 @@ static statement_t *parse_continue(void)
 
        return statement;
 end_error:
-       return NULL;
+       return create_invalid_statement();
 }
 
 /**
@@ -6246,7 +6737,7 @@ static statement_t *parse_break(void)
 
        return statement;
 end_error:
-       return NULL;
+       return create_invalid_statement();
 }
 
 /**
@@ -6363,7 +6854,7 @@ static statement_t *parse_return(void)
 
        return statement;
 end_error:
-       return NULL;
+       return create_invalid_statement();
 }
 
 /**
@@ -6407,7 +6898,7 @@ static statement_t *parse_expression_statement(void)
 
        return statement;
 end_error:
-       return NULL;
+       return create_invalid_statement();
 }
 
 /**
@@ -6418,6 +6909,7 @@ static statement_t *parse_statement(void)
        statement_t   *statement = NULL;
 
        /* declaration or statement */
+       add_anchor_token(';');
        switch(token.type) {
        case T_asm:
                statement = parse_asm_statement();
@@ -6472,11 +6964,11 @@ static statement_t *parse_statement(void)
                break;
 
        case ';':
-               if (warning.empty_statement) {
+               if(warning.empty_statement) {
                        warningf(HERE, "statement is empty");
                }
+               statement = create_empty_statement();
                next_token();
-               statement = NULL;
                break;
 
        case T_IDENTIFIER:
@@ -6510,9 +7002,10 @@ static statement_t *parse_statement(void)
                statement = parse_expression_statement();
                break;
        }
+       rem_anchor_token(';');
 
-       assert(statement == NULL
-                       || statement->base.source_position.input_name != NULL);
+       assert(statement != NULL
+                       && statement->base.source_position.input_name != NULL);
 
        return statement;
 }
@@ -6527,6 +7020,7 @@ static statement_t *parse_compound_statement(void)
        statement->base.source_position = token.source_position;
 
        eat('{');
+       add_anchor_token('}');
 
        int      top        = environment_top();
        scope_t *last_scope = scope;
@@ -6536,8 +7030,12 @@ static statement_t *parse_compound_statement(void)
 
        while(token.type != '}' && token.type != T_EOF) {
                statement_t *sub_statement = parse_statement();
-               if(sub_statement == NULL)
+               if(is_invalid_statement(sub_statement)) {
+                       /* an error occurred. if we are at an anchor, return */
+                       if(at_anchor())
+                               goto end_error;
                        continue;
+               }
 
                if(last_statement != NULL) {
                        last_statement->base.next = sub_statement;
@@ -6558,6 +7056,8 @@ static statement_t *parse_compound_statement(void)
                       "end of file while looking for closing '}'");
        }
 
+end_error:
+       rem_anchor_token('}');
        assert(scope == &statement->compound.scope);
        set_scope(last_scope);
        environment_pop_to(top);
@@ -6677,9 +7177,6 @@ translation_unit_t *parse(void)
        DEL_ARR_F(environment_stack);
        DEL_ARR_F(label_stack);
 
-       if(error_count > 0)
-               return NULL;
-
        return unit;
 }
 
@@ -6688,6 +7185,29 @@ translation_unit_t *parse(void)
  */
 void init_parser(void)
 {
+       if(c_mode & _MS) {
+               /* add predefined symbols for extended-decl-modifier */
+               sym_align      = symbol_table_insert("align");
+               sym_allocate   = symbol_table_insert("allocate");
+               sym_dllimport  = symbol_table_insert("dllimport");
+               sym_dllexport  = symbol_table_insert("dllexport");
+               sym_naked      = symbol_table_insert("naked");
+               sym_noinline   = symbol_table_insert("noinline");
+               sym_noreturn   = symbol_table_insert("noreturn");
+               sym_nothrow    = symbol_table_insert("nothrow");
+               sym_novtable   = symbol_table_insert("novtable");
+               sym_property   = symbol_table_insert("property");
+               sym_get        = symbol_table_insert("get");
+               sym_put        = symbol_table_insert("put");
+               sym_selectany  = symbol_table_insert("selectany");
+               sym_thread     = symbol_table_insert("thread");
+               sym_uuid       = symbol_table_insert("uuid");
+               sym_deprecated = symbol_table_insert("deprecated");
+               sym_restrict   = symbol_table_insert("restrict");
+               sym_noalias    = symbol_table_insert("noalias");
+       }
+       memset(token_anchor_set, 0, sizeof(token_anchor_set));
+
        init_expression_parsers();
        obstack_init(&temp_obst);