changed printf format for size_t printing
[cparser] / main.c
diff --git a/main.c b/main.c
index 3d9a12e..a0f17a5 100644 (file)
--- a/main.c
+++ b/main.c
@@ -1,3 +1,22 @@
+/*
+ * This file is part of cparser.
+ * Copyright (C) 2007-2008 Matthias Braun <matze@braunis.de>
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
+ * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
+ * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA
+ * 02111-1307, USA.
+ */
 #include <config.h>
 
 #define _GNU_SOURCE
@@ -7,9 +26,36 @@
 #include <stdbool.h>
 #include <errno.h>
 #include <string.h>
-#include <unistd.h>
 #include <assert.h>
 
+#ifdef _WIN32
+
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#include <io.h>
+
+/* no eXecute on Win32 */
+#define X_OK 0
+#define W_OK 2
+#define R_OK 4
+
+#define O_RDWR          _O_RDWR
+#define O_CREAT         _O_CREAT
+#define O_EXCL          _O_EXCL
+#define O_BINARY        _O_BINARY
+
+/* remap some names, we are not in the POSIX world */
+#define access(fname, mode)      _access(fname, mode)
+#define mktemp(tmpl)             _mktemp(tmpl)
+#define open(fname, oflag, mode) _open(fname, oflag, mode)
+#define fdopen(fd, mode)         _fdopen(fd, mode)
+#define popen(cmd, mode)         _popen(cmd, mode)
+#define pclose(file)             _pclose(file)
+
+#else
+#include <unistd.h>
+#define HAVE_MKSTEMP
+#endif
+
 #ifndef WITH_LIBCORE
 #define WITH_LIBCORE
 #endif
 
 #include "lexer.h"
 #include "token_t.h"
+#include "types.h"
 #include "type_hash.h"
 #include "parser.h"
 #include "ast2firm.h"
+#include "diagnostic.h"
+#include "lang_features.h"
+#include "driver/firm_opt.h"
+#include "driver/firm_cmdline.h"
 #include "adt/error.h"
 #include "write_fluffy.h"
+#include "revision.h"
+#include "warning.h"
 
 #ifndef PREPROCESSOR
 #define PREPROCESSOR "cpp -std=c99 -U__WCHAR_TYPE__ -D__WCHAR_TYPE__=int"
 #endif
 
 #ifndef LINKER
-#define LINKER       "gcc"
+#define LINKER    "gcc -m32"
 #endif
 
 #ifndef ASSEMBLER
-#define ASSEMBLER "as"
+#define ASSEMBLER "as --32"
 #endif
 
-#ifdef _WIN32
-/* remap some names */
-#define popen(cmd, mode)  _popen(cmd, mode)
-#define pclose(file)      _pclose(file)
-#endif /* _WIN32 */
+/** The current c mode/dialect. */
+unsigned int c_mode = _C89|_C99|_GNUC;
 
-static int  verbose;
-static bool do_dump;
+/** The 'machine size', 16, 32 or 64 bit, 32bit is the default. */
+unsigned int machine_size = 32;
 
-static const ir_settings_if_conv_t *if_conv_info = NULL;
-static const backend_params        *be_params    = NULL;
+/** true if the char type is signed. */
+bool char_is_signed = true;
 
-static void initialize_firm(void)
+/** true for strict language checking. */
+bool strict_mode = false;
+
+/* to switch on printing of implicit casts */
+extern bool print_implicit_casts;
+
+/* to switch on printing of parenthesis to indicate operator precedence */
+extern bool print_parenthesis;
+
+static int            verbose;
+static struct obstack cppflags_obst, ldflags_obst;
+
+#if defined(_DEBUG) || defined(FIRM_DEBUG)
+/**
+ * Debug printf implementation.
+ *
+ * @param fmt  printf style format parameter
+ */
+void dbg_printf(const char *fmt, ...)
 {
-       be_opt_register();
-       firm_init_options(NULL, 0, NULL);
-
-       firm_parameter_t params;
-       memset(&params, 0, sizeof(params));
-
-       params.size = sizeof(params);
-       params.enable_statistics = 0;
-       params.initialize_local_func = uninitialized_local_var;
-       params.cc_mask = 0;
-       params.builtin_dbg = NULL;
-
-       /* initialize backend */
-       be_params = be_init();
-       be_set_debug_retrieve(retrieve_dbg);
-       params.arch_op_settings = be_params->arch_op_settings;
-       if_conv_info            = be_params->if_conv_info;
-
-       (void) if_conv_info; /* avoid unused warning */
-
-       /* intialize firm itself */
-       init_firm(&params);
-       dbg_init(NULL, NULL, dbg_snprint);
-
-       set_opt_constant_folding(1);
-       set_opt_unreachable_code(1);
-       set_opt_control_flow_straightening(1);
-       set_opt_control_flow_weak_simplification(1);
-       set_opt_control_flow_strong_simplification(1);
-       set_opt_dyn_meth_dispatch(1);
-       set_opt_normalize(1);
-       set_opt_precise_exc_context(0);
-       set_opt_strength_red(0);
-       set_opt_fragile_ops(0);
-       set_opt_optimize_class_casts(0);
-       set_opt_suppress_downcast_optimization(0);
-       set_opt_remove_confirm(1);
-       set_opt_scalar_replacement(1);
-       set_opt_ldst_only_null_ptr_exceptions(1);
-       set_opt_alias_analysis(1);
+       va_list list;
 
-       dump_consts_local(1);
-       dump_keepalive_edges(1);
+       if (firm_dump.debug_print) {
+               va_start(list, fmt);
+               vprintf(fmt, list);
+               va_end(list);
+       }  /* if */
 }
+#endif /* defined(_DEBUG) || defined(FIRM_DEBUG) */
 
-static void dump(ir_graph *irg, const char *suffix)
+static void initialize_firm(void)
 {
-       if(do_dump) {
-               dump_ir_block_graph(irg, suffix);
-       }
+       firm_early_init();
+
+       dump_consts_local(1);
+       dump_keepalive_edges(1);
 }
 
 static void get_output_name(char *buf, size_t buflen, const char *inputname,
@@ -150,20 +184,17 @@ static void lextest(FILE *in, const char *fname)
        } while(lexer_token.type != T_EOF);
 }
 
-static void emit(FILE *out, const char *input_name)
-{
-       be_main(out, input_name);
-}
-
 static FILE* preprocess(FILE* in, const char *fname)
 {
        char buf[4096];
+       obstack_1grow(&cppflags_obst, '\0');
+       const char *flags = obstack_finish(&cppflags_obst);
 
        if(in != stdin) {
-               snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), PREPROCESSOR " %s", fname);
+               snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), PREPROCESSOR " %s %s", flags, fname);
        } else {
                /* read from stdin */
-               snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), PREPROCESSOR " -");
+               snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), PREPROCESSOR " %s -", flags);
        }
 
        if(verbose) {
@@ -180,8 +211,10 @@ static FILE* preprocess(FILE* in, const char *fname)
 static void do_link(const char *out, const char *in)
 {
        char buf[4096];
+       obstack_1grow(&ldflags_obst, '\0');
+       const char *flags = obstack_finish(&ldflags_obst);
 
-       snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%s %s -o %s", LINKER, in, out);
+       snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), LINKER " %s -o %s %s", flags, out, in);
        if(verbose) {
                puts(buf);
        }
@@ -249,6 +282,15 @@ static const char *get_tempdir(void)
        return tmpdir;
 }
 
+#ifndef HAVE_MKSTEMP
+/* cheap and nasty mkstemp replacement */
+static int mkstemp(char *templ)
+{
+       mktemp(templ);
+       return open(templ, O_RDWR|O_CREAT|O_EXCL|O_BINARY, 0600);
+}
+#endif
+
 /**
  * an own version of tmpnam, which: writes in a buffer, appends a user specified
  * suffix, emits no warnings during linking (like glibc/gnu ld do for tmpnam)...
@@ -279,18 +321,11 @@ static FILE *make_temp_file(char *buffer, size_t buflen,
        return out;
 }
 
-static void create_firm_prog(translation_unit_t *unit)
+/**
+ * Do the necessary lowering for compound parameters.
+ */
+void lower_compound_params(void)
 {
-       translation_unit_to_firm(unit);
-
-       //dump_globals_as_text(dump_verbosity_max, "-globals");
-
-       int n_irgs = get_irp_n_irgs();
-       for(int i = 0; i < n_irgs; ++i) {
-               ir_graph *const irg = get_irp_irg(i);
-               dump(irg, "-start");
-       }
-
        lower_params_t params;
 
        params.def_ptr_alignment    = 4;
@@ -299,58 +334,11 @@ static void create_firm_prog(translation_unit_t *unit)
        params.find_pointer_type    = NULL;
        params.ret_compound_in_regs = NULL;
        lower_calls_with_compounds(&params);
-
-       lower_highlevel();
-
-       for(int i = 0; i < n_irgs; ++i) {
-               ir_graph *const irg = get_irp_irg(i);
-               dump(irg, "-lower");
-       }
-}
-
-static void optimize(void)
-{
-       int         arr_len;
-       ir_entity **keep_methods;
-
-       cgana(&arr_len, &keep_methods);
-       gc_irgs(arr_len, keep_methods);
-       free(keep_methods);
-
-       optimize_funccalls(0);
-
-       lwrdw_param_t lwrdw_param = {
-               1,
-               1,
-               mode_Ls, mode_Lu,
-               mode_Is, mode_Iu,
-               def_create_intrinsic_fkt,
-               NULL
-       };
-       if (be_params->arch_create_intrinsic_fkt) {
-               lwrdw_param.create_intrinsic = be_params->arch_create_intrinsic_fkt;
-               lwrdw_param.ctx              = be_params->create_intrinsic_ctx;
-       }
-
-       for(int i = 0; i < get_irp_n_irgs(); ++i) {
-               ir_graph *irg = get_irp_irg(i);
-
-               optimize_graph_df(irg);
-               dump(irg, "-01-localopt");
-               place_code(irg);
-               dump(irg, "-02-place");
-               optimize_cf(irg);
-               dump(irg, "-03-cf");
-               lower_dw_ops(&lwrdw_param);
-               dump(irg, "-04-dw");
-               optimize_graph_df(irg);
-               dump(irg, "-05-localopt");
-               optimize_cf(irg);
-               dump(irg, "-06-cf");
-       }
 }
 
 typedef enum compile_mode_t {
+       BenchmarkParser,
+       ParseOnly,
        Compile,
        CompileDump,
        CompileAssemble,
@@ -369,113 +357,280 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv)
 {
        initialize_firm();
 
-       init_symbol_table();
-       init_tokens();
-       init_types();
-       init_typehash();
-       init_lexer();
-       init_ast();
-       init_parser();
-       init_ast2firm();
+       const char     *input        = NULL;
+       const char     *outname      = NULL;
+       const char     *dumpfunction = NULL;
+       compile_mode_t  mode         = CompileAssembleLink;
+       int             opt_level    = 1;
+       int             result = EXIT_SUCCESS;
+
+       obstack_init(&cppflags_obst);
+       obstack_init(&ldflags_obst);
+
+#define GET_ARG_AFTER(def, args)                                             \
+       def = &arg[sizeof(args)-1];                                              \
+       if(def[0] == '\0') {                                                     \
+               ++i;                                                                 \
+               if(i >= argc) {                                                      \
+                       fprintf(stderr, "error: expected argument after '" args "'\n");  \
+                       argument_errors = true;                                          \
+                       break;                                                           \
+               }                                                                    \
+               def = argv[i];                                                       \
+               if(def[0] == '-' && def[1] != '\0') {                                \
+                       fprintf(stderr, "error: expected argument after '" args "'\n");  \
+                       argument_errors = true;                                          \
+                       continue;                                                        \
+               }                                                                    \
+       }
 
-       const char *input        = NULL;
-       const char *outname      = NULL;
-       const char *dumpfunction = NULL;
-       compile_mode_t mode = CompileAssembleLink;
+#define SINGLE_OPTION(ch) (option[0] == (ch) && option[1] == '\0')
 
+       /* early options parsing (find out optimisation level) */
        for(int i = 1; i < argc; ++i) {
                const char *arg = argv[i];
-               if(strcmp(arg, "-o") == 0) {
-                       ++i;
-                       if(i >= argc) {
-                               usage(argv[0]);
-                               return 1;
-                       }
-                       outname = argv[i];
-               } else if(strcmp(arg, "-c") == 0) {
-                       mode = CompileAssemble;
-               } else if(strcmp(arg, "-S") == 0) {
-                       mode = Compile;
-               } else if(strcmp(arg, "--lextest") == 0) {
-                       mode = LexTest;
-               } else if(strcmp(arg, "--print-ast") == 0) {
-                       mode = PrintAst;
-               } else if(strcmp(arg, "--print-fluffy") == 0) {
-                       mode = PrintFluffy;
-               } else if(strcmp(arg, "--dump") == 0) {
-                       do_dump = true;
-               } else if(strcmp(arg, "--dump-function") == 0) {
-                       ++i;
-                       if(i >= argc) {
-                               usage(argv[0]);
-                               return 1;
-                       }
-                       dumpfunction = argv[i];
-                       mode         = CompileDump;
-               } else if(strcmp(arg, "-v") == 0) {
-                       verbose = 1;
-               } else if(arg[0] == '-' && arg[1] == 'f') {
-                       const char *opt = &arg[2];
-                       if(opt[0] == 0) {
-                               ++i;
-                               if(i >= argc) {
-                                       usage(argv[0]);
-                                       return 1;
+               if(arg[0] != '-')
+                       continue;
+
+               const char *option = &arg[1];
+               if(option[0] == 'O') {
+                       sscanf(&option[1], "%d", &opt_level);
+               }
+       }
+
+       /* apply optimisation level */
+       switch(opt_level) {
+       case 0:
+               firm_option("no-opt");
+               break;
+       case 1:
+               firm_option("no-inline");
+               break;
+       default:
+       case 4:
+               firm_option("strict-aliasing");
+               /* fallthrough */
+       case 3:
+               firm_option("cond-eval");
+               firm_option("if-conv");
+               /* fallthrough */
+       case 2:
+               firm_option("inline");
+               firm_option("deconv");
+               firm_be_option("omitfp");
+               break;
+       }
+
+       /* parse rest of options */
+       bool help_displayed  = false;
+       bool argument_errors = false;
+       for(int i = 1; i < argc; ++i) {
+               const char *arg = argv[i];
+               if(arg[0] == '-') {
+                       /* an option */
+                       const char *option = &arg[1];
+                       if(option[0] == 'o') {
+                               GET_ARG_AFTER(outname, "-o");
+                       } else if(option[0] == 'g') {
+                               firm_be_option("stabs=yes");
+                               firm_be_option("omitfp=no");
+                               firm_be_option("ia32-nooptcc=yes");
+                       } else if(SINGLE_OPTION('c')) {
+                               mode = CompileAssemble;
+                       } else if(SINGLE_OPTION('S')) {
+                               mode = Compile;
+                       } else if(option[0] == 'O') {
+                               continue;
+                       } else if(option[0] == 'I') {
+                               const char *opt;
+                               GET_ARG_AFTER(opt, "-I");
+                               obstack_printf(&cppflags_obst, " -I%s", opt);
+                       } else if(option[0] == 'D') {
+                               const char *opt;
+                               GET_ARG_AFTER(opt, "-D");
+                               obstack_printf(&cppflags_obst, " -D%s", opt);
+                       } else if(option[0] == 'U') {
+                               const char *opt;
+                               GET_ARG_AFTER(opt, "-U");
+                               obstack_printf(&cppflags_obst, " -U%s", opt);
+                       } else if(option[0] == 'l') {
+                               const char *opt;
+                               GET_ARG_AFTER(opt, "-l");
+                               obstack_printf(&ldflags_obst, " -l%s", opt);
+                       } else if(option[0] == 'L') {
+                               const char *opt;
+                               GET_ARG_AFTER(opt, "-L");
+                               obstack_printf(&ldflags_obst, " -L%s", opt);
+                       } else if(SINGLE_OPTION('v')) {
+                               verbose = 1;
+                       } else if(SINGLE_OPTION('w')) {
+                               inhibit_all_warnings = true;
+                       } else if(option[0] == 'f') {
+                               const char *opt;
+                               GET_ARG_AFTER(opt, "-f");
+
+                               if(strcmp(opt, "syntax-only") == 0) {
+                                       mode = ParseOnly;
+                               } else if(strcmp(opt, "omit-frame-pointer") == 0) {
+                                       firm_be_option("omitfp");
+                               } else if(strcmp(opt, "no-omit-frame-pointer") == 0) {
+                                       firm_be_option("omitfp=no");
+                               } else {
+                                       int res = firm_option(opt);
+                                       if (res == 0) {
+                                               fprintf(stderr, "error: unknown Firm option '-f %s'\n",
+                                                       opt);
+                                               argument_errors = true;
+                                               continue;
+                                       } else if (res == -1) {
+                                               help_displayed = true;
+                                       }
                                }
-                               opt = argv[i];
-                               if(opt[0] == '-') {
-                                       usage(argv[0]);
-                                       return 1;
+                       } else if(option[0] == 'b') {
+                               const char *opt;
+                               GET_ARG_AFTER(opt, "-b");
+                               int res = firm_be_option(opt);
+                               if (res == 0) {
+                                       fprintf(stderr, "error: unknown Firm backend option '-b %s'\n",
+                                               opt);
+                                       argument_errors = true;
+                               } else if (res == -1) {
+                                       help_displayed = true;
                                }
-                       }
-                       //firm_option(opt);
-               } else if(arg[0] == '-' && arg[1] == 'b') {
-                       const char *opt = &arg[2];
-                       if(opt[0] == 0) {
-                               ++i;
-                               if(i >= argc) {
-                                       usage(argv[0]);
-                                       return 1;
+                       } else if(option[0] == 'W') {
+                               set_warning_opt(&option[1]);
+                       } else if(option[0] == 'm') {
+                               const char *opt;
+                               GET_ARG_AFTER(opt, "-m");
+                               char *endptr;
+                               long int value = strtol(opt, &endptr, 10);
+                               if (*endptr != '\0') {
+                                       fprintf(stderr, "error: wrong option '-m %s'\n",  opt);
+                                       argument_errors = true;
                                }
-                               opt = argv[i];
-                               if(opt[0] == '-') {
-                                       usage(argv[0]);
-                                       return 1;
+                               if (value != 16 && value != 32 && value != 64) {
+                                       fprintf(stderr, "error: option -m supports only 16, 32 or 64\n");
+                                       argument_errors = true;
+                               } else {
+                                       machine_size = (unsigned int)value;
+                               }
+                       } else if (option[0] == '\0') {
+                               if(input != NULL) {
+                                       fprintf(stderr, "error: multiple input files specified\n");
+                                       argument_errors = true;
+                               } else {
+                                       input = arg;
+                               }
+                       } else if(strcmp(option, "pedantic") == 0) {
+                               fprintf(stderr, "warning: ignoring gcc option '%s'\n", arg);
+                       } else if(strncmp(option, "std=", 4) == 0) {
+                               fprintf(stderr, "warning: ignoring gcc option '%s'\n", arg);
+                       } else if (option[0] == '-') {
+                               /* double dash option */
+                               ++option;
+                               if(strcmp(option, "gcc") == 0) {
+                                       c_mode |= _GNUC;
+                               } else if(strcmp(option, "no-gcc") == 0) {
+                                       c_mode &= ~_GNUC;
+                               } else if(strcmp(option, "ms") == 0) {
+                                       c_mode |= _MS;
+                               } else if(strcmp(option, "no-ms") == 0) {
+                                       c_mode &= ~_MS;
+                               } else if(strcmp(option, "signed-chars") == 0) {
+                                       char_is_signed = true;
+                               } else if(strcmp(option, "unsigned-chars") == 0) {
+                                       char_is_signed = false;
+                               } else if(strcmp(option, "strict") == 0) {
+                                       strict_mode = true;
+                               } else if(strcmp(option, "lextest") == 0) {
+                                       mode = LexTest;
+                               } else if(strcmp(option, "benchmark") == 0) {
+                                       mode = BenchmarkParser;
+                               } else if(strcmp(option, "print-ast") == 0) {
+                                       mode = PrintAst;
+                               } else if(strcmp(option, "print-implicit-cast") == 0) {
+                                       print_implicit_casts = true;
+                               } else if(strcmp(option, "print-parenthesis") == 0) {
+                                       print_parenthesis = true;
+                               } else if(strcmp(option, "print-fluffy") == 0) {
+                                       mode = PrintFluffy;
+                               } else if(strcmp(option, "version") == 0) {
+                                       firm_version_t ver;
+                                       firm_get_version(&ver);
+                                       printf("cparser (%s) using libFirm (%u.%u",
+                                              cparser_REVISION, ver.major, ver.minor);
+                                       if(ver.revision[0] != 0) {
+                                               putchar(' ');
+                                               fputs(ver.revision, stdout);
+                                       }
+                                       if(ver.build[0] != 0) {
+                                               putchar(' ');
+                                               fputs(ver.build, stdout);
+                                       }
+                                       puts(")\n");
+                                       exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);
+                               } else if(strcmp(option, "dump-function") == 0) {
+                                       ++i;
+                                       if(i >= argc) {
+                                               fprintf(stderr, "error: "
+                                                       "expected argument after '--dump-function'\n");
+                                               argument_errors = true;
+                                               break;
+                                       }
+                                       dumpfunction = argv[i];
+                                       mode         = CompileDump;
+                               } else {
+                                       fprintf(stderr, "error: unknown argument '%s'\n", arg);
+                                       argument_errors = true;
                                }
-                       }
-                       //be_parse_arg(opt);
-               } else if(arg[0] == '-') {
-                       if (arg[1] == '\0') {
-                               input = "-";
-                       } else if (arg[1] == 'D' ||
-                                       arg[1] == 'O' ||
-                                       arg[1] == 'f' ||
-                                       arg[1] == 'W' ||
-                                       arg[1] == 'g' ||
-                                       strncmp(arg + 1, "std=", 4) == 0) {
-                               fprintf(stderr, "Warning: Ignoring option '%s'\n", arg);
                        } else {
-                               usage(argv[0]);
-                               return 1;
+                               fprintf(stderr, "error: unknown argument '%s'\n", arg);
+                               argument_errors = true;
                        }
                } else {
                        if(input != NULL) {
-                               fprintf(stderr, "Error: multiple input files specified\n");
-                               usage(argv[0]);
-                               return 1;
+                               fprintf(stderr, "error: multiple input files specified\n");
+                               argument_errors = true;
                        } else {
                                input = arg;
                        }
                }
        }
 
-       FILE *out;
+       /* we do the lowering in ast2firm */
+       firm_opt.lower_bitfields = FALSE;
+
+       if(help_displayed) {
+               return !argument_errors;
+       }
+       if(argument_errors) {
+               usage(argv[0]);
+               return 1;
+       }
+
+       gen_firm_init();
+       init_symbol_table();
+       init_tokens();
+       init_types();
+       init_typehash();
+       init_basic_types();
+       init_lexer();
+       init_ast();
+       init_parser();
+       init_ast2firm();
+
+       FILE *out = NULL;
        char  outnamebuf[4096];
        if(outname == NULL) {
                switch(mode) {
+               case BenchmarkParser:
                case PrintAst:
                case PrintFluffy:
                case LexTest:
+                       if(outname == NULL)
+                               outname = "-";
+                       break;
+               case ParseOnly:
                        break;
                case Compile:
                        get_output_name(outnamebuf, sizeof(outnamebuf), input, ".s");
@@ -494,17 +649,18 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv)
                        outname = "a.out";
                        break;
                }
-               assert(outname != NULL);
        }
 
-       if(strcmp(outname, "-") == 0) {
-               out = stdout;
-       } else {
-               out = fopen(outname, "w");
-               if(out == NULL) {
-                       fprintf(stderr, "Couldn't open '%s' for writing: %s\n", outname,
-                               strerror(errno));
-                       return 1;
+       if(outname != NULL) {
+               if(strcmp(outname, "-") == 0) {
+                       out = stdout;
+               } else {
+                       out = fopen(outname, "w");
+                       if(out == NULL) {
+                               fprintf(stderr, "Couldn't open '%s' for writing: %s\n", outname,
+                                       strerror(errno));
+                               return 1;
+                       }
                }
        }
 
@@ -531,21 +687,59 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv)
 
        FILE *preprocessed_in = preprocess(in, input);
        translation_unit_t *const unit = do_parsing(preprocessed_in, input);
-       pclose(preprocessed_in);
-       if(unit == NULL)
-               return 1;
+       int res = pclose(preprocessed_in);
+       if(res != 0) {
+               return res;
+       }
+
+       if(error_count > 0) {
+               /* parsing failed because of errors */
+               fprintf(stderr, "%u error(s), %u warning(s)\n", error_count, warning_count);
+               result = EXIT_FAILURE;
+       } else if(warning_count > 0) {
+               fprintf(stderr, "%u warning(s)\n", warning_count);
+       }
 
+       if(mode == BenchmarkParser) {
+               return result;
+       }
+
+       /* prints the AST even if errors occurred */
        if(mode == PrintAst) {
+               type_set_output(out);
                ast_set_output(out);
                print_ast(unit);
-               return 0;
+               return result;
        }
+
+       /* cannot handle other modes with errors */
+       if(result != EXIT_SUCCESS)
+               return result;
+
        if(mode == PrintFluffy) {
+               type_set_output(out);
+               ast_set_output(out);
                write_fluffy_decls(out, unit);
        }
 
-       create_firm_prog(unit);
-       optimize();
+       translation_unit_to_firm(unit);
+
+       if(mode == ParseOnly) {
+               return 0;
+       }
+
+       FILE *asm_out;
+       char  asm_tempfile[1024];
+       if(mode == CompileDump) {
+               asm_out = NULL;
+               firm_be_opt.selection = BE_NONE;
+       } else if(mode == Compile) {
+               asm_out = out;
+       } else {
+               asm_out
+                       = make_temp_file(asm_tempfile, sizeof(asm_tempfile), "cc", ".s");
+       }
+       gen_firm_finish(asm_out, input, /*c_mode=*/1, /*firm_const_exists=*/0);
 
        if(mode == CompileDump) {
                /* find irg */
@@ -571,16 +765,6 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv)
                return 0;
        }
 
-       /* generate code and emit assembler */
-       FILE *asm_out;
-       char  asm_tempfile[1024];
-       if(mode == Compile) {
-               asm_out = out;
-       } else {
-               asm_out
-                       = make_temp_file(asm_tempfile, sizeof(asm_tempfile), "cc", ".s");
-       }
-       emit(asm_out, input);
        fclose(asm_out);
 
        /* assemble assembler and create object file */
@@ -605,6 +789,9 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv)
                do_link(outname, obj_tfile);
        }
 
+       obstack_free(&cppflags_obst, NULL);
+       obstack_free(&ldflags_obst, NULL);
+
        exit_ast2firm();
        exit_parser();
        exit_ast();