- implemented -Wsign-compare
[cparser] / main.c
diff --git a/main.c b/main.c
index 09dd39c..086d82e 100644 (file)
--- a/main.c
+++ b/main.c
 #include <config.h>
 
-#include <stdlib.h>
+#define _GNU_SOURCE
+
 #include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <stdbool.h>
 #include <errno.h>
 #include <string.h>
+#include <assert.h>
+
+#ifdef _WIN32
+
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#include <io.h>
+
+/* no eXecute on Win32 */
+#define X_OK 0
+#define W_OK 2
+#define R_OK 4
+
+#define O_RDWR          _O_RDWR
+#define O_CREAT         _O_CREAT
+#define O_EXCL          _O_EXCL
+#define O_BINARY        _O_BINARY
+
+/* remap some names, we are not in the POSIX world */
+#define access(fname, mode)      _access(fname, mode)
+#define mktemp(tmpl)             _mktemp(tmpl)
+#define open(fname, oflag, mode) _open(fname, oflag, mode)
+#define fdopen(fd, mode)         _fdopen(fd, mode)
+#define popen(cmd, mode)         _popen(cmd, mode)
+#define pclose(file)             _pclose(file)
+
+#else
+#include <unistd.h>
+#define HAVE_MKSTEMP
+#endif
+
+#ifndef WITH_LIBCORE
+#define WITH_LIBCORE
+#endif
+
+#include <libfirm/firm.h>
+#include <libfirm/be.h>
 
 #include "lexer.h"
 #include "token_t.h"
+#include "types.h"
 #include "type_hash.h"
 #include "parser.h"
+#include "ast2firm.h"
+#include "diagnostic.h"
+#include "lang_features.h"
+#include "driver/firm_opt.h"
+#include "driver/firm_cmdline.h"
+#include "adt/error.h"
+#include "write_fluffy.h"
+#include "revision.h"
+#include "warning.h"
+
+#ifndef PREPROCESSOR
+#define PREPROCESSOR "cpp -std=c99 -U__WCHAR_TYPE__ -D__WCHAR_TYPE__=int"
+#endif
+
+#ifndef LINKER
+#define LINKER    "gcc -m32"
+#endif
+
+#ifndef ASSEMBLER
+#define ASSEMBLER "as --32"
+#endif
 
-#if 0
-static
-void get_output_name(char *buf, size_t buflen, const char *inputname,
-                     const char *newext)
+/** The current c mode/dialect. */
+unsigned int c_mode = _C89|_C99|_GNUC;
+
+/** The 'machine size', 16, 32 or 64 bit, 32bit is the default. */
+unsigned int machine_size = 32;
+
+/** true if the char type is signed. */
+bool char_is_signed = true;
+
+/** true for strict language checking. */
+bool strict_mode = false;
+
+static int            verbose;
+static struct obstack cppflags_obst, ldflags_obst;
+
+#if defined(_DEBUG) || defined(FIRM_DEBUG)
+/**
+ * Debug printf implementation.
+ *
+ * @param fmt  printf style format parameter
+ */
+void dbg_printf(const char *fmt, ...)
+{
+       va_list list;
+
+       if (firm_dump.debug_print) {
+               va_start(list, fmt);
+               vprintf(fmt, list);
+               va_end(list);
+       }  /* if */
+}
+#endif /* defined(_DEBUG) || defined(FIRM_DEBUG) */
+
+static void initialize_firm(void)
+{
+       firm_early_init();
+
+       dump_consts_local(1);
+       dump_keepalive_edges(1);
+}
+
+static void get_output_name(char *buf, size_t buflen, const char *inputname,
+                            const char *newext)
 {
        size_t last_dot = 0xffffffff;
        size_t i = 0;
+
+       if(inputname == NULL) {
+               snprintf(buf, buflen, "a%s", newext);
+               return;
+       }
+
        for(const char *c = inputname; *c != 0; ++c) {
                if(*c == '.')
                        last_dot = i;
@@ -34,86 +140,576 @@ void get_output_name(char *buf, size_t buflen, const char *inputname,
                panic("filename too long");
        memcpy(buf+last_dot, newext, extlen);
 }
-#endif
 
-static
-translation_unit_t *do_parsing(const char *fname)
+static translation_unit_t *do_parsing(FILE *const in, const char *const input)
 {
-       FILE *in = fopen(fname, "r");
-       if(in == NULL) {
-               fprintf(stderr, "Couldn't open '%s': %s\n", fname, strerror(errno));
+       lexer_open_stream(in, input);
+       translation_unit_t *unit = parse();
+       return unit;
+}
+
+static void lextest(FILE *in, const char *fname)
+{
+       lexer_open_stream(in, fname);
+
+       do {
+               lexer_next_preprocessing_token();
+               print_token(stdout, &lexer_token);
+               puts("");
+       } while(lexer_token.type != T_EOF);
+}
+
+static FILE* preprocess(FILE* in, const char *fname)
+{
+       char buf[4096];
+       const char *flags = obstack_finish(&cppflags_obst);
+
+       if(in != stdin) {
+               snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), PREPROCESSOR " %s %s", flags, fname);
+       } else {
+               /* read from stdin */
+               snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), PREPROCESSOR " %s -", flags);
+       }
+
+       if(verbose) {
+               puts(buf);
+       }
+       FILE* f = popen(buf, "r");
+       if (f == NULL) {
+               fprintf(stderr, "invoking preprocessor failed\n");
                exit(1);
        }
+       return f;
+}
 
-       lexer_open_stream(in, fname);
+static void do_link(const char *out, const char *in)
+{
+       char buf[4096];
+       const char *flags = obstack_finish(&ldflags_obst);
 
-       translation_unit_t *unit = parse();
+       snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), LINKER " %s -o %s %s", flags, out, in);
+       if(verbose) {
+               puts(buf);
+       }
+       int err = system(buf);
+       if(err != 0) {
+               fprintf(stderr, "linker reported an error\n");
+               exit(1);
+       }
+}
+
+static void assemble(const char *out, const char *in)
+{
+       char buf[4096];
 
-       fclose(in);
+       snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%s %s -o %s", ASSEMBLER, in, out);
+       if(verbose) {
+               puts(buf);
+       }
 
-       return unit;
+       int err = system(buf);
+       if(err != 0) {
+               fprintf(stderr, "assembler reported an error\n");
+               exit(1);
+       }
 }
 
-static
-void lextest(const char *fname)
+static const char *try_dir(const char *dir)
 {
-       FILE *in = fopen(fname, "r");
-       if(in == NULL) {
-               fprintf(stderr, "Couldn't open '%s': %s\n", fname, strerror(errno));
+       if(dir == NULL)
+               return dir;
+       if(access(dir, R_OK | W_OK | X_OK) == 0)
+               return dir;
+       return NULL;
+}
+
+static const char *get_tempdir(void)
+{
+       static const char *tmpdir = NULL;
+
+       if(tmpdir != NULL)
+               return tmpdir;
+
+       if(tmpdir == NULL)
+               tmpdir = try_dir(getenv("TMPDIR"));
+       if(tmpdir == NULL)
+               tmpdir = try_dir(getenv("TMP"));
+       if(tmpdir == NULL)
+               tmpdir = try_dir(getenv("TEMP"));
+
+#ifdef P_tmpdir
+       if(tmpdir == NULL)
+               tmpdir = try_dir(P_tmpdir);
+#endif
+
+       if(tmpdir == NULL)
+               tmpdir = try_dir("/var/tmp");
+       if(tmpdir == NULL)
+               tmpdir = try_dir("/usr/tmp");
+       if(tmpdir == NULL)
+               tmpdir = try_dir("/tmp");
+
+       if(tmpdir == NULL)
+               tmpdir = ".";
+
+       return tmpdir;
+}
+
+#ifndef HAVE_MKSTEMP
+/* cheap and nasty mkstemp replacement */
+static int mkstemp(char *templ)
+{
+       mktemp(templ);
+       return open(templ, O_RDWR|O_CREAT|O_EXCL|O_BINARY, 0600);
+}
+#endif
+
+/**
+ * an own version of tmpnam, which: writes in a buffer, appends a user specified
+ * suffix, emits no warnings during linking (like glibc/gnu ld do for tmpnam)...
+ */
+static FILE *make_temp_file(char *buffer, size_t buflen,
+                            const char *prefix, const char *suffix)
+{
+       const char *tempdir = get_tempdir();
+
+       /* oh well... mkstemp doesn't accept a suffix after XXXXXX... */
+       (void) suffix;
+       suffix = "";
+
+       snprintf(buffer, buflen, "%s/%sXXXXXX%s", tempdir, prefix, suffix);
+
+       int fd = mkstemp(buffer);
+       if(fd == -1) {
+               fprintf(stderr, "couldn't create temporary file: %s\n",
+                       strerror(errno));
+               exit(1);
+       }
+       FILE *out = fdopen(fd, "w");
+       if(out == NULL) {
+               fprintf(stderr, "couldn't create temporary file FILE*\n");
                exit(1);
        }
 
-       lexer_open_stream(in, fname);
+       return out;
+}
 
-       do {
-               lexer_next_preprocessing_token();
-               print_token(stdout, &lexer_token);
-               puts("");
-       } while(lexer_token.type != T_EOF);
+/**
+ * Do the necessary lowering for compound parameters.
+ */
+void lower_compound_params(void)
+{
+       lower_params_t params;
 
-       fclose(in);
+       params.def_ptr_alignment    = 4;
+       params.flags                = LF_COMPOUND_RETURN | LF_RETURN_HIDDEN;
+       params.hidden_params        = ADD_HIDDEN_ALWAYS_IN_FRONT;
+       params.find_pointer_type    = NULL;
+       params.ret_compound_in_regs = NULL;
+       lower_calls_with_compounds(&params);
 }
 
-void write_fluffy_decls(translation_unit_t *unit);
+typedef enum compile_mode_t {
+       ParseOnly,
+       Compile,
+       CompileDump,
+       CompileAssemble,
+       CompileAssembleLink,
+       LexTest,
+       PrintAst,
+       PrintFluffy
+} compile_mode_t;
+
+static void usage(const char *argv0)
+{
+       fprintf(stderr, "Usage %s input [-o output] [-c]\n", argv0);
+}
 
 int main(int argc, char **argv)
 {
+       initialize_firm();
+
+       const char     *input        = NULL;
+       const char     *outname      = NULL;
+       const char     *dumpfunction = NULL;
+       compile_mode_t  mode         = CompileAssembleLink;
+
+       obstack_init(&cppflags_obst);
+       obstack_init(&ldflags_obst);
+
+#define GET_ARG_AFTER(def, args)                                             \
+       def = &arg[sizeof(args)-1];                                              \
+       if(def[0] == '\0') {                                                     \
+               ++i;                                                                 \
+               if(i >= argc) {                                                      \
+                       fprintf(stderr, "error: expected argument after '" args "'\n");  \
+                       argument_errors = true;                                          \
+                       break;                                                           \
+               }                                                                    \
+               def = argv[i];                                                       \
+               if(def[0] == '-' && def[1] != '\0') {                                \
+                       fprintf(stderr, "error: expected argument after '" args "'\n");  \
+                       argument_errors = true;                                          \
+                       continue;                                                        \
+               }                                                                    \
+       }
+
+#define SINGLE_OPTION(ch) (option[0] == (ch) && option[1] == '\0')
+
+       bool help_displayed  = false;
+       bool argument_errors = false;
+       for(int i = 1; i < argc; ++i) {
+               const char *arg = argv[i];
+               if(arg[0] == '-') {
+                       /* an option */
+                       const char *option = &arg[1];
+                       if(option[0] == 'o') {
+                               GET_ARG_AFTER(outname, "-o");
+                       } else if(SINGLE_OPTION('c')) {
+                               mode = CompileAssemble;
+                       } else if(SINGLE_OPTION('S')) {
+                               mode = Compile;
+                       } else if(option[0] == 'I') {
+                               const char *opt;
+                               GET_ARG_AFTER(opt, "-I");
+                               obstack_printf(&cppflags_obst, " -I%s", opt);
+                       } else if(option[0] == 'D') {
+                               const char *opt;
+                               GET_ARG_AFTER(opt, "-D");
+                               obstack_printf(&cppflags_obst, " -D%s", opt);
+                       } else if(option[0] == 'U') {
+                               const char *opt;
+                               GET_ARG_AFTER(opt, "-U");
+                               obstack_printf(&cppflags_obst, " -U%s", opt);
+                       } else if(option[0] == 'l') {
+                               const char *opt;
+                               GET_ARG_AFTER(opt, "-l");
+                               obstack_printf(&ldflags_obst, " -l%s", opt);
+                       } else if(option[0] == 'L') {
+                               const char *opt;
+                               GET_ARG_AFTER(opt, "-L");
+                               obstack_printf(&ldflags_obst, " -L%s", opt);
+                       } else if(SINGLE_OPTION('v')) {
+                               verbose = 1;
+                       } else if(SINGLE_OPTION('w')) {
+                               inhibit_all_warnings = true;
+                       } else if(option[0] == 'f') {
+                               const char *opt;
+                               GET_ARG_AFTER(opt, "-f");
+
+                               if(strcmp(opt, "syntax-only") == 0) {
+                                       mode = ParseOnly;
+                               } else if(strcmp(opt, "omit-frame-pointer") == 0) {
+                                       firm_be_option("omitfp");
+                               } else if(strcmp(opt, "no-omit-frame-pointer") == 0) {
+                                       firm_be_option("omitfp=no");
+                               } else {
+                                       int res = firm_option(opt);
+                                       if (res == 0) {
+                                               fprintf(stderr, "error: unknown Firm option '-f %s'\n",
+                                                       opt);
+                                               argument_errors = true;
+                                               continue;
+                                       } else if (res == -1) {
+                                               help_displayed = true;
+                                       }
+                               }
+                       } else if(option[0] == 'b') {
+                               const char *opt;
+                               GET_ARG_AFTER(opt, "-b");
+                               int res = firm_be_option(opt);
+                               if (res == 0) {
+                                       fprintf(stderr, "error: unknown Firm backend option '-b %s'\n",
+                                               opt);
+                                       argument_errors = true;
+                               } else if (res == -1) {
+                                       help_displayed = true;
+                               }
+                       } else if(option[0] == 'W') {
+                               set_warning_opt(&option[1]);
+                       } else if(option[0] == 'm') {
+                               const char *opt;
+                               GET_ARG_AFTER(opt, "-m");
+                               char *endptr;
+                               long int value = strtol(opt, &endptr, 10);
+                               if (*endptr != '\0') {
+                                       fprintf(stderr, "error: wrong option '-m %s'\n",  opt);
+                                       argument_errors = true;
+                               }
+                               if (value != 16 && value != 32 && value != 64) {
+                                       fprintf(stderr, "error: option -m supports only 16, 32 or 64\n");
+                                       argument_errors = true;
+                               } else {
+                                       machine_size = (unsigned int)value;
+                               }
+                       } else if (option[0] == '\0') {
+                               if(input != NULL) {
+                                       fprintf(stderr, "error: multiple input files specified\n");
+                                       argument_errors = true;
+                               } else {
+                                       input = arg;
+                               }
+                       } else if(strcmp(option, "pedantic") == 0) {
+                               fprintf(stderr, "warning: ignoring gcc option '%s'\n", arg);
+                       } else if(option[0] == 'O' ||
+                                 option[0] == 'g' ||
+                                 strncmp(option, "std=", 4) == 0) {
+                               fprintf(stderr, "warning: ignoring gcc option '%s'\n", arg);
+                       } else if (option[0] == '-') {
+                               /* double dash option */
+                               ++option;
+                               if(strcmp(option, "gcc") == 0) {
+                                       c_mode |= _GNUC;
+                               } else if(strcmp(option, "no-gcc") == 0) {
+                                       c_mode &= ~_GNUC;
+                               } else if(strcmp(option, "ms") == 0) {
+                                       c_mode |= _MS;
+                               } else if(strcmp(option, "no-ms") == 0) {
+                                       c_mode &= ~_MS;
+                               } else if(strcmp(option, "signed-chars") == 0) {
+                                       char_is_signed = true;
+                               } else if(strcmp(option, "unsigned-chars") == 0) {
+                                       char_is_signed = false;
+                               } else if(strcmp(option, "strict") == 0) {
+                                       strict_mode = true;
+                               } else if(strcmp(option, "lextest") == 0) {
+                                       mode = LexTest;
+                               } else if(strcmp(option, "print-ast") == 0) {
+                                       mode = PrintAst;
+                               } else if(strcmp(option, "print-fluffy") == 0) {
+                                       mode = PrintFluffy;
+                               } else if(strcmp(option, "version") == 0) {
+                                       firm_version_t ver;
+                                       firm_get_version(&ver);
+                                       printf("cparser (%d.%d %s) using libFirm (%u.%u", 0, 1, cparser_REVISION, ver.major, ver.minor);
+                                       if(ver.revision[0] != 0) {
+                                               putchar(' ');
+                                               fputs(ver.revision, stdout);
+                                       }
+                                       if(ver.build[0] != 0) {
+                                               putchar(' ');
+                                               fputs(ver.build, stdout);
+                                       }
+                                       puts(")\n");
+                                       exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);
+                               } else if(strcmp(option, "dump-function") == 0) {
+                                       ++i;
+                                       if(i >= argc) {
+                                               fprintf(stderr, "error: "
+                                                       "expected argument after '--dump-function'\n");
+                                               argument_errors = true;
+                                               break;
+                                       }
+                                       dumpfunction = argv[i];
+                                       mode         = CompileDump;
+                               } else {
+                                       fprintf(stderr, "error: unknown argument '%s'\n", arg);
+                                       argument_errors = true;
+                               }
+                       } else {
+                               fprintf(stderr, "error: unknown argument '%s'\n", arg);
+                               argument_errors = true;
+                       }
+               } else {
+                       if(input != NULL) {
+                               fprintf(stderr, "error: multiple input files specified\n");
+                               argument_errors = true;
+                       } else {
+                               input = arg;
+                       }
+               }
+       }
+
+       /* we do the lowering in ast2firm */
+       firm_opt.lower_bitfields = FALSE;
+
+       if(help_displayed) {
+               return !argument_errors;
+       }
+       if(argument_errors) {
+               usage(argv[0]);
+               return 1;
+       }
+
+       gen_firm_init();
        init_symbol_table();
        init_tokens();
-       init_lexer();
        init_types();
        init_typehash();
+       init_basic_types();
+       init_lexer();
        init_ast();
        init_parser();
+       init_ast2firm();
 
-       if(argc > 2 && strcmp(argv[1], "--lextest") == 0) {
-               lextest(argv[2]);
+       FILE *out = NULL;
+       char  outnamebuf[4096];
+       if(outname == NULL) {
+               switch(mode) {
+               case PrintAst:
+               case PrintFluffy:
+               case LexTest:
+                       if(outname == NULL)
+                               outname = "-";
+                       break;
+               case ParseOnly:
+                       break;
+               case Compile:
+                       get_output_name(outnamebuf, sizeof(outnamebuf), input, ".s");
+                       outname = outnamebuf;
+                       break;
+               case CompileAssemble:
+                       get_output_name(outnamebuf, sizeof(outnamebuf), input, ".o");
+                       outname = outnamebuf;
+                       break;
+               case CompileDump:
+                       get_output_name(outnamebuf, sizeof(outnamebuf), dumpfunction,
+                                       ".vcg");
+                       outname = outnamebuf;
+                       break;
+               case CompileAssembleLink:
+                       outname = "a.out";
+                       break;
+               }
+       }
+
+       if(outname != NULL) {
+               if(strcmp(outname, "-") == 0) {
+                       out = stdout;
+               } else {
+                       out = fopen(outname, "w");
+                       if(out == NULL) {
+                               fprintf(stderr, "Couldn't open '%s' for writing: %s\n", outname,
+                                       strerror(errno));
+                               return 1;
+                       }
+               }
+       }
+
+       FILE *in;
+       if(input == NULL) {
+               fprintf(stderr, "%s: no input files\n", argv[0]);
+               return 1;
+       } else if(strcmp(input, "-") == 0) {
+               in    = stdin;
+               input = "<stdin>";
+       } else {
+               in = fopen(input, "r");
+               if(in == NULL) {
+                       fprintf(stderr, "Couldn't open '%s': %s\n", input, strerror(errno));
+                       return 1;
+               }
+       }
+
+       if(mode == LexTest) {
+               lextest(in, input);
+               fclose(in);
                return 0;
        }
 
-       if(argc > 2 && strcmp(argv[1], "--print-ast") == 0) {
-               translation_unit_t *unit = do_parsing(argv[2]);
-               ast_set_output(stdout);
+       FILE *preprocessed_in = preprocess(in, input);
+       translation_unit_t *const unit = do_parsing(preprocessed_in, input);
+       int result = pclose(preprocessed_in);
+       if(result != 0) {
+               return result;
+       }
+       if(unit == NULL) {
+               /* parsing failed because of errors */
+               fprintf(stderr, "%u error(s), %u warning(s)\n", error_count, warning_count);
+               return EXIT_FAILURE;
+       }
+       if (warning_count > 0) {
+               fprintf(stderr, "%u warning(s)\n", warning_count);
+       }
+
+       if(mode == PrintAst) {
+               type_set_output(out);
+               ast_set_output(out);
                print_ast(unit);
                return 0;
        }
+       if(mode == PrintFluffy) {
+               type_set_output(out);
+               ast_set_output(out);
+               write_fluffy_decls(out, unit);
+       }
+
+       translation_unit_to_firm(unit);
 
-       if(argc > 2 && strcmp(argv[1], "--print-fluffy") == 0) {
-               translation_unit_t *unit = do_parsing(argv[2]);
-               ast_set_output(stdout);
-               write_fluffy_decls(unit);
+       if(mode == ParseOnly) {
                return 0;
        }
 
-       for(int i = 1; i < argc; ++i) {
-               do_parsing(argv[i]);
+       FILE *asm_out;
+       char  asm_tempfile[1024];
+       if(mode == CompileDump) {
+               asm_out = NULL;
+               firm_be_opt.selection = BE_NONE;
+       } else if(mode == Compile) {
+               asm_out = out;
+       } else {
+               asm_out
+                       = make_temp_file(asm_tempfile, sizeof(asm_tempfile), "cc", ".s");
+       }
+       gen_firm_finish(asm_out, input, /*c_mode=*/1, /*firm_const_exists=*/0);
+
+       if(mode == CompileDump) {
+               /* find irg */
+               ident    *id     = new_id_from_str(dumpfunction);
+               ir_graph *irg    = NULL;
+               int       n_irgs = get_irp_n_irgs();
+               for(int i = 0; i < n_irgs; ++i) {
+                       ir_graph *tirg   = get_irp_irg(i);
+                       ident    *irg_id = get_entity_ident(get_irg_entity(tirg));
+                       if(irg_id == id) {
+                               irg = tirg;
+                               break;
+                       }
+               }
+
+               if(irg == NULL) {
+                       fprintf(stderr, "No graph for function '%s' found\n", dumpfunction);
+                       return 1;
+               }
+
+               dump_ir_block_graph_file(irg, out);
+               fclose(out);
+               return 0;
        }
 
+       fclose(asm_out);
+
+       /* assemble assembler and create object file */
+       char obj_tfile[1024];
+       if(mode == CompileAssemble || mode == CompileAssembleLink) {
+               const char *obj_outfile;
+               if(mode == CompileAssemble) {
+                       fclose(out);
+                       obj_outfile = outname;
+               } else {
+                       FILE *tempf
+                               = make_temp_file(obj_tfile, sizeof(obj_tfile), "cc", ".o");
+                       fclose(tempf);
+                       obj_outfile = obj_tfile;
+               }
+
+               assemble(obj_outfile, asm_tempfile);
+       }
+
+       /* link object file */
+       if(mode == CompileAssembleLink) {
+               do_link(outname, obj_tfile);
+       }
+
+       obstack_free(&cppflags_obst, NULL);
+       obstack_free(&ldflags_obst, NULL);
+
+       exit_ast2firm();
        exit_parser();
        exit_ast();
+       exit_lexer();
        exit_typehash();
        exit_types();
-       exit_lexer();
        exit_tokens();
        exit_symbol_table();
        return 0;