refactored nodes interface, completed set/get attr methods
[libfirm] / ir / be / bechordal.c
index 500e5a7..e7950b6 100644 (file)
 #include "config.h"
 #endif
 
+#ifdef HAVE_MALLOC_H
+#include <malloc.h>
+#endif
+
+#ifdef HAVE_ALLOCA_H
+#include <alloca.h>
+#endif
+
 #include <ctype.h>
 
 #include "obst.h"
@@ -33,6 +41,7 @@
 #include "benumb_t.h"
 #include "besched_t.h"
 #include "belive_t.h"
+#include "benode_t.h"
 #include "bearch.h"
 #include "beifg.h"
 
@@ -49,6 +58,7 @@
 typedef struct _be_chordal_alloc_env_t {
        be_chordal_env_t *chordal_env;
 
+       pset *pre_colored;    /**< Set of precolored nodes. */
        bitset_t *live;                         /**< A liveness bitset. */
        bitset_t *colors;                       /**< The color mask. */
        bitset_t *in_colors;        /**< Colors used by live in values. */
@@ -152,6 +162,188 @@ static INLINE int has_reg_class(const be_chordal_env_t *env, const ir_node *irn)
   return arch_irn_has_reg_class(env->main_env->arch_env, irn, -1, env->cls);
 }
 
+#define has_limited_constr(req, irn) \
+       (arch_get_register_req(arch_env, (req), irn, -1) && (req)->type == arch_register_req_type_limited)
+
+/**
+ * Handle register targeting constraints signaled by a Perm.
+ * @param alloc_env    Private data for the allocation phase.
+ * @param perm         The Perm node guarding the constrained node.
+ * @return             The constrained node.
+
+               Pro-coloring works as follows:
+
+         +-----------------------------------+
+         |            Perm                   |
+         +---.-------.--------.---------.----+
+             |       |        |         |
+         +---+--+    |        |         |
+         | Proj |    |        |         |
+         +------+    |        |         |
+                     |        |         |
+                  +--+---+    |         |
+                  | Proj |    |         |
+                  +--.---+    |         |
+                     |        |         |
+                     |     +--+---+     |
+                     |     | Proj |     |
+                     |     +------+     |
+                      |                 |
+                      |             +---+--+
+                       `-.          | Proj | Result:
+                          `._       +---.--+ R1
+                             `.         |
+                               `-.      |
+                                  `._   |
+                                    +`.-+--+
+                                    |Constr| Result:
+                                    +------+ R2
+
+               1) Look at all Projs of the Perm if they have output constraints.
+                  If one has an output constraint, pre-color it, else record it
+                  in the set leftover. Its color has to be chosen after all
+                  constrained nodes are colored. Furthermore record all colors
+                  used in the pre-coloring in the set colors_used.
+
+               2) Look whether the first node not a Proj (this is the constrained
+                  node due to which the Perm has been inserted) has an output
+                  constraint. If yes, pre-color the node accordingly else do nothing
+                  since the node's input constraints are modelled by the Proj's
+                  output constraint.
+
+                  There's one subtle point here: If thenode has an output constraint
+                  and the live range of some Proj ends at that node, we must give
+                  that Proj the color of the constrained node. Otherwise the
+                  available colors may not suffice for the rest of the projs.
+
+               3) At last, color the Projs which have not been colored yet with the
+                  left over colors.
+
+                  So afterwards, everything including the constrained node will
+                  be colored and the assign() phase can complete this coloring.
+                  Note that therefore, we put the pre-colored nodes in a set
+                  called pre_colored().
+
+ */
+static ir_node *handle_constraints_at_perm(be_chordal_alloc_env_t *alloc_env, ir_node *perm)
+{
+       be_chordal_env_t *env      = alloc_env->chordal_env;
+       firm_dbg_module_t *dbg     = env->dbg;
+       const arch_env_t *arch_env = env->main_env->arch_env;
+
+       pset *leftover        = pset_new_ptr(8);
+       bitset_t *bs          = bitset_alloca(env->cls->n_regs);
+       bitset_t *colors_used = bitset_alloca(env->cls->n_regs);
+       ir_node *irn, *cnstr;
+       int has_cnstr = 0;
+       int col;
+       arch_register_req_t req;
+       const arch_register_t *reg, *cnstr_reg = NULL;
+
+       assert(be_is_Perm(perm));
+
+       DBG((dbg, LEVEL_2, "Constraints on %+F\n", perm));
+
+       /*
+        * Color constrained Projs first.
+        */
+       for(irn = sched_next(perm); is_Proj(irn); irn = sched_next(irn)) {
+               arch_register_req_t req;
+
+               if(has_limited_constr(&req, irn)) {
+                       bitset_clear_all(bs);
+                       req.data.limited(irn, -1, bs);
+                       col = bitset_next_set(bs, 0);
+                       reg = arch_register_for_index(env->cls, col);
+
+                       pset_insert_ptr(alloc_env->pre_colored, irn);
+                       arch_set_irn_register(arch_env, irn, reg);
+                       bitset_set(colors_used, col);
+
+                       DBG((dbg, LEVEL_2, "\tPerm Proj with constraints: %+F set to %s\n", irn, reg->name));
+               }
+
+               else
+                       pset_insert_ptr(leftover, irn);
+
+       }
+       cnstr = irn;
+
+       if(has_limited_constr(&req, cnstr)) {
+               bitset_clear_all(bs);
+               req.data.limited(cnstr, -1, bs);
+               col = bitset_next_set(colors_used, 0);
+               reg = arch_register_for_index(env->cls, col);
+
+               arch_set_irn_register(arch_env, cnstr, reg);
+               pset_insert_ptr(alloc_env->pre_colored, cnstr);
+
+               DBG((dbg, LEVEL_2, "\tConstrained node: %+F set to %s\n", irn, reg->name));
+
+               /*
+                * The color of the constrained node must not be used!
+                * The Proj which has been assigned that color might
+                * interfere with the constrained node which leads
+                * to an invalid register allocation.
+                */
+               assert(!bitset_is_set(colors_used, reg->index));
+
+               /*
+                * Look for a Proj not interfering with the constrained node.
+                * This Proj can be safely set to the constrafined nodes
+                * color.
+                */
+               for(irn = pset_first(leftover); irn; irn = pset_next(leftover)) {
+                       if(!values_interfere(irn, cnstr)) {
+
+                               DBG((dbg, LEVEL_2, "\tFound Proj not interfering with contr node %+F set to %s\n", irn, reg->name));
+                               pset_insert_ptr(alloc_env->pre_colored, irn);
+                               arch_set_irn_register(arch_env, irn, reg);
+                               bitset_set(colors_used, reg->index);
+                               pset_remove_ptr(leftover, irn);
+                               pset_break(leftover);
+                               break;
+                       }
+               }
+       }
+
+       /*
+        * Color the leftover Projs with the leftover colors.
+        */
+       for(irn = pset_first(leftover); irn; irn = pset_next(leftover)) {
+               col = bitset_next_clear(colors_used, 0);
+               reg = arch_register_for_index(env->cls, col);
+
+               arch_set_irn_register(arch_env, irn, reg);
+               pset_insert_ptr(alloc_env->pre_colored, irn);
+               bitset_set(colors_used, col);
+
+               DBG((dbg, LEVEL_2, "\tLeft over %+F set to %s\n", irn, reg->name));
+       }
+
+       del_pset(leftover);
+       return cnstr;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Handle constraint nodes in each basic block.
+ * be_insert_constr_perms() inserts Perm nodes which perm
+ * over all values live at the constrained node right in front
+ * of the constrained node. These Perms signal a constrained node.
+ * For further comments, refer to handle_constraints_at_perm().
+ */
+static void constraints(ir_node *bl, void *data)
+{
+       be_chordal_alloc_env_t *env = data;
+       arch_env_t *arch_env        = env->chordal_env->main_env->arch_env;
+       ir_node *irn;
+
+       for(irn = sched_first(bl); !sched_is_end(irn); irn = sched_next(irn)) {
+               if(be_is_Perm(irn))
+                       irn = handle_constraints_at_perm(env, irn);
+       }
+}
+
 /**
  * Annotate the register pressure to the nodes and compute
  * the liveness intervals.
@@ -211,10 +403,10 @@ static void pressure(ir_node *block, void *env_ptr)
                DBG((dbg, LEVEL_1, "\tinsn: %+F, pressure: %d\n", irn, pressure));
                DBG((dbg, LEVEL_2, "\tlive: %b\n", live));
 
-           /*
-            * If the node defines some value, which can put into a
-            * register of the current class, make a border for it.
-            */
+               /*
+                * If the node defines some value, which can put into a
+                * register of the current class, make a border for it.
+                */
                if(has_reg_class(env, irn)) {
                        int nr = get_irn_graph_nr(irn);
 
@@ -330,18 +522,26 @@ static void assign(ir_node *block, void *env_ptr)
 
                        DBG((dbg, LEVEL_4, "\tcolors in use: %b\n", colors));
 
-                       col = bitset_next_clear(colors, 0);
-                       reg = arch_register_for_index(env->cls, col);
+                       if(pset_find_ptr(alloc_env->pre_colored, irn)) {
+                               reg = arch_get_irn_register(arch_env, irn);
+                               col = reg->index;
+                               assert(!bitset_is_set(colors, col) && "pre-colored register must be free");
+                       }
 
-                       assert(arch_get_irn_register(arch_env, irn) == NULL && "This node must not have been assigned a register yet");
-                       assert(!bitset_is_set(live, nr) && "Value's definition must not have been encountered");
+                       else {
+                               col = bitset_next_clear(colors, 0);
+                               reg = arch_register_for_index(env->cls, col);
+                               assert(arch_get_irn_register(arch_env, irn) == NULL && "This node must not have been assigned a register yet");
+                       }
 
                        bitset_set(colors, col);
-                       bitset_set(live, nr);
-
                        arch_set_irn_register(arch_env, irn, reg);
+
                        DBG((dbg, LEVEL_1, "\tassigning register %s(%d) to %+F\n",
             arch_register_get_name(reg), col, irn));
+
+                       assert(!bitset_is_set(live, nr) && "Value's definition must not have been encountered");
+                       bitset_set(live, nr);
                }
 
                /* Clear the color upon a use. */
@@ -367,7 +567,6 @@ void be_ra_chordal_color(be_chordal_env_t *chordal_env)
        int node_count        = get_graph_node_count(chordal_env->irg);
        int colors_n          = arch_register_class_n_regs(chordal_env->cls);
        ir_graph *irg         = chordal_env->irg;
-       void *base            = obstack_base(&chordal_env->obst);
 
        be_chordal_alloc_env_t env;
 
@@ -375,10 +574,14 @@ void be_ra_chordal_color(be_chordal_env_t *chordal_env)
                compute_doms(irg);
 
        env.chordal_env  = chordal_env;
-       env.live         = bitset_obstack_alloc(&chordal_env->obst, node_count);
-       env.colors       = bitset_obstack_alloc(&chordal_env->obst, colors_n);
-       env.in_colors    = bitset_obstack_alloc(&chordal_env->obst, colors_n);
+       env.live         = bitset_malloc(node_count);
+       env.colors       = bitset_malloc(colors_n);
+       env.in_colors    = bitset_malloc(colors_n);
        env.colors_n     = colors_n;
+       env.pre_colored  = pset_new_ptr_default();
+
+       /* Handle register targeting constraints */
+       dom_tree_walk_irg(irg, constraints, NULL, &env);
 
        /* First, determine the pressure */
        dom_tree_walk_irg(irg, pressure, NULL, &env);
@@ -399,5 +602,9 @@ void be_ra_chordal_color(be_chordal_env_t *chordal_env)
        }
 #endif
 
-       obstack_free(&chordal_env->obst, base);
+       free(env.live);
+       free(env.colors);
+       free(env.in_colors);
+
+       del_pset(env.pre_colored);
 }