#include "list.h"
#include "bitset.h"
#include "iterator.h"
+#include "bipartite.h"
#include "irmode_t.h"
#include "irgraph_t.h"
#define NO_COLOR (-1)
-#undef DUMP_INTERVALS
+#define DUMP_INTERVALS
typedef struct _be_chordal_alloc_env_t {
be_chordal_env_t *chordal_env;
*/
static INLINE int has_reg_class(const be_chordal_env_t *env, const ir_node *irn)
{
- return arch_irn_has_reg_class(env->main_env->arch_env, irn, -1, env->cls);
+ // return arch_irn_has_reg_class(env->main_env->arch_env, irn, -1, env->cls);
+ return arch_irn_consider_in_reg_alloc(env->birg->main_env->arch_env, env->cls, irn);
}
#define has_limited_constr(req, irn) \
(arch_get_register_req(arch_env, (req), irn, -1) && (req)->type == arch_register_req_type_limited)
-static int try_pre_color(be_chordal_env_t *env, ir_node *irn,
- pset *pre_colored, bitset_t *colors_used)
-{
+typedef struct _operand_t operand_t;
+
+struct _operand_t {
+ ir_node *irn;
+ ir_node *carrier;
+ operand_t *partner;
+ int pos;
arch_register_req_t req;
+};
+
+typedef struct {
+ operand_t *ops;
+ int n_ops;
+ int use_start;
+ ir_node *next_insn;
+ unsigned in_constraints : 1;
+ unsigned out_constraints : 1;
+ unsigned has_constraints : 1;
+ unsigned pre_colored : 1;
+} insn_t;
+
+static insn_t *scan_insn(be_chordal_env_t *env, ir_node *irn, struct obstack *obst)
+{
+ const arch_env_t *arch_env = env->birg->main_env->arch_env;
+ operand_t o;
+ insn_t *insn;
+ int i, n;
+ int pre_colored = 0;
+
+ insn = obstack_alloc(obst, sizeof(insn[0]));
+ memset(insn, 0, sizeof(insn[0]));
+
+ insn->next_insn = sched_next(irn);
+ if(get_irn_mode(irn) == mode_T) {
+ ir_node *p;
+
+ for(p = sched_next(irn); is_Proj(p); p = sched_next(p)) {
+ if(arch_irn_consider_in_reg_alloc(arch_env, env->cls, p)) {
+ o.carrier = p;
+ o.irn = irn;
+ o.pos = -(get_Proj_proj(p) + 1);
+ o.partner = NULL;
+ arch_get_register_req(arch_env, &o.req, p, -1);
+ obstack_grow(obst, &o, sizeof(o));
+ insn->n_ops++;
+ insn->out_constraints |= arch_register_req_is(&o.req, limited);
+ pre_colored += arch_get_irn_register(arch_env, p) != NULL;
+ }
+ }
- if(arch_get_register_req(env->main_env->arch_env, &req, irn, -1)
- && req.type == arch_register_req_type_limited) {
+ insn->next_insn = p;
+ }
- bitset_t *bs = bitset_alloca(env->cls->n_regs);
- const arch_register_t *reg;
- int col;
+ else if(arch_irn_consider_in_reg_alloc(arch_env, env->cls, irn)) {
+ o.carrier = irn;
+ o.irn = irn;
+ o.pos = -1;
+ o.partner = NULL;
+ arch_get_register_req(arch_env, &o.req, irn, -1);
+ obstack_grow(obst, &o, sizeof(o));
+ insn->n_ops++;
+ insn->out_constraints |= arch_register_req_is(&o.req, limited);
+ pre_colored += arch_get_irn_register(arch_env, irn) != NULL;
+ }
- req.limited(irn, -1, bs);
- col = bitset_next_set(bs, 0);
- reg = arch_register_for_index(env->cls, col);
+ insn->pre_colored = pre_colored == insn->n_ops;
+ insn->use_start = insn->n_ops;
+
+ for(i = 0, n = get_irn_arity(irn); i < n; ++i) {
+ ir_node *op = get_irn_n(irn, i);
+
+ if(arch_irn_consider_in_reg_alloc(arch_env, env->cls, op)) {
+ o.carrier = op;
+ o.irn = irn;
+ o.pos = i;
+ o.partner = NULL;
+ arch_get_register_req(arch_env, &o.req, irn, i);
+ obstack_grow(obst, &o, sizeof(o));
+ insn->n_ops++;
+ insn->in_constraints |= arch_register_req_is(&o.req, limited);
+ }
+ }
- pset_insert_ptr(pre_colored, irn);
- arch_set_irn_register(env->main_env->arch_env, irn, reg);
+ insn->has_constraints = insn->in_constraints | insn->out_constraints;
+ insn->ops = obstack_finish(obst);
+ return insn;
+}
+
+#if 0
+static operand_t *find_unpaired_use(insn_t *insn, const operand_t *op, int can_be_constrained)
+{
+ int i;
+ operand_t *res = NULL;
- bitset_set(colors_used, col);
+ for(i = insn->use_start; i < insn->n_ops; ++i) {
+ operand_t *op = &insn->ops[i];
+ int has_constraint = arch_register_req_is(&op->req, limited);
- DBG((env->dbg, LEVEL_2, "pre coloring %+F with %s\n", irn, reg->name));
+ if(!values_interfere(op->carrier, op->irn) && !op->partner) {
- return 1;
+ if(!has_constraint || can_be_constrained) {
+ if(arch_register_req_is(&op->req, should_be_same) && op->req.other_same == op->carrier)
+ return op;
+ else
+ res = op;
+ }
+ }
}
- return 0;
+ return res;
}
-/**
- * Handle register targeting constraints signaled by a Perm.
- * @param alloc_env Private data for the allocation phase.
- * @param perm The Perm node guarding the constrained node.
- * @return The constrained node.
-
- Pro-coloring works as follows:
-
- +-----------------------------------+
- | Perm |
- +---.-------.--------.---------.----+
- | | | |
- +---+--+ | | |
- | Proj | | | |
- +------+ | | |
- | | |
- +--+---+ | |
- | Proj | | |
- +--.---+ | |
- | | |
- | +--+---+ |
- | | Proj | |
- | +------+ |
- | |
- | +---+--+
- `-. | Proj | Result:
- `._ +---.--+ R1
- `. |
- `-. |
- `._ |
- +`.-+--+
- |Constr| Result:
- +------+ R2
-
- 1) Look at all Projs of the Perm if they have output constraints.
- If one has an output constraint, pre-color it, else record it
- in the set leftover. Its color has to be chosen after all
- constrained nodes are colored. Furthermore record all colors
- used in the pre-coloring in the set colors_used.
-
- 2) Look whether the first node not a Proj (this is the constrained
- node due to which the Perm has been inserted) has an output
- constraint. If yes, pre-color the node accordingly else do nothing
- since the node's input constraints are modelled by the Proj's
- output constraint.
-
- There's one subtle point here: If thenode has an output constraint
- and the live range of some Proj ends at that node, we must give
- that Proj the color of the constrained node. Otherwise the
- available colors may not suffice for the rest of the projs.
-
- 3) At last, color the Projs which have not been colored yet with the
- left over colors.
-
- So afterwards, everything including the constrained node will
- be colored and the assign() phase can complete this coloring.
- Note that therefore, we put the pre-colored nodes in a set
- called pre_colored().
+static void pair_up_operands(insn_t *insn)
+{
+ firm_dbg_module_t *dbg = firm_dbg_register("firm.be.chordal.constr");
+ int i;
- */
-static ir_node *handle_constraints_at_perm(be_chordal_alloc_env_t *alloc_env, ir_node *perm)
+ for(i = 0; i < insn->use_start; ++i) {
+ operand_t *op = &insn->ops[i];
+ int has_constraint = arch_register_req_is(&op->req, limited);
+ operand_t *partner = find_unpaired_use(insn, op, !has_constraint);
+
+ if(partner) {
+ op->partner = partner;
+ partner->partner = op;
+ }
+ }
+}
+#endif
+
+static void add_possible_partners(insn_t *insn, int curr, const arch_register_t *out_reg, bipartite_t *bp, int can_be_constrained)
{
- be_chordal_env_t *env = alloc_env->chordal_env;
- firm_dbg_module_t *dbg = env->dbg;
- const arch_env_t *arch_env = env->main_env->arch_env;
+ bitset_t *bs;
+ int i;
+
+ if(out_reg)
+ bs = bitset_alloca(out_reg->reg_class->n_regs);
+
+ for(i = insn->use_start; i < insn->n_ops; ++i) {
+ const operand_t *op = &insn->ops[i];
- pset *leftover = pset_new_ptr(8);
- pset *pre_colored = pset_new_ptr(8);
- bitset_t *colors_used = bitset_alloca(env->cls->n_regs);
- ir_node *irn, *cnstr, *last;
- int has_cnstr = 0;
+ /*
+ The in operand can only be paired with a def, if the node defining the
+ operand's value does not interfere with the instruction itself. That
+ would mean, that it is live at the instruction, so no result of the instruction
+ can have the same register as the operand.
+
+ Furthermore, if the operand has already been paired (due to previous calls)
+ to this function, we do not touch this partnership.
+ */
+ if(!values_interfere(op->irn, op->carrier)) {
+ int has_constraint = arch_register_req_is(&op->req, limited);
+
+ if(has_constraint && out_reg && out_reg->reg_class == op->req.cls) {
+ bitset_clear_all(bs);
+ op->req.limited(op->req.limited_env, bs);
+ if(bitset_is_set(bs, out_reg->index)) {
+ bipartite_add(bp, curr, i - insn->use_start);
+ }
+ }
- assert(be_is_Perm(perm));
+ if(!has_constraint || can_be_constrained) {
+ bipartite_add(bp, curr, i - insn->use_start);
+#if 0
+ if(arch_register_req_is(&op->req, should_be_same) && op->req.other_same == op->carrier)
+ return;
+#endif
+ }
+ }
+ }
+}
- DBG((dbg, LEVEL_2, "Constraints on %+F\n", perm));
+#define MAX(x, y) ((x) > (y) ? (x) : (y))
- /*
- * Color constrained Projs first.
- */
- for(irn = sched_next(perm); is_Proj(irn); irn = sched_next(irn))
- if(!try_pre_color(env, irn, pre_colored, colors_used))
- pset_insert_ptr(leftover, irn);
+static void pair_up_operands(const arch_env_t *arch_env, insn_t *insn) {
+ int i;
+ int m = MAX(insn->n_ops - insn->use_start, 1);
+ bipartite_t *bp = bipartite_new(MAX(insn->use_start, 1), m);
+ int *match = alloca(insn->use_start * sizeof(match[0]));
- cnstr = irn;
- last = irn;
+ for(i = 0; i < insn->use_start; ++i) {
+ operand_t *op = &insn->ops[i];
+ const arch_register_t *reg = arch_get_irn_register(arch_env, op->carrier);
+ int has_constraint = arch_register_req_is(&op->req, limited);
+ add_possible_partners(insn, i, reg, bp, !has_constraint);
+ }
- if(get_irn_mode(cnstr) == mode_T) {
- for(irn = sched_next(cnstr); is_Proj(irn); irn = sched_next(irn))
- if(!try_pre_color(env, irn, pre_colored, colors_used))
- pset_insert_ptr(leftover, irn);
+ bipartite_matching(bp, match);
+ for(i = 0; i < insn->use_start; ++i) {
+ int p = match[i] + insn->use_start;
- last = sched_prev(irn);
+ if(p >= insn->use_start) {
+ insn->ops[i].partner = &insn->ops[p];
+ insn->ops[p].partner = &insn->ops[i];
+ }
}
- else
- try_pre_color(env, cnstr, pre_colored, colors_used);
+ bipartite_free(bp);
+}
- for(irn = pset_first(leftover); irn; irn = pset_next(leftover)) {
- const arch_register_t *reg;
- ir_node *precol;
- int colored = 0;
+static ir_node *handle_constraints(be_chordal_alloc_env_t *alloc_env, ir_node *irn)
+{
+ be_chordal_env_t *env = alloc_env->chordal_env;
+ void *base = obstack_base(&env->obst);
+ insn_t *insn = scan_insn(env, irn, &env->obst);
+ ir_node *res = insn->next_insn;
- for(precol = pset_first(pre_colored); precol; precol = pset_next(pre_colored)) {
- if(!values_interfere(irn, precol)) {
- reg = arch_get_irn_register(arch_env, irn);
- arch_set_irn_register(arch_env, irn, reg);
- pset_break(pre_colored);
- colored = 1;
- break;
+
+ if(insn->pre_colored) {
+ int i;
+ for(i = 0; i < insn->use_start; ++i)
+ pset_insert_ptr(alloc_env->pre_colored, insn->ops[i].carrier);
+ }
+
+ if(be_is_Perm(irn) || be_is_RegParams(irn) || (be_is_Barrier(irn) && !insn->in_constraints))
+ goto end;
+
+ /*
+ Perms inserted before the constraint handling phase are considered to be
+ correctly precolored. These Perms arise during the ABI handling phase.
+ */
+ if(insn->has_constraints) {
+ firm_dbg_module_t *dbg = firm_dbg_register("firm.be.chordal.constr");
+ const arch_env_t *aenv = env->birg->main_env->arch_env;
+ int n_regs = env->cls->n_regs;
+ bitset_t *bs = bitset_alloca(n_regs);
+ bitset_t *non_ignore = bitset_alloca(n_regs);
+ ir_node **alloc_nodes = alloca(n_regs * sizeof(alloc_nodes[0]));
+ bipartite_t *bp = bipartite_new(n_regs, n_regs);
+ int *assignment = alloca(n_regs * sizeof(assignment[0]));
+ pmap *partners = pmap_create();
+
+ int i, n_alloc;
+ long col;
+ const ir_edge_t *edge;
+ ir_node *perm = NULL;
+
+// if(!insn->pre_colored || insn->in_constraints)
+ perm = insert_Perm_after(aenv, env->cls, env->dom_front, sched_prev(irn));
+
+ arch_put_non_ignore_regs(aenv, env->cls, non_ignore);
+
+ /* Registers are propagated by insert_Perm_after(). Clean them here! */
+ if(perm) {
+ foreach_out_edge(perm, edge) {
+ ir_node *proj = get_edge_src_irn(edge);
+ arch_set_irn_register(aenv, proj, NULL);
}
}
- if(!colored) {
- int col = bitset_next_clear(colors_used, 0);
- assert(col >=0 && "There must be a register left");
- reg = arch_register_for_index(env->cls, col);
- arch_set_irn_register(arch_env, irn, reg);
- bitset_set(colors_used, reg->index);
- pset_insert_ptr(alloc_env->pre_colored, irn);
+ be_liveness(env->irg);
+ insn = scan_insn(env, irn, &env->obst);
+
+ DBG((dbg, LEVEL_1, "handling constraints for %+F\n", irn));
+
+ /*
+ * If there was no Perm made, nothing was alive in this register class.
+ * This means, that the node has no operands, thus no input constraints.
+ * so it had output constraints. The other results then can be assigned freely.
+ */
+
+ pair_up_operands(aenv, insn);
+
+ for(i = 0, n_alloc = 0; i < insn->n_ops; ++i) {
+ operand_t *op = &insn->ops[i];
+ if((op->partner ? !pmap_contains(partners, op->partner->carrier) : 1)
+ && arch_register_req_is(&op->req, limited)
+ && arch_irn_consider_in_reg_alloc(aenv, env->cls, op->carrier)) {
- DBG((dbg, LEVEL_2, "coloring leftover %+F with %s\n", irn, reg->name));
+ pmap_insert(partners, op->carrier, op->partner ? op->partner->carrier : NULL);
+ alloc_nodes[n_alloc] = op->carrier;
+
+ DBG((dbg, LEVEL_2, "\tassociating %+F and %+F\n", op->carrier, pmap_get(partners, op->carrier)));
+
+ bitset_clear_all(bs);
+ op->req.limited(op->req.limited_env, bs);
+ bitset_and(bs, non_ignore);
+
+ DBG((dbg, LEVEL_2, "\tallowed registers for %+F: %B\n", op->carrier, bs));
+
+ bitset_foreach(bs, col)
+ bipartite_add(bp, n_alloc, col);
+
+ n_alloc++;
+ }
}
- }
- pset_insert_pset_ptr(alloc_env->pre_colored, pre_colored);
+ if(perm) {
+
+ foreach_out_edge(perm, edge) {
+ ir_node *proj = get_edge_src_irn(edge);
+
+ assert(is_Proj(proj));
+
+ if(values_interfere(proj, irn)) {
+ assert(n_alloc < n_regs);
+ alloc_nodes[n_alloc] = proj;
+ pmap_insert(partners, proj, NULL);
+
+ bitset_clear_all(bs);
+ arch_get_allocatable_regs(aenv, proj, -1, bs);
+ bitset_and(bs, non_ignore);
+ bitset_foreach(bs, col)
+ bipartite_add(bp, n_alloc, col);
+
+ n_alloc++;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ bipartite_matching(bp, assignment);
+
+ /* Assign colors obtained from the matching. */
+ for(i = 0; i < n_alloc; ++i) {
+ int j;
+ ir_node *nodes[2];
+ const arch_register_t *reg;
+
+ assert(assignment[i] >= 0 && "there must have been a register assigned");
+ reg = arch_register_for_index(env->cls, assignment[i]);
+
+ nodes[0] = alloc_nodes[i];
+ nodes[1] = pmap_get(partners, alloc_nodes[i]);
+
+ for(j = 0; j < 2; ++j) {
+ if(!nodes[j])
+ continue;
+
+ arch_set_irn_register(aenv, nodes[j], reg);
+ pset_hinsert_ptr(alloc_env->pre_colored, nodes[j]);
+ DBG((dbg, LEVEL_2, "\tsetting %+F to register %s\n", nodes[j], reg->name));
+ }
+ }
+
+
+ /* Allocate the non-constrained Projs of the Perm. */
+ if(perm) {
+ /* Make the input constraints of the node to output constraints of the Perm's Projs */
+ for(i = insn->use_start; i < insn->n_ops; ++i) {
+ operand_t *op = &insn->ops[i];
+
+ /*
+ If the operand is an "in" operand, constrained and the carrier is a Proj to the Perm,
+ then copy the in constraint to the Perm's out constraint
+ */
+ if(arch_register_req_is(&op->req, limited) && is_Proj(op->carrier) && perm == get_Proj_pred(op->carrier))
+ be_set_constr_limited(perm, BE_OUT_POS(get_Proj_proj(op->carrier)), &op->req);
+ }
+
+ bitset_clear_all(bs);
+
+ /* Put the colors of all Projs in a bitset. */
+ foreach_out_edge(perm, edge) {
+ ir_node *proj = get_edge_src_irn(edge);
+ const arch_register_t *reg = arch_get_irn_register(aenv, proj);
+
+ if(reg != NULL)
+ bitset_set(bs, reg->index);
+ }
+
+ /* Assign the not yet assigned Projs of the Perm a suitable color. */
+ foreach_out_edge(perm, edge) {
+ ir_node *proj = get_edge_src_irn(edge);
+ const arch_register_t *reg = arch_get_irn_register(aenv, proj);
+
+ DBG((dbg, LEVEL_2, "\tchecking reg of %+F: %s\n", proj, reg ? reg->name : "<none>"));
- del_pset(leftover);
- del_pset(pre_colored);
+ if(reg == NULL) {
+ col = bitset_next_clear(bs, 0);
+ reg = arch_register_for_index(env->cls, col);
+ bitset_set(bs, reg->index);
+ arch_set_irn_register(aenv, proj, reg);
+ pset_insert_ptr(alloc_env->pre_colored, proj);
+ DBG((dbg, LEVEL_2, "\tsetting %+F to register %s\n", proj, reg->name));
+ }
+ }
+ }
- return last;
+ pmap_destroy(partners);
+ }
+
+end:
+ obstack_free(&env->obst, base);
+ return res;
}
/**
*/
static void constraints(ir_node *bl, void *data)
{
+ firm_dbg_module_t *dbg = firm_dbg_register("firm.be.chordal.constr");
be_chordal_alloc_env_t *env = data;
- arch_env_t *arch_env = env->chordal_env->main_env->arch_env;
+ arch_env_t *arch_env = env->chordal_env->birg->main_env->arch_env;
ir_node *irn;
- for(irn = sched_first(bl); !sched_is_end(irn); irn = sched_next(irn)) {
- if(be_is_Perm(irn) && arch_irn_has_reg_class(arch_env, irn, 0, env->chordal_env->cls))
- irn = handle_constraints_at_perm(env, irn);
+ for(irn = sched_first(bl); !sched_is_end(irn);) {
+ irn = handle_constraints(env, irn);
}
}
be_chordal_alloc_env_t *alloc_env = env_ptr;
be_chordal_env_t *env = alloc_env->chordal_env;
+ const arch_env_t *arch_env = env->birg->main_env->arch_env;
bitset_t *live = alloc_env->live;
firm_dbg_module_t *dbg = env->dbg;
ir_node *irn;
bitset_t *live = alloc_env->live;
bitset_t *colors = alloc_env->colors;
bitset_t *in_colors = alloc_env->in_colors;
- const arch_env_t *arch_env = env->main_env->arch_env;
+ const arch_env_t *arch_env = env->birg->main_env->arch_env;
const ir_node *irn;
border_t *b;
struct list_head *head = get_block_border_head(env, block);
pset *live_in = put_live_in(block, pset_new_ptr_default());
- bitset_clear_all(live);
bitset_clear_all(colors);
+ bitset_clear_all(live);
bitset_clear_all(in_colors);
DBG((dbg, LEVEL_4, "Assigning colors for block %+F\n", block));
}
/*
- * Mind that the sequence of defs from back to front defines a perfect
+ * Mind that the sequence
+ * of defs from back to front defines a perfect
* elimination order. So, coloring the definitions from first to last
* will work.
*/
const arch_register_t *reg;
int col = NO_COLOR;
- DBG((dbg, LEVEL_4, "\tcolors in use: %b\n", colors));
-
if(pset_find_ptr(alloc_env->pre_colored, irn)) {
reg = arch_get_irn_register(arch_env, irn);
col = reg->index;
}
bitset_set(colors, col);
+
+ assert(!arch_register_type_is(reg, ignore) && "Must not assign ignore register");
arch_set_irn_register(arch_env, irn, reg);
DBG((dbg, LEVEL_1, "\tassigning register %s(%d) to %+F\n",
void be_ra_chordal_color(be_chordal_env_t *chordal_env)
{
- int node_count = get_graph_node_count(chordal_env->irg);
+ be_chordal_alloc_env_t env;
+ char buf[256];
+
int colors_n = arch_register_class_n_regs(chordal_env->cls);
ir_graph *irg = chordal_env->irg;
- be_chordal_alloc_env_t env;
if(get_irg_dom_state(irg) != dom_consistent)
compute_doms(irg);
- env.chordal_env = chordal_env;
- env.live = bitset_malloc(node_count);
- env.colors = bitset_malloc(colors_n);
- env.in_colors = bitset_malloc(colors_n);
- env.colors_n = colors_n;
- env.pre_colored = pset_new_ptr_default();
+ env.chordal_env = chordal_env;
+ env.colors_n = colors_n;
+ env.colors = bitset_malloc(colors_n);
+ env.in_colors = bitset_malloc(colors_n);
+ env.pre_colored = pset_new_ptr_default();
/* Handle register targeting constraints */
dom_tree_walk_irg(irg, constraints, NULL, &env);
+ if(chordal_env->opts->dump_flags & BE_CH_DUMP_CONSTR) {
+ snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "-%s-constr", chordal_env->cls->name);
+ be_dump(chordal_env->irg, buf, dump_ir_block_graph_sched);
+ }
+
+ be_numbering(irg);
+ env.live = bitset_malloc(get_graph_node_count(chordal_env->irg));
+
/* First, determine the pressure */
dom_tree_walk_irg(irg, pressure, NULL, &env);
/* Assign the colors */
dom_tree_walk_irg(irg, assign, NULL, &env);
-#ifdef DUMP_INTERVALS
- {
- char buf[128];
- plotter_t *plotter;
+ be_numbering_done(irg);
- ir_snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "ifg_%s_%F.eps", cls->name, irg);
+ if(chordal_env->opts->dump_flags & BE_CH_DUMP_TREE_INTV) {
+ plotter_t *plotter;
+ ir_snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "ifg_%s_%F.eps", chordal_env->cls->name, irg);
plotter = new_plotter_ps(buf);
-
- draw_interval_tree(&draw_chordal_def_opts, chordal_env, plotter, env->arch_env, cls);
+ draw_interval_tree(&draw_chordal_def_opts, chordal_env, plotter);
plotter_free(plotter);
}
-#endif
free(env.live);
free(env.colors);
free(env.in_colors);
-
del_pset(env.pre_colored);
}