#include "beabi.h"
#include "bearch.h"
#include "benode_t.h"
+#include "besched_t.h"
#define MAX(x, y) ((x) > (y) ? (x) : (y))
#define MIN(x, y) ((x) < (y) ? (x) : (y))
struct _be_abi_call_t {
be_abi_call_flags_t flags;
+ unsigned arg_gap;
set *params;
};
struct _be_abi_irg_t {
struct obstack obst;
be_irg_t *birg;
+ be_abi_call_t *call;
+ type *method_type;
+
ir_node *init_sp; /**< The node representing the stack pointer
at the start of the function. */
pset *ignore_regs; /**< Contains all registers which shall be ignored
during register allocation. */
- unsigned omit_framepointer: 1; /**< If one, the frame(base-)pointer can be used
- as an ordinary register. */
+ int start_block_bias;
+
+ unsigned omit_fp : 1;
+ unsigned dedicated_fp : 1;
+ unsigned left_to_right : 1;
+
+ firm_dbg_module_t *dbg; /**< The debugging module. */
};
static int cmp_call_arg(const void *a, const void *b, size_t n)
return get_or_set_call_arg(call, is_res, pos, 0);
}
-void be_abi_call_set_flags(be_abi_call_t *call, be_abi_call_flags_t flags)
+void be_abi_call_set_flags(be_abi_call_t *call, be_abi_call_flags_t flags, unsigned arg_gap)
{
- call->flags = flags;
+ call->flags = flags;
+ call->arg_gap = arg_gap;
}
void be_abi_call_param_stack(be_abi_call_t *call, int arg_pos)
}
+static void collect_return_walker(ir_node *irn, void *data)
+{
+ if(get_irn_opcode(irn) == iro_Return) {
+ struct obstack *obst = data;
+ obstack_ptr_grow(obst, irn);
+ }
+}
+
/**
* Modify the irg itself and the frame type.
*/
const arch_isa_t *isa = env->birg->main_env->arch_env->isa;
ir_graph *irg = env->birg->irg;
ir_node *bl = get_irg_start_block(irg);
+ ir_node *end = get_irg_end_block(irg);
ir_node *arg_tuple = get_irg_args(irg);
type *method_type = get_entity_type(get_irg_entity(irg));
int n_params = get_method_n_params(method_type);
int max_arg = 0;
int reg_params_nr = 0;
- int n_reg_param = 0;
+ ir_node *proj_sp = NULL;
+ int arg_offset = 0;
int i, j, n;
- ir_node *proj_sp;
+
ir_node *frame_pointer;
ir_node *reg_params, *reg_params_bl;
- ir_node **args, **args_repl, **return_params;
+ ir_node **args, **args_repl;
const ir_edge_t *edge;
+ pmap *regs = pmap_create();
+ pmap_entry *ent;
+
+ firm_dbg_module_t *dbg = env->dbg;
+
+ DBG((dbg, LEVEL_1, "introducing abi on %+F\n", irg));
/* Find the maximum proj number of the argument tuple proj */
foreach_out_edge(arg_tuple, edge) {
ir_node *irn = get_edge_src_irn(edge);
int nr = get_Proj_proj(irn);
args[nr] = irn;
+ DBG((dbg, LEVEL_2, "\treading arg: %d -> %+F\n", nr, irn));
}
/* Get the ABI constraints from the ISA */
arch_isa_get_call_abi(isa, method_type, call);
- {
- const arch_register_t **callee_save = env->birg->main_env->callee_save;
- int n_reg_param = 0;
-
- /* Count the register params and add them to the number of projs for the RegParams node */
- for(i = 0; i < n_params; ++i) {
- be_abi_call_arg_t *arg = get_call_arg(call, 0, i);
- n_reg_param += arg->in_reg;
+ /* Count the register params and add them to the number of Projs for the RegParams node */
+ for(i = 0; i < n_params; ++i) {
+ be_abi_call_arg_t *arg = get_call_arg(call, 0, i);
+ if(arg->in_reg) {
+ assert(arg->reg != sp && "cannot use stack pointer as parameter register");
+ pmap_insert(regs, (void *) arg->reg, NULL);
+ DBG((dbg, LEVEL_2, "\targ #%d -> reg %s\n", i, arg->reg->name));
}
+ }
- reg_params = be_new_RegParams(irg, n_reg_param);
- reg_params_bl = get_nodes_block(reg_params);
- reg_params_nr = 0;
+ /* Collect all callee-save registers */
+ for(i = 0, n = arch_isa_get_n_reg_class(isa); i < n; ++i) {
+ const arch_register_class_t *cls = arch_isa_get_reg_class(isa, i);
+ for(j = 0; j < cls->n_regs; ++j) {
+ const arch_register_t *reg = &cls->regs[j];
+ if(arch_register_type_is(reg, callee_save))
+ pmap_insert(regs, (void *) reg, NULL);
+ }
+ }
- proj_sp = new_r_Proj(irg, reg_params_bl, reg_params, sp->reg_class->mode, reg_params_nr);
- be_set_constr_single_reg(reg_params, -(reg_params_nr + 1), sp);
+ /* The stack pointer must also be saved but not necessarily be marked as callee save */
+ pmap_insert(regs, (void *) sp, NULL);
+
+ reg_params_bl = get_irg_start_block(irg);
+ reg_params = be_new_RegParams(irg, reg_params_bl, pmap_count(regs));
+ reg_params_nr = 0;
+
+ /*
+ * make proj nodes for the callee save registers.
+ * memorize them, since Return nodes get those as inputs.
+ */
+ for(ent = pmap_first(regs); ent; ent = pmap_next(regs)) {
+ arch_register_t *reg = ent->key;
+ ent->value = new_r_Proj(irg, reg_params_bl, reg_params, reg->reg_class->mode, reg_params_nr);
+ be_set_constr_single_reg(reg_params, -(reg_params_nr + 1), reg);
reg_params_nr++;
- /* Make Projs for the callee save registers. */
- for(i = 0; callee_save[i] != NULL; ++i, ++reg_params_nr) {
- const arch_register_t *reg = callee_save[i];
- ir_node *irn = new_r_Proj(irg, reg_params_bl, reg_params, reg->reg_class->mode, reg_params_nr);
- be_set_constr_single_reg(reg_params, -(reg_params_nr + 1), reg);
+ DBG((dbg, LEVEL_2, "\tregister save proj #%d -> reg %s\n", reg_params_nr - 1, reg->name));
+ }
- /* memorize the callee save proj since they will be arguments to the Return nodes. */
- obstack_ptr_grow(&env->obst, irn);
- }
+ proj_sp = pmap_get(regs, (void *) sp);
+ assert(proj_sp != NULL && "There must be a Proj for the stack pointer");
- obstack_ptr_grow(&env->obst, NULL);
- return_params = obstack_finish(&env->obst);
+ if(env->omit_fp) {
+ /* This is the stack pointer add/sub which allocates the frame. remind it for later fix up. */
+ env->init_sp = be_new_IncSP(sp, irg, reg_params_bl, proj_sp, 0, be_stack_dir_along);
+ frame_pointer = env->init_sp;
}
- /* If we can omit the frame pointer, the stack pointer will become the frame pointer */
- env->init_sp = be_new_IncSP(sp, irg, reg_params_bl, proj_sp, 0, be_stack_dir_along);
- /* memorize this node for later fix up */
- frame_pointer = env->omit_framepointer ? env->init_sp : be_new_Copy(sp->reg_class, irg, reg_params_bl, proj_sp);
+ else {
+ env->init_sp = proj_sp;
+ frame_pointer = be_new_Copy(sp->reg_class, irg, reg_params_bl, proj_sp);
+ }
+
+ /* Set the new frame pointer. */
+ exchange(get_irg_frame(irg), frame_pointer);
set_irg_frame(irg, frame_pointer);
+ /* compute the start offset for the stack parameters. */
+ {
+ int arg_offset = 0;
+ int arg_size = 0;
+ int inc_dir = isa->stack_dir * (env->left_to_right ? 1 : -1);
+
+ for(i = 0; i < n_params; ++i) {
+ be_abi_call_arg_t *arg = get_call_arg(call, 0, i);
+ if(!arg->in_reg)
+ arg_size += get_type_size_bytes(get_method_param_type(method_type, i));
+ }
+
+ arg_offset = -isa->stack_dir * call->arg_gap + env->left_to_right * arg_size;
+
+ /* Now, introduce stack param nodes for all parameters passed on the stack */
+ for(i = 0; i < max_arg; ++i) {
+ ir_node *arg_proj = args[i];
+ if(arg_proj != NULL) {
+ be_abi_call_arg_t *arg;
+ ir_type *param_type;
+ int nr = get_Proj_proj(arg_proj);
+
+ nr = MIN(nr, n_params);
+ arg = get_call_arg(call, 0, nr);
+ param_type = get_method_param_type(method_type, nr);
+
+ if(arg->in_reg) {
+ args_repl[i] = new_r_Proj(irg, reg_params_bl, reg_params, get_irn_mode(arg_proj), reg_params_nr);
+ be_set_constr_single_reg(reg_params, -(reg_params_nr + 1), arg->reg);
+ reg_params_nr++;
+ }
+
+ /* when the (stack) parameter is primitive, we insert a StackParam
+ node representing the load of that parameter */
+ else {
+ int size = get_type_size_bytes(param_type) * isa->stack_dir;
+
+ if(inc_dir < 0)
+ arg_offset -= size;
+
+ if(is_atomic_type(param_type)) {
+ ir_mode *mode = get_type_mode(param_type);
+ const arch_register_class_t *cls = arch_isa_get_reg_class_for_mode(isa, mode);
+ args_repl[i] = be_new_StackParam(cls, irg, reg_params_bl, mode, frame_pointer, arg_offset);
+ }
+
+ /* The stack parameter is not primitive (it is a struct or array),
+ we thus will create a node representing the parameter's address
+ on the stack. */
+ else {
+ assert(0 && "struct parameters are not supported");
+ }
+
+ if(inc_dir > 0)
+ arg_offset += size;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
/* reroute the edges from the original argument projs to the RegParam ones. */
for(i = 0; i < max_arg; ++i) {
- if(args[i]) {
- assert(args_repl != NULL);
+ if(args[i] != NULL) {
+ assert(args_repl[i] != NULL);
edges_reroute(args[i], args_repl[i], irg);
}
}
- /* Now, introduce stack param nodes for all parameters passed on the stack */
- for(i = 0; i < max_arg; ++i) {
- ir_node *arg_proj = args[i];
- if(arg_proj != NULL) {
- be_abi_call_arg_t *arg;
- ir_type *param_type;
- int nr = get_Proj_proj(arg_proj);
-
- nr = MIN(nr, n_params);
- arg = get_call_arg(call, 0, nr);
- param_type = get_method_param_type(method_type, nr);
-
- if(arg->in_reg) {
- args_repl[i] = new_r_Proj(irg, reg_params_bl, reg_params, get_irn_mode(arg_proj), reg_params_nr);
- be_set_constr_single_reg(reg_params, -(reg_params_nr + 1), arg->reg);
- reg_params_nr++;
- }
+ /* All Return nodes hang on the End node, so look for them there. */
+ for(i = 0, n = get_irn_arity(end); i < n; ++i) {
+ ir_node *irn = get_irn_n(end, i);
- /* when the (stack) parameter is primitive, we insert a StackParam
- node representing the load of that parameter */
- else if(is_Primitive_type(param_type)) {
- ir_mode *mode = get_type_mode(param_type);
- const arch_register_class_t *cls = arch_isa_get_reg_class_for_mode(isa, mode);
- // TODO: Correct offset computation!
- args_repl[i] = be_new_StackParam(cls, irg, reg_params_bl, mode, frame_pointer, 0);
- }
+ if(get_irn_opcode(irn) == iro_Return) {
+ ir_node *bl = get_nodes_block(irn);
+ ir_node *ret;
+ int i, n;
+ ir_node **in;
- /* The stack parameter is not primitive (it is a struct or array),
- we thus will create a node representing the parameter's address
- on the stack. */
- else {
- assert(0 && "struct parameters are not supported");
+ /* collect all arguments of the return */
+ for(i = 0, n = get_irn_arity(irn); i < n; ++i)
+ obstack_ptr_grow(&env->obst, get_irn_n(irn, i));
+
+ /* Add the Proj nodes representing the caller save registers. */
+ for(ent = pmap_first(regs); ent; ent = pmap_next(regs), ++n) {
+ const arch_register_t *reg = ent->key;
+ ir_node *irn = ent->value;
+
+ /*
+ * If the register is the stack pointer,
+ * add the fix up code. Either add the size of the stack
+ * frame if we omitted the frame pointer or move the
+ * frame pointer back to the stack register.
+ */
+ if(reg == sp) {
+ if(!env->omit_fp) {
+ irn = be_new_Copy(sp->reg_class, irg, bl, frame_pointer);
+ be_set_constr_single_reg(irn, -1, sp);
+ }
+
+ else
+ irn = be_new_IncSP(sp, irg, bl, proj_sp, 0, be_stack_dir_against);
+ }
+ obstack_ptr_grow(&env->obst, irn);
}
+
+ /* The in array for the new back end return is now ready. */
+ in = obstack_finish(&env->obst);
+ ret = be_new_Return(irg, bl, n, in);
+ edges_reroute(irn, ret, irg);
+ obstack_free(&env->obst, in);
}
}
obstack_free(&env->obst, args);
be_abi_call_free(call);
+ pmap_destroy(regs);
}
static void collect_alloca_walker(ir_node *irn, void *data)
int i;
ir_node **stack_allocs;
- env->birg = birg;
- env->stack_ops = pset_new_ptr(32);
- env->omit_framepointer = 1;
+ env->method_type = get_entity_type(get_irg_entity(birg->irg));
+ env->call = be_abi_call_new();
+ arch_isa_get_call_abi(birg->main_env->arch_env->isa, env->method_type, env->call);
+
+ env->omit_fp = (env->call->flags & BE_ABI_TRY_OMIT_FRAME_POINTER) != 0;
+ env->dedicated_fp = (env->call->flags & BE_ABI_FRAME_POINTER_DEDICATED) != 0;
+ env->left_to_right = (env->call->flags & BE_ABI_LEFT_TO_RIGHT) != 0;
+ env->birg = birg;
+ env->stack_ops = pset_new_ptr(32);
+ env->dbg = firm_dbg_register("firm.be.abi");
obstack_init(&env->obst);
/* search for stack allocation nodes and record them */
/* If there are stack allocations in the irg, we need a frame pointer */
if(stack_allocs[0] != NULL)
- env->omit_framepointer = 0;
+ env->omit_fp = 0;
modify_irg(env);
return env;
}
-void be_abi_fix_stack(be_abi_irg_t *env)
+static void collect_stack_nodes(ir_node *irn, void *data)
+{
+ pset *s = data;
+
+ switch(be_get_irn_opcode(irn)) {
+ case beo_IncSP:
+ case beo_AddSP:
+ pset_insert_ptr(s, irn);
+ }
+}
+
+void be_abi_fix_stack_nodes(be_abi_irg_t *env)
{
- pset *origs = pset_new_ptr_default();
+ dom_front_info_t *df;
+ pset *stack_ops;
+
+ /* We need dominance frontiers for fix up */
+ df = be_compute_dominance_frontiers(env->birg->irg);
- pset_insert_ptr(origs, env->init_sp);
- be_ssa_constr_sets(env->birg->dom_front, origs, env->stack_ops);
- del_pset(origs);
+ stack_ops = pset_new_ptr_default();
+ pset_insert_ptr(env->stack_ops, env->init_sp);
+ irg_walk_graph(env->birg->irg, collect_stack_nodes, NULL, stack_ops);
+ be_ssa_constr_set(df, stack_ops);
+ del_pset(stack_ops);
+
+ /* free these dominance frontiers */
+ be_free_dominance_frontiers(df);
+}
+
+static int get_dir(ir_node *irn)
+{
+ return 1 - 2 * (be_get_IncSP_direction(irn) == be_stack_dir_against);
}
+static int process_stack_bias(be_abi_irg_t *env, ir_node *bl, int bias)
+{
+ const arch_env_t *aenv = env->birg->main_env->arch_env;
+ ir_node *irn;
+ int start_bias = bias;
+
+ sched_foreach(bl, irn) {
+ if(be_is_IncSP(irn)) {
+ int ofs = be_get_IncSP_offset(irn);
+ int dir = get_dir(irn);
+
+ if(ofs == BE_STACK_FRAME_SIZE) {
+ ofs = get_type_size_bytes(get_irg_frame_type(env->birg->irg));
+ be_set_IncSP_offset(irn, ofs);
+ }
+
+ bias += dir * ofs;
+ }
+
+ else
+ arch_set_stack_bias(aenv, irn, bias);
+ }
+
+ return bias;
+}
+
+static void stack_bias_walker(ir_node *bl, void *data)
+{
+ if(bl != get_irg_start_block(get_irn_irg(bl))) {
+ be_abi_irg_t *env = data;
+ process_stack_bias(env, bl, env->start_block_bias);
+ }
+}
+
+void be_abi_fix_stack_bias(be_abi_irg_t *env)
+{
+ ir_graph *irg = env->birg->irg;
+
+ /* Determine the stack bias at the and of the start block. */
+ env->start_block_bias = process_stack_bias(env, get_irg_start_block(irg), 0);
+
+ /* fix the bias is all other blocks */
+ irg_block_walk_graph(irg, stack_bias_walker, NULL, env);
+}
void be_abi_free(be_abi_irg_t *env)
{