Use fputc() instead of fputs() to print a single char.
[cparser] / ast2firm.c
index 0a25f29..f1dc45c 100644 (file)
@@ -44,8 +44,6 @@
 #include "driver/firm_opt.h"
 #include "driver/firm_cmdline.h"
 
-#define MAGIC_DEFAULT_PN_NUMBER            (long) -314159265
-
 /* some idents needed for name mangling */
 static ident *id_underscore;
 static ident *id_imp;
@@ -55,19 +53,20 @@ static ir_type *ir_type_wchar_t;
 static ir_type *ir_type_void;
 static ir_type *ir_type_int;
 
-static type_t *type_const_char;
-
-static int       next_value_number_function;
-static ir_node  *continue_label;
-static ir_node  *break_label;
-static ir_node  *current_switch_cond;
-static bool      saw_default_label;
-static ir_node **imature_blocks;
-static bool constant_folding;
+static int             next_value_number_function;
+static ir_node        *continue_label;
+static ir_node        *break_label;
+static ir_node        *current_switch_cond;
+static bool            saw_default_label;
+static declaration_t **all_labels;
+static ir_node        *ijmp_list;
+static bool            constant_folding;
 
 static const declaration_t *current_function_decl;
 static ir_node             *current_function_name;
 static ir_node             *current_funcsig;
+static switch_statement_t  *current_switch;
+static ir_graph            *current_function;
 
 static entitymap_t  entitymap;
 
@@ -96,9 +95,11 @@ ir_node *uninitialized_local_var(ir_graph *irg, ir_mode *mode, int pos)
 {
        const declaration_t *declaration = get_irg_loc_description(irg, pos);
 
-       warningf(&declaration->source_position,
-                "variable '%#T' might be used uninitialized",
-                declaration->type, declaration->symbol);
+       if (declaration != NULL) {
+               warningf(&declaration->source_position,
+                        "variable '%#T' might be used uninitialized",
+                        declaration->type, declaration->symbol);
+       }
        return new_r_Unknown(irg, mode);
 }
 
@@ -219,8 +220,6 @@ static unsigned get_array_type_size(array_type_t *type)
 
 static unsigned get_type_size_const(type_t *type)
 {
-       type = skip_typeref(type);
-
        switch(type->kind) {
        case TYPE_ERROR:
                panic("error type occurred");
@@ -339,6 +338,21 @@ static ir_type *create_imaginary_type(const imaginary_type_t *type)
        return irtype;
 }
 
+/**
+ * return type of a parameter (and take transparent union gnu extension into
+ * account)
+ */
+static type_t *get_parameter_type(type_t *type)
+{
+       type = skip_typeref(type);
+       if (type->base.modifiers & TYPE_MODIFIER_TRANSPARENT_UNION) {
+               declaration_t *decl = type->compound.declaration;
+               type                = decl->scope.declarations->type;
+       }
+
+       return type;
+}
+
 static ir_type *create_method_type(const function_type_t *function_type)
 {
        type_t  *return_type  = function_type->return_type;
@@ -357,7 +371,8 @@ static ir_type *create_method_type(const function_type_t *function_type)
        function_parameter_t *parameter = function_type->parameters;
        int                   n         = 0;
        for ( ; parameter != NULL; parameter = parameter->next) {
-               ir_type *p_irtype = get_ir_type(parameter->type);
+               type_t  *type     = get_parameter_type(parameter->type);
+               ir_type *p_irtype = get_ir_type(type);
                set_method_param_type(irtype, n, p_irtype);
                ++n;
        }
@@ -366,6 +381,34 @@ static ir_type *create_method_type(const function_type_t *function_type)
                set_method_variadicity(irtype, variadicity_variadic);
        }
 
+       unsigned cc = get_method_calling_convention(irtype);
+       switch (function_type->calling_convention) {
+       case CC_DEFAULT: /* unspecified calling convention, equal to one of the other, typically cdecl */
+       case CC_CDECL:
+is_cdecl:
+               set_method_calling_convention(irtype, SET_CDECL(cc));
+               break;
+
+       case CC_STDCALL:
+               if (function_type->variadic || function_type->unspecified_parameters)
+                       goto is_cdecl;
+
+               /* only non-variadic function can use stdcall, else use cdecl */
+               set_method_calling_convention(irtype, SET_STDCALL(cc));
+               break;
+
+       case CC_FASTCALL:
+               if (function_type->variadic || function_type->unspecified_parameters)
+                       goto is_cdecl;
+               /* only non-variadic function can use fastcall, else use cdecl */
+               set_method_calling_convention(irtype, SET_FASTCALL(cc));
+               break;
+
+       case CC_THISCALL:
+               /* Hmm, leave default, not accepted by the parser yet. */
+               warningf(&function_type->base.source_position, "THISCALL calling convention not supported yet");
+               break;
+       }
        return irtype;
 }
 
@@ -484,10 +527,10 @@ static ir_type *get_unsigned_int_type_for_bit_size(ir_type *base_tp,
 static ir_type *create_bitfield_type(bitfield_type_t *const type)
 {
        type_t *base = skip_typeref(type->base_type);
-       assert(base->kind == TYPE_ATOMIC);
+       assert(base->kind == TYPE_ATOMIC || base->kind == TYPE_ENUM);
        ir_type *irbase = get_ir_type(base);
 
-       unsigned size = fold_constant(type->size);
+       unsigned size = type->bit_size;
 
        assert(!is_type_float(base));
        if (is_type_signed(base)) {
@@ -607,7 +650,7 @@ static ir_type *create_compound_type(compound_type_t *type, ir_type *irtype,
                size_t base;
                size_t bits_remainder;
                if (entry_type->kind == TYPE_BITFIELD) {
-                       size_t size_bits      = fold_constant(entry_type->bitfield.size);
+                       size_t size_bits      = entry_type->bitfield.bit_size;
                        size_t rest_size_bits = (entry_alignment - misalign)*8 - bit_offset;
 
                        if (size_bits > rest_size_bits) {
@@ -764,7 +807,9 @@ static ir_type *get_ir_type(type_t *type)
        ir_type *firm_type = NULL;
        switch (type->kind) {
        case TYPE_ERROR:
-               panic("error type occurred");
+               /* Happens while constant folding, when there was an error */
+               return create_atomic_type(&type_void->atomic);
+
        case TYPE_ATOMIC:
                firm_type = create_atomic_type(&type->atomic);
                break;
@@ -928,7 +973,7 @@ static ident *create_ld_ident_win32(ir_entity *ent, declaration_t *declaration)
                id = mangle(id_underscore, get_entity_ident(ent));
        }
 
-       decl_modifiers_t decl_modifiers = declaration->decl_modifiers;
+       decl_modifiers_t decl_modifiers = declaration->modifiers;
        if (decl_modifiers & DM_DLLIMPORT) {
                /* add prefix for imported symbols */
                id = mangle(id_imp, id);
@@ -966,6 +1011,26 @@ typedef ident* (*create_ld_ident_func)(ir_entity *entity,
                                        declaration_t *declaration);
 create_ld_ident_func  create_ld_ident = create_ld_ident_linux_elf;
 
+/**
+ * Handle GNU attributes for entities
+ *
+ * @param ent   the entity
+ * @param decl  the routine declaration
+ */
+static void handle_gnu_attributes_ent(ir_entity *ent, declaration_t *decl)
+{
+       if (decl->modifiers & DM_PURE) {
+               /* TRUE if the declaration includes the GNU
+                  __attribute__((pure)) specifier. */
+               set_entity_additional_property(ent, mtp_property_pure);
+       }
+       if (decl->modifiers & DM_USED) {
+               /* TRUE if the declaration includes the GNU
+                  __attribute__((used)) specifier. */
+               set_entity_stickyness(ent, stickyness_sticky);
+       }
+}
+
 /**
  * Creates an entity representing a function.
  *
@@ -997,15 +1062,26 @@ static ir_entity *get_function_entity(declaration_t *declaration)
        dbg_info *const dbgi = get_dbg_info(&declaration->source_position);
        entity               = new_d_entity(global_type, id, ir_type_method, dbgi);
        set_entity_ld_ident(entity, create_ld_ident(entity, declaration));
-       if (declaration->storage_class == STORAGE_CLASS_STATIC &&
-               declaration->init.statement == NULL) {
-               /* this entity was declared, but never defined */
-               set_entity_peculiarity(entity, peculiarity_description);
-       }
-       if (declaration->storage_class == STORAGE_CLASS_STATIC
-                       || declaration->is_inline) {
+
+       handle_gnu_attributes_ent(entity, declaration);
+
+       /* static inline             => local
+        * extern inline             => local
+        * inline without definition => local
+        * inline with definition    => external_visible */
+       storage_class_tag_t const storage_class = (storage_class_tag_t)declaration->storage_class;
+       bool                const is_inline     = declaration->is_inline;
+       bool                const has_body      = declaration->init.statement != NULL;
+       if (is_inline && storage_class == STORAGE_CLASS_NONE && has_body) {
+               set_entity_visibility(entity, visibility_external_visible);
+       } else if (storage_class == STORAGE_CLASS_STATIC ||
+                  (is_inline && has_body)) {
+               if (!has_body) {
+                       /* this entity was declared, but is defined nowhere */
+                       set_entity_peculiarity(entity, peculiarity_description);
+               }
                set_entity_visibility(entity, visibility_local);
-       } else if (declaration->init.statement != NULL) {
+       } else if (has_body) {
                set_entity_visibility(entity, visibility_external_visible);
        } else {
                set_entity_visibility(entity, visibility_external_allocated);
@@ -1316,6 +1392,18 @@ static ir_node *create_conv(dbg_info *dbgi, ir_node *value, ir_mode *dest_mode)
        return new_d_Conv(dbgi, value, dest_mode);
 }
 
+/**
+ * Keep all memory edges of the given block.
+ */
+static void keep_all_memory(ir_node *block) {
+       ir_node *old = get_cur_block();
+
+       set_cur_block(block);
+       keep_alive(get_store());
+       /* TODO: keep all memory edges from restricted pointers */
+       set_cur_block(old);
+}
+
 static ir_node *reference_expression_to_firm(const reference_expression_t *ref)
 {
        dbg_info      *dbgi        = get_dbg_info(&ref->base.source_position);
@@ -1325,7 +1413,7 @@ static ir_node *reference_expression_to_firm(const reference_expression_t *ref)
        /* make sure the type is constructed */
        (void) get_ir_type(type);
 
-       switch((declaration_kind_t) declaration->declaration_kind) {
+       switch ((declaration_kind_t)declaration->declaration_kind) {
        case DECLARATION_KIND_TYPE:
        case DECLARATION_KIND_UNKNOWN:
                break;
@@ -1472,9 +1560,10 @@ static ir_node *process_builtin_call(const call_expression_t *call)
 
 /**
  * Transform a call expression.
- * Handles some special cases, like alloca() calls, which must be resolved BEFORE the inlines runs.
- * Inlining routines calling alloca() is dangerous, 176.gcc for instance might allocate 2GB instead of
- * 256 MB if alloca is not handled right...
+ * Handles some special cases, like alloca() calls, which must be resolved
+ * BEFORE the inlines runs. Inlining routines calling alloca() is dangerous,
+ * 176.gcc for instance might allocate 2GB instead of 256 MB if alloca is not
+ * handled right...
  */
 static ir_node *call_expression_to_firm(const call_expression_t *call)
 {
@@ -1493,17 +1582,17 @@ static ir_node *call_expression_to_firm(const call_expression_t *call)
                        if (declaration->v.entity == rts_entities[rts_alloca]) {
                                /* handle alloca() call */
                                expression_t *argument = call->arguments->expression;
-                               ir_node      *size     = expression_to_firm(argument);
+                               ir_node      *size     = expression_to_firm(argument);
 
-                               size = create_conv(dbgi, size, get_ir_mode(type_size_t));
+                               size = create_conv(dbgi, size, get_ir_mode(type_size_t));
 
-                               ir_node *store  = get_store();
-                               dbg_info *dbgi  = get_dbg_info(&call->base.source_position);
-                               ir_node *alloca = new_d_Alloc(dbgi, store, size, firm_unknown_type,
-                                              stack_alloc);
-                               ir_node *proj_m = new_Proj(alloca, mode_M, pn_Alloc_M);
+                               ir_node  *store  = get_store();
+                               dbg_info *dbgi   = get_dbg_info(&call->base.source_position);
+                               ir_node  *alloca = new_d_Alloc(dbgi, store, size, firm_unknown_type,
+                                                              stack_alloc);
+                               ir_node  *proj_m = new_Proj(alloca, mode_M, pn_Alloc_M);
                                set_store(proj_m);
-                               ir_node *res    = new_Proj(alloca, mode_P_data, pn_Alloc_res);
+                               ir_node  *res    = new_Proj(alloca, mode_P_data, pn_Alloc_res);
 
                                return res;
                        }
@@ -1589,6 +1678,15 @@ static ir_node *call_expression_to_firm(const call_expression_t *call)
                result           = new_d_Proj(dbgi, resproj, mode, 0);
        }
 
+       if (function->kind == EXPR_REFERENCE &&
+           function->reference.declaration->modifiers & DM_NORETURN) {
+               /* A dead end:  Keep the Call and the Block.  Also place all further
+                * nodes into a new and unreachable block. */
+               keep_alive(node);
+               keep_alive(get_cur_block());
+               new_Block(0, NULL);
+       }
+
        return result;
 }
 
@@ -1596,9 +1694,9 @@ static void statement_to_firm(statement_t *statement);
 static ir_node *compound_statement_to_firm(compound_statement_t *compound);
 
 static ir_node *expression_to_addr(const expression_t *expression);
-static void create_condition_evaluation(const expression_t *expression,
-                                        ir_node *true_block,
-                                        ir_node *false_block);
+static ir_node *create_condition_evaluation(const expression_t *expression,
+                                            ir_node *true_block,
+                                            ir_node *false_block);
 
 static void assign_value(dbg_info *dbgi, ir_node *addr, type_t *type,
                          ir_node *value)
@@ -1626,7 +1724,8 @@ static tarval *create_bitfield_mask(ir_mode *mode, int offset, int size)
        tarval *all_one   = get_mode_all_one(mode);
        int     mode_size = get_mode_size_bits(mode);
 
-       assert(offset >= 0 && size >= 0);
+       assert(offset >= 0);
+       assert(size   >= 0);
        assert(offset + size <= mode_size);
        if (size == mode_size) {
                return all_one;
@@ -2057,10 +2156,8 @@ static ir_node *produce_condition_result(const expression_t *expression,
        mature_immBlock(one_block);
        mature_immBlock(zero_block);
 
-       ir_node *common_block = new_immBlock();
-       add_immBlock_pred(common_block, jmp_one);
-       add_immBlock_pred(common_block, jmp_zero);
-       mature_immBlock(common_block);
+       ir_node *in_cf[2] = { jmp_one, jmp_zero };
+       new_Block(2, in_cf);
 
        ir_node *in[2] = { one, zero };
        ir_node *val   = new_d_Phi(dbgi, 2, in, mode);
@@ -2072,8 +2169,14 @@ static ir_node *adjust_for_pointer_arithmetic(dbg_info *dbgi,
                ir_node *value, type_t *type)
 {
        pointer_type_t *const pointer_type = &type->pointer;
-       type_t         *const points_to    = pointer_type->points_to;
-       const unsigned        elem_size    = get_type_size_const(points_to);
+       type_t         *const points_to    = skip_typeref(pointer_type->points_to);
+       unsigned              elem_size    = get_type_size_const(points_to);
+
+       /* gcc extension: allow arithmetic with void * and function * */
+       if ((elem_size == 0 && is_type_atomic(points_to, ATOMIC_TYPE_VOID)) ||
+           is_type_function(points_to))  {
+               elem_size = 1;
+       }
 
        assert(elem_size >= 1);
        if (elem_size == 1)
@@ -2211,12 +2314,11 @@ static ir_node *create_lazy_op(const binary_expression_t *expression)
        if (is_constant_expression(expression->left)) {
                long val = fold_constant(expression->left);
                expression_kind_t ekind = expression->base.kind;
-               if ((ekind == EXPR_BINARY_LOGICAL_AND && val != 0)
-                               || (ekind == EXPR_BINARY_LOGICAL_OR && val == 0)) {
+               assert(ekind == EXPR_BINARY_LOGICAL_AND || ekind == EXPR_BINARY_LOGICAL_OR);
+               if ((ekind == EXPR_BINARY_LOGICAL_AND && val != 0) ||
+                   (ekind == EXPR_BINARY_LOGICAL_OR  && val == 0)) {
                        return expression_to_firm(expression->right);
                } else {
-                       assert((ekind == EXPR_BINARY_LOGICAL_AND && val == 0)
-                                       || (ekind == EXPR_BINARY_LOGICAL_OR && val != 0));
                        return new_Const(mode, get_mode_one(mode));
                }
        }
@@ -2232,9 +2334,9 @@ static ir_node *create_assign_binop(const binary_expression_t *expression)
        dbg_info *const     dbgi = get_dbg_info(&expression->base.source_position);
        const expression_t *left_expr = expression->left;
        ir_mode            *left_mode = get_ir_mode(left_expr->base.type);
+       ir_node            *right     = expression_to_firm(expression->right);
        ir_node            *left_addr = expression_to_addr(left_expr);
        ir_node            *left      = get_value_from_lvalue(left_expr, left_addr);
-       ir_node            *right     = expression_to_firm(expression->right);
        ir_node            *result    = create_op(dbgi, expression, left, right);
 
        result = create_conv(dbgi, result, left_mode);
@@ -2492,6 +2594,7 @@ static ir_node *alignof_to_firm(const typeprop_expression_t *expression)
 }
 
 static void init_ir_types(void);
+
 long fold_constant(const expression_t *expression)
 {
        bool constant_folding_old = constant_folding;
@@ -2531,7 +2634,10 @@ static ir_node *conditional_to_firm(const conditional_expression_t *expression)
        if (is_constant_expression(expression->condition)) {
                long val = fold_constant(expression->condition);
                if (val) {
-                       return expression_to_firm(expression->true_expression);
+                       expression_t *true_expression = expression->true_expression;
+                       if (true_expression == NULL)
+                               true_expression = expression->condition;
+                       return expression_to_firm(true_expression);
                } else {
                        return expression_to_firm(expression->false_expression);
                }
@@ -2542,7 +2648,8 @@ static ir_node *conditional_to_firm(const conditional_expression_t *expression)
        /* create the true block */
        ir_node *true_block  = new_immBlock();
 
-       ir_node *true_val = expression_to_firm(expression->true_expression);
+       ir_node *true_val = expression->true_expression != NULL ?
+               expression_to_firm(expression->true_expression) : NULL;
        ir_node *true_jmp = new_Jmp();
 
        /* create the false block */
@@ -2553,15 +2660,23 @@ static ir_node *conditional_to_firm(const conditional_expression_t *expression)
 
        /* create the condition evaluation */
        set_cur_block(cur_block);
-       create_condition_evaluation(expression->condition, true_block, false_block);
+       ir_node *const cond_expr = create_condition_evaluation(expression->condition, true_block, false_block);
+       if (expression->true_expression == NULL) {
+               if (cond_expr != NULL) {
+                       true_val = cond_expr;
+               } else {
+                       /* Condition ended with a short circuit (&&, ||, !) operation.
+                        * Generate a "1" as value for the true branch. */
+                       ir_mode *const mode = mode_Is;
+                       true_val = new_Const(mode, get_mode_one(mode));
+               }
+       }
        mature_immBlock(true_block);
        mature_immBlock(false_block);
 
        /* create the common block */
-       ir_node *common_block = new_immBlock();
-       add_immBlock_pred(common_block, true_jmp);
-       add_immBlock_pred(common_block, false_jmp);
-       mature_immBlock(common_block);
+       ir_node *in_cf[2] = { true_jmp, false_jmp };
+       new_Block(2, in_cf);
 
        /* TODO improve static semantics, so either both or no values are NULL */
        if (true_val == NULL || false_val == NULL)
@@ -2841,6 +2956,52 @@ static ir_node *builtin_prefetch_to_firm(
        return NULL;
 }
 
+static ir_node *get_label_block(declaration_t *label)
+{
+       assert(label->namespc == NAMESPACE_LABEL || label->namespc == NAMESPACE_LOCAL_LABEL);
+
+       if (label->declaration_kind == DECLARATION_KIND_LABEL_BLOCK) {
+               return label->v.block;
+       }
+       assert(label->declaration_kind == DECLARATION_KIND_UNKNOWN);
+
+       /* beware: might be called from create initializer with current_ir_graph
+        * set to const_code_irg. */
+       ir_graph *rem    = current_ir_graph;
+       current_ir_graph = current_function;
+
+       ir_node *old_cur_block = get_cur_block();
+       ir_node *block         = new_immBlock();
+       set_cur_block(old_cur_block);
+
+       label->declaration_kind = DECLARATION_KIND_LABEL_BLOCK;
+       label->v.block          = block;
+
+       ARR_APP1(declaration_t *, all_labels, label);
+
+       current_ir_graph = rem;
+       return block;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Pointer to a label.  This is used for the
+ * GNU address-of-label extension.
+ */
+static ir_node *label_address_to_firm(
+               const label_address_expression_t *label)
+{
+       ir_node    *block = get_label_block(label->declaration);
+       ir_label_t  nr    = get_Block_label(block);
+
+       if (nr == 0) {
+               nr = get_irp_next_label_nr();
+               set_Block_label(block, nr);
+       }
+       symconst_symbol value;
+       value.label = nr;
+       return new_SymConst(mode_P_code, value, symconst_label);
+}
+
 /**
  * creates firm nodes for an expression. The difference between this function
  * and expression_to_firm is, that this version might produce mode_b nodes
@@ -2855,7 +3016,7 @@ static ir_node *_expression_to_firm(const expression_t *expression)
        }
 #endif
 
-       switch(expression->kind) {
+       switch (expression->kind) {
        case EXPR_CHARACTER_CONSTANT:
                return character_constant_to_firm(&expression->conste);
        case EXPR_WIDE_CHARACTER_CONSTANT:
@@ -2904,6 +3065,8 @@ static ir_node *_expression_to_firm(const expression_t *expression)
                return offsetof_to_firm(&expression->offsetofe);
        case EXPR_COMPOUND_LITERAL:
                return compound_literal_to_firm(&expression->compound_literal);
+       case EXPR_LABEL_ADDRESS:
+               return label_address_to_firm(&expression->label_address);
 
        case EXPR_UNKNOWN:
        case EXPR_INVALID:
@@ -2964,28 +3127,20 @@ static ir_node *expression_to_firm(const expression_t *expression)
        return produce_condition_result(expression, dbgi);
 }
 
-static ir_node *expression_to_modeb(const expression_t *expression)
-{
-       ir_node *res = _expression_to_firm(expression);
-       res          = create_conv(NULL, res, mode_b);
-
-       return res;
-}
-
 /**
  * create a short-circuit expression evaluation that tries to construct
  * efficient control flow structures for &&, || and ! expressions
  */
-static void create_condition_evaluation(const expression_t *expression,
-                                        ir_node *true_block,
-                                        ir_node *false_block)
+static ir_node *create_condition_evaluation(const expression_t *expression,
+                                            ir_node *true_block,
+                                            ir_node *false_block)
 {
        switch(expression->kind) {
        case EXPR_UNARY_NOT: {
                const unary_expression_t *unary_expression = &expression->unary;
                create_condition_evaluation(unary_expression->value, false_block,
                                            true_block);
-               return;
+               return NULL;
        }
        case EXPR_BINARY_LOGICAL_AND: {
                const binary_expression_t *binary_expression = &expression->binary;
@@ -2999,7 +3154,7 @@ static void create_condition_evaluation(const expression_t *expression,
                set_cur_block(extra_block);
                create_condition_evaluation(binary_expression->right, true_block,
                                            false_block);
-               return;
+               return NULL;
        }
        case EXPR_BINARY_LOGICAL_OR: {
                const binary_expression_t *binary_expression = &expression->binary;
@@ -3013,14 +3168,15 @@ static void create_condition_evaluation(const expression_t *expression,
                set_cur_block(extra_block);
                create_condition_evaluation(binary_expression->right, true_block,
                                            false_block);
-               return;
+               return NULL;
        }
        default:
                break;
        }
 
        dbg_info *dbgi       = get_dbg_info(&expression->base.source_position);
-       ir_node  *condition  = expression_to_modeb(expression);
+       ir_node  *cond_expr  = _expression_to_firm(expression);
+       ir_node  *condition  = create_conv(NULL, cond_expr, mode_b);
        ir_node  *cond       = new_d_Cond(dbgi, condition);
        ir_node  *true_proj  = new_d_Proj(dbgi, cond, mode_X, pn_Cond_true);
        ir_node  *false_proj = new_d_Proj(dbgi, cond, mode_X, pn_Cond_false);
@@ -3044,6 +3200,7 @@ static void create_condition_evaluation(const expression_t *expression,
        }
 
        set_cur_block(NULL);
+       return cond_expr;
 }
 
 
@@ -3389,12 +3546,13 @@ static ir_initializer_t *create_ir_initializer_string(
        type = skip_typeref(type);
 
        size_t            string_len    = initializer->string.size;
-       assert(type->kind == TYPE_ARRAY && type->array.size_constant);
+       assert(type->kind == TYPE_ARRAY);
+       assert(type->array.size_constant);
        size_t            len           = type->array.size;
        ir_initializer_t *irinitializer = create_initializer_compound(len);
 
        const char *string = initializer->string.begin;
-       ir_mode    *mode   = get_type_mode(ir_type_const_char);
+       ir_mode    *mode   = get_ir_mode(type->array.element_type);
 
        for(size_t i = 0; i < len; ++i) {
                char c = 0;
@@ -3414,7 +3572,8 @@ static ir_initializer_t *create_ir_initializer_wide_string(
                const initializer_wide_string_t *initializer, type_t *type)
 {
        size_t            string_len    = initializer->string.size;
-       assert(type->kind == TYPE_ARRAY && type->array.size_constant);
+       assert(type->kind == TYPE_ARRAY);
+       assert(type->array.size_constant);
        size_t            len           = type->array.size;
        ir_initializer_t *irinitializer = create_initializer_compound(len);
 
@@ -3666,6 +3825,8 @@ static void create_declaration_initializer(declaration_t *declaration)
                return;
        }
 
+       type_t *type = skip_typeref(declaration->type);
+
        if (initializer->kind == INITIALIZER_VALUE) {
                initializer_value_t *initializer_value = &initializer->value;
                dbg_info            *dbgi
@@ -3681,7 +3842,11 @@ static void create_declaration_initializer(declaration_t *declaration)
 
                        ir_entity *entity = declaration->v.entity;
 
-                       set_entity_variability(entity, variability_initialized);
+                       if (type->base.qualifiers & TYPE_QUALIFIER_CONST) {
+                               set_entity_variability(entity, variability_constant);
+                       } else {
+                               set_entity_variability(entity, variability_initialized);
+                       }
                        set_atomic_ent_value(entity, value);
                }
        } else {
@@ -3690,9 +3855,13 @@ static void create_declaration_initializer(declaration_t *declaration)
 
                ir_entity        *entity        = declaration->v.entity;
                ir_initializer_t *irinitializer
-                       = create_ir_initializer(initializer, declaration->type);
+                       = create_ir_initializer(initializer, type);
 
-               set_entity_variability(entity, variability_initialized);
+               if (type->base.qualifiers & TYPE_QUALIFIER_CONST) {
+                       set_entity_variability(entity, variability_constant);
+               } else {
+                       set_entity_variability(entity, variability_initialized);
+               }
                set_entity_initializer(entity, irinitializer);
        }
 }
@@ -4076,7 +4245,7 @@ static void if_statement_to_firm(if_statement_t *statement)
        }
 
        mature_immBlock(true_block);
-       if (false_block != fallthrough_block) {
+       if (false_block != fallthrough_block && false_block != NULL) {
                mature_immBlock(false_block);
        }
        if (fallthrough_block != NULL) {
@@ -4126,6 +4295,8 @@ static void while_statement_to_firm(while_statement_t *statement)
                add_immBlock_pred(body_block, header_jmp);
 
                keep_alive(body_block);
+               keep_all_memory(body_block);
+               set_cur_block(body_block);
        } else {
                if (false_block == NULL) {
                        false_block = new_immBlock();
@@ -4207,12 +4378,13 @@ static void for_statement_to_firm(for_statement_t *statement)
        for( ; declaration != NULL; declaration = declaration->next) {
                create_local_declaration(declaration);
        }
-       declaration = statement->scope.declarations;
-       for( ; declaration != NULL; declaration = declaration->next) {
-               initialize_local_declaration(declaration);
-       }
 
        if (get_cur_block() != NULL) {
+               declaration = statement->scope.declarations;
+               for( ; declaration != NULL; declaration = declaration->next) {
+                       initialize_local_declaration(declaration);
+               }
+
                if (statement->initialisation != NULL) {
                        expression_to_firm(statement->initialisation);
                }
@@ -4269,6 +4441,7 @@ static void for_statement_to_firm(for_statement_t *statement)
                                            false_block);
        } else {
                keep_alive(header_block);
+               keep_all_memory(header_block);
                jmp = new_Jmp();
                add_immBlock_pred(body_block, jmp);
        }
@@ -4305,7 +4478,7 @@ static ir_node *get_break_label(void)
        return break_label;
 }
 
-static void switch_statement_to_firm(const switch_statement_t *statement)
+static void switch_statement_to_firm(switch_statement_t *statement)
 {
        dbg_info *dbgi = get_dbg_info(&statement->base.source_position);
 
@@ -4320,6 +4493,57 @@ static void switch_statement_to_firm(const switch_statement_t *statement)
        saw_default_label                    = false;
        current_switch_cond                  = cond;
        break_label                          = NULL;
+       switch_statement_t *const old_switch = current_switch;
+       current_switch                       = statement;
+
+       /* determine a free number for the default label */
+       unsigned long num_cases = 0;
+       long def_nr = 0;
+       for (case_label_statement_t *l = statement->first_case; l != NULL; l = l->next) {
+               if (l->expression == NULL) {
+                       /* default case */
+                       continue;
+               }
+               if (l->last_case >= l->first_case)
+                       num_cases += l->last_case - l->first_case;
+               if (l->last_case > def_nr)
+                       def_nr = l->last_case;
+       }
+
+       if (def_nr + 1 < 0) {
+               /* Bad: an overflow occurred, we cannot be sure that the
+        * maximum + 1 is a free number. Scan the values a second
+        * time to find a free number.
+        */
+               unsigned char *bits = xmalloc((num_cases + 7) >> 3);
+               unsigned long i;
+
+               memset(bits, 0, (num_cases + 7) >> 3);
+               for (case_label_statement_t *l = statement->first_case; l != NULL; l = l->next) {
+                       if (l->expression == NULL) {
+                               /* default case */
+                               continue;
+                       }
+                       for (long cns = l->first_case; cns <= l->last_case; ++cns) {
+                               if (cns >= 0 && (unsigned long)cns < num_cases)
+                                       bits[cns >> 3] |= (1 << (cns & 7));
+                       }
+               }
+               /* We look at the first num_cases constants:
+                * Either they are densed, so we took the last (num_cases)
+                * one, or they are non densed, so we will find one free
+                * there...
+                */
+               for (i = 0; i < num_cases; ++i)
+                       if ((bits[i >> 3] & (i & 7)) == 0)
+                               break;
+
+               free(bits);
+               def_nr = i;
+       } else {
+               ++def_nr;
+       }
+       statement->default_proj_nr = def_nr;
 
        if (statement->body != NULL) {
                statement_to_firm(statement->body);
@@ -4333,7 +4557,7 @@ static void switch_statement_to_firm(const switch_statement_t *statement)
        if (!saw_default_label) {
                set_cur_block(get_nodes_block(cond));
                ir_node *const proj = new_d_defaultProj(dbgi, cond,
-                                                       MAGIC_DEFAULT_PN_NUMBER);
+                                                       statement->default_proj_nr);
                add_immBlock_pred(get_break_label(), proj);
        }
 
@@ -4343,6 +4567,7 @@ static void switch_statement_to_firm(const switch_statement_t *statement)
        set_cur_block(break_label);
 
        assert(current_switch_cond == cond);
+       current_switch      = old_switch;
        current_switch_cond = old_switch_cond;
        break_label         = old_break_label;
        saw_default_label   = old_saw_default_label;
@@ -4350,37 +4575,31 @@ static void switch_statement_to_firm(const switch_statement_t *statement)
 
 static void case_label_to_firm(const case_label_statement_t *statement)
 {
+       if (statement->is_empty_range)
+               return;
+
        dbg_info *dbgi = get_dbg_info(&statement->base.source_position);
 
        ir_node *const fallthrough = (get_cur_block() == NULL ? NULL : new_Jmp());
 
-       /* let's create a node and hope firm constant folding creates a Const
-        * node... */
        ir_node *proj;
        ir_node *old_block = get_nodes_block(current_switch_cond);
        ir_node *block     = new_immBlock();
 
        set_cur_block(old_block);
        if (statement->expression != NULL) {
-               long start_pn = fold_constant(statement->expression);
-               long end_pn = start_pn;
-               if (statement->end_range != NULL) {
-                       end_pn = fold_constant(statement->end_range);
-               }
-               assert(start_pn <= end_pn);
+               long pn     = statement->first_case;
+               long end_pn = statement->last_case;
+               assert(pn <= end_pn);
                /* create jumps for all cases in the given range */
-               for (long pn = start_pn; pn <= end_pn; ++pn) {
-                       if (pn == MAGIC_DEFAULT_PN_NUMBER) {
-                               /* oops someone detected our cheating... */
-                               panic("magic default pn used");
-                       }
+               do {
                        proj = new_d_Proj(dbgi, current_switch_cond, mode_X, pn);
                        add_immBlock_pred(block, proj);
-               }
+               } while(pn++ < end_pn);
        } else {
                saw_default_label = true;
                proj = new_d_defaultProj(dbgi, current_switch_cond,
-                                        MAGIC_DEFAULT_PN_NUMBER);
+                                        current_switch->default_proj_nr);
 
                add_immBlock_pred(block, proj);
        }
@@ -4396,27 +4615,6 @@ static void case_label_to_firm(const case_label_statement_t *statement)
        }
 }
 
-static ir_node *get_label_block(declaration_t *label)
-{
-       assert(label->namespc == NAMESPACE_LABEL);
-
-       if (label->declaration_kind == DECLARATION_KIND_LABEL_BLOCK) {
-               return label->v.block;
-       }
-       assert(label->declaration_kind == DECLARATION_KIND_UNKNOWN);
-
-       ir_node *old_cur_block = get_cur_block();
-       ir_node *block         = new_immBlock();
-       set_cur_block(old_cur_block);
-
-       label->declaration_kind = DECLARATION_KIND_LABEL_BLOCK;
-       label->v.block          = block;
-
-       ARR_APP1(ir_node *, imature_blocks, block);
-
-       return block;
-}
-
 static void label_to_firm(const label_statement_t *statement)
 {
        ir_node *block = get_label_block(statement->label);
@@ -4428,6 +4626,7 @@ static void label_to_firm(const label_statement_t *statement)
 
        set_cur_block(block);
        keep_alive(block);
+       keep_all_memory(block);
 
        if (statement->statement != NULL) {
                statement_to_firm(statement->statement);
@@ -4439,10 +4638,18 @@ static void goto_to_firm(const goto_statement_t *statement)
        if (get_cur_block() == NULL)
                return;
 
-       ir_node *block = get_label_block(statement->label);
-       ir_node *jmp   = new_Jmp();
-       add_immBlock_pred(block, jmp);
+       if (statement->expression) {
+               ir_node  *irn  = expression_to_firm(statement->expression);
+               dbg_info *dbgi = get_dbg_info(&statement->base.source_position);
+               ir_node  *ijmp = new_d_IJmp(dbgi, irn);
 
+               set_irn_link(ijmp, ijmp_list);
+               ijmp_list = ijmp;
+       } else {
+               ir_node *block = get_label_block(statement->label);
+               ir_node *jmp   = new_Jmp();
+               add_immBlock_pred(block, jmp);
+       }
        set_cur_block(NULL);
 }
 
@@ -4494,8 +4701,7 @@ static void asm_statement_to_firm(const asm_statement_t *statement)
        ir_node *ins[n_inputs + n_outputs + 1];
        size_t   in_size = 0;
 
-       ir_asm_constraint *tmp_in_constraints
-               = xmalloc(n_outputs * sizeof(tmp_in_constraints[0]));
+       ir_asm_constraint tmp_in_constraints[n_outputs];
 
        const expression_t *out_exprs[n_outputs];
        ir_node            *out_addrs[n_outputs];
@@ -4529,12 +4735,17 @@ static void asm_statement_to_firm(const asm_statement_t *statement)
                                || (asm_flags & ASM_CONSTRAINT_FLAG_SUPPORTS_REGISTER) ) {
                        expression_t *expr = argument->expression;
                        ir_node      *addr = expression_to_addr(expr);
+                       /* in+output, construct an artifical same_as constraint on the
+                        * input */
                        if (asm_flags & ASM_CONSTRAINT_FLAG_MODIFIER_READ) {
+                               char     buf[64];
                                ir_node *value = get_value_from_lvalue(expr, addr);
 
+                               snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%d", pos);
+
                                ir_asm_constraint constraint;
                                constraint.pos              = pos;
-                               constraint.constraint       = new_id_from_str(constraints);
+                               constraint.constraint       = new_id_from_str(buf);
                                constraint.mode             = get_ir_mode(expr->base.type);
                                tmp_in_constraints[in_size] = constraint;
                                ins[in_size] = value;
@@ -4586,7 +4797,6 @@ static void asm_statement_to_firm(const asm_statement_t *statement)
 
        obstack_grow(&asm_obst, tmp_in_constraints,
                     in_size * sizeof(tmp_in_constraints[0]));
-       free(tmp_in_constraints);
        /* find and count input and output arguments */
        argument = statement->inputs;
        for( ; argument != NULL; argument = argument->next) {
@@ -4670,6 +4880,11 @@ static void asm_statement_to_firm(const asm_statement_t *statement)
        }
 
        /* create output projs & connect them */
+       if (needs_memory) {
+               ir_node *projm = new_Proj(node, mode_M, out_size+1);
+               set_store(projm);
+       }
+
        size_t i;
        for (i = 0; i < out_size; ++i) {
                const expression_t *out_expr = out_exprs[i];
@@ -4680,10 +4895,6 @@ static void asm_statement_to_firm(const asm_statement_t *statement)
 
                set_value_for_expression_addr(out_expr, proj, addr);
        }
-       if (needs_memory) {
-               ir_node *projm = new_Proj(node, mode_M, i);
-               set_store(projm);
-       }
 }
 
 static void    ms_try_statement_to_firm(ms_try_statement_t *statement) {
@@ -4776,7 +4987,8 @@ static int count_local_declarations(const declaration_t *      decl,
        for (; decl != end; decl = decl->next) {
                if (decl->namespc != NAMESPACE_NORMAL)
                        continue;
-               const type_t *type = skip_typeref(decl->type);
+               type_t *type = skip_typeref(decl->type);
+
                if (!decl->address_taken && is_type_scalar(type))
                        ++count;
                const initializer_t *initializer = decl->init.initializer;
@@ -4869,6 +5081,7 @@ static int count_decls_in_expression(const expression_t *expression) {
        case EXPR_BUILTIN_SYMBOL:
        case EXPR_VA_START:
        case EXPR_VA_ARG:
+       case EXPR_LABEL_ADDRESS:
                break;
        }
 
@@ -5041,7 +5254,7 @@ static void initialize_function_parameters(declaration_t *declaration)
                long     pn    = n;
                ir_node *value = new_r_Proj(irg, start_block, args, param_mode, pn);
 
-               ir_mode *mode = get_ir_mode(parameter->type);
+               ir_mode *mode = get_ir_mode(type);
                value = create_conv(NULL, value, mode);
                value = do_strict_conv(NULL, value);
 
@@ -5089,6 +5302,34 @@ static void handle_decl_modifier_irg(ir_graph_ptr irg, decl_modifiers_t decl_mod
        }
 }
 
+static void add_function_pointer(ir_type *segment, ir_entity *method,
+                                 const char *unique_template)
+{
+       ir_type   *method_type  = get_entity_type(method);
+       ident     *id           = id_unique(unique_template);
+       ir_type   *ptr_type     = new_type_pointer(id, method_type, mode_P_code);
+
+       ident     *ide          = id_unique(unique_template);
+       ir_entity *ptr          = new_entity(segment, ide, ptr_type);
+       ir_graph  *irg          = get_const_code_irg();
+       ir_node   *val          = new_rd_SymConst_addr_ent(NULL, irg, mode_P_code,
+                                                          method, NULL);
+
+       set_entity_compiler_generated(ptr, 1);
+       set_entity_variability(ptr, variability_constant);
+       set_atomic_ent_value(ptr, val);
+}
+
+/**
+ * Generate possible IJmp branches to a given label block.
+ */
+static void gen_ijmp_branches(ir_node *block) {
+       ir_node *ijmp;
+       for (ijmp = ijmp_list; ijmp != NULL; ijmp = get_irn_link(ijmp)) {
+               add_immBlock_pred(block, ijmp);
+       }
+}
+
 /**
  * Create code for a function.
  */
@@ -5099,16 +5340,29 @@ static void create_function(declaration_t *declaration)
        if (declaration->init.statement == NULL)
                return;
 
+       if (declaration->modifiers & DM_CONSTRUCTOR) {
+               ir_type *segment = get_segment_type(IR_SEGMENT_CONSTRUCTORS);
+               add_function_pointer(segment, function_entity, "constructor_ptr.%u");
+       }
+       if (declaration->modifiers & DM_DESTRUCTOR) {
+               ir_type *segment = get_segment_type(IR_SEGMENT_DESTRUCTORS);
+               add_function_pointer(segment, function_entity, "destructor_ptr.%u");
+       }
+
        current_function_decl = declaration;
        current_function_name = NULL;
        current_funcsig       = NULL;
 
-       assert(imature_blocks == NULL);
-       imature_blocks = NEW_ARR_F(ir_node*, 0);
+       assert(all_labels == NULL);
+       all_labels = NEW_ARR_F(declaration_t *, 0);
+       ijmp_list  = NULL;
 
        int       n_local_vars = get_function_n_local_vars(declaration);
        ir_graph *irg          = new_ir_graph(function_entity, n_local_vars);
 
+       ir_graph *old_current_function = current_function;
+       current_function = irg;
+
        set_irg_fp_model(irg, firm_opt.fp_model);
        tarval_enable_fp_ops((firm_opt.fp_model & fp_strict_algebraic) == 0);
        set_irn_dbg_info(get_irg_start_block(irg), get_entity_dbg_info(function_entity));
@@ -5118,7 +5372,7 @@ static void create_function(declaration_t *declaration)
        /* set inline flags */
        if (declaration->is_inline)
                set_irg_inline_property(irg, irg_inline_recomended);
-       handle_decl_modifier_irg(irg, declaration->decl_modifiers);
+       handle_decl_modifier_irg(irg, declaration->modifiers);
 
        next_value_number_function = 0;
        initialize_function_parameters(declaration);
@@ -5152,22 +5406,33 @@ static void create_function(declaration_t *declaration)
                                in[0] = new_Const(mode, get_mode_null(mode));
                        } else {
                                in[0] = new_Unknown(mode);
-                               if (warning.return_type) {
-                                       warningf(&declaration->source_position,
-                                               "missing return statement at end of non-void function '%Y'",
-                                               declaration->symbol);
-                               }
                        }
                        ret = new_Return(get_store(), 1, in);
                }
                add_immBlock_pred(end_block, ret);
        }
 
-       for(int i = 0; i < ARR_LEN(imature_blocks); ++i) {
-               mature_immBlock(imature_blocks[i]);
+       bool has_computed_gotos = false;
+       for (int i = ARR_LEN(all_labels) - 1; i >= 0; --i) {
+               declaration_t *label = all_labels[i];
+               if (label->address_taken) {
+                       gen_ijmp_branches(label->v.block);
+                       has_computed_gotos = true;
+               }
+               mature_immBlock(label->v.block);
+       }
+       if (has_computed_gotos) {
+               /* if we have computed goto's in the function, we cannot inline it */
+               if (get_irg_inline_property(irg) >= irg_inline_recomended) {
+                       warningf(&declaration->source_position,
+                               "function '%Y' can never be inlined because it contains a computed goto",
+                               declaration->symbol);
+               }
+               set_irg_inline_property(irg, irg_inline_forbidden);
        }
-       DEL_ARR_F(imature_blocks);
-       imature_blocks = NULL;
+
+       DEL_ARR_F(all_labels);
+       all_labels = NULL;
 
        mature_immBlock(first_block);
        mature_immBlock(end_block);
@@ -5201,6 +5466,7 @@ static void create_function(declaration_t *declaration)
        set_type_alignment_bytes(frame_type, align_all);
 
        irg_vrfy(irg);
+       current_function = old_current_function;
 }
 
 static void scope_to_firm(scope_t *scope)
@@ -5247,6 +5513,12 @@ static void scope_to_firm(scope_t *scope)
        }
 }
 
+static void set_be_option(const char *option)
+{
+       int res = firm_be_option(option);
+       assert(res);
+}
+
 void init_ast2firm(void)
 {
        obstack_init(&asm_obst);
@@ -5256,24 +5528,22 @@ void init_ast2firm(void)
        id_imp        = new_id_from_chars("__imp_", 6);
 
        /* OS option must be set to the backend */
-       const char *s = "ia32-gasmode=linux";
        switch (firm_opt.os_support) {
        case OS_SUPPORT_MINGW:
                create_ld_ident = create_ld_ident_win32;
-               s = "ia32-gasmode=mingw";
+               set_be_option("ia32-gasmode=mingw");
                break;
        case OS_SUPPORT_LINUX:
                create_ld_ident = create_ld_ident_linux_elf;
-               s = "ia32-gasmode=elf";
+               set_be_option("ia32-gasmode=elf");
                break;
        case OS_SUPPORT_MACHO:
                create_ld_ident = create_ld_ident_macho;
-               s = "ia32-gasmode=macho";
+               set_be_option("ia32-gasmode=macho");
+               set_be_option("ia32-stackalign=4");
+               set_be_option("pic");
                break;
        }
-       int res = firm_be_option(s);
-       (void) res;
-       assert(res);
 
        /* create idents for all known runtime functions */
        for (size_t i = 0; i < sizeof(rts_data) / sizeof(rts_data[0]); ++i) {
@@ -5290,10 +5560,6 @@ static void init_ir_types(void)
                return;
        ir_types_initialized = 1;
 
-       type_const_char = make_atomic_type(ATOMIC_TYPE_CHAR, TYPE_QUALIFIER_CONST);
-       type_void       = make_atomic_type(ATOMIC_TYPE_VOID, TYPE_QUALIFIER_NONE);
-       type_int        = make_atomic_type(ATOMIC_TYPE_INT,  TYPE_QUALIFIER_NONE);
-
        ir_type_int        = get_ir_type(type_int);
        ir_type_const_char = get_ir_type(type_const_char);
        ir_type_wchar_t    = get_ir_type(type_wchar_t);
@@ -5306,6 +5572,23 @@ void exit_ast2firm(void)
        obstack_free(&asm_obst, NULL);
 }
 
+static void global_asm_to_firm(statement_t *s)
+{
+       for (; s != NULL; s = s->base.next) {
+               assert(s->kind == STATEMENT_ASM);
+
+               char const *const text = s->asms.asm_text.begin;
+               size_t            size = s->asms.asm_text.size;
+
+               /* skip the last \0 */
+               if (text[size - 1] == '\0')
+                       --size;
+
+               ident *const id = new_id_from_chars(text, size);
+               add_irp_asm(id);
+       }
+}
+
 void translation_unit_to_firm(translation_unit_t *unit)
 {
        /* just to be sure */
@@ -5316,4 +5599,7 @@ void translation_unit_to_firm(translation_unit_t *unit)
        init_ir_types();
 
        scope_to_firm(&unit->scope);
+       global_asm_to_firm(unit->global_asm);
+
+       current_ir_graph = NULL;
 }