libfirm doesn't allow Conv Is(xx b) anymore
[cparser] / ast2firm.c
index ca6b395..71172df 100644 (file)
@@ -32,6 +32,7 @@
 
 #include "adt/error.h"
 #include "adt/array.h"
+#include "adt/strutil.h"
 #include "adt/util.h"
 #include "symbol_t.h"
 #include "token_t.h"
@@ -75,7 +76,7 @@ static unsigned stack_param_align;
 static int        next_value_number_function;
 static ir_node   *continue_label;
 static ir_node   *break_label;
-static ir_node   *current_switch_cond;
+static ir_node   *current_switch;
 static bool       saw_default_label;
 static label_t  **all_labels;
 static entity_t **inner_functions;
@@ -85,12 +86,12 @@ static bool       constant_folding;
 static const entity_t     *current_function_entity;
 static ir_node            *current_function_name;
 static ir_node            *current_funcsig;
-static switch_statement_t *current_switch;
 static ir_graph           *current_function;
 static translation_unit_t *current_translation_unit;
 static trampoline_region  *current_trampolines;
 static ir_type            *current_outer_frame;
 static ir_node            *current_static_link;
+static ir_entity          *current_vararg_entity;
 
 static entitymap_t  entitymap;
 
@@ -109,8 +110,6 @@ typedef enum declaration_kind_t {
        DECLARATION_KIND_INNER_FUNCTION
 } declaration_kind_t;
 
-static ir_mode *get_ir_mode_storage(type_t *type);
-
 static ir_type *get_ir_type_incomplete(type_t *type);
 
 static void enqueue_inner_function(entity_t *entity)
@@ -173,9 +172,7 @@ static void set_unreachable_now(void)
        set_cur_block(NULL);
 }
 
-static ir_mode *atomic_modes[ATOMIC_TYPE_LAST+1];
-
-static ir_mode *mode_int, *mode_uint;
+ir_mode *atomic_modes[ATOMIC_TYPE_LAST+1];
 
 static ir_node *_expression_to_firm(const expression_t *expression);
 static ir_node *expression_to_firm(const expression_t *expression);
@@ -194,30 +191,24 @@ static ir_mode *init_atomic_ir_mode(atomic_type_kind_t kind)
 {
        unsigned flags = get_atomic_type_flags(kind);
        unsigned size  = get_atomic_type_size(kind);
-       if ( (flags & (ATOMIC_TYPE_FLAG_INTEGER | ATOMIC_TYPE_FLAG_FLOAT))
-                       && !(flags & ATOMIC_TYPE_FLAG_COMPLEX)) {
+       if ((flags & ATOMIC_TYPE_FLAG_FLOAT)
+           && !(flags & ATOMIC_TYPE_FLAG_COMPLEX)) {
+               if (size == 4) {
+                       return get_modeF();
+               } else if (size == 8) {
+                       return get_modeD();
+               } else {
+                       panic("unexpected kind");
+               }
+       } else if (flags & ATOMIC_TYPE_FLAG_INTEGER) {
                char            name[64];
-               ir_mode_sort    sort;
                unsigned        bit_size     = size * 8;
                bool            is_signed    = (flags & ATOMIC_TYPE_FLAG_SIGNED) != 0;
-               unsigned        modulo_shift = 0;
-               ir_mode_arithmetic arithmetic;
-
-               if (flags & ATOMIC_TYPE_FLAG_INTEGER) {
-                       assert(! (flags & ATOMIC_TYPE_FLAG_FLOAT));
-                       snprintf(name, sizeof(name), "%s%u", is_signed ? "I" : "U",
-                                bit_size);
-                       sort         = irms_int_number;
-                       arithmetic   = irma_twos_complement;
-                       modulo_shift = decide_modulo_shift(bit_size);
-               } else {
-                       assert(flags & ATOMIC_TYPE_FLAG_FLOAT);
-                       snprintf(name, sizeof(name), "F%u", bit_size);
-                       sort         = irms_float_number;
-                       arithmetic   = irma_ieee754;
-               }
-               return new_ir_mode(name, sort, bit_size, is_signed, arithmetic,
-                                  modulo_shift);
+               unsigned        modulo_shift = decide_modulo_shift(bit_size);
+
+               snprintf(name, sizeof(name), "%s%u", is_signed ? "I" : "U", bit_size);
+               return new_int_mode(name, irma_twos_complement, bit_size, is_signed,
+                                   modulo_shift);
        }
 
        return NULL;
@@ -228,14 +219,12 @@ static ir_mode *init_atomic_ir_mode(atomic_type_kind_t kind)
  */
 static void init_atomic_modes(void)
 {
+       atomic_modes[ATOMIC_TYPE_VOID] = mode_ANY;
        for (int i = 0; i <= ATOMIC_TYPE_LAST; ++i) {
+               if (atomic_modes[i] != NULL)
+                       continue;
                atomic_modes[i] = init_atomic_ir_mode((atomic_type_kind_t) i);
        }
-       mode_int  = atomic_modes[ATOMIC_TYPE_INT];
-       mode_uint = atomic_modes[ATOMIC_TYPE_UINT];
-
-       /* there's no real void type in firm */
-       atomic_modes[ATOMIC_TYPE_VOID] = atomic_modes[ATOMIC_TYPE_CHAR];
 }
 
 ir_mode *get_atomic_mode(atomic_type_kind_t kind)
@@ -254,27 +243,6 @@ static ir_node *get_vla_size(array_type_t *const type)
        return size_node;
 }
 
-/**
- * Return a node representing the size of a type.
- */
-static ir_node *get_type_size_node(type_t *type)
-{
-       type = skip_typeref(type);
-
-       if (is_type_array(type) && type->array.is_vla) {
-               ir_node *size_node = get_vla_size(&type->array);
-               ir_node *elem_size = get_type_size_node(type->array.element_type);
-               ir_mode *mode      = get_irn_mode(size_node);
-               ir_node *real_size = new_d_Mul(NULL, size_node, elem_size, mode);
-               return real_size;
-       }
-
-       ir_mode *mode = get_ir_mode_storage(type_size_t);
-       symconst_symbol sym;
-       sym.type_p = get_ir_type(type);
-       return new_SymConst(mode, sym, symconst_type_size);
-}
-
 static unsigned count_parameters(const function_type_t *function_type)
 {
        unsigned count = 0;
@@ -297,6 +265,7 @@ static ir_type *create_atomic_type(atomic_type_kind_t akind, const type_t *type)
        ir_type        *irtype    = new_d_type_primitive(mode, dbgi);
        il_alignment_t  alignment = get_atomic_type_alignment(akind);
 
+       set_type_size_bytes(irtype, get_atomic_type_size(akind));
        set_type_alignment_bytes(irtype, alignment);
 
        return irtype;
@@ -406,6 +375,20 @@ is_cdecl:
        if (for_closure)
                set_method_calling_convention(irtype, get_method_calling_convention(irtype) | cc_this_call);
 
+       const decl_modifiers_t modifiers = function_type->modifiers;
+       if (modifiers & DM_CONST)
+               add_method_additional_properties(irtype, mtp_property_const);
+       if (modifiers & DM_PURE)
+               add_method_additional_properties(irtype, mtp_property_pure);
+       if (modifiers & DM_RETURNS_TWICE)
+               add_method_additional_properties(irtype, mtp_property_returns_twice);
+       if (modifiers & DM_NORETURN)
+               add_method_additional_properties(irtype, mtp_property_noreturn);
+       if (modifiers & DM_NOTHROW)
+               add_method_additional_properties(irtype, mtp_property_nothrow);
+       if (modifiers & DM_MALLOC)
+               add_method_additional_properties(irtype, mtp_property_malloc);
+
        return irtype;
 }
 
@@ -478,8 +461,7 @@ static ir_type *get_signed_int_type_for_bit_size(ir_type *base_tp,
                char name[32];
 
                snprintf(name, sizeof(name), "bf_I%u", size);
-               mode = new_ir_mode(name, irms_int_number, size, 1, irma_twos_complement,
-                                  size <= 32 ? 32 : size );
+               mode = new_int_mode(name, irma_twos_complement, size, 1, 0);
                s_modes[size] = mode;
        }
 
@@ -511,8 +493,7 @@ static ir_type *get_unsigned_int_type_for_bit_size(ir_type *base_tp,
                char name[32];
 
                snprintf(name, sizeof(name), "bf_U%u", size);
-               mode = new_ir_mode(name, irms_int_number, size, 0, irma_twos_complement,
-                                  size <= 32 ? 32 : size );
+               mode = new_int_mode(name, irma_twos_complement, size, 0, 0);
                u_modes[size] = mode;
        }
 
@@ -637,11 +618,9 @@ static ir_type *create_compound_type(compound_type_t *type,
        return irtype;
 }
 
-static ir_type *create_enum_type(enum_type_t *const type)
+static void determine_enum_values(enum_type_t *const type)
 {
-       type->base.base.firm_type = ir_type_int;
-
-       ir_mode   *const mode    = mode_int;
+       ir_mode   *const mode    = atomic_modes[type->base.akind];
        ir_tarval *const one     = get_mode_one(mode);
        ir_tarval *      tv_next = get_mode_null(mode);
 
@@ -662,12 +641,16 @@ static ir_type *create_enum_type(enum_type_t *const type)
                        }
                        tv_next = get_Const_tarval(cnst);
                }
+               assert(entry->enum_value.tv == NULL || entry->enum_value.tv == tv_next);
                entry->enum_value.tv = tv_next;
                tv_next = tarval_add(tv_next, one);
        }
 
        constant_folding = constant_folding_old;
+}
 
+static ir_type *create_enum_type(enum_type_t *const type)
+{
        return create_atomic_type(type->base.akind, (const type_t*) type);
 }
 
@@ -779,6 +762,26 @@ static ir_mode *get_ir_mode_arithmetic(type_t *type)
        return mode;
 }
 
+/**
+ * Return a node representing the size of a type.
+ */
+static ir_node *get_type_size_node(type_t *type)
+{
+       unsigned size;
+       ir_mode *mode = get_ir_mode_arithmetic(type_size_t);
+       type = skip_typeref(type);
+
+       if (is_type_array(type) && type->array.is_vla) {
+               ir_node *size_node = get_vla_size(&type->array);
+               ir_node *elem_size = get_type_size_node(type->array.element_type);
+               ir_node *real_size = new_d_Mul(NULL, size_node, elem_size, mode);
+               return real_size;
+       }
+
+       size = get_type_size(type);
+       return new_Const_long(mode, size);
+}
+
 /** Names of the runtime functions. */
 static const struct {
        int        id;           /**< the rts id */
@@ -1069,6 +1072,37 @@ static ir_node *create_symconst(dbg_info *dbgi, ir_entity *entity)
        return new_d_SymConst(dbgi, mode_P, sym, symconst_addr_ent);
 }
 
+static ir_node *create_conv_from_b(dbg_info *dbgi, ir_node *value,
+                                   ir_mode *dest_mode)
+{
+       if (is_Const(value)) {
+               if (is_Const_null(value)) {
+                       return new_Const(get_mode_null(dest_mode));
+               } else {
+                       return new_Const(get_mode_one(dest_mode));
+               }
+       }
+
+       ir_node *cond       = new_d_Cond(dbgi, value);
+       ir_node *proj_true  = new_Proj(cond, mode_X, pn_Cond_true);
+       ir_node *proj_false = new_Proj(cond, mode_X, pn_Cond_false);
+       ir_node *tblock     = new_Block(1, &proj_true);
+       ir_node *fblock     = new_Block(1, &proj_false);
+       set_cur_block(tblock);
+       ir_node *const1 = new_Const(get_mode_one(dest_mode));
+       ir_node *tjump  = new_Jmp();
+       set_cur_block(fblock);
+       ir_node *const0 = new_Const(get_mode_null(dest_mode));
+       ir_node *fjump  = new_Jmp();
+
+       ir_node *in[2]      = { tjump, fjump };
+       ir_node *mergeblock = new_Block(2, in);
+       set_cur_block(mergeblock);
+       ir_node *phi_in[2]  = { const1, const0 };
+       ir_node *phi        = new_Phi(2, phi_in, dest_mode);
+       return phi;
+}
+
 static ir_node *create_conv(dbg_info *dbgi, ir_node *value, ir_mode *dest_mode)
 {
        ir_mode *value_mode = get_irn_mode(value);
@@ -1080,6 +1114,8 @@ static ir_node *create_conv(dbg_info *dbgi, ir_node *value, ir_mode *dest_mode)
                ir_node *zero = new_Const(get_mode_null(value_mode));
                ir_node *cmp  = new_d_Cmp(dbgi, value, zero, ir_relation_less_greater);
                return cmp;
+       } else if (value_mode == mode_b) {
+               return create_conv_from_b(dbgi, value, dest_mode);
        }
 
        return new_d_Conv(dbgi, value, dest_mode);
@@ -1418,7 +1454,7 @@ static ir_node *create_trampoline(dbg_info *dbgi, ir_mode *mode,
 
        ir_node *irn = new_d_Builtin(dbgi, get_store(), 3, in, ir_bk_inner_trampoline, get_unknown_type());
        set_store(new_Proj(irn, mode_M, pn_Builtin_M));
-       return new_Proj(irn, mode, pn_Builtin_1_result);
+       return new_Proj(irn, mode, pn_Builtin_max+1);
 }
 
 /**
@@ -1431,14 +1467,18 @@ static ir_node *create_trampoline(dbg_info *dbgi, ir_mode *mode,
 static ir_node *deref_address(dbg_info *const dbgi, type_t *const type,
                                      ir_node *const addr)
 {
-       ir_type *irtype = get_ir_type(type);
+       type_t *skipped = skip_typeref(type);
+       if (is_type_incomplete(skipped))
+               return addr;
+
+       ir_type *irtype = get_ir_type(skipped);
        if (is_compound_type(irtype)
-                       || is_Method_type(irtype)
-                       || is_Array_type(irtype)) {
+           || is_Method_type(irtype)
+           || is_Array_type(irtype)) {
                return addr;
        }
 
-       ir_cons_flags  flags    = type->base.qualifiers & TYPE_QUALIFIER_VOLATILE
+       ir_cons_flags  flags    = skipped->base.qualifiers & TYPE_QUALIFIER_VOLATILE
                                  ? cons_volatile : cons_none;
        ir_mode *const mode     = get_type_mode(irtype);
        ir_node *const memory   = get_store();
@@ -1448,7 +1488,7 @@ static ir_node *deref_address(dbg_info *const dbgi, type_t *const type,
 
        set_store(load_mem);
 
-       ir_mode *const mode_arithmetic = get_ir_mode_arithmetic(type);
+       ir_mode *const mode_arithmetic = get_ir_mode_arithmetic(skipped);
        return create_conv(dbgi, load_res, mode_arithmetic);
 }
 
@@ -1511,9 +1551,11 @@ static ir_node *reference_expression_enum_value_to_firm(
                const reference_expression_t *ref)
 {
        entity_t *entity = ref->entity;
-       type_t   *type   = skip_typeref(entity->enum_value.enum_type);
-       /* make sure the type is constructed */
-       (void) get_ir_type(type);
+       if (entity->enum_value.tv == NULL) {
+               type_t *type = skip_typeref(entity->enum_value.enum_type);
+               assert(type->kind == TYPE_ENUM);
+               determine_enum_values(&type->enumt);
+       }
 
        return new_Const(entity->enum_value.tv);
 }
@@ -1732,12 +1774,14 @@ static ir_node *process_builtin_call(const call_expression_t *call)
                ir_node *val  = expression_to_firm(call->arguments->expression);
                ir_node *shf  = expression_to_firm(call->arguments->next->expression);
                ir_mode *mode = get_irn_mode(val);
+               ir_mode *mode_uint = atomic_modes[ATOMIC_TYPE_UINT];
                return new_d_Rotl(dbgi, val, create_conv(dbgi, shf, mode_uint), mode);
        }
        case BUILTIN_ROTR: {
                ir_node *val  = expression_to_firm(call->arguments->expression);
                ir_node *shf  = expression_to_firm(call->arguments->next->expression);
                ir_mode *mode = get_irn_mode(val);
+               ir_mode *mode_uint = atomic_modes[ATOMIC_TYPE_UINT];
                ir_node *c    = new_Const_long(mode_uint, get_mode_size_bits(mode));
                ir_node *sub  = new_d_Sub(dbgi, c, create_conv(dbgi, shf, mode_uint), mode_uint);
                return new_d_Rotl(dbgi, val, sub, mode);
@@ -1868,7 +1912,7 @@ static ir_node *call_expression_to_firm(const call_expression_t *const call)
                if (!is_type_atomic(return_type, ATOMIC_TYPE_VOID)) {
                        assert(is_type_scalar(return_type));
                        ir_mode *mode = get_ir_mode_storage(return_type);
-                       result = new_Proj(node, mode, pn_Builtin_1_result);
+                       result = new_Proj(node, mode, pn_Builtin_max+1);
                        ir_mode *mode_arith = get_ir_mode_arithmetic(return_type);
                        result              = create_conv(NULL, result, mode_arith);
                }
@@ -1894,8 +1938,7 @@ static ir_node *call_expression_to_firm(const call_expression_t *const call)
                }
        }
 
-       if (function->kind == EXPR_REFERENCE &&
-           function->reference.entity->declaration.modifiers & DM_NORETURN) {
+       if (function_type->modifiers & DM_NORETURN) {
                /* A dead end:  Keep the Call and the Block.  Also place all further
                 * nodes into a new and unreachable block. */
                keep_alive(node);
@@ -1944,6 +1987,7 @@ static ir_tarval *create_bitfield_mask(ir_mode *mode, int offset, int size)
 {
        ir_tarval *all_one   = get_mode_all_one(mode);
        int        mode_size = get_mode_size_bits(mode);
+       ir_mode   *mode_uint = atomic_modes[ATOMIC_TYPE_UINT];
 
        assert(offset >= 0);
        assert(size   >= 0);
@@ -1963,24 +2007,28 @@ static ir_tarval *create_bitfield_mask(ir_mode *mode, int offset, int size)
 }
 
 static ir_node *bitfield_store_to_firm(dbg_info *dbgi,
-               ir_entity *entity, ir_node *addr, ir_node *value, bool set_volatile)
+               ir_entity *entity, ir_node *addr, ir_node *value, bool set_volatile,
+               bool need_return)
 {
        ir_type *entity_type = get_entity_type(entity);
        ir_type *base_type   = get_primitive_base_type(entity_type);
-       assert(base_type != NULL);
        ir_mode *mode        = get_type_mode(base_type);
+       ir_mode *mode_uint   = atomic_modes[ATOMIC_TYPE_UINT];
 
        value = create_conv(dbgi, value, mode);
 
        /* kill upper bits of value and shift to right position */
-       int        bitoffset       = get_entity_offset_bits_remainder(entity);
-       int        bitsize         = get_mode_size_bits(get_type_mode(entity_type));
-       ir_tarval *mask            = create_bitfield_mask(mode, 0, bitsize);
-       ir_node   *mask_node       = new_d_Const(dbgi, mask);
-       ir_node   *value_masked    = new_d_And(dbgi, value, mask_node, mode);
-       ir_tarval *shiftl          = new_tarval_from_long(bitoffset, mode_uint);
-       ir_node   *shiftcount      = new_d_Const(dbgi, shiftl);
-       ir_node   *value_maskshift = new_d_Shl(dbgi, value_masked, shiftcount, mode);
+       unsigned  bitoffset  = get_entity_offset_bits_remainder(entity);
+       unsigned  bitsize    = get_mode_size_bits(get_type_mode(entity_type));
+       unsigned  base_bits  = get_mode_size_bits(mode);
+       unsigned  shiftwidth = base_bits - bitsize;
+
+       ir_node  *shiftcount = new_Const_long(mode_uint, shiftwidth);
+       ir_node  *shiftl     = new_d_Shl(dbgi, value, shiftcount, mode);
+
+       unsigned  shrwidth   = base_bits - bitsize - bitoffset;
+       ir_node  *shrconst   = new_Const_long(mode_uint, shrwidth);
+       ir_node  *shiftr     = new_d_Shr(dbgi, shiftl, shrconst, mode);
 
        /* load current value */
        ir_node   *mem             = get_store();
@@ -1994,13 +2042,23 @@ static ir_node *bitfield_store_to_firm(dbg_info *dbgi,
        ir_node   *load_res_masked = new_d_And(dbgi, load_res, inv_mask_node, mode);
 
        /* construct new value and store */
-       ir_node *new_val   = new_d_Or(dbgi, load_res_masked, value_maskshift, mode);
+       ir_node *new_val   = new_d_Or(dbgi, load_res_masked, shiftr, mode);
        ir_node *store     = new_d_Store(dbgi, load_mem, addr, new_val,
                                         set_volatile ? cons_volatile : cons_none);
        ir_node *store_mem = new_d_Proj(dbgi, store, mode_M, pn_Store_M);
        set_store(store_mem);
 
-       return value_masked;
+       if (!need_return)
+               return NULL;
+
+       ir_node *res_shr;
+       ir_node *count_res_shr = new_Const_long(mode_uint, base_bits - bitsize);
+       if (mode_is_signed(mode)) {
+               res_shr = new_d_Shrs(dbgi, shiftl, count_res_shr, mode);
+       } else {
+               res_shr = new_d_Shr(dbgi, shiftl, count_res_shr, mode);
+       }
+       return res_shr;
 }
 
 static ir_node *bitfield_extract_to_firm(const select_expression_t *expression,
@@ -2014,6 +2072,7 @@ static ir_node *bitfield_extract_to_firm(const select_expression_t *expression,
        ir_node  *load      = new_d_Load(dbgi, mem, addr, mode, cons_none);
        ir_node  *load_mem  = new_d_Proj(dbgi, load, mode_M, pn_Load_M);
        ir_node  *load_res  = new_d_Proj(dbgi, load, mode, pn_Load_res);
+       ir_mode  *mode_uint = atomic_modes[ATOMIC_TYPE_UINT];
 
        ir_mode  *amode     = mode;
        /* optimisation, since shifting in modes < machine_size is usually
@@ -2028,8 +2087,8 @@ static ir_node *bitfield_extract_to_firm(const select_expression_t *expression,
 
        /* kill upper bits */
        assert(expression->compound_entry->kind == ENTITY_COMPOUND_MEMBER);
-       int        bitoffset   = entity->compound_member.bit_offset;
-       int        bitsize     = entity->compound_member.bit_size;
+       unsigned   bitoffset   = entity->compound_member.bit_offset;
+       unsigned   bitsize     = entity->compound_member.bit_size;
        unsigned   shift_bitsl = amode_size - bitoffset - bitsize;
        ir_tarval *tvl         = new_tarval_from_long((long)shift_bitsl, mode_uint);
        ir_node   *countl      = new_d_Const(dbgi, tvl);
@@ -2104,7 +2163,7 @@ static ir_node *set_value_for_expression_addr(const expression_t *expression,
                        bool       set_volatile
                                = select->base.type->base.qualifiers & TYPE_QUALIFIER_VOLATILE;
                        value = bitfield_store_to_firm(dbgi, irentity, addr, value,
-                                                      set_volatile);
+                                                      set_volatile, true);
                        return value;
                }
        }
@@ -2493,7 +2552,7 @@ static ir_node *create_op(dbg_info *dbgi, const binary_expression_t *expression,
        case EXPR_BINARY_SHIFTLEFT_ASSIGN:
        case EXPR_BINARY_SHIFTRIGHT_ASSIGN:
                mode  = get_ir_mode_arithmetic(expression->base.type);
-               right = create_conv(dbgi, right, mode_uint);
+               right = create_conv(dbgi, right, atomic_modes[ATOMIC_TYPE_UINT]);
                break;
 
        case EXPR_BINARY_SUB:
@@ -3042,9 +3101,9 @@ static ir_node *select_addr(const select_expression_t *expression)
        assert(entry->declaration.kind == DECLARATION_KIND_COMPOUND_MEMBER);
 
        if (constant_folding) {
-               ir_mode *mode = get_irn_mode(compound_addr);
-               /* FIXME: here, we need an integer mode with the same number of bits as mode */
-               ir_node *ofs  = new_Const_long(mode_uint, entry->compound_member.offset);
+               ir_mode *mode      = get_irn_mode(compound_addr);
+               ir_mode *mode_uint = get_reference_mode_unsigned_eq(mode);
+               ir_node *ofs       = new_Const_long(mode_uint, entry->compound_member.offset);
                return new_d_Add(dbgi, compound_addr, ofs, mode);
        } else {
                ir_entity *irentity = entry->compound_member.entity;
@@ -3169,7 +3228,8 @@ static ir_node *classify_type_to_firm(const classify_type_expression_t *const ex
 
 make_const:;
        dbg_info  *const dbgi = get_dbg_info(&expr->base.source_position);
-       ir_tarval *const tv   = new_tarval_from_long(tc, mode_int);
+       ir_mode   *const mode = atomic_modes[ATOMIC_TYPE_INT];
+       ir_tarval *const tv   = new_tarval_from_long(tc, mode);
        return new_d_Const(dbgi, tv);
 }
 
@@ -3211,19 +3271,19 @@ static ir_node *statement_expression_to_firm(const statement_expression_t *expr)
 static ir_node *va_start_expression_to_firm(
        const va_start_expression_t *const expr)
 {
-       ir_graph  *const irg         = current_ir_graph;
-       type_t    *const type        = current_function_entity->declaration.type;
-       ir_type   *const method_type = get_ir_type(type);
-       size_t     const n           = get_method_n_params(method_type);
-       ir_type   *const frame_type  = get_irg_frame_type(irg);
-       ir_type   *const param_type  = get_unknown_type();
-       ir_entity *const param_ent   =
-               new_parameter_entity(frame_type, n, param_type);
-       ir_node   *const frame       = get_irg_frame(irg);
-       dbg_info  *const dbgi        = get_dbg_info(&expr->base.source_position);
-       ir_node   *const no_mem      = new_NoMem();
-       ir_node   *const arg_sel     =
-               new_d_simpleSel(dbgi, no_mem, frame, param_ent);
+       ir_entity *param_ent = current_vararg_entity;
+       if (param_ent == NULL) {
+               size_t   const n           = IR_VA_START_PARAMETER_NUMBER;
+               ir_type *const frame_type  = get_irg_frame_type(current_ir_graph);
+               ir_type *const param_type  = get_unknown_type();
+               param_ent = new_parameter_entity(frame_type, n, param_type);
+               current_vararg_entity = param_ent;
+       }
+
+       ir_node  *const frame   = get_irg_frame(current_ir_graph);
+       dbg_info *const dbgi    = get_dbg_info(&expr->base.source_position);
+       ir_node  *const no_mem  = new_NoMem();
+       ir_node  *const arg_sel = new_d_simpleSel(dbgi, no_mem, frame, param_ent);
 
        set_value_for_expression(expr->ap, arg_sel);
 
@@ -3687,8 +3747,8 @@ static void descend_into_subtype(type_path_t *path)
        size_t len;
 
        if (is_type_compound(top_type)) {
-               compound_t *compound = top_type->compound.compound;
-               entity_t   *entry    = compound->members.entities;
+               compound_t *const compound = top_type->compound.compound;
+               entity_t   *const entry    = skip_unnamed_bitfields(compound->members.entities);
 
                top->compound_entry = entry;
                top->index          = 0;
@@ -3826,7 +3886,7 @@ static void advance_current_object(type_path_t *path)
                entity_t *entry = top->compound_entry;
 
                top->index++;
-               entry               = entry->base.next;
+               entry               = skip_unnamed_bitfields(entry->base.next);
                top->compound_entry = entry;
                if (entry != NULL) {
                        assert(entry->kind == ENTITY_COMPOUND_MEMBER);
@@ -4055,6 +4115,7 @@ static void create_dynamic_null_initializer(ir_entity *entity, dbg_info *dbgi,
                assert(has_array_upper_bound(ent_type, 0));
                long n = get_array_upper_bound_int(ent_type, 0);
                for (long i = 0; i < n; ++i) {
+                       ir_mode   *mode_uint = atomic_modes[ATOMIC_TYPE_UINT];
                        ir_tarval *index_tv = new_tarval_from_long(i, mode_uint);
                        ir_node   *cnst     = new_d_Const(dbgi, index_tv);
                        ir_node   *in[1]    = { cnst };
@@ -4072,7 +4133,7 @@ static void create_dynamic_null_initializer(ir_entity *entity, dbg_info *dbgi,
        /* is it a bitfield type? */
        if (is_Primitive_type(ent_type) &&
                        get_primitive_base_type(ent_type) != NULL) {
-               bitfield_store_to_firm(dbgi, entity, base_addr, node, false);
+               bitfield_store_to_firm(dbgi, entity, base_addr, node, false, false);
                return;
        }
 
@@ -4096,7 +4157,7 @@ static void create_dynamic_initializer_sub(ir_initializer_t *initializer,
                /* is it a bitfield type? */
                if (is_Primitive_type(ent_type) &&
                                get_primitive_base_type(ent_type) != NULL) {
-                       bitfield_store_to_firm(dbgi, entity, base_addr, node, false);
+                       bitfield_store_to_firm(dbgi, entity, base_addr, node, false, false);
                        return;
                }
 
@@ -4115,7 +4176,7 @@ static void create_dynamic_initializer_sub(ir_initializer_t *initializer,
                /* is it a bitfield type? */
                if (is_Primitive_type(ent_type) &&
                                get_primitive_base_type(ent_type) != NULL) {
-                       bitfield_store_to_firm(dbgi, entity, base_addr, cnst, false);
+                       bitfield_store_to_firm(dbgi, entity, base_addr, cnst, false, false);
                        return;
                }
 
@@ -4145,6 +4206,7 @@ static void create_dynamic_initializer_sub(ir_initializer_t *initializer,
                        ir_type   *irtype;
                        ir_entity *sub_entity;
                        if (is_Array_type(type)) {
+                               ir_mode   *mode_uint = atomic_modes[ATOMIC_TYPE_UINT];
                                ir_tarval *index_tv = new_tarval_from_long(i, mode_uint);
                                ir_node   *cnst     = new_d_Const(dbgi, index_tv);
                                ir_node   *in[1]    = { cnst };
@@ -4883,85 +4945,64 @@ static void create_jump_statement(const statement_t *statement,
        set_unreachable_now();
 }
 
+static ir_switch_table *create_switch_table(const switch_statement_t *statement)
+{
+       /* determine number of cases */
+       size_t n_cases = 0;
+       for (case_label_statement_t *l = statement->first_case; l != NULL;
+            l = l->next) {
+               /* default case */
+               if (l->expression == NULL)
+                       continue;
+               if (l->is_empty_range)
+                       continue;
+               ++n_cases;
+       }
+
+       ir_switch_table *res = ir_new_switch_table(current_ir_graph, n_cases);
+       size_t           i   = 0;
+       for (case_label_statement_t *l = statement->first_case; l != NULL;
+            l = l->next) {
+           if (l->expression == NULL) {
+                       l->pn = pn_Switch_default;
+                       continue;
+               }
+               if (l->is_empty_range)
+                       continue;
+               ir_tarval *min = fold_constant_to_tarval(l->expression);
+               ir_tarval *max = min;
+               long       pn  = (long) i+1;
+               if (l->end_range != NULL)
+                       max = fold_constant_to_tarval(l->end_range);
+               ir_switch_table_set(res, i++, min, max, pn);
+               l->pn = pn;
+       }
+       return res;
+}
+
 static void switch_statement_to_firm(switch_statement_t *statement)
 {
        ir_node  *first_block = NULL;
        dbg_info *dbgi        = get_dbg_info(&statement->base.source_position);
-       ir_node  *cond        = NULL;
+       ir_node  *switch_node = NULL;
 
        if (currently_reachable()) {
                ir_node *expression = expression_to_firm(statement->expression);
-               cond                = new_d_Cond(dbgi, expression);
-               first_block         = get_cur_block();
+               ir_switch_table *table = create_switch_table(statement);
+               unsigned n_outs = (unsigned)ir_switch_table_get_n_entries(table) + 1;
+
+               switch_node = new_d_Switch(dbgi, expression, n_outs, table);
+               first_block = get_cur_block();
        }
 
        set_unreachable_now();
 
-       ir_node *const old_switch_cond       = current_switch_cond;
+       ir_node *const old_switch            = current_switch;
        ir_node *const old_break_label       = break_label;
        const bool     old_saw_default_label = saw_default_label;
        saw_default_label                    = false;
-       current_switch_cond                  = cond;
+       current_switch                       = switch_node;
        break_label                          = NULL;
-       switch_statement_t *const old_switch = current_switch;
-       current_switch                       = statement;
-
-       /* determine a free number for the default label */
-       unsigned long num_cases       = 0;
-       long          default_proj_nr = 0;
-       for (case_label_statement_t *l = statement->first_case; l != NULL; l = l->next) {
-               if (l->expression == NULL) {
-                       /* default case */
-                       continue;
-               }
-               if (l->last_case >= l->first_case)
-                       num_cases += l->last_case - l->first_case + 1;
-               if (l->last_case > default_proj_nr)
-                       default_proj_nr = l->last_case;
-       }
-
-       if (default_proj_nr == LONG_MAX) {
-               /* Bad: an overflow will occur, we cannot be sure that the
-                * maximum + 1 is a free number. Scan the values a second
-                * time to find a free number.
-                */
-               unsigned char *bits = xmalloc((num_cases + 7) >> 3);
-
-               memset(bits, 0, (num_cases + 7) >> 3);
-               for (case_label_statement_t *l = statement->first_case; l != NULL; l = l->next) {
-                       if (l->expression == NULL) {
-                               /* default case */
-                               continue;
-                       }
-                       unsigned long start = l->first_case > 0 ? (unsigned long)l->first_case : 0;
-                       if (start < num_cases && l->last_case >= 0) {
-                               unsigned long end  = (unsigned long)l->last_case < num_cases ?
-                                       (unsigned long)l->last_case : num_cases - 1;
-                               for (unsigned long cns = start; cns <= end; ++cns) {
-                                       bits[cns >> 3] |= (1 << (cns & 7));
-                               }
-                       }
-               }
-               /* We look at the first num_cases constants:
-                * Either they are dense, so we took the last (num_cases)
-                * one, or they are not dense, so we will find one free
-                * there...
-                */
-               unsigned long i;
-               for (i = 0; i < num_cases; ++i)
-                       if ((bits[i >> 3] & (1 << (i & 7))) == 0)
-                               break;
-
-               free(bits);
-               default_proj_nr = i;
-       } else {
-               ++default_proj_nr;
-       }
-       statement->default_proj_nr = default_proj_nr;
-       /* safety check: cond might already be folded to a Bad */
-       if (cond != NULL && is_Cond(cond)) {
-               set_Cond_default_proj(cond, default_proj_nr);
-       }
 
        statement_to_firm(statement->body);
 
@@ -4969,7 +5010,7 @@ static void switch_statement_to_firm(switch_statement_t *statement)
 
        if (!saw_default_label && first_block != NULL) {
                set_cur_block(first_block);
-               ir_node *const proj = new_d_Proj(dbgi, cond, mode_X, default_proj_nr);
+               ir_node *proj = new_d_Proj(dbgi, switch_node, mode_X, pn_Switch_default);
                add_immBlock_pred(get_break_label(), proj);
        }
 
@@ -4978,11 +5019,10 @@ static void switch_statement_to_firm(switch_statement_t *statement)
        }
        set_cur_block(break_label);
 
-       assert(current_switch_cond == cond);
-       current_switch      = old_switch;
-       current_switch_cond = old_switch_cond;
-       break_label         = old_break_label;
-       saw_default_label   = old_saw_default_label;
+       assert(current_switch == switch_node);
+       current_switch    = old_switch;
+       break_label       = old_break_label;
+       saw_default_label = old_saw_default_label;
 }
 
 static void case_label_to_firm(const case_label_statement_t *statement)
@@ -4990,32 +5030,19 @@ static void case_label_to_firm(const case_label_statement_t *statement)
        if (statement->is_empty_range)
                return;
 
-       ir_node *block = new_immBlock();
-       /* Fallthrough from previous case */
-       jump_if_reachable(block);
+       if (current_switch != NULL) {
+               ir_node *block = new_immBlock();
+               /* Fallthrough from previous case */
+               jump_if_reachable(block);
 
-       if (current_switch_cond != NULL) {
-               set_cur_block(get_nodes_block(current_switch_cond));
-               dbg_info *const dbgi = get_dbg_info(&statement->base.source_position);
-               if (statement->expression != NULL) {
-                       long pn     = statement->first_case;
-                       long end_pn = statement->last_case;
-                       assert(pn <= end_pn);
-                       /* create jumps for all cases in the given range */
-                       do {
-                               ir_node *const proj = new_d_Proj(dbgi, current_switch_cond, mode_X, pn);
-                               add_immBlock_pred(block, proj);
-                       } while (pn++ < end_pn);
-               } else {
+               ir_node  *const proj = new_Proj(current_switch, mode_X, statement->pn);
+               add_immBlock_pred(block, proj);
+               if (statement->expression == NULL)
                        saw_default_label = true;
-                       ir_node *const proj = new_d_Proj(dbgi, current_switch_cond, mode_X,
-                                                        current_switch->default_proj_nr);
-                       add_immBlock_pred(block, proj);
-               }
-       }
 
-       mature_immBlock(block);
-       set_cur_block(block);
+               mature_immBlock(block);
+               set_cur_block(block);
+       }
 
        statement_to_firm(statement->statement);
 }
@@ -5071,7 +5098,7 @@ static void asm_statement_to_firm(const asm_statement_t *statement)
                        continue;
                }
 
-               if (strcmp(clobber_str, "memory") == 0) {
+               if (streq(clobber_str, "memory")) {
                        needs_memory = true;
                        continue;
                }
@@ -5516,20 +5543,6 @@ static void initialize_function_parameters(entity_t *entity)
 static void handle_decl_modifier_irg(ir_graph_ptr irg,
                                      decl_modifiers_t decl_modifiers)
 {
-       if (decl_modifiers & DM_RETURNS_TWICE) {
-               /* TRUE if the declaration includes __attribute__((returns_twice)) */
-               add_irg_additional_properties(irg, mtp_property_returns_twice);
-       }
-       if (decl_modifiers & DM_NORETURN) {
-               /* TRUE if the declaration includes the Microsoft
-                  __declspec(noreturn) specifier. */
-               add_irg_additional_properties(irg, mtp_property_noreturn);
-       }
-       if (decl_modifiers & DM_NOTHROW) {
-               /* TRUE if the declaration includes the Microsoft
-                  __declspec(nothrow) specifier. */
-               add_irg_additional_properties(irg, mtp_property_nothrow);
-       }
        if (decl_modifiers & DM_NAKED) {
                /* TRUE if the declaration includes the Microsoft
                   __declspec(naked) specifier. */
@@ -5594,10 +5607,6 @@ static void create_function(entity_t *entity)
        if (entity->function.statement == NULL)
                return;
 
-       if (is_main(entity) && enable_main_collect2_hack) {
-               prepare_main_collect2(entity);
-       }
-
        inner_functions     = NULL;
        current_trampolines = NULL;
 
@@ -5625,6 +5634,9 @@ static void create_function(entity_t *entity)
        ir_graph *old_current_function = current_function;
        current_function = irg;
 
+       ir_entity *const old_current_vararg_entity = current_vararg_entity;
+       current_vararg_entity = NULL;
+
        set_irg_fp_model(irg, firm_fp_model);
        tarval_enable_fp_ops(1);
        set_irn_dbg_info(get_irg_start_block(irg),
@@ -5729,7 +5741,8 @@ static void create_function(entity_t *entity)
        set_type_alignment_bytes(frame_type, align_all);
 
        irg_verify(irg, VERIFY_ENFORCE_SSA);
-       current_function = old_current_function;
+       current_vararg_entity = old_current_vararg_entity;
+       current_function      = old_current_function;
 
        if (current_trampolines != NULL) {
                DEL_ARR_F(current_trampolines);
@@ -5859,7 +5872,7 @@ void translation_unit_to_firm(translation_unit_t *unit)
        /* just to be sure */
        continue_label           = NULL;
        break_label              = NULL;
-       current_switch_cond      = NULL;
+       current_switch           = NULL;
        current_translation_unit = unit;
 
        init_ir_types();