2 * Copyright (C) 1995-2008 University of Karlsruhe. All right reserved.
4 * This file is part of libFirm.
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9 * packaging of this file.
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12 * this file in accordance with the libFirm Commercial License.
13 * Agreement provided with the Software.
15 * This file is provided AS IS with NO WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, INCLUDING THE
16 * WARRANTY OF DESIGN, MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
22 * @brief Optimizations for a whole ir graph, i.e., a procedure.
23 * @author Christian Schaefer, Goetz Lindenmaier, Sebastian Felis,
32 #include "irgraph_t.h"
34 #include "iroptimize.h"
44 #include "iredges_t.h"
47 /*------------------------------------------------------------------*/
48 /* apply optimizations of iropt to all nodes. */
49 /*------------------------------------------------------------------*/
52 * A wrapper around optimize_inplace_2() to be called from a walker.
54 static void optimize_in_place_wrapper(ir_node *n, void *env)
56 ir_node *optimized = optimize_in_place_2(n);
60 exchange(n, optimized);
65 * Do local optimizations for a node.
67 * @param n the IR-node where to start. Typically the End node
70 * @note current_ir_graph must be set
72 static inline void do_local_optimize(ir_node *n)
74 ir_graph *irg = get_irn_irg(n);
76 /* Handle graph state */
77 assert(get_irg_phase_state(irg) != phase_building);
79 if (get_opt_global_cse())
80 set_irg_pinned(irg, op_pin_state_floats);
81 set_irg_doms_inconsistent(irg);
83 /* Clean the value_table in irg for the CSE. */
86 /* walk over the graph */
87 irg_walk(n, firm_clear_link, optimize_in_place_wrapper, NULL);
90 /* Applies local optimizations (see iropt.h) to all nodes reachable from node n */
91 void local_optimize_node(ir_node *n)
93 ir_graph *rem = current_ir_graph;
94 current_ir_graph = get_irn_irg(n);
98 current_ir_graph = rem;
102 * Enqueue all users of a node to a wait queue.
103 * Handles mode_T nodes.
105 static void enqueue_users(ir_node *n, pdeq *waitq)
107 const ir_edge_t *edge;
109 foreach_out_edge(n, edge) {
110 ir_node *succ = get_edge_src_irn(edge);
112 if (get_irn_link(succ) != waitq) {
113 pdeq_putr(waitq, succ);
114 set_irn_link(succ, waitq);
116 if (get_irn_mode(succ) == mode_T) {
117 /* A mode_T node has Proj's. Because most optimizations
118 run on the Proj's we have to enqueue them also. */
119 enqueue_users(succ, waitq);
125 * Block-Walker: uses dominance depth to mark dead blocks.
127 static void kill_dead_blocks(ir_node *block, void *env)
129 pdeq *waitq = (pdeq*) env;
131 if (get_Block_dom_depth(block) < 0) {
133 * Note that the new dominance code correctly handles
134 * the End block, i.e. it is always reachable from Start
136 ir_graph *irg = get_irn_irg(block);
137 enqueue_users(block, waitq);
138 exchange(block, new_r_Bad(irg, mode_BB));
142 /* Applies local optimizations (see iropt.h) to all nodes reachable from node n. */
143 void local_optimize_graph(ir_graph *irg)
145 ir_graph *rem = current_ir_graph;
146 current_ir_graph = irg;
148 do_local_optimize(get_irg_end(irg));
150 current_ir_graph = rem;
154 * Data flow optimization walker.
155 * Optimizes all nodes and enqueue its users
158 static void opt_walker(ir_node *n, void *env)
160 pdeq *waitq = (pdeq*)env;
163 optimized = optimize_in_place_2(n);
164 set_irn_link(optimized, NULL);
166 if (optimized != n) {
167 enqueue_users(n, waitq);
168 exchange(n, optimized);
172 static void clear_block_phis(ir_node *node, void *env) {
174 if (is_Block(node)) {
175 set_Block_phis(node, NULL);
179 static void collect_block_phis(ir_node *node, void *env) {
182 add_Block_phi(get_nodes_block(node), node);
186 static int count_non_bads(ir_node *node) {
187 int arity = get_irn_arity(node);
190 for (i=0; i<arity; ++i) {
191 if (!is_Bad(get_irn_n(node, i)))
197 static void block_remove_bads(ir_node *block, int *changed) {
200 const int max = get_irn_arity(block);
201 const int new_max = count_non_bads(block);
202 assert (max >= new_max);
204 if (is_Bad(block) || max == new_max) return;
206 new_in = ALLOCAN(ir_node*, new_max);
209 assert (get_Block_dom_depth(block) >= 0);
211 /* 1. Create a new block without Bad inputs */
213 for (i = 0; i < max; ++i) {
214 ir_node *block_pred = get_irn_n(block, i);
215 if (!is_Bad(block_pred)) {
216 new_in[j++] = block_pred;
219 assert (j == new_max);
221 /* If the end block is unreachable, it might have zero predecessors. */
222 ir_node *end_block = get_irg_end_block(get_irn_irg(block));
223 if (new_max == 0 && block == end_block) {
224 set_irn_in(block, new_max, new_in);
228 ir_node *new_block = new_r_Block(get_irn_irg(block), new_max, new_in);
230 /* 2. Remove inputs on Phis, where the block input is Bad. */
231 ir_node *phi = get_Block_phis(block);
234 ir_node* next = get_Phi_next(phi);
235 if (get_irn_arity(phi) != new_max) {
237 for (i = 0; i < max; ++i) {
238 ir_node *block_pred = get_irn_n(block, i);
240 if (!is_Bad(block_pred)) {
241 ir_node *pred = get_irn_n(phi, i);
245 assert (j == new_max);
247 ir_node *new_phi = new_r_Phi(new_block, new_max, new_in, get_irn_mode(phi));
248 exchange(phi, new_phi);
251 } while (phi != NULL);
254 exchange(block, new_block);
257 /* Remove Bad nodes from Phi and Block inputs.
259 * Precondition: No unreachable code.
260 * Postcondition: No Bad nodes.
262 static int remove_Bads(ir_graph *irg) {
264 /* build phi list per block */
265 irg_walk_graph(irg, clear_block_phis, collect_block_phis, NULL);
267 /* actually remove Bads */
268 irg_block_walk_graph(irg, NULL, (void (*)(struct ir_node *, void *)) block_remove_bads, &changed);
273 /* Applies local optimizations to all nodes in the graph until fixpoint. */
274 int optimize_graph_df(ir_graph *irg)
276 pdeq *waitq = new_pdeq();
277 ir_graph *rem = current_ir_graph;
281 current_ir_graph = irg;
283 state = edges_assure(irg);
285 /* Clean the value_table in irg for the CSE. */
288 if (get_opt_global_cse()) {
289 set_irg_pinned(irg, op_pin_state_floats);
292 /* The following enables unreachable code elimination (=Blocks may be
294 set_irg_state(irg, IR_GRAPH_STATE_BAD_BLOCK);
296 /* invalidate info */
297 set_irg_doms_inconsistent(irg);
299 ir_reserve_resources(irg, IR_RESOURCE_IRN_LINK);
301 /* walk over the graph, but don't touch keep-alives */
302 irg_walk_graph(irg, NULL, opt_walker, waitq);
304 /* any optimized nodes are stored in the wait queue,
305 * so if it's not empty, the graph has been changed */
306 changed = !pdeq_empty(waitq);
309 /* finish the wait queue */
310 while (! pdeq_empty(waitq)) {
311 ir_node *n = (ir_node*)pdeq_getl(waitq);
312 opt_walker(n, waitq);
314 /* kill newly generated unreachable code */
316 irg_block_walk_graph(irg, NULL, kill_dead_blocks, waitq);
317 } while (! pdeq_empty(waitq));
321 ir_free_resources(irg, IR_RESOURCE_IRN_LINK);
324 edges_deactivate(irg);
326 /* Finally kill BAD and doublets from the keep alives.
327 Doing this AFTER edges where deactivated saves cycles */
328 end = get_irg_end(irg);
329 remove_End_Bads_and_doublets(end);
331 if (remove_Bads(irg)) {
332 edges_deactivate(irg);
335 clear_irg_state(irg, IR_GRAPH_STATE_BAD_BLOCK);
337 current_ir_graph = rem;
341 /* Creates an ir_graph pass for optimize_graph_df. */
342 ir_graph_pass_t *optimize_graph_df_pass(const char *name)
344 return def_graph_pass_ret(name ? name : "optimize_graph_df", optimize_graph_df);
345 } /* optimize_graph_df_pass */