Add some Processor specific instruction selections

[libfirm] / ir / be / test / compress95.c

/*
 * Compress - data compression program
 */
#define min(a,b)        ((a>b) ? b : a)


/*
 * Set USERMEM to the maximum amount of physical user memory available
 * in bytes.  USERMEM is used to determine the maximum BITS that can be used
 * for compression.
 *
 * SACREDMEM is the amount of physical memory saved for others; compress
 * will hog the rest.
 */
/* For SPEC95 use, SACREDMEM automatically set to 0.
        Jeff Reilly, 1/15/95                            */

#define SACREDMEM       0

/* For SPEC95 use, USERMEM automatically set to 450000.
        Jeff Reilly, 1/15/95                            */
# define USERMEM        450000  /* default user memory */

#ifdef interdata                /* (Perkin-Elmer) */
#define SIGNED_COMPARE_SLOW     /* signed compare is slower than unsigned */
#endif

/* For SPEC95 use, PBITS and BITS automatically set to 16.
        Jeff Reilyy, 1/15/95                            */
#define PBITS   16
#define BITS 16
#define HSIZE   69001           /* 95% occupancy */


/*
 * a code_int must be able to hold 2**BITS values of type int, and also -1
 */
#if BITS > 15
typedef long int        code_int;
#else
typedef int             code_int;
#endif

#ifdef SIGNED_COMPARE_SLOW
typedef unsigned long int count_int;
typedef unsigned short int count_short;
#else
typedef long int          count_int;
#endif

#ifdef NO_UCHAR
 typedef char   char_type;
#else
 typedef        unsigned char   char_type;
#endif /* UCHAR */
char_type magic_header[] = { "\037\235" };      /* 1F 9D */

/* Defines for third byte of header */
#define BIT_MASK        0x1f
#define BLOCK_MASK      0x80
/* Masks 0x40 and 0x20 are free.  I think 0x20 should mean that there is
   a fourth header byte (for expansion).
*/
#define INIT_BITS 9                     /* initial number of bits/code */

/* SPEC95, Original comments left  - Jeff Reilly, 1/18/95 */
/*
 * compress.c - File compression ala IEEE Computer, June 1984.
 *
 * Authors:     Spencer W. Thomas       (decvax!harpo!utah-cs!utah-gr!thomas)
 *              Jim McKie               (decvax!mcvax!jim)
 *              Steve Davies            (decvax!vax135!petsd!peora!srd)
 *              Ken Turkowski           (decvax!decwrl!turtlevax!ken)
 *              James A. Woods          (decvax!ihnp4!ames!jaw)
 *              Joe Orost               (decvax!vax135!petsd!joe)
 *
 * $Header$
 * $Log$
 * Revision 1.3  90/07/18  20:22:34  mips
 * a few small changes for VMS, all of the ifdef VAX is gone.
 *
 * Revision 1.1  90/07/12  10:58:29  10:58:29  root ()
 * Initial revision
 *
 * Revision 4.0  85/07/30  12:50:00  joe
 * Removed ferror() calls in output routine on every output except first.
 * Prepared for release to the world.
 *
 * Revision 3.6  85/07/04  01:22:21  joe
 * Remove much wasted storage by overlaying hash table with the tables
 * used by decompress: tab_suffix[1<<BITS], stack[8000].  Updated USERMEM
 * computations.  Fixed dump_tab() DEBUG routine.
 *
 * Revision 3.5  85/06/30  20:47:21  jaw
 * Change hash function to use exclusive-or.  Rip out hash cache.  These
 * speedups render the megamemory version defunct, for now.  Make decoder
 * stack global.  Parts of the RCS trunks 2.7, 2.6, and 2.1 no longer apply.
 *
 * Revision 3.4  85/06/27  12:00:00  ken
 * Get rid of all floating-point calculations by doing all compression ratio
 * calculations in fixed point.
 *
 * Revision 3.3  85/06/24  21:53:24  joe
 * Incorporate portability suggestion for M_XENIX.  Got rid of text on #else
 * and #endif lines.  Cleaned up #ifdefs for vax and interdata.
 *
 * Revision 3.2  85/06/06  21:53:24  jaw
 * Incorporate portability suggestions for Z8000, IBM PC/XT from mailing list.
 * Default to "quiet" output (no compression statistics).
 *
 * Revision 3.1  85/05/12  18:56:13  jaw
 * Integrate decompress() stack speedups (from early pointer mods by McKie).
 * Repair multi-file USERMEM gaffe.  Unify 'force' flags to mimic semantics
 * of SVR2 'pack'.  Streamline block-compress table clear logic.  Increase
 * output byte count by magic number size.
 *
 * Revision 3.0   84/11/27  11:50:00  petsd!joe
 * Set HSIZE depending on BITS.  Set BITS depending on USERMEM.  Unrolled
 * loops in clear routines.  Added "-C" flag for 2.0 compatibility.  Used
 * unsigned compares on Perkin-Elmer.  Fixed foreground check.
 *
 * Revision 2.7   84/11/16  19:35:39  ames!jaw
 * Cache common hash codes based on input statistics; this improves
 * performance for low-density raster images.  Pass on #ifdef bundle
 * from Turkowski.
 *
 * Revision 2.6   84/11/05  19:18:21  ames!jaw
 * Vary size of hash tables to reduce time for small files.
 * Tune PDP-11 hash function.
 *
 * Revision 2.5   84/10/30  20:15:14  ames!jaw
 * Junk chaining; replace with the simpler (and, on the VAX, faster)
 * double hashing, discussed within.  Make block compression standard.
 *
 * Revision 2.4   84/10/16  11:11:11  ames!jaw
 * Introduce adaptive reset for block compression, to boost the rate
 * another several percent.  (See mailing list notes.)
 *
 * Revision 2.3   84/09/22  22:00:00  petsd!joe
 * Implemented "-B" block compress.  Implemented REVERSE sorting of tab_next.
 * Bug fix for last bits.  Changed fwrite to putchar loop everywhere.
 *
 * Revision 2.2   84/09/18  14:12:21  ames!jaw
 * Fold in news changes, small machine typedef from thomas,
 * #ifdef interdata from joe.
 *
 * Revision 2.1   84/09/10  12:34:56  ames!jaw
 * Configured fast table lookup for 32-bit machines.
 * This cuts user time in half for b <= FBITS, and is useful for news batching
 * from VAX to PDP sites.  Also sped up decompress() [fwrite->putc] and
 * added signal catcher [plus beef in writeerr()] to delete effluvia.
 *
 * Revision 2.0   84/08/28  22:00:00  petsd!joe
 * Add check for foreground before prompting user.  Insert maxbits into
 * compressed file.  Force file being uncompressed to end with ".Z".
 * Added "-c" flag and "zcat".  Prepared for release.
 *
 * Revision 1.10  84/08/24  18:28:00  turtlevax!ken
 * Will only compress regular files (no directories), added a magic number
 * header (plus an undocumented -n flag to handle old files without headers),
 * added -f flag to force overwriting of possibly existing destination file,
 * otherwise the user is prompted for a response.  Will tack on a .Z to a
 * filename if it doesn't have one when decompressing.  Will only replace
 * file if it was compressed.
 *
 * Revision 1.9  84/08/16  17:28:00  turtlevax!ken
 * Removed scanargs(), getopt(), added .Z extension and unlimited number of
 * filenames to compress.  Flags may be clustered (-Ddvb12) or separated
 * (-D -d -v -b 12), or combination thereof.  Modes and other status is
 * copied with copystat().  -O bug for 4.2 seems to have disappeared with
 * 1.8.
 *
 * Revision 1.8  84/08/09  23:15:00  joe
 * Made it compatible with vax version, installed jim's fixes/enhancements
 *
 * Revision 1.6  84/08/01  22:08:00  joe
 * Sped up algorithm significantly by sorting the compress chain.
 *
 * Revision 1.5  84/07/13  13:11:00  srd
 * Added C version of vax asm routines.  Changed structure to arrays to
 * save much memory.  Do unsigned compares where possible (faster on
 * Perkin-Elmer)
 *
 * Revision 1.4  84/07/05  03:11:11  thomas
 * Clean up the code a little and lint it.  (Lint complains about all
 * the regs used in the asm, but I'm not going to "fix" this.)
 *
 * Revision 1.3  84/07/05  02:06:54  thomas
 * Minor fixes.
 *
 * Revision 1.2  84/07/05  00:27:27  thomas
 * Add variable bit length output.
 *
 */
static char rcs_ident[] = "$Header$";

#include <stdio.h>
#include <ctype.h>
#ifdef VMS
#include <types.h>
#include <stat.h>
#define unlink delete
#else
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#endif  /* VMS  */

#define ARGVAL() (*++(*argv) || (--argc && *++argv))

int n_bits;                             /* number of bits/code */
int maxbits = BITS;                     /* user settable max # bits/code */
code_int maxcode;                       /* maximum code, given n_bits */
code_int maxmaxcode = 1 << BITS;        /* should NEVER generate this code */
#ifdef COMPATIBLE               /* But wrong! */
# define MAXCODE(n_bits)        (1 << (n_bits) - 1)
#else
# define MAXCODE(n_bits)        ((1 << (n_bits)) - 1)
#endif /* COMPATIBLE */

#ifdef XENIX_16
count_int htab0[8192];
count_int htab1[8192];
count_int htab2[8192];
count_int htab3[8192];
count_int htab4[8192];
count_int htab5[8192];
count_int htab6[8192];
count_int htab7[8192];
count_int htab8[HSIZE-65536];
count_int * htab[9] = {
        htab0, htab1, htab2, htab3, htab4, htab5, htab6, htab7, htab8 };

#define htabof(i)       (htab[(i) >> 13][(i) & 0x1fff])
unsigned short code0tab[16384];
unsigned short code1tab[16384];
unsigned short code2tab[16384];
unsigned short code3tab[16384];
unsigned short code4tab[16384];
unsigned short * codetab[5] = {
        code0tab, code1tab, code2tab, code3tab, code4tab };

#define codetabof(i)    (codetab[(i) >> 14][(i) & 0x3fff])

#else   /* Normal machine */
count_int htab [HSIZE];
unsigned short codetab [HSIZE];
#define htabof(i)       htab[i]
#define codetabof(i)    codetab[i]
#endif  /* XENIX_16 */
code_int hsize = HSIZE;                 /* for dynamic table sizing */
count_int fsize;

/*
 * To save much memory, we overlay the table used by compress() with those
 * used by decompress().  The tab_prefix table is the same size and type
 * as the codetab.  The tab_suffix table needs 2**BITS characters.  We
 * get this from the beginning of htab.  The output stack uses the rest
 * of htab, and contains characters.  There is plenty of room for any
 * possible stack (stack used to be 8000 characters).
 */

#define tab_prefixof(i) codetabof(i)
#ifdef XENIX_16
# define tab_suffixof(i)        ((char_type *)htab[(i)>>15])[(i) & 0x7fff]
# define de_stack               ((char_type *)(htab2))
#else   /* Normal machine */
# define tab_suffixof(i)        ((char_type *)(htab))[i]
# define de_stack               ((char_type *)&tab_suffixof(1<<BITS))
#endif  /* XENIX_16 */

code_int free_ent = 0;                  /* first unused entry */
int exit_stat = 0;

code_int getcode();

int nomagic = 0;        /* Use a 3-byte magic number header, unless old file */
int zcat_flg = 0;       /* Write output on stdout, suppress messages */
int quiet = 1;          /* don't tell me about compression */

/*
 * block compression parameters -- after all codes are used up,
 * and compression rate changes, start over.
 */
int block_compress = BLOCK_MASK;
int clear_flg = 0;
long int ratio = 0;
#define CHECK_GAP 10000 /* ratio check interval */
count_int checkpoint = CHECK_GAP;
/*
 * the next two codes should not be changed lightly, as they must not
 * lie within the contiguous general code space.
 */
#define FIRST   257     /* first free entry */
#define CLEAR   256     /* table clear output code */

int force = 0;
char ofname [100];
#ifdef DEBUG
int verbose = 0;
#endif /* DEBUG */

int do_decomp = 0;


int InCnt;
unsigned char *InBuff;
unsigned char *OutBuff;

/*****************************************************************
 * TAG( main )
 *
 * Algorithm from "A Technique for High Performance Data Compression",
 * Terry A. Welch, IEEE Computer Vol 17, No 6 (June 1984), pp 8-19.
 *
 * Usage: compress [-dfvc] [-b bits] [file ...]
 * Inputs:
 *      -d:         If given, decompression is done instead.
 *
 *      -c:         Write output on stdout, don't remove original.
 *
 *      -b:         Parameter limits the max number of bits/code.
 *
 *      -f:         Forces output file to be generated, even if one already
 *                  exists, and even if no space is saved by compressing.
 *                  If -f is not used, the user will be prompted if stdin is
 *                  a tty, otherwise, the output file will not be overwritten.
 *
 *      -v:         Write compression statistics
 *
 *      file ...:   Files to be compressed.  If none specified, stdin
 *                  is used.
 * Outputs:
 *      file.Z:     Compressed form of file with same mode, owner, and utimes
 *      or stdout   (if stdin used as input)
 *
 * Assumptions:
 *      When filenames are given, replaces with the compressed version
 *      (.Z suffix) only if the file decreases in size.
 * Algorithm:
 *      Modified Lempel-Ziv method (LZW).  Basically finds common
 * substrings and replaces them with a variable size code.  This is
 * deterministic, and can be done on the fly.  Thus, the decompression
 * procedure needs no input table, but tracks the way the table was built.
 *
 *
 * Changed from main to spec_select_action,
 *      Jeff Reilly -   1/15/95 SPEC
 */

spec_select_action(char* from_buf, int from_count, int action, char* to_buf)
{
    char *cp, *rindex(), *malloc();
    struct stat statbuf;
#ifdef SYSV
    void onintr(), oops();
#else
    int onintr(), oops();
#endif  /* SYSV */



#ifdef COMPATIBLE
    nomagic = 1;        /* Original didn't have a magic number */
#endif /* COMPATIBLE */


    if(maxbits < INIT_BITS) maxbits = INIT_BITS;
    if (maxbits > BITS) maxbits = BITS;
    maxmaxcode = 1 << maxbits;

    InCnt = from_count;
    InBuff = (unsigned char *)from_buf;
    OutBuff = (unsigned char *)to_buf;
    do_decomp = action;

        if (do_decomp == 0) {
                compress();
#ifdef DEBUG
                if(verbose)             dump_tab();
#endif /* DEBUG */
        } else {
            /* Check the magic number */
            if (nomagic == 0) {
                if ((getbyte() != (magic_header[0] & 0xFF))
                 || (getbyte() != (magic_header[1] & 0xFF))) {
                    fprintf(stderr, "stdin: not in compressed format\n");
                    exit(1);
                }
                maxbits = getbyte();    /* set -b from file */
                block_compress = maxbits & BLOCK_MASK;
                maxbits &= BIT_MASK;
                maxmaxcode = 1 << maxbits;
                fsize = 100000;         /* assume stdin large for USERMEM */
                if(maxbits > BITS) {
                        fprintf(stderr,
                        "stdin: compressed with %d bits, can only handle %d bits\n",
                        maxbits, BITS);
                        exit(1);
                }
            }
#ifndef DEBUG
            decompress();
#else
            if (debug == 0)     decompress();
            else                printcodes();
            if (verbose)        dump_tab();
#endif /* DEBUG */
        }

    return( OutBuff - (unsigned char *)to_buf );
}

static int offset;
long int in_count = 1;                  /* length of input */
long int bytes_out;                     /* length of compressed output */
long int out_count = 0;                 /* # of codes output (for debugging) */

/*
 * compress (Originally: stdin to stdout -- Changed by SPEC to: memory to memory)
 *
 * Algorithm:  use open addressing double hashing (no chaining) on the
 * prefix code / next character combination.  We do a variant of Knuth's
 * algorithm D (vol. 3, sec. 6.4) along with G. Knott's relatively-prime
 * secondary probe.  Here, the modular division first probe is gives way
 * to a faster exclusive-or manipulation.  Also do block compression with
 * an adaptive reset, whereby the code table is cleared when the compression
 * ratio decreases, but after the table fills.  The variable-length output
 * codes are re-sized at this point, and a special CLEAR code is generated
 * for the decompressor.  Late addition:  construct the table according to
 * file size for noticeable speed improvement on small files.  Please direct
 * questions about this implementation to ames!jaw.
 */

compress() {
    register long fcode;
    register code_int i = 0;
    register int c;
    register code_int ent;
#ifdef XENIX_16
    register code_int disp;
#else   /* Normal machine */
    register int disp;
#endif
    register code_int hsize_reg;
    register int hshift;

#ifndef COMPATIBLE
    if (nomagic == 0) {
        putbyte(magic_header[0]); putbyte(magic_header[1]);
        putbyte((char)(maxbits | block_compress));
    }
#endif /* COMPATIBLE */

    offset = 0;
    bytes_out = 3;              /* includes 3-byte header mojo */
    out_count = 0;
    clear_flg = 0;
    ratio = 0;
    in_count = 1;
    checkpoint = CHECK_GAP;
    maxcode = MAXCODE(n_bits = INIT_BITS);
    free_ent = ((block_compress) ? FIRST : 256 );

    ent = getbyte ();

    hshift = 0;
    for ( fcode = (long) hsize;  fcode < 65536L; fcode *= 2L )
        hshift++;
    hshift = 8 - hshift;                /* set hash code range bound */

    hsize_reg = hsize;
    cl_hash( (count_int) hsize_reg);            /* clear hash table */

#ifdef SIGNED_COMPARE_SLOW
    while ( (c = getbyte()) != (unsigned) EOF ) {
#else
    while ( (c = getbyte()) != EOF ) {
#endif
        in_count++;
        fcode = (long) (((long) c << maxbits) + ent);
        i = ((c << hshift) ^ ent);      /* xor hashing */

        if ( htabof (i) == fcode ) {
            ent = codetabof (i);
            continue;
        } else if ( (long)htabof (i) < 0 )      /* empty slot */
            goto nomatch;
        disp = hsize_reg - i;           /* secondary hash (after G. Knott) */
        if ( i == 0 )
            disp = 1;
probe:
        if ( (i -= disp) < 0 )
            i += hsize_reg;

        if ( htabof (i) == fcode ) {
            ent = codetabof (i);
            continue;
        }
        if ( (long)htabof (i) > 0 )
            goto probe;
nomatch:
        output ( (code_int) ent );
        out_count++;
        ent = c;
#ifdef SIGNED_COMPARE_SLOW
        if ( (unsigned) free_ent < (unsigned) maxmaxcode) {
#else
        if ( free_ent < maxmaxcode ) {
#endif
            codetabof (i) = free_ent++; /* code -> hashtable */
            htabof (i) = fcode;
        }
        else if ( (count_int)in_count >= checkpoint && block_compress )
            cl_block ();
    }
    /*
     * Put out the final code.
     */
    output( (code_int)ent );
    out_count++;
    output( (code_int)-1 );

    /*
     * Print out stats on stderr
     */
    if(zcat_flg == 0 && !quiet) {
#ifdef DEBUG
        fprintf( stderr,
                "%ld chars in, %ld codes (%ld bytes) out, compression factor: ",
                in_count, out_count, bytes_out );
        prratio( stderr, in_count, bytes_out );
        fprintf( stderr, "\n");
        fprintf( stderr, "\tCompression as in compact: " );
        prratio( stderr, in_count-bytes_out, in_count );
        fprintf( stderr, "\n");
        fprintf( stderr, "\tLargest code (of last block) was %d (%d bits)\n",
                free_ent - 1, n_bits );
#else /* !DEBUG */
        fprintf( stderr, "Compression: " );
        prratio( stderr, in_count-bytes_out, in_count );
#endif /* DEBUG */
    }
    if(bytes_out > in_count)    /* exit(2) if no savings */
        exit_stat = 2;
    return;
}

/*****************************************************************
 * TAG( output )
 *
 * Output the given code.
 * Inputs:
 *      code:   A n_bits-bit integer.  If == -1, then EOF.  This assumes
 *              that n_bits =< (long)wordsize - 1.
 * Outputs:
 *      Outputs code to the file.
 * Assumptions:
 *      Chars are 8 bits long.
 * Algorithm:
 *      Maintain a BITS character long buffer (so that 8 codes will
 * fit in it exactly).  Use the VAX insv instruction to insert each
 * code in turn.  When the buffer fills up empty it and start over.
 */

static char buf[BITS];

char_type lmask[9] = {0xff, 0xfe, 0xfc, 0xf8, 0xf0, 0xe0, 0xc0, 0x80, 0x00};
char_type rmask[9] = {0x00, 0x01, 0x03, 0x07, 0x0f, 0x1f, 0x3f, 0x7f, 0xff};

output( code )
code_int  code;
{
#ifdef DEBUG
    static int col = 0;
#endif /* DEBUG */

    /*
     * On the VAX, it is important to have the register declarations
     * in exactly the order given, or the asm will break.
     */
    register int r_off = offset, bits= n_bits;
    register char * bp = buf;

#ifdef DEBUG
        if ( verbose )
            fprintf( stderr, "%5d%c", code,
                    (col+=6) >= 74 ? (col = 0, '\n') : ' ' );
#endif /* DEBUG */
    if ( code >= 0 ) {
/*
 * byte/bit numbering on the VAX is simulated by the following code
 */
        /*
         * Get to the first byte.
         */
        bp += (r_off >> 3);
        r_off &= 7;
        /*
         * Since code is always >= 8 bits, only need to mask the first
         * hunk on the left.
         */
        *bp = (*bp & rmask[r_off]) | (code << r_off) & lmask[r_off];
        bp++;
        bits -= (8 - r_off);
        code >>= 8 - r_off;
        /* Get any 8 bit parts in the middle (<=1 for up to 16 bits). */
        if ( bits >= 8 ) {
            *bp++ = code;
            code >>= 8;
            bits -= 8;
        }
        /* Last bits. */
        if(bits)
            *bp = code;
        offset += n_bits;
        if ( offset == (n_bits << 3) ) {
            bp = buf;
            bits = n_bits;
            bytes_out += bits;
            do
                putbyte(*bp++);
            while(--bits);
            offset = 0;
        }

        /*
         * If the next entry is going to be too big for the code size,
         * then increase it, if possible.
         */
        if ( free_ent > maxcode || (clear_flg > 0))
        {
            /*
             * Write the whole buffer, because the input side won't
             * discover the size increase until after it has read it.
             */
            if ( offset > 0 ) {
                writebytes( buf, n_bits );
                bytes_out += n_bits;
            }
            offset = 0;

            if ( clear_flg ) {
                maxcode = MAXCODE (n_bits = INIT_BITS);
                clear_flg = 0;
            }
            else {
                n_bits++;
                if ( n_bits == maxbits )
                    maxcode = maxmaxcode;
                else
                    maxcode = MAXCODE(n_bits);
            }
#ifdef DEBUG
            if ( debug ) {
                fprintf( stderr, "\nChange to %d bits\n", n_bits );
                col = 0;
            }
#endif /* DEBUG */
        }
    } else {
        /*
         * At EOF, write the rest of the buffer.
         */
        if ( offset > 0 )
            writebytes( buf, ((offset + 7) / 8) );
        bytes_out += (offset + 7) / 8;
        offset = 0;
#ifdef DEBUG
        if ( verbose )
            fprintf( stderr, "\n" );
#endif /* DEBUG */
    }
}

/*
 * Decompress stdin to stdout.  This routine adapts to the codes in the
 * file building the "string" table on-the-fly; requiring no table to
 * be stored in the compressed file.  The tables used herein are shared
 * with those of the compress() routine.  See the definitions above.
 */

decompress() {
    register char_type *stackp;
    register int finchar;
    register code_int code, oldcode, incode;

    /*
     * As above, initialize the first 256 entries in the table.
     */
    maxcode = MAXCODE(n_bits = INIT_BITS);
    for ( code = 255; code >= 0; code-- ) {
        tab_prefixof(code) = 0;
        tab_suffixof(code) = (char_type)code;
    }
    free_ent = ((block_compress) ? FIRST : 256 );

    finchar = oldcode = getcode();
    if(oldcode == -1)   /* EOF already? */
        return;                 /* Get out of here */
    putbyte( (char)finchar );           /* first code must be 8 bits = char */
    stackp = de_stack;

    while ( (code = getcode()) > -1 ) {

        if ( (code == CLEAR) && block_compress ) {
            for ( code = 255; code >= 0; code-- )
                tab_prefixof(code) = 0;
            clear_flg = 1;
            free_ent = FIRST - 1;
            if ( (code = getcode ()) == -1 )    /* O, untimely death! */
                break;
        }
        incode = code;
        /*
         * Special case for KwKwK string.
         */
        if ( code >= free_ent ) {
            *stackp++ = finchar;
            code = oldcode;
        }

        /*
         * Generate output characters in reverse order
         */
#ifdef SIGNED_COMPARE_SLOW
        while ( ((unsigned long)code) >= ((unsigned long)256) ) {
#else
        while ( code >= 256 ) {
#endif
            *stackp++ = tab_suffixof(code);
            code = tab_prefixof(code);
        }
        *stackp++ = finchar = tab_suffixof(code);

        /*
         * And put them out in forward order
         */
        do
            putbyte ( *--stackp );
        while ( stackp > de_stack );

        /*
         * Generate the new entry.
         */
        if ( (code=free_ent) < maxmaxcode ) {
            tab_prefixof(code) = (unsigned short)oldcode;
            tab_suffixof(code) = finchar;
            free_ent = code+1;
        }
        /*
         * Remember previous code.
         */
        oldcode = incode;
    }
}

/*****************************************************************
 * TAG( getcode )
 *
 * Read one code from the standard input.  If EOF, return -1.
 * Inputs:
 *      stdin
 * Outputs:
 *      code or -1 is returned.
 */

code_int
getcode() {
    /*
     * On the VAX, it is important to have the register declarations
     * in exactly the order given, or the asm will break.
     */
    register code_int code;
    static int offset = 0, size = 0;
    static char_type buf[BITS];
    register int r_off, bits;
    register char_type *bp = buf;

    if ( clear_flg > 0 || offset >= size || free_ent > maxcode ) {
        /*
         * If the next entry will be too big for the current code
         * size, then we must increase the size.  This implies reading
         * a new buffer full, too.
         */
        if ( free_ent > maxcode ) {
            n_bits++;
            if ( n_bits == maxbits )
                maxcode = maxmaxcode;   /* won't get any bigger now */
            else
                maxcode = MAXCODE(n_bits);
        }
        if ( clear_flg > 0) {
            maxcode = MAXCODE (n_bits = INIT_BITS);
            clear_flg = 0;
        }
        size = readbytes( buf, n_bits );
        if ( size <= 0 )
            return -1;                  /* end of file */
        offset = 0;
        /* Round size down to integral number of codes */
        size = (size << 3) - (n_bits - 1);
    }
    r_off = offset;
    bits = n_bits;
        /*
         * Get to the first byte.
         */
        bp += (r_off >> 3);
        r_off &= 7;
        /* Get first part (low order bits) */
#ifdef NO_UCHAR
        code = ((*bp++ >> r_off) & rmask[8 - r_off]) & 0xff;
#else
        code = (*bp++ >> r_off);
#endif /* NO_UCHAR */
        bits -= (8 - r_off);
        r_off = 8 - r_off;              /* now, offset into code word */
        /* Get any 8 bit parts in the middle (<=1 for up to 16 bits). */
        if ( bits >= 8 ) {
#ifdef NO_UCHAR
            code |= (*bp++ & 0xff) << r_off;
#else
            code |= *bp++ << r_off;
#endif /* NO_UCHAR */
            r_off += 8;
            bits -= 8;
        }
        /* high order bits. */
        code |= (*bp & rmask[bits]) << r_off;
    offset += n_bits;

    return code;
}

char *
rindex(s, c)            /* For those who don't have it in libc.a */
register char *s, c;
{
        char *p;
        for (p = NULL; *s; s++)
            if (*s == c)
                p = s;
        return(p);
}

#ifdef DEBUG
printcodes()
{
    /*
     * Just print out codes from input file.  For debugging.
     */
    code_int code;
    int col = 0, bits;

    bits = n_bits = INIT_BITS;
    maxcode = MAXCODE(n_bits);
    free_ent = ((block_compress) ? FIRST : 256 );
    while ( ( code = getcode() ) >= 0 ) {
        if ( (code == CLEAR) && block_compress ) {
            free_ent = FIRST - 1;
            clear_flg = 1;
        }
        else if ( free_ent < maxmaxcode )
            free_ent++;
        if ( bits != n_bits ) {
            fprintf(stderr, "\nChange to %d bits\n", n_bits );
            bits = n_bits;
            col = 0;
        }
        fprintf(stderr, "%5d%c", code, (col+=6) >= 74 ? (col = 0, '\n') : ' ' );
    }
    putc( '\n', stderr );
    exit( 0 );
}

code_int sorttab[1<<BITS];      /* sorted pointers into htab */

dump_tab()      /* dump string table */
{
    register int i, first;
    register ent;
#define STACK_SIZE      15000
    int stack_top = STACK_SIZE;
    register c;

    if(do_decomp == 0) {        /* compressing */
        register int flag = 1;

        for(i=0; i<hsize; i++) {        /* build sort pointers */
                if((long)htabof(i) >= 0) {
                        sorttab[codetabof(i)] = i;
                }
        }
        first = block_compress ? FIRST : 256;
        for(i = first; i < free_ent; i++) {
                fprintf(stderr, "%5d: \"", i);
                de_stack[--stack_top] = '\n';
                de_stack[--stack_top] = '"';
                stack_top = in_stack((htabof(sorttab[i])>>maxbits)&0xff,
                                     stack_top);
                for(ent=htabof(sorttab[i]) & ((1<<maxbits)-1);
                    ent > 256;
                    ent=htabof(sorttab[ent]) & ((1<<maxbits)-1)) {
                        stack_top = in_stack(htabof(sorttab[ent]) >> maxbits,
                                                stack_top);
                }
                stack_top = in_stack(ent, stack_top);
                fwrite( &de_stack[stack_top], 1, STACK_SIZE-stack_top, stderr);
                stack_top = STACK_SIZE;
        }
   } else if(!debug) {  /* decompressing */

       for ( i = 0; i < free_ent; i++ ) {
           ent = i;
           c = tab_suffixof(ent);
           if ( isascii(c) && isprint(c) )
               fprintf( stderr, "%5d: %5d/'%c'  \"",
                           ent, tab_prefixof(ent), c );
           else
               fprintf( stderr, "%5d: %5d/\\%03o \"",
                           ent, tab_prefixof(ent), c );
           de_stack[--stack_top] = '\n';
           de_stack[--stack_top] = '"';
           for ( ; ent != NULL;
                   ent = (ent >= FIRST ? tab_prefixof(ent) : NULL) ) {
               stack_top = in_stack(tab_suffixof(ent), stack_top);
           }
           fwrite( &de_stack[stack_top], 1, STACK_SIZE - stack_top, stderr );
           stack_top = STACK_SIZE;
       }
    }
}

int
in_stack(c, stack_top)
        register c, stack_top;
{
        if ( (isascii(c) && isprint(c) && c != '\\') || c == ' ' ) {
            de_stack[--stack_top] = c;
        } else {
            switch( c ) {
            case '\n': de_stack[--stack_top] = 'n'; break;
            case '\t': de_stack[--stack_top] = 't'; break;
            case '\b': de_stack[--stack_top] = 'b'; break;
            case '\f': de_stack[--stack_top] = 'f'; break;
            case '\r': de_stack[--stack_top] = 'r'; break;
            case '\\': de_stack[--stack_top] = '\\'; break;
            default:
                de_stack[--stack_top] = '0' + c % 8;
                de_stack[--stack_top] = '0' + (c / 8) % 8;
                de_stack[--stack_top] = '0' + c / 64;
                break;
            }
            de_stack[--stack_top] = '\\';
        }
        return stack_top;
}
#endif /* DEBUG */


#ifdef SYSV
void
#endif  /* SYSV */
onintr ( )
{
    unlink ( ofname );
    exit ( 1 );
}

#ifdef SYSV
void
#endif  /* SYSV */
oops ( )        /* wild pointer -- assume bad input */
{
    if ( do_decomp == 1 )
        fprintf ( stderr, "uncompress: corrupt input\n" );
    unlink ( ofname );
    exit ( 1 );
}

cl_block ()             /* table clear for block compress */
{
    register long int rat;

    checkpoint = in_count + CHECK_GAP;
#ifdef DEBUG
        if ( debug ) {
                fprintf ( stderr, "count: %ld, ratio: ", in_count );
                prratio ( stderr, in_count, bytes_out );
                fprintf ( stderr, "\n");
        }
#endif /* DEBUG */

    if(in_count > 0x007fffff) { /* shift will overflow */
        rat = bytes_out >> 8;
        if(rat == 0) {          /* Don't divide by zero */
            rat = 0x7fffffff;
        } else {
            rat = in_count / rat;
        }
    } else {
        rat = (in_count << 8) / bytes_out;      /* 8 fractional bits */
    }
    if ( rat > ratio ) {
        ratio = rat;
    } else {
        ratio = 0;
#ifdef DEBUG
        if(verbose)
                dump_tab();     /* dump string table */
#endif
        cl_hash ( (count_int) hsize );
        free_ent = FIRST;
        clear_flg = 1;
        output ( (code_int) CLEAR );
#ifdef DEBUG
        if(debug)
                fprintf ( stderr, "clear\n" );
#endif /* DEBUG */
    }
}

cl_hash(hsize)          /* reset code table */
        register count_int hsize;
{
#ifndef XENIX_16        /* Normal machine */
        register count_int *htab_p = htab+hsize;
#else
        register j;
        register long k = hsize;
        register count_int *htab_p;
#endif
        register long i;
        register long m1 = -1;

#ifdef XENIX_16
    for(j=0; j<=8 && k>=0; j++,k-=8192) {
        i = 8192;
        if(k < 8192) {
                i = k;
        }
        htab_p = &(htab[j][i]);
        i -= 16;
        if(i > 0) {
#else
        i = hsize - 16;
#endif
        do {                            /* might use Sys V memset(3) here */
                *(htab_p-16) = m1;
                *(htab_p-15) = m1;
                *(htab_p-14) = m1;
                *(htab_p-13) = m1;
                *(htab_p-12) = m1;
                *(htab_p-11) = m1;
                *(htab_p-10) = m1;
                *(htab_p-9) = m1;
                *(htab_p-8) = m1;
                *(htab_p-7) = m1;
                *(htab_p-6) = m1;
                *(htab_p-5) = m1;
                *(htab_p-4) = m1;
                *(htab_p-3) = m1;
                *(htab_p-2) = m1;
                *(htab_p-1) = m1;
                htab_p -= 16;
        } while ((i -= 16) >= 0);
#ifdef XENIX_16
        }
    }
#endif
        for ( i += 16; i > 0; i-- )
                *--htab_p = m1;
}

prratio(stream, num, den)
FILE *stream;
long int num, den;
{
        register int q;                 /* Doesn't need to be long */

        if(num > 214748L) {             /* 2147483647/10000 */
                q = num / (den / 10000L);
        } else {
                q = 10000L * num / den;         /* Long calculations, though */
        }
        if (q < 0) {
                putc('-', stream);
                q = -q;
        }
        fprintf(stream, "%d.%02d%%", q / 100, q % 100);
}

version()
{
        fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", rcs_ident);
        fprintf(stderr, "Options: ");
#ifdef NO_UCHAR
        fprintf(stderr, "NO_UCHAR, ");
#endif
#ifdef SIGNED_COMPARE_SLOW
        fprintf(stderr, "SIGNED_COMPARE_SLOW, ");
#endif
#ifdef XENIX_16
        fprintf(stderr, "XENIX_16, ");
#endif
#ifdef COMPATIBLE
        fprintf(stderr, "COMPATIBLE, ");
#endif
#ifdef DEBUG
        fprintf(stderr, "DEBUG, ");
#endif
#ifdef BSD4_2
        fprintf(stderr, "BSD4_2, ");
#endif
        fprintf(stderr, "BITS = %d\n", BITS);
}




/* SPECSPECSPECSPECSPECSPECSPECSPECSPECSPECSPECSPECSPECSPECSPECSPECSPECSPECSPECSPECSPECSPECSPEC */
getbyte()
{
        if( InCnt > 0 ) {
                InCnt--;
                return( (unsigned int)*InBuff++ );
        } else {
                return( -1 );
        }
}

putbyte( c )
char c;
{
        *OutBuff++ = c;
}

readbytes( buf, n )
char *buf;
int n;
{
        int i;

        if( InCnt <= 0 )
                return( -1 );

        if( n > InCnt )
                n = InCnt;

        for( i=0; i<n; i++ ) {
                buf[i] = *InBuff++;
                InCnt--;
        }

        return( i );
}

writebytes( buf, n )
char *buf;
int n;
{
        int i;

        for( i=0; i<n; i++ )
                *OutBuff++ = buf[i];
}