nsz Git - libfirm/blob - ir/be/sparc/sparc_stackframe.c

   1 /*
   2  * Copyright (C) 1995-2010 University of Karlsruhe.  All right reserved.
   3  *
   4  * This file is part of libFirm.
   5  *
   6  * This file may be distributed and/or modified under the terms of the
   7  * GNU General Public License version 2 as published by the Free Software
   8  * Foundation and appearing in the file LICENSE.GPL included in the
   9  * packaging of this file.
  10  *
  11  * Licensees holding valid libFirm Professional Edition licenses may use
  12  * this file in accordance with the libFirm Commercial License.
  13  * Agreement provided with the Software.
  14  *
  15  * This file is provided AS IS with NO WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, INCLUDING THE
  16  * WARRANTY OF DESIGN, MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
  17  * PURPOSE.
  18  */
  19
  20 /**
  21  * @file
  22  * @brief   Manage addressing into the stackframe
  23  * @author  Matthias Braun
  24  */
  25 #include "config.h"
  26
  27 #include "error.h"
  28 #include "firm_types.h"
  29 #include "irnode_t.h"
  30 #include "bearch_sparc_t.h"
  31 #include "sparc_new_nodes.h"
  32 #include "sparc_cconv.h"
  33 #include "bitfiddle.h"
  34 #include "bearch.h"
  35 #include "benode.h"
  36 #include "besched.h"
  37
  38 static void set_irn_sp_bias(ir_node *node, int new_bias)
  39 {
  40         if (be_is_IncSP(node)) {
  41                 be_set_IncSP_offset(node, new_bias);
  42         } else if (is_sparc_Save(node)) {
  43                 sparc_attr_t *attr = get_sparc_attr(node);
  44                 attr->immediate_value = -new_bias;
  45         } else if (is_sparc_Restore(node)) {
  46                 sparc_attr_t *attr = get_sparc_attr(node);
  47                 attr->immediate_value = new_bias;
  48         }
  49 }
  50
  51 static void process_bias(ir_node *block, bool sp_relative, int bias,
  52                          int free_bytes)
  53 {
  54         mark_Block_block_visited(block);
  55
  56         /* process schedule */
  57         sched_foreach(block, irn) {
  58                 int irn_bias;
  59
  60                 /* set bias to nodes with entities */
  61                 ir_entity *entity = arch_get_frame_entity(irn);
  62                 if (entity != NULL) {
  63                         int offset = get_entity_offset(entity);
  64                         if (sp_relative)
  65                                 offset += bias + SPARC_MIN_STACKSIZE;
  66                         arch_set_frame_offset(irn, offset);
  67                 }
  68
  69                 /* The additional alignment bytes cannot be used
  70                  * anymore after alloca. */
  71                 if (is_sparc_SubSP(irn)) {
  72                         free_bytes = 0;
  73                 } else if (is_sparc_AddSP(irn)) {
  74                         assert(free_bytes == 0);
  75                 }
  76
  77                 irn_bias = arch_get_sp_bias(irn);
  78                 if (irn_bias == 0) {
  79                         /* do nothing */
  80                 } else if (irn_bias == SP_BIAS_RESET) {
  81                         bias = 0;
  82                 } else {
  83                         /* adjust values to respect stack alignment */
  84                         int new_bias_unaligned;
  85                         int new_bias_aligned;
  86                         irn_bias -= free_bytes;
  87
  88                         new_bias_unaligned = bias + irn_bias;
  89                         new_bias_aligned
  90                                 = round_up2(new_bias_unaligned, SPARC_STACK_ALIGNMENT);
  91                         free_bytes = new_bias_aligned - new_bias_unaligned;
  92                         set_irn_sp_bias(irn, new_bias_aligned - bias);
  93                         bias = new_bias_aligned;
  94                 }
  95         }
  96
  97 #ifndef NDEBUG
  98         if (block == get_irg_end_block(get_irn_irg(block))) {
  99                 assert(bias == 0);
 100         }
 101 #endif
 102
 103         /* continue at the successor blocks */
 104         foreach_block_succ(block, edge) {
 105                 ir_node *succ = get_edge_src_irn(edge);
 106                 if (Block_block_visited(succ))
 107                         continue;
 108                 process_bias(succ, sp_relative, bias, free_bytes);
 109         }
 110 }
 111
 112 static void adjust_entity_offsets(ir_type *type, long offset)
 113 {
 114         size_t n_members = get_compound_n_members(type);
 115         size_t i;
 116
 117         for (i = 0; i < n_members; ++i) {
 118                 ir_entity *member        = get_compound_member(type, i);
 119                 int        member_offset = get_entity_offset(member);
 120                 set_entity_offset(member, member_offset + offset);
 121         }
 122 }
 123
 124 /**
 125  * Perform some fixups for variadic functions.
 126  * To make the rest of the frontend code easier to understand we add
 127  * "dummy" parameters until the number of parameters transmitted in registers.
 128  * (because otherwise the backend wouldn't store the value of the register
 129  *  parameters into memory for the VLA magic)
 130  */
 131 bool sparc_variadic_fixups(ir_graph *irg, calling_convention_t *cconv)
 132 {
 133         ir_entity *entity = get_irg_entity(irg);
 134         ir_type   *mtp    = get_entity_type(entity);
 135         if (get_method_variadicity(mtp) != variadicity_variadic)
 136                 return false;
 137
 138         if (cconv->n_param_regs >= SPARC_N_PARAM_REGS)
 139                 return false;
 140
 141         {
 142         size_t         n_params     = get_method_n_params(mtp);
 143         type_dbg_info *dbgi         = get_type_dbg_info(mtp);
 144         size_t         n_ress       = get_method_n_ress(mtp);
 145         size_t         new_n_params
 146                 = n_params + (SPARC_N_PARAM_REGS - cconv->n_param_regs);
 147         ir_type       *new_mtp      = new_d_type_method(new_n_params, n_ress, dbgi);
 148         ir_mode       *gp_reg_mode  = sparc_reg_classes[CLASS_sparc_gp].mode;
 149         ir_type       *gp_reg_type  = get_type_for_mode(gp_reg_mode);
 150         ir_type       *frame_type   = get_irg_frame_type(irg);
 151         size_t         i;
 152
 153         for (i = 0; i < n_ress; ++i) {
 154                 ir_type *type = get_method_res_type(mtp, i);
 155                 set_method_res_type(new_mtp, i, type);
 156         }
 157         for (i = 0; i < n_params; ++i) {
 158                 ir_type *type = get_method_param_type(mtp, i);
 159                 set_method_param_type(new_mtp, i, type);
 160         }
 161         for ( ; i < new_n_params; ++i) {
 162                 set_method_param_type(new_mtp, i, gp_reg_type);
 163                 new_parameter_entity(frame_type, i, gp_reg_type);
 164         }
 165
 166         set_method_variadicity(new_mtp, get_method_variadicity(mtp));
 167         set_method_calling_convention(new_mtp, get_method_calling_convention(mtp));
 168         set_method_additional_properties(new_mtp, get_method_additional_properties(mtp));
 169         set_higher_type(new_mtp, mtp);
 170
 171         set_entity_type(entity, new_mtp);
 172         }
 173         return true;
 174 }
 175
 176 static ir_type *compute_arg_type(ir_graph *irg, calling_convention_t *cconv,
 177                                  ir_type *between_type)
 178 {
 179         ir_entity       *va_start_entity = NULL;
 180         const ir_entity *entity          = get_irg_entity(irg);
 181         const ir_type   *mtp             = get_entity_type(entity);
 182         size_t           n_params        = get_method_n_params(mtp);
 183         ir_entity      **param_map       = ALLOCANZ(ir_entity*, n_params);
 184
 185         ir_type *frame_type      = get_irg_frame_type(irg);
 186         size_t   n_frame_members = get_compound_n_members(frame_type);
 187         size_t   f;
 188         size_t   i;
 189
 190         ir_type *res = new_type_struct(id_mangle_u(get_entity_ident(entity), new_id_from_chars("arg_type", 8)));
 191
 192         /* search for existing value_param entities */
 193         for (f = n_frame_members; f > 0; ) {
 194                 ir_entity *member = get_compound_member(frame_type, --f);
 195                 size_t     num;
 196
 197                 if (!is_parameter_entity(member))
 198                         continue;
 199                 num = get_entity_parameter_number(member);
 200                 if (num == IR_VA_START_PARAMETER_NUMBER) {
 201                         if (va_start_entity != NULL)
 202                                 panic("multiple va_start entities found (%+F,%+F)",
 203                                       va_start_entity, member);
 204                         va_start_entity = member;
 205                         continue;
 206                 }
 207                 assert(num < n_params);
 208                 if (param_map[num] != NULL)
 209                         panic("multiple entities for parameter %u in %+F found", f, irg);
 210
 211                 param_map[num] = member;
 212                 /* move to new arg_type */
 213                 set_entity_owner(member, res);
 214         }
 215
 216         /* calculate offsets/create missing entities */
 217         for (i = 0; i < n_params; ++i) {
 218                 reg_or_stackslot_t *param  = &cconv->parameters[i];
 219                 ir_entity          *entity = param_map[i];
 220
 221                 if (param->reg0 != NULL) {
 222                         /* use reserved spill space on between type */
 223                         if (entity != NULL) {
 224                                 long offset = SPARC_PARAMS_SPILL_OFFSET + i * SPARC_REGISTER_SIZE;
 225                                 assert(i < SPARC_N_PARAM_REGS);
 226                                 set_entity_owner(entity, between_type);
 227                                 set_entity_offset(entity, offset);
 228                         }
 229                         continue;
 230                 }
 231
 232                 if (entity == NULL)
 233                         entity = new_parameter_entity(res, i, param->type);
 234                 param->entity = entity;
 235                 set_entity_offset(entity, param->offset);
 236         }
 237
 238         if (va_start_entity != NULL) {
 239                 /* sparc_variadic_fixups() fiddled with our type, find out the
 240                  * original number of parameters */
 241                 ir_type *non_lowered   = get_higher_type(mtp);
 242                 size_t   orig_n_params = get_method_n_params(non_lowered);
 243                 long     offset;
 244                 assert(get_method_variadicity(mtp) == variadicity_variadic);
 245                 if (orig_n_params < n_params) {
 246                         assert(param_map[orig_n_params] != NULL);
 247                         offset = get_entity_offset(param_map[orig_n_params]);
 248                         set_entity_owner(va_start_entity, between_type);
 249                         set_entity_offset(va_start_entity, offset);
 250                 } else {
 251                         set_entity_owner(va_start_entity, res);
 252                         set_entity_offset(va_start_entity, cconv->param_stack_size);
 253                 }
 254         }
 255         set_type_size_bytes(res, cconv->param_stack_size);
 256
 257         return res;
 258 }
 259
 260 void sparc_create_stacklayout(ir_graph *irg, calling_convention_t *cconv)
 261 {
 262         be_stack_layout_t *layout = be_get_irg_stack_layout(irg);
 263         ir_type           *between_type;
 264         memset(layout, 0, sizeof(*layout));
 265
 266         between_type = new_type_class(new_id_from_str("sparc_between_type"));
 267         if (cconv->omit_fp) {
 268                 set_type_size_bytes(between_type, 0);
 269         } else {
 270                 set_type_size_bytes(between_type, SPARC_MIN_STACKSIZE);
 271         }
 272
 273         layout->frame_type     = get_irg_frame_type(irg);
 274         layout->between_type   = between_type;
 275         layout->arg_type       = compute_arg_type(irg, cconv, between_type);
 276         layout->initial_offset = 0;
 277         layout->initial_bias   = 0;
 278         layout->sp_relative    = cconv->omit_fp;
 279
 280         assert(N_FRAME_TYPES == 3);
 281         layout->order[0] = layout->frame_type;
 282         layout->order[1] = layout->between_type;
 283         layout->order[2] = layout->arg_type;
 284 }
 285
 286 /* Assign entity offsets, to all stack-related entities.
 287  * The offsets are relative to the begin of the stack frame.
 288  */
 289 void sparc_adjust_stack_entity_offsets(ir_graph *irg)
 290 {
 291         be_stack_layout_t *layout = be_get_irg_stack_layout(irg);
 292
 293         /* initially the stackpointer points to the begin of our stackframe.
 294          * Situation at the begin of our function:
 295          *
 296          *      high address |-----------------------------|
 297          *                   |            ...              |
 298          *          arg-type |         stackarg 1          |
 299          *                   |         stackarg 0          |
 300          *                   |-----------------------------|
 301          *                   | space for storing regarg0-5 |
 302          *      between type | pointer to aggregate return |
 303          *                   |      16 words save are      |
 304          *  stack pointer -> |-----------------------------|
 305          *                   |    high end of stackframe   |
 306          *                   |            ...              |
 307          *                   |    low end of stackframe    |
 308          *      low address  |-----------------------------|
 309          */
 310         ir_type *between_type = layout->between_type;
 311         unsigned between_size = get_type_size_bytes(between_type);
 312
 313         ir_type *frame_type  = get_irg_frame_type(irg);
 314         unsigned frame_size  = get_type_size_bytes(frame_type);
 315         unsigned frame_align = get_type_alignment_bytes(frame_type);
 316
 317         /* There's the tricky case of the stackframe size not being a multiple
 318          * of the alignment. There are 2 variants:
 319          *
 320          * - frame-pointer relative addressing:
 321          *   Increase frame_size in case it is not a multiple of the alignment as we
 322          *   address entities from the "top" with negative offsets
 323          * - stack-pointer relative addressing:
 324          *   Stackframesize + SPARC_MIN_STACK_SIZE has to be aligned. Increase
 325          *   frame_size accordingly.
 326          */
 327         if (!layout->sp_relative) {
 328                 frame_size = (frame_size + frame_align-1) & ~(frame_align-1);
 329         } else {
 330                 unsigned misalign = (SPARC_MIN_STACKSIZE+frame_size) % frame_align;
 331                 frame_size += misalign;
 332         }
 333         set_type_size_bytes(frame_type, frame_size);
 334
 335         ir_type *arg_type = layout->arg_type;
 336
 337         adjust_entity_offsets(frame_type, -(long)frame_size);
 338         /* no need to adjust between type, it's already at 0 */
 339         adjust_entity_offsets(arg_type, between_size);
 340 }
 341
 342 void sparc_fix_stack_bias(ir_graph *irg)
 343 {
 344         bool sp_relative = be_get_irg_stack_layout(irg)->sp_relative;
 345
 346         ir_node *start_block = get_irg_start_block(irg);
 347
 348         ir_reserve_resources(irg, IR_RESOURCE_BLOCK_VISITED);
 349         inc_irg_block_visited(irg);
 350         process_bias(start_block, sp_relative, 0, 0);
 351         ir_free_resources(irg, IR_RESOURCE_BLOCK_VISITED);
 352 }