4 * @author Sebastian Hack
6 * Backend node support.
8 * Copyright (C) 2005 Universitaet Karlsruhe
9 * Released under the GPL
15 #include "firm_config.h"
25 #define BE_OUT_POS(p) (-((p) + 1))
28 * The benode op's. Must be available to register emitter function.
30 extern ir_op *op_be_Spill;
31 extern ir_op *op_be_Reload;
32 extern ir_op *op_be_Perm;
33 extern ir_op *op_be_Copy;
34 extern ir_op *op_be_Keep;
35 extern ir_op *op_be_Call;
36 extern ir_op *op_be_Return;
37 extern ir_op *op_be_IncSP;
38 extern ir_op *op_be_AddSP;
39 extern ir_op *op_be_SetSP;
40 extern ir_op *op_be_RegParams;
41 extern ir_op *op_be_StackParam;
42 extern ir_op *op_be_FrameAddr;
43 extern ir_op *op_be_FrameLoad;
44 extern ir_op *op_be_FrameStore;
45 extern ir_op *op_be_Barrier;
69 /** Expresses the direction of the stack pointer increment of IncSP nodes. */
71 be_stack_dir_along = 0,
72 be_stack_dir_against = 1
77 be_frame_flag_spill = 1,
78 be_frame_flag_local = 2,
83 * A "symbolic constant" for the size of the stack frame to use with IncSP nodes.
84 * It gets back-patched to the real size as soon it is known.
86 #define BE_STACK_FRAME_SIZE ((unsigned) -1)
88 void be_node_init(void);
90 const arch_irn_handler_t be_node_irn_handler;
93 be_pos_Spill_frame = 0,
96 ir_node *be_new_Spill(const arch_register_class_t *cls, const arch_register_class_t *cls_frame, ir_graph *irg, ir_node *bl, ir_node *frame, ir_node *node_to_spill, ir_node *ctx);
99 be_pos_Reload_frame = 0,
100 be_pos_Reload_mem = 1
102 ir_node *be_new_Reload(const arch_register_class_t *cls, const arch_register_class_t *cls_frame, ir_graph *irg, ir_node *bl, ir_node *frame, ir_node *spill_node, ir_mode *mode);
107 ir_node *be_new_Copy(const arch_register_class_t *cls, ir_graph *irg, ir_node *block, ir_node *in);
108 ir_node *be_new_Perm(const arch_register_class_t *cls, ir_graph *irg, ir_node *bl, int arity, ir_node *in[]);
109 ir_node *be_new_Keep(const arch_register_class_t *cls, ir_graph *irg, ir_node *bl, int arity, ir_node *in[]);
111 ir_node *be_new_FrameLoad(const arch_register_class_t *cls_frame, const arch_register_class_t *cls_data,
112 ir_graph *irg, ir_node *bl, ir_node *mem, ir_node *frame, entity *ent);
113 ir_node *be_new_FrameStore(const arch_register_class_t *cls_frame, const arch_register_class_t *cls_data,
114 ir_graph *irg, ir_node *bl, ir_node *mem, ir_node *frame, ir_node *data, entity *ent);
115 ir_node *be_new_FrameAddr(const arch_register_class_t *cls_frame, ir_graph *irg, ir_node *bl, ir_node *frame, entity *ent);
118 be_pos_AddSP_old_sp = 0,
119 be_pos_AddSP_size = 1,
120 be_pos_AddSP_last = 2
124 * Make a new AddSP node.
125 * An AddSP node expresses an increase of the stack pointer in the direction the stack
126 * grows. In contrast to IncSP, the amount of bytes the stack pointer is grown, is not
127 * given by a constant but an ordinary Firm node.
128 * @param sp The stack pointer register.
129 * @param irg The graph.
130 * @param bl The block.
131 * @param old_sp The node representing the old stack pointer value.
132 * @param sz The node expressing the size by which the stack pointer shall be grown.
133 * @return A new AddSP node.
135 ir_node *be_new_AddSP(const arch_register_t *sp, ir_graph *irg, ir_node *bl, ir_node *old_sp, ir_node *sz);
137 ir_node *be_new_SetSP(const arch_register_t *sp, ir_graph *irg, ir_node *bl, ir_node *old_sp, ir_node *operand, ir_node *mem);
140 * Make a stack pointer increase/decrease node.
141 * @param sp The stack pointer register.
142 * @param irg The graph to insert the node to.
143 * @param bl The block to insert the node into.
144 * @param old_sp The node defining the former stack pointer.
145 * @param amount The mount of bytes the stack pointer shall be increased/decreased.
146 * @param dir The direction in which the stack pointer shall be modified:
147 * Along the stack's growing direction or against.
148 * @return A new stack pointer increment/decrement node.
149 * @note This node sets a register constraint to the @p sp register on its output.
151 ir_node *be_new_IncSP(const arch_register_t *sp, ir_graph *irg, ir_node *bl, ir_node *old_sp, ir_node *mem, unsigned amount, be_stack_dir_t dir);
155 void be_set_IncSP_offset(ir_node *irn, unsigned offset);
156 unsigned be_get_IncSP_offset(const ir_node *irn);
158 void be_set_IncSP_direction(ir_node *irn, be_stack_dir_t dir);
159 be_stack_dir_t be_get_IncSP_direction(const ir_node *irn);
161 entity *be_Call_get_entity(const ir_node *call);
162 void be_Call_set_entity(ir_node *call, entity *ent);
170 ir_node *be_new_Call(ir_graph *irg, ir_node *bl, ir_node *mem, ir_node *sp, ir_node *ptr, int n_outs, int n, ir_node *in[]);
171 ir_node *be_new_Return(ir_graph *irg, ir_node *bl, int n, ir_node *in[]);
172 ir_node *be_new_StackParam(const arch_register_class_t *cls, const arch_register_class_t *cls_frame, ir_graph *irg, ir_node *bl, ir_mode *mode, ir_node *frame_pointer, entity *ent);
173 ir_node *be_new_RegParams(ir_graph *irg, ir_node *bl, int n_out);
175 ir_node *be_new_Barrier(ir_graph *irg, ir_node *bl, int n, ir_node *in[]);
177 ir_node *be_spill(const arch_env_t *arch_env, ir_node *irn,ir_node *spill_ctx);
178 ir_node *be_reload(const arch_env_t *arch_env, const arch_register_class_t *cls, ir_node *reloader, ir_mode *mode, ir_node *spill);
180 ir_node *be_new_CopyKeep(const arch_register_class_t *cls, ir_graph *irg, ir_node *bl, ir_node *src, int n, ir_node *in_keep[], ir_mode *mode);
181 ir_node *be_new_CopyKeep_single(const arch_register_class_t *cls, ir_graph *irg, ir_node *bl, ir_node *src, ir_node *keep, ir_mode *mode);
185 * Get the backend opcode of a backend node.
186 * @param irn The node.
187 * @return The backend opcode.
189 be_opcode_t be_get_irn_opcode(const ir_node *irn);
191 int be_is_Spill(const ir_node *irn);
192 int be_is_Reload(const ir_node *irn);
193 int be_is_Copy(const ir_node *irn);
194 int be_is_Perm(const ir_node *irn);
195 int be_is_Keep(const ir_node *irn);
196 int be_is_CopyKeep(const ir_node *irn);
197 int be_is_Call(const ir_node *irn);
198 int be_is_Return(const ir_node *irn);
199 int be_is_IncSP(const ir_node *irn);
200 int be_is_SetSP(const ir_node *irn);
201 int be_is_AddSP(const ir_node *irn);
202 int be_is_RegParams(const ir_node *irn);
203 int be_is_StackParam(const ir_node *irn);
204 int be_is_FrameAddr(const ir_node *irn);
205 int be_is_FrameLoad(const ir_node *irn);
206 int be_is_FrameStore(const ir_node *irn);
207 int be_is_Epilogue(const ir_node *irn);
208 int be_is_Prologue(const ir_node *irn);
211 * Get the entity on the stack frame the given node uses.
212 * @param irn The node.
213 * @return The entity on the stack frame used by the node or NULL,
214 * if the node does not access the stack frame or is no back-end node.
217 entity *be_get_frame_entity(const ir_node *irn);
219 void be_set_Spill_entity(ir_node *irn, entity *ent);
220 entity *be_get_spill_entity(const ir_node *irn);
222 ir_node *be_get_Spill_context(const ir_node *irn);
225 * Set the entities of a Reload to the ones of the Spill it is pointing to.
226 * @param irg The graph.
228 void be_copy_entities_to_reloads(ir_graph *irg);
231 * Impose a register constraint on a backend node.
232 * @param irn The node.
233 * @param pos The position of the argument/result. Results range from -1..-m and arguments form 0..n
234 * @param reg The register which is admissible for that node, argument/result and position.
236 void be_set_constr_single_reg(ir_node *irn, int pos, const arch_register_t *reg);
239 * Impose register constraints on a backend node.
240 * The register subsets given by the limited function in @p req are copied to the backend node.
241 * This requires that the constraint type of the @p req is arch_register_req_type_limited.
242 * @param irn The backend node.
243 * @param pos The position (@see be_set_constr_single_reg()).
244 * @param req The register requirements which shall be transferred.
246 void be_set_constr_limited(ir_node *irn, int pos, const arch_register_req_t *req);
249 * Set the flags of a node.
250 * @param irn The node itself.
251 * @param pos The position (0..n) for arguments, (-1..-m) for results.
252 * @param flags The flags to set for that node and position.
254 void be_node_set_flags(ir_node *irn, int pos, arch_irn_flags_t flags);
257 * Set the register class of a node.
258 * @param irn The node itself.
259 * @param pos The position (0..n) for arguments, (-1..-m) for results.
260 * @param flags The register class to set for that node and position.
262 void be_node_set_reg_class(ir_node *irn, int pos, const arch_register_class_t *cls);
265 * Insert a Perm node after a specific node in the schedule.
266 * The Perm permutes over all values live at the given node.
267 * This means that all liveness intervals are cut apart at this
268 * location in the program.
270 ir_node *insert_Perm_after(const arch_env_t *env,
271 const arch_register_class_t *cls,
272 dom_front_info_t *dom_front,
276 #endif /* _BENODE_T_H */