006418bc8ca2f75db97a01ffebcbc1ed479f7cf5
[libfirm] / ir / be / bemain.c
1 /**
2  * Backend driver.
3  * @author Sebastian Hack
4  * @date   25.11.2004
5  * @cvsid  $Id$
6  */
7 #ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
8 #include "config.h"
9 #endif
10
11 #include <stdarg.h>
12 #include <stdio.h>
13 #include <unistd.h>
14
15 #ifdef WITH_LIBCORE
16 #include <libcore/lc_opts.h>
17 #include <libcore/lc_opts_enum.h>
18 #include <libcore/lc_timing.h>
19 #endif /* WITH_LIBCORE */
20
21 #include "obst.h"
22 #include "bitset.h"
23
24 #include "irprog.h"
25 #include "irgopt.h"
26 #include "irgraph.h"
27 #include "irdump.h"
28 #include "phiclass.h"
29 #include "irdom_t.h"
30 #include "iredges_t.h"
31 #include "irloop_t.h"
32 #include "irtools.h"
33 #include "irvrfy.h"
34 #include "return.h"
35 #include "firmstat.h"
36 #include "cfopt.h"
37
38 #include "bearch.h"
39 #include "firm/bearch_firm.h"
40 #include "ia32/bearch_ia32.h"
41 #include "arm/bearch_arm.h"
42 #include "ppc32/bearch_ppc32.h"
43 #include "mips/bearch_mips.h"
44
45 #include "be_t.h"
46 #include "benumb_t.h"
47 #include "beutil.h"
48 #include "benode_t.h"
49 #include "beirgmod.h"
50 #include "besched_t.h"
51 #include "belistsched.h"
52 #include "belive_t.h"
53 #include "bespillbelady.h"
54 #include "bera.h"
55 #include "beraextern.h"
56 #include "bechordal_t.h"
57 #include "beifg.h"
58 #include "beifg_impl.h"
59 #include "becopyopt.h"
60 #include "becopystat.h"
61 #include "bessadestr.h"
62 #include "beabi.h"
63 #include "belower.h"
64 #include "beschedmris.h"
65 #include "bestat.h"
66 #include "beverify.h"
67 #include "beprofile.h"
68
69 /* options visible for anyone */
70 static be_options_t be_options = {
71         DUMP_NONE,                         /* dump flags */
72         BE_TIME_OFF,                       /* no timing */
73         BE_SCHED_SELECT_HEUR,              /* mueller heuristic selector */
74         0,                                 /* no opt profile */
75         0,                                 /* disable mris */
76         1,                                 /* try to omit frame pointer */
77         BE_VRFY_WARN,                      /* verification level: warn */
78         "i44pc52.info.uni-karlsruhe.de",   /* ilp server */
79         "cplex"                            /* ilp solver */
80 };
81
82 /* config file. */
83 static char config_file[256] = { 0 };
84
85 /* register allocator to use. */
86 static const be_ra_t *ra = &be_ra_chordal_allocator;
87
88 /* back end instruction set architecture to use */
89 static const arch_isa_if_t *isa_if = &ia32_isa_if;
90
91 #ifdef WITH_LIBCORE
92
93 static lc_opt_entry_t *be_grp_root = NULL;
94
95 /* possible dumping options */
96 static const lc_opt_enum_mask_items_t dump_items[] = {
97         { "none",       DUMP_NONE },
98         { "initial",    DUMP_INITIAL },
99         { "abi",        DUMP_ABI    },
100         { "sched",      DUMP_SCHED  },
101         { "prepared",   DUMP_PREPARED },
102         { "regalloc",   DUMP_RA },
103         { "final",      DUMP_FINAL },
104         { "be",         DUMP_BE },
105         { "all",        2 * DUMP_BE - 1 },
106         { NULL,         0 }
107 };
108
109 /* register allocators */
110 static const lc_opt_enum_const_ptr_items_t ra_items[] = {
111         { "chordal",  &be_ra_chordal_allocator },
112         { "external", &be_ra_external_allocator },
113         { NULL,      NULL }
114 };
115
116 /* instruction set architectures. */
117 static const lc_opt_enum_const_ptr_items_t isa_items[] = {
118         { "ia32",    &ia32_isa_if },
119 #if 0
120         { "arm",     &arm_isa_if },
121         { "ppc32",   &ppc32_isa_if },
122         { "mips",    &mips_isa_if },
123 #endif
124         { NULL,      NULL }
125 };
126
127 /* verify options. */
128 static const lc_opt_enum_int_items_t vrfy_items[] = {
129         { "off",    BE_VRFY_OFF    },
130         { "warn",   BE_VRFY_WARN   },
131         { "assert", BE_VRFY_ASSERT },
132         { NULL,     0 }
133 };
134
135 /* schedule selector options. */
136 static const lc_opt_enum_int_items_t sched_select_items[] = {
137         { "trivial",  BE_SCHED_SELECT_TRIVIAL  },
138         { "regpress", BE_SCHED_SELECT_REGPRESS },
139         { "muchnik",  BE_SCHED_SELECT_MUCHNIK  },
140         { "heur",     BE_SCHED_SELECT_HEUR     },
141         { "hmuchnik", BE_SCHED_SELECT_HMUCHNIK },
142         { NULL,     0 }
143 };
144
145 static lc_opt_enum_mask_var_t dump_var = {
146         &be_options.dump_flags, dump_items
147 };
148
149 static lc_opt_enum_const_ptr_var_t ra_var = {
150         (const void **) &ra, ra_items
151 };
152
153 static lc_opt_enum_const_ptr_var_t isa_var = {
154         (const void **) &isa_if, isa_items
155 };
156
157 static lc_opt_enum_int_var_t vrfy_var = {
158         &be_options.vrfy_option, vrfy_items
159 };
160
161 static lc_opt_enum_int_var_t sched_select_var = {
162         &be_options.sched_select, sched_select_items
163 };
164
165 static const lc_opt_table_entry_t be_main_options[] = {
166         LC_OPT_ENT_STR      ("config",       "read another config file containing backend options",                 config_file, sizeof(config_file)),
167         LC_OPT_ENT_ENUM_MASK("dump",         "dump irg on several occasions",                                       &dump_var),
168         LC_OPT_ENT_ENUM_PTR ("ra",           "register allocator",                                                  &ra_var),
169         LC_OPT_ENT_ENUM_PTR ("isa",          "the instruction set architecture",                                    &isa_var),
170         LC_OPT_ENT_NEGBOOL  ("noomitfp",     "do not omit frame pointer",                                           &be_options.omit_fp),
171         LC_OPT_ENT_ENUM_PTR ("vrfy",         "verify the backend irg (off, warn, assert)",                          &vrfy_var),
172         LC_OPT_ENT_BOOL     ("time",         "get backend timing statistics",                                       &be_options.timing),
173         LC_OPT_ENT_BOOL     ("profile",      "instrument the code for execution count profiling",                   &be_options.opt_profile),
174         LC_OPT_ENT_BOOL     ("sched.mris",   "enable mris schedule preparation",                                    &be_options.mris),
175         LC_OPT_ENT_ENUM_PTR ("sched.select", "schedule node selector (trivial, regpress, muchnik, heur, hmuchnik)", &sched_select_var),
176
177 #ifdef WITH_ILP
178         LC_OPT_ENT_STR ("ilp.server", "the ilp server name", be_options.ilp_server, sizeof(be_options.ilp_server)),
179         LC_OPT_ENT_STR ("ilp.solver", "the ilp solver name", be_options.ilp_solver, sizeof(be_options.ilp_solver)),
180 #endif /* WITH_ILP */
181         { NULL }
182 };
183
184 #endif /* WITH_LIBCORE */
185
186 void be_opt_register(void)
187 {
188 #ifdef WITH_LIBCORE
189         int i;
190         lc_opt_entry_t *be_grp_ra;
191         static int run_once = 0;
192
193         if (! run_once) {
194                 run_once    = 1;
195                 be_grp_root = lc_opt_get_grp(firm_opt_get_root(), "be");
196                 be_grp_ra   = lc_opt_get_grp(be_grp_root, "ra");
197
198                 lc_opt_add_table(be_grp_root, be_main_options);
199
200                 /* register allocator options */
201                 for(i = 0; ra_items[i].name != NULL; ++i) {
202                         const be_ra_t *ra = ra_items[i].value;
203                         ra->register_options(be_grp_ra);
204                 }
205
206                 /* register isa options */
207                 for(i = 0; isa_items[i].name != NULL; ++i) {
208                         const arch_isa_if_t *isa = isa_items[i].value;
209                         isa->register_options(be_grp_root);
210                 }
211         }
212 #endif /* WITH_LIBCORE */
213 }
214
215 /* Parse one argument. */
216 int be_parse_arg(const char *arg) {
217 #ifdef WITH_LIBCORE
218         if (strcmp(arg, "help") == 0 || (arg[0] == '?' && arg[1] == '\0')) {
219                 lc_opt_print_help(be_grp_root, stdout);
220                 return -1;
221         }
222         return lc_opt_from_single_arg(be_grp_root, NULL, arg, NULL);
223 #else
224         return 0;
225 #endif /* WITH_LIBCORE */
226 }
227
228 /** The be parameters returned by default, all off. */
229 const static backend_params be_params = {
230         NULL,
231         NULL,
232         0,
233         NULL,
234 };
235
236 /* Perform schedule verification if requested. */
237 static void be_sched_vrfy(ir_graph *irg, int vrfy_opt) {
238         if (vrfy_opt == BE_VRFY_WARN) {
239                 be_verify_schedule(irg);
240         }
241         else if (vrfy_opt == BE_VRFY_ASSERT) {
242                 assert(be_verify_schedule(irg) && "Schedule verification failed.");
243         }
244 }
245
246 /* Initialize the Firm backend. Must be run BEFORE init_firm()! */
247 const backend_params *be_init(void)
248 {
249         be_opt_register();
250
251         be_sched_init();
252         be_numbering_init();
253         be_copy_opt_init();
254         copystat_init();
255         phi_class_init();
256
257         if (isa_if->get_params)
258                 return isa_if->get_params();
259         return &be_params;
260 }
261
262 /**
263  * Initializes the main environment for the backend.
264  *
265  * @param env          an empty environment
266  * @param file_handle  the file handle where the output will be written to
267  */
268 static be_main_env_t *be_init_env(be_main_env_t *env, FILE *file_handle)
269 {
270         memset(env, 0, sizeof(*env));
271         obstack_init(&env->obst);
272         env->arch_env = obstack_alloc(&env->obst, sizeof(env->arch_env[0]));
273         env->options  = &be_options;
274         FIRM_DBG_REGISTER(env->dbg, "be.main");
275
276         arch_env_init(env->arch_env, isa_if, file_handle, env);
277
278         /* Register the irn handler of the architecture */
279         if (arch_isa_get_irn_handler(env->arch_env->isa))
280                 arch_env_push_irn_handler(env->arch_env, arch_isa_get_irn_handler(env->arch_env->isa));
281
282         /*
283          * Register the node handler of the back end infrastructure.
284          * This irn handler takes care of the platform independent
285          * spill, reload and perm nodes.
286          */
287         arch_env_push_irn_handler(env->arch_env, &be_node_irn_handler);
288         env->phi_handler = be_phi_handler_new(env->arch_env);
289         arch_env_push_irn_handler(env->arch_env, env->phi_handler);
290
291         return env;
292 }
293
294 static void be_done_env(be_main_env_t *env)
295 {
296         env->arch_env->isa->impl->done(env->arch_env->isa);
297         be_phi_handler_free(env->phi_handler);
298         obstack_free(&env->obst, NULL);
299 }
300
301 /**
302  * A wrapper around a firm dumper. Dumps only, if
303  * flags are enabled.
304  *
305  * @param mask    a bitmask containing the reason what will be dumped
306  * @param irg     the IR graph to dump
307  * @param suffix  the suffix for the dumper
308  * @param dumper  the dumper to be called
309  */
310 static void dump(int mask, ir_graph *irg, const char *suffix,
311                  void (*dumper)(ir_graph *, const char *))
312 {
313         if(be_options.dump_flags & mask)
314                 be_dump(irg, suffix, dumper);
315 }
316
317 /**
318  * Prepare a backend graph for code generation.
319  */
320 static void prepare_graph(be_irg_t *birg)
321 {
322         ir_graph *irg = birg->irg;
323
324         /* Normalize proj nodes. */
325         normalize_proj_nodes(irg);
326
327         /* Make just one return node. */
328         normalize_one_return(irg);
329
330         optimize_cf(irg);
331
332         /* Remove critical edges */
333         remove_critical_cf_edges(irg);
334
335         /* Compute the dominance information. */
336         free_dom(irg);
337         compute_doms(irg);
338
339         /* Ensure, that the ir_edges are computed. */
340         edges_assure(irg);
341
342         /* check, if the dominance property is fulfilled. */
343         be_check_dominance(irg);
344
345         /* reset the phi handler. */
346         be_phi_handler_reset(birg->main_env->phi_handler);
347 }
348
349 #ifdef WITH_LIBCORE
350
351 #define BE_TIMER_PUSH(timer)                                                        \
352         if (be_options.timing == BE_TIME_ON) {                                          \
353                 int res = lc_timer_push(timer);                                             \
354                 if (be_options.vrfy_option == BE_VRFY_ASSERT)                               \
355                         assert(res && "Timer already on stack, cannot be pushed twice.");       \
356                 else if (be_options.vrfy_option == BE_VRFY_WARN && ! res)                   \
357                         fprintf(stderr, "Timer %s already on stack, cannot be pushed twice.\n", \
358                                 lc_timer_get_name(timer));                                          \
359         }
360 #define BE_TIMER_POP(timer)                                                                    \
361         if (be_options.timing == BE_TIME_ON) {                                                     \
362                 lc_timer_t *tmp = lc_timer_pop();                                                      \
363                 if (be_options.vrfy_option == BE_VRFY_ASSERT)                                          \
364                         assert(tmp == timer && "Attempt to pop wrong timer.");                             \
365                 else if (be_options.vrfy_option == BE_VRFY_WARN && tmp != timer)                       \
366                         fprintf(stderr, "Attempt to pop wrong timer. %s is on stack, trying to pop %s.\n", \
367                                 lc_timer_get_name(tmp), lc_timer_get_name(timer));                             \
368                 timer = tmp;                                                                           \
369         }
370
371 #define BE_TIMER_ONLY(code)   do { if (be_options.timing == BE_TIME_ON) { code; } } while(0)
372
373 #else
374
375 #define BE_TIMER_PUSH(timer)
376 #define BE_TIMER_POP(timer)
377 #define BE_TIMER_ONLY(code)
378
379 #endif /* WITH_LIBCORE */
380
381
382 /**
383  * The Firm backend main loop.
384  * Do architecture specific lowering for all graphs
385  * and call the architecture specific code generator.
386  *
387  * @param file_handle   the file handle the output will be written to
388  */
389 static void be_main_loop(FILE *file_handle)
390 {
391         int i, n;
392         arch_isa_t *isa;
393         be_main_env_t env;
394         unsigned num_nodes_b = 0;
395         unsigned num_nodes_a = 0;
396         unsigned num_nodes_r = 0;
397         char prof_filename[256];
398         char path[256];
399         static const char suffix[] = ".prof";
400
401 #ifdef WITH_LIBCORE
402         lc_timer_t *t_prolog = NULL;
403         lc_timer_t *t_abi = NULL;
404         lc_timer_t *t_codegen = NULL;
405         lc_timer_t *t_sched = NULL;
406         lc_timer_t *t_constr = NULL;
407         lc_timer_t *t_regalloc = NULL;
408         lc_timer_t *t_finish = NULL;
409         lc_timer_t *t_emit = NULL;
410         lc_timer_t *t_other = NULL;
411         lc_timer_t *t_verify = NULL;
412         be_ra_timer_t *ra_timer;
413
414         if (be_options.timing == BE_TIME_ON) {
415                 t_prolog   = lc_timer_register("prolog",   "prolog");
416                 t_abi      = lc_timer_register("beabi",    "be abi introduction");
417                 t_codegen  = lc_timer_register("codegen",  "codegeneration");
418                 t_sched    = lc_timer_register("sched",    "scheduling");
419                 t_constr   = lc_timer_register("constr",   "assure constraints");
420                 t_regalloc = lc_timer_register("regalloc", "register allocation");
421                 t_finish   = lc_timer_register("finish",   "graph finish");
422                 t_emit     = lc_timer_register("emiter",   "code emiter");
423                 t_verify   = lc_timer_register("verify",   "graph verification");
424                 t_other    = lc_timer_register("other",    "other");
425         }
426 #endif /* WITH_LIBCORE */
427
428         be_init_env(&env, file_handle);
429
430         isa = arch_env_get_isa(env.arch_env);
431
432         /* for debugging, anchors helps */
433         // dump_all_anchors(1);
434
435         /* please FIXME! I'm a dirty hack. */
436         snprintf(path, sizeof(path), "/proc/self/fd/%d", fileno(file_handle));
437         memset(prof_filename, 0, sizeof(path));
438         readlink(path, prof_filename, sizeof(path) - sizeof(suffix));
439         strcat(prof_filename, suffix);
440
441         if(be_options.opt_profile) {
442                 ir_graph *prof_init_irg = be_profile_instrument(prof_filename);
443                 pset_insert_ptr(env.arch_env->constructor_entities, get_irg_entity(prof_init_irg));
444         }
445         be_profile_read(prof_filename);
446
447         /* For all graphs */
448         for (i = 0, n = get_irp_n_irgs(); i < n; ++i) {
449                 ir_graph *irg = get_irp_irg(i);
450                 const arch_code_generator_if_t *cg_if;
451                 be_irg_t birg;
452                 optimization_state_t state;
453
454                 /* stop and reset timers */
455                 BE_TIMER_ONLY(
456                         LC_STOP_AND_RESET_TIMER(t_prolog);
457                         LC_STOP_AND_RESET_TIMER(t_abi);
458                         LC_STOP_AND_RESET_TIMER(t_codegen);
459                         LC_STOP_AND_RESET_TIMER(t_sched);
460                         LC_STOP_AND_RESET_TIMER(t_constr);
461                         LC_STOP_AND_RESET_TIMER(t_regalloc);
462                         LC_STOP_AND_RESET_TIMER(t_finish);
463                         LC_STOP_AND_RESET_TIMER(t_emit);
464                         LC_STOP_AND_RESET_TIMER(t_verify);
465                         LC_STOP_AND_RESET_TIMER(t_other);
466                 );
467                 BE_TIMER_PUSH(t_other);   /* t_other */
468
469                 BE_TIMER_ONLY(num_nodes_b = get_num_reachable_nodes(irg));
470
471                 birg.irg      = irg;
472                 birg.main_env = &env;
473
474                 edges_deactivate_kind(irg, EDGE_KIND_DEP);
475                 edges_activate_kind(irg, EDGE_KIND_DEP);
476
477                 DBG((env.dbg, LEVEL_2, "====> IRG: %F\n", irg));
478                 dump(DUMP_INITIAL, irg, "-begin", dump_ir_block_graph);
479
480                 BE_TIMER_PUSH(t_prolog);
481
482                 be_stat_init_irg(env.arch_env, irg);
483                 be_do_stat_nodes(irg, "01 Begin");
484
485                 /* set the current graph (this is important for several firm functions) */
486                 current_ir_graph = birg.irg;
487
488                 /* Get the code generator interface. */
489                 cg_if = isa->impl->get_code_generator_if(isa);
490
491                 /* get a code generator for this graph. */
492                 birg.cg = cg_if->init(&birg);
493
494                 /* create the code generator and generate code. */
495                 prepare_graph(&birg);
496
497                 BE_TIMER_POP(t_prolog);
498
499                 /* some transformations need to be done before abi introduce */
500                 BE_TIMER_PUSH(t_codegen);
501                 arch_code_generator_before_abi(birg.cg);
502                 BE_TIMER_POP(t_codegen);
503
504                 /* implement the ABI conventions. */
505                 BE_TIMER_PUSH(t_abi);
506                 birg.abi = be_abi_introduce(&birg);
507                 BE_TIMER_POP(t_abi);
508
509                 dump(DUMP_ABI, irg, "-abi", dump_ir_block_graph);
510                 be_do_stat_nodes(irg, "02 Abi");
511
512                 /* generate code */
513                 BE_TIMER_PUSH(t_codegen);
514                 arch_code_generator_prepare_graph(birg.cg);
515                 BE_TIMER_POP(t_codegen);
516
517                 be_do_stat_nodes(irg, "03 Prepare");
518
519                 /*
520                  * Since the code generator made a lot of new nodes and skipped
521                  * a lot of old ones, we should do dead node elimination here.
522                  * Note that this requires disabling the edges here.
523                  */
524                 edges_deactivate(irg);
525                 //dead_node_elimination(irg);
526                 edges_activate(irg);
527
528                 /* Compute loop nesting information (for weighting copies) */
529                 construct_cf_backedges(irg);
530                 dump(DUMP_PREPARED, irg, "-prepared", dump_ir_block_graph);
531                 BE_TIMER_ONLY(num_nodes_r = get_num_reachable_nodes(irg));
532
533                 /* let backend prepare scheduling */
534                 BE_TIMER_PUSH(t_codegen);
535                 arch_code_generator_before_sched(birg.cg);
536                 BE_TIMER_POP(t_codegen);
537
538                 /* schedule the irg */
539                 BE_TIMER_PUSH(t_sched);
540                 list_sched(&birg, &be_options);
541                 BE_TIMER_POP(t_sched);
542
543                 dump(DUMP_SCHED, irg, "-sched", dump_ir_block_graph_sched);
544
545                 /* check schedule */
546                 BE_TIMER_PUSH(t_verify);
547                 be_sched_vrfy(birg.irg, be_options.vrfy_option);
548                 BE_TIMER_POP(t_verify);
549
550                 be_do_stat_nodes(irg, "04 Schedule");
551
552                 /* introduce patterns to assure constraints */
553                 BE_TIMER_PUSH(t_constr);
554                 /* we switch off optimizations here, because they might cause trouble */
555                 save_optimization_state(&state);
556                 set_optimize(0);
557                 set_opt_normalize(0);
558
559                 /* add Keeps for should_be_different constrained nodes  */
560                 /* beware: needs schedule due to usage of be_ssa_constr */
561                 assure_constraints(&birg);
562                 BE_TIMER_POP(t_constr);
563
564                 dump(DUMP_SCHED, irg, "-assured", dump_ir_block_graph_sched);
565                 be_do_stat_nodes(irg, "05 Constraints");
566
567                 /* connect all stack modifying nodes together (see beabi.c) */
568                 BE_TIMER_PUSH(t_abi);
569                 be_abi_fix_stack_nodes(birg.abi, NULL);
570                 BE_TIMER_POP(t_abi);
571
572                 dump(DUMP_SCHED, irg, "-fix_stack", dump_ir_block_graph_sched);
573
574                 /* check schedule */
575                 BE_TIMER_PUSH(t_verify);
576                 be_sched_vrfy(birg.irg, be_options.vrfy_option);
577                 BE_TIMER_POP(t_verify);
578
579                 /* do some statistics */
580                 be_do_stat_reg_pressure(&birg);
581
582                 /* stuff needs to be done after scheduling but before register allocation */
583                 BE_TIMER_PUSH(t_codegen);
584                 arch_code_generator_before_ra(birg.cg);
585                 BE_TIMER_POP(t_codegen);
586
587                 /* Do register allocation */
588                 BE_TIMER_PUSH(t_regalloc);
589                 ra_timer = ra->allocate(&birg);
590                 BE_TIMER_POP(t_regalloc);
591
592                 dump(DUMP_RA, irg, "-ra", dump_ir_block_graph_sched);
593                 be_do_stat_nodes(irg, "06 Register Allocation");
594
595                 /* let the codegenerator prepare the graph for emitter */
596                 BE_TIMER_PUSH(t_finish);
597                 arch_code_generator_after_ra(birg.cg);
598                 BE_TIMER_POP(t_finish);
599
600                 /* fix stack offsets */
601                 BE_TIMER_PUSH(t_abi);
602                 be_abi_fix_stack_nodes(birg.abi, NULL);
603                 be_remove_dead_nodes_from_schedule(birg.irg);
604                 be_abi_fix_stack_bias(birg.abi);
605                 BE_TIMER_POP(t_abi);
606
607                 BE_TIMER_PUSH(t_finish);
608                 arch_code_generator_finish(birg.cg);
609                 BE_TIMER_POP(t_finish);
610
611                 dump(DUMP_FINAL, irg, "-finish", dump_ir_block_graph_sched);
612
613                 /* check schedule and register allocation */
614                 BE_TIMER_PUSH(t_verify);
615                 if (be_options.vrfy_option == BE_VRFY_WARN) {
616                         //irg_verify(birg.irg, VRFY_ENFORCE_SSA);
617                         be_check_dominance(birg.irg);
618                         be_verify_out_edges(birg.irg);
619                         be_verify_schedule(birg.irg);
620                         be_verify_register_allocation(env.arch_env, birg.irg);
621                 }
622                 else if (be_options.vrfy_option == BE_VRFY_ASSERT) {
623                         //assert(irg_verify(birg.irg, VRFY_ENFORCE_SSA) && "irg verification failed");
624                         assert(be_verify_out_edges(birg.irg));
625                         assert(be_check_dominance(birg.irg) && "Dominance verification failed");
626                         assert(be_verify_schedule(birg.irg) && "Schedule verification failed");
627                         assert(be_verify_register_allocation(env.arch_env, birg.irg)
628                                && "register allocation verification failed");
629                 }
630                 BE_TIMER_POP(t_verify);
631
632                 /* emit assembler code */
633                 BE_TIMER_PUSH(t_emit);
634                 arch_code_generator_done(birg.cg);
635                 BE_TIMER_POP(t_emit);
636
637                 dump(DUMP_FINAL, irg, "-end", dump_ir_extblock_graph_sched);
638
639                 BE_TIMER_PUSH(t_abi);
640                 be_abi_free(birg.abi);
641                 BE_TIMER_POP(t_abi);
642
643                 be_do_stat_nodes(irg, "07 Final");
644                 restore_optimization_state(&state);
645
646                 BE_TIMER_ONLY(num_nodes_a = get_num_reachable_nodes(irg));
647                 BE_TIMER_POP(t_other);
648
649 #define LC_EMIT(timer)    printf("%-20s: %.3lf msec\n", lc_timer_get_description(timer), (double)lc_timer_elapsed_usec(timer) / 1000.0)
650 #define LC_EMIT_RA(timer) printf("\t%-20s: %.3lf msec\n", lc_timer_get_description(timer), (double)lc_timer_elapsed_usec(timer) / 1000.0)
651                 BE_TIMER_ONLY(
652                         printf("==>> IRG %s <<==\n", get_entity_name(get_irg_entity(irg)));
653                         printf("# nodes at begin:  %u\n", num_nodes_b);
654                         printf("# nodes before ra: %u\n", num_nodes_r);
655                         printf("# nodes at end:    %u\n\n", num_nodes_a);
656                         LC_EMIT(t_prolog);
657                         LC_EMIT(t_abi);
658                         LC_EMIT(t_codegen);
659                         LC_EMIT(t_sched);
660                         LC_EMIT(t_constr);
661                         LC_EMIT(t_regalloc);
662                         LC_EMIT_RA(ra_timer->t_prolog);
663                         LC_EMIT_RA(ra_timer->t_live);
664                         LC_EMIT_RA(ra_timer->t_spill);
665                         LC_EMIT_RA(ra_timer->t_spillslots);
666                         LC_EMIT_RA(ra_timer->t_color);
667                         LC_EMIT_RA(ra_timer->t_ifg);
668                         LC_EMIT_RA(ra_timer->t_copymin);
669                         LC_EMIT_RA(ra_timer->t_ssa);
670                         LC_EMIT_RA(ra_timer->t_epilog);
671                         LC_EMIT_RA(ra_timer->t_verify);
672                         LC_EMIT_RA(ra_timer->t_other);
673                         LC_EMIT(t_finish);
674                         LC_EMIT(t_emit);
675                         LC_EMIT(t_verify);
676                         LC_EMIT(t_other);
677                 );
678 #undef LC_EMIT_RA
679 #undef LC_EMIT
680
681         /* switched off due to statistics (statistic module needs all irgs) */
682                 if (! stat_is_active())
683                         free_ir_graph(irg);
684
685         }
686         be_profile_free();
687         be_done_env(&env);
688
689 #undef BE_TIMER_POP
690 #undef BE_TIMER_PUSH
691 #undef BE_TIMER_ONLY
692 }
693
694 /* Main interface to the frontend. */
695 void be_main(FILE *file_handle)
696 {
697 #ifdef WITH_LIBCORE
698         lc_timer_t *t = NULL;
699 #endif /* WITH_LIBCORE */
700
701 #ifdef WITH_LIBCORE
702         /* The user specified another config file to read. do that now. */
703         if(strlen(config_file) > 0) {
704                 FILE *f;
705
706                 if((f = fopen(config_file, "rt")) != NULL) {
707                         lc_opt_from_file(config_file, f, NULL);
708                         fclose(f);
709                 }
710         }
711
712         if (be_options.timing == BE_TIME_ON) {
713                 t = lc_timer_register("bemain", "measure complete bemain loop");
714
715                 if (lc_timer_enter_high_priority()) {
716                         fprintf(stderr, "Warning: Could not enter high priority mode.\n");
717                 }
718
719                 lc_timer_reset_and_start(t);
720         }
721 #endif /* WITH_LIBCORE */
722
723         /* never build code for pseudo irgs */
724         set_visit_pseudo_irgs(0);
725
726         be_node_init();
727         be_main_loop(file_handle);
728
729 #ifdef WITH_LIBCORE
730         if (be_options.timing == BE_TIME_ON) {
731                 lc_timer_stop(t);
732                 lc_timer_leave_high_priority();
733                 printf("%-20s: %lu msec\n", "BEMAINLOOP", lc_timer_elapsed_msec(t));
734         }
735 #endif /* WITH_LIBCORE */
736 }
737
738 /** The debug info retriever function. */
739 static retrieve_dbg_func retrieve_dbg = NULL;
740
741 /* Sets a debug info retriever. */
742 void be_set_debug_retrieve(retrieve_dbg_func func) {
743         retrieve_dbg = func;
744 }
745
746 /* Retrieve the debug info. */
747 const char *be_retrieve_dbg_info(const dbg_info *dbg, unsigned *line) {
748         if (retrieve_dbg)
749                 return retrieve_dbg(dbg, line);
750         *line = 0;
751         return NULL;
752 }
753
754 int be_put_ignore_regs(const be_irg_t *birg, const arch_register_class_t *cls, bitset_t *bs)
755 {
756         if(bs == NULL)
757                 bs = bitset_alloca(cls->n_regs);
758         else
759                 bitset_clear_all(bs);
760
761         assert(bitset_size(bs) == (unsigned) cls->n_regs);
762         arch_put_non_ignore_regs(birg->main_env->arch_env, cls, bs);
763         bitset_flip_all(bs);
764         be_abi_put_ignore_regs(birg->abi, cls, bs);
765         return bitset_popcnt(bs);
766
767 }