2 * Copyright (C) 1995-2011 University of Karlsruhe. All right reserved.
4 * This file is part of libFirm.
6 * This file may be distributed and/or modified under the terms of the
7 * GNU General Public License version 2 as published by the Free Software
8 * Foundation and appearing in the file LICENSE.GPL included in the
9 * packaging of this file.
11 * Licensees holding valid libFirm Professional Edition licenses may use
12 * this file in accordance with the libFirm Commercial License.
13 * Agreement provided with the Software.
15 * This file is provided AS IS with NO WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, INCLUDING THE
16 * WARRANTY OF DESIGN, MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
22 * @brief Dumps global variables and constants as gas assembler.
23 * @author Christian Wuerdig, Matthias Braun
44 #include "beemitter.h"
47 /** by default, we generate assembler code for the Linux gas */
48 object_file_format_t be_gas_object_file_format = OBJECT_FILE_FORMAT_ELF;
49 elf_variant_t be_gas_elf_variant = ELF_VARIANT_NORMAL;
50 bool be_gas_emit_types = true;
51 char be_gas_elf_type_char = '@';
53 static be_gas_section_t current_section = (be_gas_section_t) -1;
54 static pmap *block_numbers;
55 static unsigned next_block_nr;
58 * An environment containing all needed dumper data.
59 * Currently we create the file completely in memory first, then
60 * write it to the disk. This is an artifact from the old C-generating backend
61 * and even there NOT needed. So we might change it in the future.
63 typedef struct be_gas_decl_env {
64 be_gas_section_t section;
65 const be_main_env_t *main_env;
68 static void emit_section_macho(be_gas_section_t section)
70 be_gas_section_t base = section & GAS_SECTION_TYPE_MASK;
71 be_gas_section_t flags = section & ~GAS_SECTION_TYPE_MASK;
74 if (current_section == section)
76 current_section = section;
81 case GAS_SECTION_TEXT: name = "text"; break;
82 case GAS_SECTION_DATA: name = "data"; break;
83 case GAS_SECTION_RODATA: name = "const"; break;
84 case GAS_SECTION_BSS: name = "data"; break;
85 case GAS_SECTION_CONSTRUCTORS: name = "mod_init_func"; break;
86 case GAS_SECTION_DESTRUCTORS: name = "mod_term_func"; break;
87 case GAS_SECTION_PIC_TRAMPOLINES: name = "section\t__IMPORT,__jump_table,symbol_stubs,self_modifying_code+pure_instructions,5"; break;
88 case GAS_SECTION_PIC_SYMBOLS: name = "section\t__IMPORT,__pointers,non_lazy_symbol_pointers"; break;
89 case GAS_SECTION_CSTRING: name = "cstring"; break;
90 case GAS_SECTION_DEBUG_INFO: name = "section __DWARF,__debug_info,regular,debug"; break;
91 case GAS_SECTION_DEBUG_ABBREV: name = "section __DWARF,__debug_abbrev,regular,debug"; break;
92 case GAS_SECTION_DEBUG_LINE: name = "section __DWARF,__debug_line,regular,debug"; break;
93 case GAS_SECTION_DEBUG_PUBNAMES: name = "section __DWARF,__debug_pubnames,regular,debug"; break;
94 case GAS_SECTION_DEBUG_FRAME: name = "section __DWARF,__debug_frame,regular,debug"; break;
95 default: panic("unsupported scetion type 0x%X", section);
97 be_emit_irprintf("\t.%s\n", name);
99 } else if (flags & GAS_SECTION_FLAG_COMDAT) {
101 case GAS_SECTION_TEXT: name = "section __TEXT,__textcoal_nt,coalesced,pure_instructions"; break;
102 case GAS_SECTION_BSS:
103 case GAS_SECTION_DATA: name = "section __DATA,__datacoal_nt,coalesced"; break;
104 case GAS_SECTION_RODATA: name = "section __TEXT,__const_coal,coalesced"; break;
105 case GAS_SECTION_CSTRING: name = "section __TEXT,__const_coal,coalesced"; break;
106 default: panic("unsupported scetion type 0x%X", section);
108 } else if (flags & GAS_SECTION_FLAG_TLS) {
109 panic("thread local storage not supported on macho (section 0x%X)", section);
111 panic("unsupported section type 0x%X", section);
115 static void emit_section_sparc(be_gas_section_t section, const ir_entity *entity)
117 be_gas_section_t base = section & GAS_SECTION_TYPE_MASK;
118 be_gas_section_t flags = section & ~GAS_SECTION_TYPE_MASK;
119 static const char *const basename[GAS_SECTION_LAST+1] = {
127 NULL, /* pic trampolines */
128 NULL, /* pic symbols */
136 if (current_section == section && !(section & GAS_SECTION_FLAG_COMDAT))
138 current_section = section;
140 be_emit_cstring("\t.section\t\".");
142 /* Part1: section-name */
143 if (flags & GAS_SECTION_FLAG_TLS)
145 assert(base < (be_gas_section_t)ARRAY_SIZE(basename));
146 be_emit_string(basename[base]);
148 if (flags & GAS_SECTION_FLAG_COMDAT) {
150 be_gas_emit_entity(entity);
154 /* for the simple sections we're done here */
158 be_emit_cstring(",#alloc");
161 case GAS_SECTION_TEXT: be_emit_cstring(",#execinstr"); break;
162 case GAS_SECTION_DATA:
163 case GAS_SECTION_BSS: be_emit_cstring(",#write"); break;
168 if (flags & GAS_SECTION_FLAG_TLS) {
169 be_emit_cstring(",#tls");
174 be_emit_write_line();
177 static void emit_section(be_gas_section_t section, const ir_entity *entity)
179 be_gas_section_t base = section & GAS_SECTION_TYPE_MASK;
180 be_gas_section_t flags = section & ~GAS_SECTION_TYPE_MASK;
182 static const struct {
186 } sectioninfos[GAS_SECTION_LAST+1] = {
187 { "text", "progbits", "ax" },
188 { "data", "progbits", "aw" },
189 { "rodata", "progbits", "a" },
190 { "bss", "nobits", "aw" },
191 { "ctors", "progbits", "aw" },
192 { "dtors", "progbits", "aw" },
193 { NULL, NULL, NULL }, /* cstring */
194 { NULL, NULL, NULL }, /* pic trampolines */
195 { NULL, NULL, NULL }, /* pic symbols */
196 { "debug_info", "progbits", "" },
197 { "debug_abbrev", "progbits", "" },
198 { "debug_line", "progbits", "" },
199 { "debug_pubnames", "progbits", "" },
200 { "debug_frame", "progbits", "" },
203 if (be_gas_object_file_format == OBJECT_FILE_FORMAT_MACH_O) {
204 emit_section_macho(section);
206 } else if(be_gas_elf_variant == ELF_VARIANT_SPARC) {
207 emit_section_sparc(section, entity);
211 if (current_section == section && !(section & GAS_SECTION_FLAG_COMDAT))
213 current_section = section;
218 case GAS_SECTION_TEXT:
219 be_emit_cstring("\t.text\n");
220 be_emit_write_line();
222 case GAS_SECTION_DATA:
223 be_emit_cstring("\t.data\n");
224 be_emit_write_line();
226 case GAS_SECTION_RODATA:
227 be_emit_cstring("\t.section\t.rodata\n");
228 be_emit_write_line();
230 case GAS_SECTION_BSS:
231 be_emit_cstring("\t.bss\n");
232 be_emit_write_line();
239 assert(base < (be_gas_section_t) ARRAY_SIZE(sectioninfos));
240 be_emit_cstring("\t.section\t.");
242 if (flags & GAS_SECTION_FLAG_TLS)
244 be_emit_string(sectioninfos[base].name);
245 if (flags & GAS_SECTION_FLAG_COMDAT) {
247 be_gas_emit_entity(entity);
251 be_emit_cstring(",\"");
252 for (f = sectioninfos[base].flags; *f != '\0'; ++f) {
255 if (flags & GAS_SECTION_FLAG_TLS)
257 if (flags & GAS_SECTION_FLAG_COMDAT)
261 if (be_gas_object_file_format != OBJECT_FILE_FORMAT_COFF) {
262 be_emit_cstring("\",");
263 be_emit_char(be_gas_elf_type_char);
264 be_emit_string(sectioninfos[base].type);
267 if (flags & GAS_SECTION_FLAG_COMDAT) {
269 be_gas_emit_entity(entity);
270 be_emit_cstring(",comdat");
273 be_emit_write_line();
278 void be_gas_emit_switch_section(be_gas_section_t section)
280 /* you have to produce a switch_section call with entity manually
281 * for comdat sections */
282 assert( !(section & GAS_SECTION_FLAG_COMDAT));
284 emit_section(section, NULL);
287 static ir_tarval *get_initializer_tarval(const ir_initializer_t *initializer)
289 if (initializer->kind == IR_INITIALIZER_TARVAL)
290 return initializer->tarval.value;
291 if (initializer->kind == IR_INITIALIZER_CONST) {
292 ir_node *node = initializer->consti.value;
293 if (is_Const(node)) {
294 return get_Const_tarval(node);
297 return get_tarval_undefined();
300 static bool initializer_is_string_const(const ir_initializer_t *initializer)
303 bool found_printable = false;
305 if (initializer->kind != IR_INITIALIZER_COMPOUND)
308 len = initializer->compound.n_initializers;
311 for (i = 0; i < len; ++i) {
315 ir_initializer_t *sub_initializer
316 = initializer->compound.initializers[i];
318 tv = get_initializer_tarval(sub_initializer);
319 if (!tarval_is_constant(tv))
322 mode = get_tarval_mode(tv);
323 if (!mode_is_int(mode) || get_mode_size_bits(mode) != 8)
326 c = get_tarval_long(tv);
327 if (isgraph(c) || isspace(c))
328 found_printable = true;
332 if (i == len - 1 && c != '\0')
336 return found_printable;
339 static bool initializer_is_null(const ir_initializer_t *initializer)
341 switch (initializer->kind) {
342 case IR_INITIALIZER_NULL:
344 case IR_INITIALIZER_TARVAL: {
345 ir_tarval *tv = initializer->tarval.value;
346 return tarval_is_null(tv);
348 case IR_INITIALIZER_CONST: {
349 ir_node *value = initializer->consti.value;
350 if (!is_Const(value))
352 return is_Const_null(value);
354 case IR_INITIALIZER_COMPOUND: {
356 for (i = 0; i < initializer->compound.n_initializers; ++i) {
357 ir_initializer_t *subinitializer
358 = initializer->compound.initializers[i];
359 if (!initializer_is_null(subinitializer))
365 panic("invalid initializer in initializer_is_null");
369 * Determine if an entity is a string constant
370 * @param ent The entity
371 * @return 1 if it is a string constant, 0 otherwise
373 static int entity_is_string_const(const ir_entity *ent)
375 ir_type *type, *element_type;
379 type = get_entity_type(ent);
381 /* if it's an array */
382 if (!is_Array_type(type))
385 element_type = get_array_element_type(type);
387 /* and the array's element type is primitive */
388 if (!is_Primitive_type(element_type))
391 /* and the mode of the element type is an int of
392 * the same size as the byte mode */
393 mode = get_type_mode(element_type);
394 if (!mode_is_int(mode) || get_mode_size_bits(mode) != 8)
397 if (ent->initializer != NULL) {
398 return initializer_is_string_const(ent->initializer);
399 } else if (entity_has_compound_ent_values(ent)) {
400 int found_printable = 0;
401 /* if it contains only printable chars and a 0 at the end */
402 n = get_compound_ent_n_values(ent);
403 for (i = 0; i < n; ++i) {
404 ir_node *irn = get_compound_ent_value(ent, i);
408 c = (int) get_tarval_long(get_Const_tarval(irn));
410 if (isgraph(c) || isspace(c))
415 if (i == n - 1 && c != '\0')
418 return found_printable;
424 static bool entity_is_null(const ir_entity *entity)
426 ir_initializer_t *initializer = get_entity_initializer(entity);
427 return initializer == NULL || initializer_is_null(initializer);
430 static bool is_comdat(const ir_entity *entity)
432 ir_linkage linkage = get_entity_linkage(entity);
433 return (linkage & IR_LINKAGE_MERGE)
434 && (linkage & IR_LINKAGE_GARBAGE_COLLECT);
437 static be_gas_section_t determine_basic_section(const ir_entity *entity)
441 if (is_method_entity(entity))
442 return GAS_SECTION_TEXT;
444 linkage = get_entity_linkage(entity);
445 if (linkage & IR_LINKAGE_CONSTANT) {
446 /* mach-o is the only one with a cstring section */
447 if (be_gas_object_file_format == OBJECT_FILE_FORMAT_MACH_O
448 && entity_is_string_const(entity))
449 return GAS_SECTION_CSTRING;
451 return GAS_SECTION_RODATA;
453 if (entity_is_null(entity))
454 return GAS_SECTION_BSS;
456 return GAS_SECTION_DATA;
459 static be_gas_section_t determine_section(be_gas_decl_env_t *env,
460 const ir_entity *entity)
462 ir_type *owner = get_entity_owner(entity);
464 if (owner == get_segment_type(IR_SEGMENT_GLOBAL)) {
465 be_gas_section_t section = determine_basic_section(entity);
466 if (is_comdat(entity))
467 section |= GAS_SECTION_FLAG_COMDAT;
469 } else if (env != NULL && owner == env->main_env->pic_symbols_type) {
470 return GAS_SECTION_PIC_SYMBOLS;
471 } else if (env != NULL && owner == env->main_env->pic_trampolines_type) {
472 return GAS_SECTION_PIC_TRAMPOLINES;
473 } else if (owner == get_segment_type(IR_SEGMENT_CONSTRUCTORS)) {
474 return GAS_SECTION_CONSTRUCTORS;
475 } else if (owner == get_segment_type(IR_SEGMENT_DESTRUCTORS)) {
476 return GAS_SECTION_DESTRUCTORS;
477 } else if (owner == get_segment_type(IR_SEGMENT_THREAD_LOCAL)) {
478 be_gas_section_t section = determine_basic_section(entity);
479 if (is_comdat(entity))
480 section |= GAS_SECTION_FLAG_COMDAT;
482 return section | GAS_SECTION_FLAG_TLS;
485 /* the java frontend keeps some functions inside classes */
486 if (is_Class_type(owner)) {
487 return determine_basic_section(entity);
490 panic("Couldn't determine section for %+F?!?", entity);
493 static void emit_weak(const ir_entity *entity)
495 if (be_gas_object_file_format == OBJECT_FILE_FORMAT_MACH_O) {
496 be_emit_cstring("\t.weak_reference ");
498 be_emit_cstring("\t.weak ");
500 be_gas_emit_entity(entity);
502 be_emit_write_line();
505 static void emit_visibility(const ir_entity *entity)
507 ir_linkage const linkage = get_entity_linkage(entity);
509 if (linkage & IR_LINKAGE_WEAK) {
511 /* Note: .weak seems to imply .globl so no need to output .globl */
512 } else if (get_entity_visibility(entity) == ir_visibility_external
513 && entity_has_definition(entity)) {
514 be_emit_cstring("\t.globl ");
515 be_gas_emit_entity(entity);
517 be_emit_write_line();
520 if (be_gas_object_file_format == OBJECT_FILE_FORMAT_MACH_O
521 && (linkage & IR_LINKAGE_HIDDEN_USER)
522 && get_entity_ld_name(entity)[0] != '\0') {
523 be_emit_cstring("\t.no_dead_strip ");
524 be_gas_emit_entity(entity);
526 be_emit_write_line();
530 void be_gas_emit_function_prolog(const ir_entity *entity, unsigned po2alignment, const parameter_dbg_info_t *parameter_infos)
532 be_gas_section_t section;
534 be_dwarf_method_before(entity, parameter_infos);
536 section = determine_section(NULL, entity);
537 emit_section(section, entity);
539 /* write the begin line (makes the life easier for scripts parsing the
541 if (be_options.verbose_asm) {
542 be_emit_cstring("# -- Begin ");
543 be_gas_emit_entity(entity);
545 be_emit_write_line();
548 if (po2alignment > 0) {
549 const char *fill_byte = "";
550 unsigned maximum_skip = (1 << po2alignment) - 1;
551 /* gcc fills space between function with 0x90... */
552 if (be_gas_object_file_format == OBJECT_FILE_FORMAT_MACH_O) {
555 be_emit_cstring("\t.p2align ");
556 be_emit_irprintf("%u,%s,%u\n", po2alignment, fill_byte, maximum_skip);
557 be_emit_write_line();
559 emit_visibility(entity);
561 switch (be_gas_object_file_format) {
562 case OBJECT_FILE_FORMAT_ELF:
563 be_emit_cstring("\t.type\t");
564 be_gas_emit_entity(entity);
565 be_emit_cstring(", ");
566 be_emit_char(be_gas_elf_type_char);
567 be_emit_cstring("function\n");
568 be_emit_write_line();
570 case OBJECT_FILE_FORMAT_COFF:
571 be_emit_cstring("\t.def\t");
572 be_gas_emit_entity(entity);
573 be_emit_cstring(";");
574 if (get_entity_visibility(entity) == ir_visibility_local) {
575 be_emit_cstring("\t.scl\t3;");
577 be_emit_cstring("\t.scl\t2;");
579 be_emit_cstring("\t.type\t32;\t.endef\n");
580 be_emit_write_line();
582 case OBJECT_FILE_FORMAT_MACH_O:
585 be_gas_emit_entity(entity);
586 be_emit_cstring(":\n");
587 be_emit_write_line();
589 be_dwarf_method_begin();
592 void be_gas_emit_function_epilog(const ir_entity *entity)
594 be_dwarf_method_end();
596 if (be_gas_object_file_format == OBJECT_FILE_FORMAT_ELF) {
597 be_emit_cstring("\t.size\t");
598 be_gas_emit_entity(entity);
599 be_emit_cstring(", .-");
600 be_gas_emit_entity(entity);
602 be_emit_write_line();
605 if (be_options.verbose_asm) {
606 be_emit_cstring("# -- End ");
607 be_gas_emit_entity(entity);
609 be_emit_write_line();
613 be_emit_write_line();
619 * @param tv the tarval
620 * @param bytes the width of the tarvals value in bytes
622 static void emit_arith_tarval(ir_tarval *tv, unsigned bytes)
626 be_emit_irprintf("0x%02x", get_tarval_sub_bits(tv, 0));
630 be_emit_irprintf("0x%02x%02x",
631 get_tarval_sub_bits(tv, 1), get_tarval_sub_bits(tv, 0));
635 be_emit_irprintf("0x%02x%02x%02x%02x",
636 get_tarval_sub_bits(tv, 3), get_tarval_sub_bits(tv, 2),
637 get_tarval_sub_bits(tv, 1), get_tarval_sub_bits(tv, 0));
641 be_emit_irprintf("0x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x",
642 get_tarval_sub_bits(tv, 7), get_tarval_sub_bits(tv, 6),
643 get_tarval_sub_bits(tv, 5), get_tarval_sub_bits(tv, 4),
644 get_tarval_sub_bits(tv, 3), get_tarval_sub_bits(tv, 2),
645 get_tarval_sub_bits(tv, 1), get_tarval_sub_bits(tv, 0));
649 panic("Can't dump a tarval with %d bytes", bytes);
653 * Return the label prefix for labeled instructions.
655 const char *be_gas_insn_label_prefix(void)
661 * Return the tarval of an atomic initializer.
663 * @param init a node representing the initializer (on the const code irg)
667 static ir_tarval *get_atomic_init_tv(ir_node *init)
670 ir_mode *mode = get_irn_mode(init);
672 switch (get_irn_opcode(init)) {
675 init = get_Cast_op(init);
679 init = get_Conv_op(init);
683 return get_Const_tarval(init);
686 switch (get_SymConst_kind(init)) {
687 case symconst_type_size:
688 return new_tarval_from_long(get_type_size_bytes(get_SymConst_type(init)), mode);
690 case symconst_type_align:
691 return new_tarval_from_long(get_type_alignment_bytes(get_SymConst_type(init)), mode);
693 case symconst_ofs_ent:
694 return new_tarval_from_long(get_entity_offset(get_SymConst_entity(init)), mode);
696 case symconst_enum_const:
697 return get_enumeration_value(get_SymConst_enum(init));
710 * Dump an atomic value.
712 * @param env the gas output environment
713 * @param init a node representing the atomic value (on the const code irg)
715 static void emit_init_expression(be_gas_decl_env_t *env, ir_node *init)
717 ir_mode *mode = get_irn_mode(init);
718 int bytes = get_mode_size_bytes(mode);
722 init = skip_Id(init);
724 switch (get_irn_opcode(init)) {
726 emit_init_expression(env, get_Cast_op(init));
730 emit_init_expression(env, get_Conv_op(init));
734 tv = get_Const_tarval(init);
736 /* it's an arithmetic value */
737 emit_arith_tarval(tv, bytes);
741 switch (get_SymConst_kind(init)) {
742 case symconst_addr_ent:
743 ent = get_SymConst_entity(init);
744 be_gas_emit_entity(ent);
747 case symconst_ofs_ent:
748 ent = get_SymConst_entity(init);
749 be_emit_irprintf("%d", get_entity_offset(ent));
752 case symconst_type_size:
753 be_emit_irprintf("%u", get_type_size_bytes(get_SymConst_type(init)));
756 case symconst_type_align:
757 be_emit_irprintf("%u", get_type_alignment_bytes(get_SymConst_type(init)));
760 case symconst_enum_const:
761 tv = get_enumeration_value(get_SymConst_enum(init));
762 emit_arith_tarval(tv, bytes);
766 assert(!"emit_atomic_init(): don't know how to init from this SymConst");
771 if (!mode_is_int(mode) && !mode_is_reference(mode)) {
772 panic("Constant must be int or pointer for '+' to work");
774 emit_init_expression(env, get_Add_left(init));
775 be_emit_cstring(" + ");
776 emit_init_expression(env, get_Add_right(init));
780 if (!mode_is_int(mode) && !mode_is_reference(mode)) {
781 panic("Constant must be int or pointer for '-' to work");
783 emit_init_expression(env, get_Sub_left(init));
784 be_emit_cstring(" - ");
785 emit_init_expression(env, get_Sub_right(init));
789 if (!mode_is_int(mode) && !mode_is_reference(mode)) {
790 panic("Constant must be int or pointer for '*' to work");
792 emit_init_expression(env, get_Mul_left(init));
793 be_emit_cstring(" * ");
794 emit_init_expression(env, get_Mul_right(init));
798 be_emit_cstring("0");
802 panic("emit_atomic_init(): unsupported IR-node %+F", init);
807 * Dumps the type for given size (.byte, .long, ...)
809 * @param size the size in bytes
811 static void emit_size_type(size_t size)
814 case 1: be_emit_cstring("\t.byte\t"); break;
815 case 2: be_emit_cstring("\t.short\t"); break;
816 case 4: be_emit_cstring("\t.long\t"); break;
817 case 8: be_emit_cstring("\t.quad\t"); break;
820 panic("Try to dump a type with %u bytes", (unsigned)size);
825 * Dump a string constant.
826 * No checks are made!!
828 * @param ent The entity to dump.
830 static void emit_string_cst(const ir_entity *ent)
838 len = get_compound_ent_n_values(ent);
840 if (be_gas_object_file_format == OBJECT_FILE_FORMAT_MACH_O) {
841 be_emit_cstring("\t.ascii \"");
843 be_emit_cstring("\t.string \"");
847 for (i = 0; i < output_len; ++i) {
851 irn = get_compound_ent_value(ent, i);
852 c = (int) get_tarval_long(get_Const_tarval(irn));
855 case '"' : be_emit_cstring("\\\""); break;
856 case '\n': be_emit_cstring("\\n"); break;
857 case '\r': be_emit_cstring("\\r"); break;
858 case '\t': be_emit_cstring("\\t"); break;
859 case '\\': be_emit_cstring("\\\\"); break;
864 be_emit_irprintf("\\%03o", c);
868 be_emit_cstring("\"\n");
869 be_emit_write_line();
871 type = get_entity_type(ent);
872 type_size = get_type_size_bytes(type);
873 remaining_space = type_size - len;
874 assert(remaining_space >= 0);
875 if (remaining_space > 0) {
876 be_emit_irprintf("\t.space\t%d, 0\n", remaining_space);
880 static size_t emit_string_initializer(const ir_initializer_t *initializer)
884 len = initializer->compound.n_initializers;
885 if (be_gas_object_file_format == OBJECT_FILE_FORMAT_MACH_O) {
886 be_emit_cstring("\t.ascii \"");
888 be_emit_cstring("\t.string \"");
892 for (i = 0; i < len; ++i) {
893 const ir_initializer_t *sub_initializer
894 = get_initializer_compound_value(initializer, i);
896 ir_tarval *tv = get_initializer_tarval(sub_initializer);
897 int c = get_tarval_long(tv);
900 case '"' : be_emit_cstring("\\\""); break;
901 case '\n': be_emit_cstring("\\n"); break;
902 case '\r': be_emit_cstring("\\r"); break;
903 case '\t': be_emit_cstring("\\t"); break;
904 case '\\': be_emit_cstring("\\\\"); break;
909 be_emit_irprintf("\\%03o", c);
913 be_emit_cstring("\"\n");
914 be_emit_write_line();
916 return initializer->compound.n_initializers;
919 typedef enum normal_or_bitfield_kind {
924 } normal_or_bitfield_kind;
927 normal_or_bitfield_kind kind;
932 unsigned char bf_val;
933 const ir_initializer_t *string;
935 } normal_or_bitfield;
937 static size_t get_initializer_size(const ir_initializer_t *initializer,
940 switch (get_initializer_kind(initializer)) {
941 case IR_INITIALIZER_TARVAL:
942 assert(get_tarval_mode(get_initializer_tarval_value(initializer)) == get_type_mode(type));
943 return get_type_size_bytes(type);
944 case IR_INITIALIZER_CONST:
945 case IR_INITIALIZER_NULL:
946 return get_type_size_bytes(type);
947 case IR_INITIALIZER_COMPOUND:
948 if (is_Array_type(type)) {
949 if (is_array_variable_size(type)) {
950 ir_type *element_type = get_array_element_type(type);
951 unsigned element_size = get_type_size_bytes(element_type);
952 unsigned element_align
953 = get_type_alignment_bytes(element_type);
954 unsigned misalign = element_size % element_align;
956 = get_initializer_compound_n_entries(initializer);
957 element_size += element_align - misalign;
958 return n_inits * element_size;
960 return get_type_size_bytes(type);
963 assert(is_compound_type(type));
964 size_t size = get_type_size_bytes(type);
965 if (is_compound_variable_size(type)) {
966 /* last initializer has to be an array of variable size */
967 size_t l = get_initializer_compound_n_entries(initializer)-1;
968 const ir_initializer_t *last
969 = get_initializer_compound_value(initializer, l);
970 const ir_entity *last_ent = get_compound_member(type, l);
971 ir_type *last_type = get_entity_type(last_ent);
972 assert(is_array_variable_size(last_type));
973 size += get_initializer_size(last, last_type);
979 panic("found invalid initializer");
983 static normal_or_bitfield *glob_vals;
984 static size_t max_vals;
987 static void emit_bitfield(normal_or_bitfield *vals, size_t offset_bits,
988 const ir_initializer_t *initializer, ir_type *type)
990 static const size_t BITS_PER_BYTE = 8;
991 ir_mode *mode = get_type_mode(type);
992 ir_tarval *tv = NULL;
996 bool big_endian = be_get_backend_param()->byte_order_big_endian;
998 switch (get_initializer_kind(initializer)) {
999 case IR_INITIALIZER_NULL:
1001 case IR_INITIALIZER_TARVAL:
1002 tv = get_initializer_tarval_value(initializer);
1004 case IR_INITIALIZER_CONST: {
1005 ir_node *node = get_initializer_const_value(initializer);
1006 if (!is_Const(node)) {
1007 panic("bitfield initializer not a Const node");
1009 tv = get_Const_tarval(node);
1012 case IR_INITIALIZER_COMPOUND:
1013 panic("bitfield initializer is compound");
1016 panic("Couldn't get numeric value for bitfield initializer");
1018 tv = tarval_convert_to(tv, get_type_mode(type));
1020 value_len = get_type_size_bytes(get_primitive_base_type(type));
1022 end = get_mode_size_bits(mode);
1023 while (bit_offset < end) {
1024 size_t src_offset = bit_offset / BITS_PER_BYTE;
1025 size_t src_offset_bits = bit_offset % BITS_PER_BYTE;
1026 size_t dst_offset = (bit_offset+offset_bits) / BITS_PER_BYTE;
1027 size_t dst_offset_bits = (bit_offset+offset_bits) % BITS_PER_BYTE;
1028 size_t src_bits_len = end-bit_offset;
1029 size_t dst_bits_len = BITS_PER_BYTE-dst_offset_bits;
1030 unsigned char curr_bits;
1031 normal_or_bitfield *val;
1032 if (src_bits_len > dst_bits_len)
1033 src_bits_len = dst_bits_len;
1036 val = &vals[value_len - dst_offset - 1];
1038 val = &vals[dst_offset];
1041 assert((val-glob_vals) < (ptrdiff_t) max_vals);
1042 assert(val->kind == BITFIELD ||
1043 (val->kind == NORMAL && val->v.value == NULL));
1044 val->kind = BITFIELD;
1045 curr_bits = get_tarval_sub_bits(tv, src_offset);
1046 curr_bits = curr_bits >> src_offset_bits;
1047 if (src_offset_bits + src_bits_len > 8) {
1048 unsigned next_bits = get_tarval_sub_bits(tv, src_offset+1);
1049 curr_bits |= next_bits << (8 - src_offset_bits);
1051 curr_bits &= (1 << src_bits_len) - 1;
1052 val->v.bf_val |= curr_bits << dst_offset_bits;
1054 bit_offset += dst_bits_len;
1058 static void emit_ir_initializer(normal_or_bitfield *vals,
1059 const ir_initializer_t *initializer,
1062 assert((size_t) (vals - glob_vals) < max_vals);
1064 if (initializer_is_string_const(initializer)) {
1065 assert(vals->kind != BITFIELD);
1066 vals->kind = STRING;
1067 vals->v.string = initializer;
1071 switch (get_initializer_kind(initializer)) {
1072 case IR_INITIALIZER_NULL:
1074 case IR_INITIALIZER_TARVAL: {
1077 assert(vals->kind != BITFIELD);
1078 vals->kind = TARVAL;
1080 vals->v.tarval = get_initializer_tarval_value(initializer);
1081 assert(get_type_mode(type) == get_tarval_mode(vals->v.tarval));
1082 for (i = 1; i < get_type_size_bytes(type); ++i) {
1083 vals[i].kind = NORMAL;
1084 vals[i].type = NULL;
1085 vals[i].v.value = NULL;
1089 case IR_INITIALIZER_CONST: {
1092 assert(vals->kind != BITFIELD);
1093 vals->kind = NORMAL;
1095 vals->v.value = get_initializer_const_value(initializer);
1096 for (i = 1; i < get_type_size_bytes(type); ++i) {
1097 vals[i].kind = NORMAL;
1098 vals[i].type = NULL;
1099 vals[i].v.value = NULL;
1103 case IR_INITIALIZER_COMPOUND: {
1105 size_t n = get_initializer_compound_n_entries(initializer);
1107 if (is_Array_type(type)) {
1108 ir_type *element_type = get_array_element_type(type);
1109 size_t skip = get_type_size_bytes(element_type);
1110 size_t alignment = get_type_alignment_bytes(element_type);
1111 size_t misalign = skip % alignment;
1112 if (misalign != 0) {
1113 skip += alignment - misalign;
1116 for (i = 0; i < n; ++i) {
1117 ir_initializer_t *sub_initializer
1118 = get_initializer_compound_value(initializer, i);
1120 emit_ir_initializer(vals, sub_initializer, element_type);
1125 size_t n_members, i;
1126 assert(is_compound_type(type));
1127 n_members = get_compound_n_members(type);
1128 for (i = 0; i < n_members; ++i) {
1129 ir_entity *member = get_compound_member(type, i);
1130 size_t offset = get_entity_offset(member);
1131 ir_type *subtype = get_entity_type(member);
1132 ir_mode *mode = get_type_mode(subtype);
1133 ir_initializer_t *sub_initializer;
1135 assert(i < get_initializer_compound_n_entries(initializer));
1137 = get_initializer_compound_value(initializer, i);
1141 = get_entity_offset_bits_remainder(member);
1143 if (is_Primitive_type(subtype)
1144 && get_primitive_base_type(subtype) != NULL) {
1145 emit_bitfield(&vals[offset], offset_bits,
1146 sub_initializer, subtype);
1149 assert(offset_bits == 0);
1153 emit_ir_initializer(&vals[offset], sub_initializer, subtype);
1160 panic("invalid ir_initializer kind found");
1163 static void emit_tarval_data(ir_type *type, ir_tarval *tv)
1165 size_t size = get_type_size_bytes(type);
1167 /* this should be an x86 extended float */
1168 assert(be_get_backend_param()->byte_order_big_endian == 0);
1170 /* Beware: Mixed endian output! One little endian number emitted as
1171 * three longs. Each long initializer is written in big endian. */
1173 "\t.long\t0x%02x%02x%02x%02x\n"
1174 "\t.long\t0x%02x%02x%02x%02x\n"
1175 "\t.long\t0x%02x%02x%02x%02x\n",
1176 get_tarval_sub_bits(tv, 3), get_tarval_sub_bits(tv, 2),
1177 get_tarval_sub_bits(tv, 1), get_tarval_sub_bits(tv, 0),
1178 get_tarval_sub_bits(tv, 7), get_tarval_sub_bits(tv, 6),
1179 get_tarval_sub_bits(tv, 5), get_tarval_sub_bits(tv, 4),
1180 get_tarval_sub_bits(tv, 11), get_tarval_sub_bits(tv, 10),
1181 get_tarval_sub_bits(tv, 9), get_tarval_sub_bits(tv, 8)
1183 be_emit_write_line();
1184 } else if (size == 16) {
1185 if (be_get_backend_param()->byte_order_big_endian) {
1187 "\t.long\t0x%02x%02x%02x%02x\n"
1188 "\t.long\t0x%02x%02x%02x%02x\n"
1189 "\t.long\t0x%02x%02x%02x%02x\n"
1190 "\t.long\t0x%02x%02x%02x%02x\n",
1191 get_tarval_sub_bits(tv, 15), get_tarval_sub_bits(tv, 14),
1192 get_tarval_sub_bits(tv, 13), get_tarval_sub_bits(tv, 12),
1193 get_tarval_sub_bits(tv, 11), get_tarval_sub_bits(tv, 10),
1194 get_tarval_sub_bits(tv, 9), get_tarval_sub_bits(tv, 8),
1195 get_tarval_sub_bits(tv, 7), get_tarval_sub_bits(tv, 6),
1196 get_tarval_sub_bits(tv, 5), get_tarval_sub_bits(tv, 4),
1197 get_tarval_sub_bits(tv, 3), get_tarval_sub_bits(tv, 2),
1198 get_tarval_sub_bits(tv, 1), get_tarval_sub_bits(tv, 0)
1201 /* Beware: Mixed endian output! One little endian number emitted as
1202 * three longs. Each long initializer is written in big endian. */
1204 "\t.long\t0x%02x%02x%02x%02x\n"
1205 "\t.long\t0x%02x%02x%02x%02x\n"
1206 "\t.long\t0x%02x%02x%02x%02x\n"
1207 "\t.long\t0x%02x%02x%02x%02x\n",
1208 get_tarval_sub_bits(tv, 3), get_tarval_sub_bits(tv, 2),
1209 get_tarval_sub_bits(tv, 1), get_tarval_sub_bits(tv, 0),
1210 get_tarval_sub_bits(tv, 7), get_tarval_sub_bits(tv, 6),
1211 get_tarval_sub_bits(tv, 5), get_tarval_sub_bits(tv, 4),
1212 get_tarval_sub_bits(tv, 11), get_tarval_sub_bits(tv, 10),
1213 get_tarval_sub_bits(tv, 9), get_tarval_sub_bits(tv, 8),
1214 get_tarval_sub_bits(tv, 15), get_tarval_sub_bits(tv, 14),
1215 get_tarval_sub_bits(tv, 13), get_tarval_sub_bits(tv, 12)
1218 be_emit_write_line();
1222 emit_size_type(size);
1223 emit_arith_tarval(tv, size);
1225 be_emit_write_line();
1230 * Emit an atomic value.
1232 * @param env the gas output environment
1233 * @param init a node representing the atomic value (on the const code irg)
1235 static void emit_node_data(be_gas_decl_env_t *env, ir_node *init, ir_type *type)
1237 size_t size = get_type_size_bytes(type);
1238 if (size == 12 || size == 16) {
1240 if (!is_Const(init)) {
1241 panic("12/16byte initializers only support Const nodes yet");
1243 tv = get_Const_tarval(init);
1244 emit_tarval_data(type, tv);
1248 emit_size_type(size);
1249 emit_init_expression(env, init);
1251 be_emit_write_line();
1254 static void emit_initializer(be_gas_decl_env_t *env, const ir_entity *entity)
1256 const ir_initializer_t *initializer = entity->initializer;
1258 normal_or_bitfield *vals;
1262 if (initializer_is_string_const(initializer)) {
1263 emit_string_initializer(initializer);
1267 type = get_entity_type(entity);
1268 size = get_initializer_size(initializer, type);
1274 * In the worst case, every initializer allocates one byte.
1275 * Moreover, initializer might be big, do not allocate on stack.
1277 vals = XMALLOCNZ(normal_or_bitfield, size);
1284 emit_ir_initializer(vals, initializer, type);
1286 /* now write values sorted */
1287 for (k = 0; k < size; ) {
1289 normal_or_bitfield_kind kind = vals[k].kind;
1293 if (vals[k].v.value != NULL) {
1294 emit_node_data(env, vals[k].v.value, vals[k].type);
1295 elem_size = get_type_size_bytes(vals[k].type);
1301 emit_tarval_data(vals[k].type, vals[k].v.tarval);
1302 elem_size = get_type_size_bytes(vals[k].type);
1305 elem_size = emit_string_initializer(vals[k].v.string);
1308 be_emit_irprintf("\t.byte\t%d\n", vals[k].v.bf_val);
1309 be_emit_write_line();
1313 panic("internal compiler error (invalid normal_or_bitfield_kind");
1317 while (k < size && vals[k].kind == NORMAL && vals[k].v.value == NULL) {
1324 be_emit_irprintf("\t.space\t%d, 0\n", space);
1325 be_emit_write_line();
1331 static void emit_compound_graph_init(be_gas_decl_env_t *env,
1332 const ir_entity *ent)
1334 normal_or_bitfield *vals;
1336 unsigned k, last_ofs;
1338 if (entity_is_string_const(ent)) {
1339 emit_string_cst(ent);
1343 n = get_compound_ent_n_values(ent);
1345 /* Find the initializer size. Sorrily gcc support a nasty feature:
1346 The last field of a compound may be a flexible array. This allows
1347 initializers bigger than the type size. */
1348 last_ofs = get_type_size_bytes(get_entity_type(ent));
1349 for (i = 0; i < n; ++i) {
1350 unsigned offset = get_compound_ent_value_offset_bytes(ent, i);
1351 unsigned bits_remainder = get_compound_ent_value_offset_bit_remainder(ent, i);
1352 ir_node *value = get_compound_ent_value(ent, i);
1353 unsigned value_len = get_mode_size_bits(get_irn_mode(value));
1355 offset += (value_len + bits_remainder + 7) >> 3;
1357 if (offset > last_ofs) {
1363 * In the worst case, every initializer allocates one byte.
1364 * Moreover, initializer might be big, do not allocate on stack.
1366 vals = XMALLOCNZ(normal_or_bitfield, last_ofs);
1368 /* collect the values and store them at the offsets */
1369 for (i = 0; i < n; ++i) {
1370 unsigned offset = get_compound_ent_value_offset_bytes(ent, i);
1371 int offset_bits = get_compound_ent_value_offset_bit_remainder(ent, i);
1372 ir_node *value = get_compound_ent_value(ent, i);
1373 int value_len = get_mode_size_bits(get_irn_mode(value));
1375 assert(offset_bits >= 0);
1377 if (offset_bits != 0 ||
1378 (value_len != 8 && value_len != 16 && value_len != 32 && value_len != 64)) {
1379 ir_tarval *tv = get_atomic_init_tv(value);
1380 unsigned char curr_bits, last_bits = 0;
1382 panic("Couldn't get numeric value for bitfield initializer '%s'",
1383 get_entity_ld_name(ent));
1385 /* normalize offset */
1386 offset += offset_bits >> 3;
1389 for (j = 0; value_len + offset_bits > 0; ++j) {
1390 assert(offset + j < last_ofs);
1391 assert(vals[offset + j].kind == BITFIELD || vals[offset + j].v.value == NULL);
1392 vals[offset + j].kind = BITFIELD;
1393 curr_bits = get_tarval_sub_bits(tv, j);
1394 vals[offset + j].v.bf_val |= (last_bits >> (8 - offset_bits)) | (curr_bits << offset_bits);
1396 last_bits = curr_bits;
1401 assert(offset < last_ofs);
1402 assert(vals[offset].kind == NORMAL);
1403 for (i = 1; i < value_len / 8; ++i) {
1404 assert(vals[offset + i].v.value == NULL);
1406 vals[offset].v.value = value;
1410 /* now write them sorted */
1411 for (k = 0; k < last_ofs; ) {
1412 int space = 0, skip = 0;
1413 if (vals[k].kind == NORMAL) {
1414 if (vals[k].v.value != NULL) {
1415 emit_node_data(env, vals[k].v.value, vals[k].type);
1416 skip = get_mode_size_bytes(get_irn_mode(vals[k].v.value)) - 1;
1421 assert(vals[k].kind == BITFIELD);
1422 be_emit_irprintf("\t.byte\t%d\n", vals[k].v.bf_val);
1426 while (k < last_ofs && vals[k].kind == NORMAL && vals[k].v.value == NULL) {
1435 be_emit_irprintf("\t.space\t%d, 0\n", space);
1436 be_emit_write_line();
1442 static void emit_align(unsigned p2alignment)
1444 be_emit_irprintf("\t.p2align\t%u\n", log2_floor(p2alignment));
1445 be_emit_write_line();
1448 static unsigned get_effective_entity_alignment(const ir_entity *entity)
1450 unsigned alignment = get_entity_alignment(entity);
1451 if (alignment == 0) {
1452 ir_type *type = get_entity_type(entity);
1453 alignment = get_type_alignment_bytes(type);
1458 static void emit_common(const ir_entity *entity)
1460 unsigned size = get_type_size_bytes(get_entity_type(entity));
1461 unsigned alignment = get_effective_entity_alignment(entity);
1463 if (get_entity_linkage(entity) & IR_LINKAGE_WEAK) {
1467 switch (be_gas_object_file_format) {
1468 case OBJECT_FILE_FORMAT_MACH_O:
1469 be_emit_cstring("\t.comm ");
1470 be_gas_emit_entity(entity);
1471 be_emit_irprintf(",%u,%u\n", size, log2_floor(alignment));
1472 be_emit_write_line();
1474 case OBJECT_FILE_FORMAT_ELF:
1475 be_emit_cstring("\t.comm ");
1476 be_gas_emit_entity(entity);
1477 be_emit_irprintf(",%u,%u\n", size, alignment);
1478 be_emit_write_line();
1480 case OBJECT_FILE_FORMAT_COFF:
1481 be_emit_cstring("\t.comm ");
1482 be_gas_emit_entity(entity);
1483 be_emit_irprintf(",%u # %u\n", size, alignment);
1484 be_emit_write_line();
1487 panic("invalid object file format");
1490 static void emit_local_common(const ir_entity *entity)
1492 unsigned size = get_type_size_bytes(get_entity_type(entity));
1493 unsigned alignment = get_effective_entity_alignment(entity);
1495 if (get_entity_linkage(entity) & IR_LINKAGE_WEAK) {
1499 switch (be_gas_object_file_format) {
1500 case OBJECT_FILE_FORMAT_MACH_O:
1501 be_emit_cstring("\t.lcomm ");
1502 be_gas_emit_entity(entity);
1503 be_emit_irprintf(",%u,%u\n", size, log2_floor(alignment));
1504 be_emit_write_line();
1506 case OBJECT_FILE_FORMAT_ELF:
1507 be_emit_cstring("\t.local ");
1508 be_gas_emit_entity(entity);
1509 be_emit_cstring("\n");
1510 be_emit_write_line();
1511 be_emit_cstring("\t.comm ");
1512 be_gas_emit_entity(entity);
1513 be_emit_irprintf(",%u,%u\n", size, alignment);
1514 be_emit_write_line();
1516 case OBJECT_FILE_FORMAT_COFF:
1517 be_emit_cstring("\t.lcomm ");
1518 be_gas_emit_entity(entity);
1519 be_emit_irprintf(",%u # %u\n", size, alignment);
1520 be_emit_write_line();
1523 panic("invalid object file format");
1526 static void emit_indirect_symbol(const ir_entity *entity, be_gas_section_t section)
1528 /* we can only do PIC code on macho so far */
1529 assert(be_gas_object_file_format == OBJECT_FILE_FORMAT_MACH_O);
1531 be_gas_emit_entity(entity);
1532 be_emit_cstring(":\n");
1533 be_emit_write_line();
1534 be_emit_irprintf("\t.indirect_symbol %I\n", get_entity_ident(entity));
1535 be_emit_write_line();
1536 if (section == GAS_SECTION_PIC_TRAMPOLINES) {
1537 be_emit_cstring("\thlt ; hlt ; hlt ; hlt ; hlt\n");
1538 be_emit_write_line();
1540 assert(section == GAS_SECTION_PIC_SYMBOLS);
1541 be_emit_cstring("\t.long 0\n");
1542 be_emit_write_line();
1546 char const *be_gas_get_private_prefix(void)
1548 return be_gas_object_file_format == OBJECT_FILE_FORMAT_MACH_O ? "L" : ".L";
1551 void be_gas_emit_entity(const ir_entity *entity)
1553 if (entity->type == get_code_type()) {
1554 ir_label_t label = get_entity_label(entity);
1555 be_emit_irprintf("%s_%lu", be_gas_get_private_prefix(), label);
1559 if (get_entity_visibility(entity) == ir_visibility_private) {
1560 be_emit_string(be_gas_get_private_prefix());
1562 be_emit_irprintf("%I", get_entity_ld_ident(entity));
1565 void be_gas_emit_block_name(const ir_node *block)
1567 ir_entity *entity = get_Block_entity(block);
1568 if (entity != NULL) {
1569 be_gas_emit_entity(entity);
1571 void *nr_val = pmap_get(block_numbers, block);
1573 if (nr_val == NULL) {
1574 nr = next_block_nr++;
1575 pmap_insert(block_numbers, block, INT_TO_PTR(nr+1));
1577 nr = PTR_TO_INT(nr_val)-1;
1579 be_emit_irprintf("%s%d", be_gas_get_private_prefix(), nr);
1583 void be_gas_begin_block(const ir_node *block, bool needs_label)
1586 be_gas_emit_block_name(block);
1589 if (!be_options.verbose_asm)
1591 be_emit_cstring("/*");
1592 be_gas_emit_block_name(block);
1593 be_emit_cstring(":*/");
1596 if (be_options.verbose_asm) {
1598 ir_graph *irg = get_irn_irg(block);
1599 ir_exec_freq *exec_freq = be_get_irg_exec_freq(irg);
1601 be_emit_pad_comment();
1602 be_emit_cstring("/* preds:");
1604 arity = get_irn_arity(block);
1606 be_emit_cstring(" none");
1609 for (i = 0; i < arity; ++i) {
1610 ir_node *predblock = get_Block_cfgpred_block(block, i);
1612 be_gas_emit_block_name(predblock);
1615 if (exec_freq != NULL) {
1616 be_emit_irprintf(", freq: %.3f",
1617 get_block_execfreq(exec_freq, block));
1619 be_emit_cstring(" */");
1622 be_emit_write_line();
1626 * Dump a global entity.
1628 * @param env the gas output environment
1629 * @param ent the entity to be dumped
1631 static void emit_global(be_gas_decl_env_t *env, const ir_entity *entity)
1633 ir_type *type = get_entity_type(entity);
1634 ident *ld_ident = get_entity_ld_ident(entity);
1635 unsigned alignment = get_effective_entity_alignment(entity);
1636 be_gas_section_t section = determine_section(env, entity);
1637 ir_visibility visibility = get_entity_visibility(entity);
1638 ir_linkage linkage = get_entity_linkage(entity);
1640 /* Block labels are already emitted in the code. */
1641 if (type == get_code_type())
1644 /* we already emitted all methods with graphs in other functions like
1645 * be_gas_emit_function_prolog(). All others don't need to be emitted.
1647 if (is_Method_type(type) && section != GAS_SECTION_PIC_TRAMPOLINES) {
1651 be_dwarf_variable(entity);
1653 if (section == GAS_SECTION_BSS) {
1654 switch (visibility) {
1655 case ir_visibility_local:
1656 case ir_visibility_private:
1657 emit_local_common(entity);
1659 case ir_visibility_external:
1660 if (linkage & IR_LINKAGE_MERGE) {
1661 emit_common(entity);
1668 emit_visibility(entity);
1670 if (!is_po2(alignment))
1671 panic("alignment not a power of 2");
1673 emit_section(section, entity);
1675 if (section == GAS_SECTION_PIC_TRAMPOLINES
1676 || section == GAS_SECTION_PIC_SYMBOLS) {
1677 emit_indirect_symbol(entity, section);
1681 /* nothing left to do without an initializer */
1682 if (!entity_has_definition(entity))
1686 if (alignment > 1) {
1687 emit_align(alignment);
1689 if (be_gas_object_file_format == OBJECT_FILE_FORMAT_ELF
1690 && be_gas_emit_types
1691 && visibility != ir_visibility_private) {
1692 be_emit_cstring("\t.type\t");
1693 be_gas_emit_entity(entity);
1694 be_emit_cstring(", ");
1695 be_emit_char(be_gas_elf_type_char);
1696 be_emit_cstring("object\n\t.size\t");\
1697 be_gas_emit_entity(entity);
1698 be_emit_irprintf(", %u\n", get_type_size_bytes(type));
1701 if (get_id_str(ld_ident)[0] != '\0') {
1702 be_gas_emit_entity(entity);
1703 be_emit_cstring(":\n");
1704 be_emit_write_line();
1707 if (entity_is_null(entity)) {
1708 /* we should use .space for stuff in the bss segment */
1709 unsigned size = get_type_size_bytes(type);
1711 be_emit_irprintf("\t.space %u, 0\n", get_type_size_bytes(type));
1712 be_emit_write_line();
1714 } else if (entity_has_compound_ent_values(entity)) {
1715 emit_compound_graph_init(env, entity);
1717 assert(entity->initializer != NULL);
1718 emit_initializer(env, entity);
1723 * Dumps declarations of global variables and the initialization code.
1725 * @param gt a global like type, either the global or the TLS one
1726 * @param env an environment
1728 static void be_gas_emit_globals(ir_type *gt, be_gas_decl_env_t *env)
1730 size_t i, n = get_compound_n_members(gt);
1732 for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
1733 ir_entity *ent = get_compound_member(gt, i);
1734 emit_global(env, ent);
1738 /* Generate all entities. */
1739 static void emit_global_decls(const be_main_env_t *main_env)
1741 be_gas_decl_env_t env;
1742 memset(&env, 0, sizeof(env));
1744 /* dump global type */
1745 env.main_env = main_env;
1746 env.section = (be_gas_section_t) -1;
1748 be_gas_emit_globals(get_glob_type(), &env);
1749 be_gas_emit_globals(get_tls_type(), &env);
1750 be_gas_emit_globals(get_segment_type(IR_SEGMENT_CONSTRUCTORS), &env);
1751 be_gas_emit_globals(get_segment_type(IR_SEGMENT_DESTRUCTORS), &env);
1752 be_gas_emit_globals(main_env->pic_symbols_type, &env);
1753 be_gas_emit_globals(main_env->pic_trampolines_type, &env);
1756 * ".subsections_via_symbols marks object files which are OK to divide
1757 * their section contents into individual blocks".
1758 * From my understanding this means no label points in the middle of an
1759 * object which we want to address as a whole. Firm code should be fine
1762 if (be_gas_object_file_format == OBJECT_FILE_FORMAT_MACH_O) {
1763 be_emit_cstring("\t.subsections_via_symbols\n");
1764 be_emit_write_line();
1768 void be_emit_jump_table(const ir_node *node, const ir_switch_table *table,
1769 ir_entity *entity, get_cfop_target_func get_cfop_target)
1771 unsigned n_outs = arch_get_irn_n_outs(node);
1772 const ir_node **targets = XMALLOCNZ(const ir_node*, n_outs);
1773 size_t n_entries = ir_switch_table_get_n_entries(table);
1774 unsigned long length = 0;
1776 const ir_edge_t *edge;
1778 const ir_node **labels;
1780 /* go over all proj's and collect their jump targets */
1781 foreach_out_edge(node, edge) {
1782 ir_node *proj = get_edge_src_irn(edge);
1783 long pn = get_Proj_proj(proj);
1784 ir_node *target = get_cfop_target(proj);
1785 assert(targets[pn] == NULL);
1786 targets[pn] = target;
1789 /* go over table to determine max value (note that we normalized the
1790 * ranges so that the minimum is 0) */
1791 for (e = 0; e < n_entries; ++e) {
1792 const ir_switch_table_entry *entry
1793 = ir_switch_table_get_entry_const(table, e);
1794 ir_tarval *max = entry->max;
1798 if (!tarval_is_long(max))
1799 panic("switch case overflow (%+F)", node);
1800 val = (unsigned long) get_tarval_long(max);
1806 /* the 16000 isn't a real limit of the architecture. But should protect us
1807 * from seamingly endless compiler runs */
1808 if (length > 16000) {
1809 /* switch lowerer should have broken this monster to pieces... */
1810 panic("too large switch encountered (%+F)", node);
1814 labels = XMALLOCNZ(const ir_node*, length);
1815 for (e = 0; e < n_entries; ++e) {
1816 const ir_switch_table_entry *entry
1817 = ir_switch_table_get_entry_const(table, e);
1818 ir_tarval *min = entry->min;
1819 ir_tarval *max = entry->max;
1820 const ir_node *target = targets[entry->pn];
1821 assert(entry->pn < (long)n_outs);
1823 unsigned long val = (unsigned long)get_tarval_long(max);
1824 labels[val] = target;
1826 unsigned long min_val;
1827 unsigned long max_val;
1829 if (!tarval_is_long(min))
1830 panic("switch case overflow (%+F)", node);
1831 min_val = (unsigned long)get_tarval_long(min);
1832 max_val = (unsigned long)get_tarval_long(max);
1833 assert(min_val <= max_val);
1834 for (i = min_val; i <= max_val; ++i) {
1841 if (entity != NULL) {
1842 be_gas_emit_switch_section(GAS_SECTION_RODATA);
1843 be_emit_cstring("\t.align 4\n");
1844 be_gas_emit_entity(entity);
1845 be_emit_cstring(":\n");
1848 for (i = 0; i < length; ++i) {
1849 const ir_node *block = labels[i];
1852 be_emit_cstring("\t.long ");
1853 be_gas_emit_block_name(block);
1855 be_emit_write_line();
1859 be_gas_emit_switch_section(GAS_SECTION_TEXT);
1865 static void emit_global_asms(void)
1867 size_t n = get_irp_n_asms();
1870 be_gas_emit_switch_section(GAS_SECTION_TEXT);
1871 for (i = 0; i < n; ++i) {
1872 ident *asmtext = get_irp_asm(i);
1874 be_emit_cstring("#APP\n");
1875 be_emit_write_line();
1876 be_emit_irprintf("%I\n", asmtext);
1877 be_emit_write_line();
1878 be_emit_cstring("#NO_APP\n");
1879 be_emit_write_line();
1883 void be_gas_begin_compilation_unit(const be_main_env_t *env)
1886 be_dwarf_unit_begin(env->cup_name);
1888 block_numbers = pmap_create();
1894 void be_gas_end_compilation_unit(const be_main_env_t *env)
1896 emit_global_decls(env);
1898 pmap_destroy(block_numbers);
1900 be_dwarf_unit_end();