Remove unnecessary void cast.
[libfirm] / ir / be / bedwarf.c
1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 1995-2011 University of Karlsruhe.  All right reserved.
3  *
4  * This file is part of libFirm.
5  *
6  * This file may be distributed and/or modified under the terms of the
7  * GNU General Public License version 2 as published by the Free Software
8  * Foundation and appearing in the file LICENSE.GPL included in the
9  * packaging of this file.
10  *
11  * Licensees holding valid libFirm Professional Edition licenses may use
12  * this file in accordance with the libFirm Commercial License.
13  * Agreement provided with the Software.
14  *
15  * This file is provided AS IS with NO WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, INCLUDING THE
16  * WARRANTY OF DESIGN, MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
17  * PURPOSE.
18  */
19
20 /**
21  * @file
22  * @brief   DWARF debugging info support
23  * @author  Matthias Braun
24  */
25 #include "config.h"
26
27 #include <stdio.h>
28 #include <stdlib.h>
29 #include <assert.h>
30
31 #include "bedwarf_t.h"
32 #include "obst.h"
33 #include "irprog.h"
34 #include "irgraph.h"
35 #include "tv.h"
36 #include "xmalloc.h"
37 #include "pmap.h"
38 #include "pdeq.h"
39 #include "pset_new.h"
40 #include "util.h"
41 #include "obst.h"
42 #include "array_t.h"
43 #include "irtools.h"
44 #include "lc_opts.h"
45 #include "lc_opts_enum.h"
46 #include "beabi.h"
47 #include "bemodule.h"
48 #include "beemitter.h"
49 #include "dbginfo.h"
50 #include "begnuas.h"
51
52 enum {
53         LEVEL_NONE,
54         LEVEL_BASIC,
55         LEVEL_LOCATIONS,
56         LEVEL_FRAMEINFO
57 };
58 static int debug_level = LEVEL_NONE;
59
60 /**
61  * Usually we simply use the DW_TAG_xxx numbers for our abbrev IDs, but for
62  * the cases where we need multiple ids with the same DW_TAG we define new IDs
63  * here
64  */
65 typedef enum custom_abbrevs {
66         abbrev_void_pointer_type = 100,
67         abbrev_unnamed_formal_parameter,
68         abbrev_formal_parameter_no_location,
69         abbrev_void_subroutine_type,
70         abbrev_void_subprogram,
71         abbrev_bitfield_member,
72 } custom_abbrevs;
73
74 /**
75  * The dwarf handle.
76  */
77 typedef struct dwarf_t {
78         const ir_entity         *cur_ent;     /**< current method entity */
79         unsigned                 next_type_nr; /**< next type number */
80         pmap                    *file_map;    /**< a map from file names to number in file list */
81         const char             **file_list;
82         const ir_entity        **pubnames_list;
83         pset_new_t               emitted_types;
84         const char              *main_file;   /**< name of the main source file */
85         const char              *curr_file;   /**< name of the current source file */
86         unsigned                 label_num;
87         unsigned                 last_line;
88 } dwarf_t;
89
90 static dwarf_t env;
91
92 static dwarf_source_language language;
93 static const char           *comp_dir;
94
95 static unsigned insert_file(const char *filename)
96 {
97         unsigned num;
98         void    *entry = pmap_get(env.file_map, filename);
99         if (entry != NULL) {
100                 return PTR_TO_INT(entry);
101         }
102         ARR_APP1(const char*, env.file_list, filename);
103         num = (unsigned)ARR_LEN(env.file_list);
104         pmap_insert(env.file_map, filename, INT_TO_PTR(num));
105
106         /* TODO: quote chars in string */
107         be_emit_irprintf("\t.file %u \"%s\"\n", num, filename);
108         return num;
109 }
110
111 static void emit_int32(uint32_t value)
112 {
113         be_emit_irprintf("\t.long %u\n", value);
114         be_emit_write_line();
115 }
116
117 static void emit_int16(uint16_t value)
118 {
119         be_emit_irprintf("\t.short %u\n", value);
120         be_emit_write_line();
121 }
122
123 static void emit_int8(uint8_t value)
124 {
125         be_emit_irprintf("\t.byte %u\n", value);
126         be_emit_write_line();
127 }
128
129 static void emit_uleb128(unsigned value)
130 {
131         be_emit_irprintf("\t.uleb128 0x%x\n", value);
132         be_emit_write_line();
133 }
134
135 static unsigned get_uleb128_size(unsigned value)
136 {
137         unsigned size = 0;
138         do {
139                 value >>= 7;
140                 size += 1;
141         } while (value != 0);
142         return size;
143 }
144
145 static void emit_sleb128(long value)
146 {
147         be_emit_irprintf("\t.sleb128 %ld\n", value);
148         be_emit_write_line();
149 }
150
151 static unsigned get_sleb128_size(long value)
152 {
153         unsigned size = 0;
154         do {
155                 value >>= 7;
156                 size += 1;
157         } while (value != 0 && value != -1);
158         return size;
159 }
160
161 static void emit_string(const char *string)
162 {
163         /* TODO: quote special chars */
164         be_emit_irprintf("\t.asciz \"%s\"\n", string);
165         be_emit_write_line();
166 }
167
168 static void emit_ref(const ir_entity *entity)
169 {
170         be_emit_cstring("\t.long ");
171         be_gas_emit_entity(entity);
172         be_emit_char('\n');
173         be_emit_write_line();
174 }
175
176 static void emit_string_printf(const char *fmt, ...)
177 {
178         va_list ap;
179         va_start(ap, fmt);
180         be_emit_cstring("\t.asciz \"");
181         be_emit_irvprintf(fmt, ap);
182         be_emit_cstring("\"\n");
183         va_end(ap);
184
185         be_emit_write_line();
186 }
187
188 static void emit_address(const char *name)
189 {
190         be_emit_cstring("\t.long ");
191         be_emit_string(be_gas_get_private_prefix());
192         be_emit_string(name);
193         be_emit_char('\n');
194         be_emit_write_line();
195 }
196
197 static void emit_size(const char *from_label, const char *to_label)
198 {
199         be_emit_cstring("\t.long ");
200         be_emit_string(be_gas_get_private_prefix());
201         be_emit_string(to_label);
202         be_emit_cstring(" - ");
203         be_emit_string(be_gas_get_private_prefix());
204         be_emit_string(from_label);
205         be_emit_char('\n');
206         be_emit_write_line();
207 }
208
209 static void emit_label(const char *name)
210 {
211         be_emit_string(be_gas_get_private_prefix());
212         be_emit_string(name);
213         be_emit_cstring(":\n");
214         be_emit_write_line();
215 }
216
217 static void register_attribute(dwarf_attribute attribute, dwarf_form form)
218 {
219         emit_uleb128(attribute);
220         emit_uleb128(form);
221 }
222
223 static void begin_abbrev(unsigned code, dwarf_tag tag, dw_children children)
224 {
225         emit_uleb128(code);
226         emit_uleb128(tag);
227         emit_int8(children);
228 }
229
230 static void end_abbrev(void)
231 {
232         emit_uleb128(0);
233         emit_uleb128(0);
234 }
235
236 static void emit_line_info(void)
237 {
238         be_gas_emit_switch_section(GAS_SECTION_DEBUG_LINE);
239
240         emit_label("line_section_begin");
241         /* on elf systems gas handles producing the line info for us, and we
242          * don't have to do anything */
243         if (be_gas_object_file_format != OBJECT_FILE_FORMAT_ELF) {
244                 size_t i;
245                 emit_size("line_info_begin", "line_info_end");
246
247                 emit_label("line_info_begin");
248                 emit_int16(2); /* version */
249                 emit_size("line_info_prolog_begin", "line_info_prolog_end");
250                 emit_label("line_info_prolog_begin");
251                 emit_int8(1); /* len of smallest instruction TODO: query from backend */
252                 emit_int8(1); /* default is statement */
253                 emit_int8(246); /* line base */
254                 emit_int8(245); /* line range */
255                 emit_int8(10); /* opcode base */
256
257                 emit_uleb128(0);
258                 emit_uleb128(1);
259                 emit_uleb128(1);
260                 emit_uleb128(1);
261                 emit_uleb128(1);
262                 emit_uleb128(0);
263                 emit_uleb128(0);
264                 emit_uleb128(0);
265                 emit_uleb128(1);
266
267                 /* include directory list */
268                 emit_string("/foo/bar");
269                 emit_int8(0);
270
271                 /* file list */
272                 for (i = 0; i < ARR_LEN(env.file_list); ++i) {
273                         emit_string(env.file_list[i]);
274                         emit_uleb128(1); /* directory */
275                         emit_uleb128(0); /* modification time */
276                         emit_uleb128(0); /* file length */
277                 }
278                 emit_int8(0);
279
280                 emit_label("line_info_prolog_end");
281
282                 /* TODO: put the line_info program here */
283
284                 emit_label("line_info_end");
285         }
286 }
287
288 static void emit_pubnames(void)
289 {
290         size_t i;
291
292         be_gas_emit_switch_section(GAS_SECTION_DEBUG_PUBNAMES);
293
294         emit_size("pubnames_begin", "pubnames_end");
295         emit_label("pubnames_begin");
296
297         emit_int16(2); /* version */
298         emit_size("info_section_begin", "info_begin");
299         emit_size("compile_unit_begin", "compile_unit_end");
300
301         for (i = 0; i < ARR_LEN(env.pubnames_list); ++i) {
302                 const ir_entity *entity = env.pubnames_list[i];
303                 be_emit_irprintf("\t.long %sE%ld - %sinfo_begin\n",
304                                  be_gas_get_private_prefix(),
305                                  get_entity_nr(entity), be_gas_get_private_prefix());
306                 emit_string(get_entity_name(entity));
307         }
308         emit_int32(0);
309
310         emit_label("pubnames_end");
311 }
312
313 void be_dwarf_location(dbg_info *dbgi)
314 {
315         src_loc_t loc;
316         unsigned  filenum;
317
318         if (debug_level < LEVEL_LOCATIONS)
319                 return;
320         loc = ir_retrieve_dbg_info(dbgi);
321         if (!loc.file)
322                 return;
323
324         filenum = insert_file(loc.file);
325         be_emit_irprintf("\t.loc %u %u %u\n", filenum, loc.line, loc.column);
326         be_emit_write_line();
327 }
328
329 void be_dwarf_callframe_register(const arch_register_t *reg)
330 {
331         if (debug_level < LEVEL_FRAMEINFO)
332                 return;
333         be_emit_cstring("\t.cfi_def_cfa_register ");
334         be_emit_irprintf("%d\n", reg->dwarf_number);
335         be_emit_write_line();
336 }
337
338 void be_dwarf_callframe_offset(int offset)
339 {
340         if (debug_level < LEVEL_FRAMEINFO)
341                 return;
342         be_emit_cstring("\t.cfi_def_cfa_offset ");
343         be_emit_irprintf("%d\n", offset);
344         be_emit_write_line();
345 }
346
347 void be_dwarf_callframe_spilloffset(const arch_register_t *reg, int offset)
348 {
349         if (debug_level < LEVEL_FRAMEINFO)
350                 return;
351         be_emit_cstring("\t.cfi_offset ");
352         be_emit_irprintf("%d, %d\n", reg->dwarf_number, offset);
353         be_emit_write_line();
354 }
355
356 static bool is_extern_entity(const ir_entity *entity)
357 {
358         ir_visited_t visibility = get_entity_visibility(entity);
359         return visibility == ir_visibility_external;
360 }
361
362 static void emit_entity_label(const ir_entity *entity)
363 {
364         be_emit_irprintf("%sE%ld:\n", be_gas_get_private_prefix(),
365                          get_entity_nr(entity));
366         be_emit_write_line();
367 }
368
369 static void register_dbginfo_attributes(void)
370 {
371         register_attribute(DW_AT_decl_file,   DW_FORM_udata);
372         register_attribute(DW_AT_decl_line,   DW_FORM_udata);
373         register_attribute(DW_AT_decl_column, DW_FORM_udata);
374 }
375
376 static void emit_dbginfo(const dbg_info *dbgi)
377 {
378         src_loc_t const loc  = ir_retrieve_dbg_info(dbgi);
379         unsigned  const file = loc.file ? insert_file(loc.file) : 0;
380         emit_uleb128(file);
381         emit_uleb128(loc.line);
382         emit_uleb128(loc.column);
383 }
384
385 static void emit_type_address(const ir_type *type)
386 {
387         be_emit_irprintf("\t.long %sT%ld - %sinfo_begin\n",
388                          be_gas_get_private_prefix(),
389                          get_type_nr(type), be_gas_get_private_prefix());
390         be_emit_write_line();
391 }
392
393 static void emit_subprogram_abbrev(void)
394 {
395         begin_abbrev(DW_TAG_subprogram, DW_TAG_subprogram, DW_CHILDREN_yes);
396         register_attribute(DW_AT_name,      DW_FORM_string);
397         register_dbginfo_attributes();
398         register_attribute(DW_AT_type,       DW_FORM_ref4);
399         register_attribute(DW_AT_external,   DW_FORM_flag);
400         register_attribute(DW_AT_low_pc,     DW_FORM_addr);
401         register_attribute(DW_AT_high_pc,    DW_FORM_addr);
402         //register_attribute(DW_AT_prototyped, DW_FORM_flag);
403         if (debug_level >= LEVEL_FRAMEINFO)
404                 register_attribute(DW_AT_frame_base, DW_FORM_block1);
405         end_abbrev();
406
407         begin_abbrev(abbrev_void_subprogram, DW_TAG_subprogram, DW_CHILDREN_yes);
408         register_attribute(DW_AT_name,       DW_FORM_string);
409         register_dbginfo_attributes();
410         register_attribute(DW_AT_external,   DW_FORM_flag);
411         register_attribute(DW_AT_low_pc,     DW_FORM_addr);
412         register_attribute(DW_AT_high_pc,    DW_FORM_addr);
413         //register_attribute(DW_AT_prototyped, DW_FORM_flag);
414         if (debug_level >= LEVEL_FRAMEINFO)
415                 register_attribute(DW_AT_frame_base, DW_FORM_block1);
416         end_abbrev();
417
418         begin_abbrev(DW_TAG_formal_parameter, DW_TAG_formal_parameter,
419                      DW_CHILDREN_no);
420         register_attribute(DW_AT_name,      DW_FORM_string);
421         register_dbginfo_attributes();
422         register_attribute(DW_AT_type,      DW_FORM_ref4);
423         register_attribute(DW_AT_location,  DW_FORM_block1);
424         end_abbrev();
425
426         begin_abbrev(abbrev_formal_parameter_no_location, DW_TAG_formal_parameter,
427                      DW_CHILDREN_no);
428         register_attribute(DW_AT_name,      DW_FORM_string);
429         register_dbginfo_attributes();
430         register_attribute(DW_AT_type,      DW_FORM_ref4);
431         end_abbrev();
432 }
433
434 static void emit_type(ir_type *type);
435
436 static void emit_stack_location(long offset)
437 {
438         unsigned size = 1 + get_sleb128_size(offset);
439         emit_int8(size);
440         emit_int8(DW_OP_fbreg);
441         emit_sleb128(offset);
442 }
443
444 static void emit_function_parameters(const ir_entity *entity,
445                                      const parameter_dbg_info_t *infos)
446 {
447         ir_type  *type     = get_entity_type(entity);
448         size_t    n_params = get_method_n_params(type);
449         dbg_info *dbgi     = get_entity_dbg_info(entity);
450         size_t    i;
451         for (i = 0; i < n_params; ++i) {
452                 ir_type *param_type = get_method_param_type(type, i);
453
454                 if (infos != NULL && infos[i].entity != NULL) {
455                         const ir_entity *entity = infos[i].entity;
456                         long             offset = get_entity_offset(entity);
457                         emit_uleb128(DW_TAG_formal_parameter);
458                         emit_string_printf("arg%u", (unsigned)i);
459                         emit_dbginfo(dbgi);
460                         emit_type_address(param_type);
461                         emit_stack_location(offset);
462                 } else {
463                         emit_uleb128(abbrev_formal_parameter_no_location);
464                         emit_string_printf("arg%u", (unsigned)i);
465                         emit_dbginfo(dbgi);
466                         emit_type_address(param_type);
467                 }
468         }
469 }
470
471 void be_dwarf_method_before(const ir_entity *entity,
472                             const parameter_dbg_info_t *parameter_infos)
473 {
474         if (debug_level < LEVEL_BASIC)
475                 return;
476         {
477         ir_type *type     = get_entity_type(entity);
478         size_t   n_ress   = get_method_n_ress(type);
479         size_t   n_params = get_method_n_params(type);
480         size_t   i;
481
482         be_gas_emit_switch_section(GAS_SECTION_DEBUG_INFO);
483
484         if (n_ress > 0) {
485                 ir_type *res = get_method_res_type(type, 0);
486                 emit_type(res);
487         }
488         for (i = 0; i < n_params; ++i) {
489                 ir_type *param_type = get_method_param_type(type, i);
490                 emit_type(param_type);
491         }
492
493         emit_entity_label(entity);
494         emit_uleb128(n_ress == 0 ? abbrev_void_subprogram : DW_TAG_subprogram);
495         emit_string(get_entity_ld_name(entity));
496         emit_dbginfo(get_entity_dbg_info(entity));
497         if (n_ress > 0) {
498                 ir_type *res = get_method_res_type(type, 0);
499                 emit_type_address(res);
500         }
501         emit_int8(is_extern_entity(entity));
502         emit_ref(entity);
503         be_emit_irprintf("\t.long %smethod_end_%s\n", be_gas_get_private_prefix(),
504                          get_entity_ld_name(entity));
505         /* frame_base prog */
506         emit_int8(1);
507         emit_int8(DW_OP_call_frame_cfa);
508
509         emit_function_parameters(entity, parameter_infos);
510         emit_int8(0);
511
512         ARR_APP1(const ir_entity*, env.pubnames_list, entity);
513
514         env.cur_ent = entity;
515         }
516 }
517
518 void be_dwarf_method_begin(void)
519 {
520         if (debug_level < LEVEL_FRAMEINFO)
521                 return;
522         be_emit_cstring("\t.cfi_startproc\n");
523         be_emit_write_line();
524 }
525
526 void be_dwarf_method_end(void)
527 {
528         if (debug_level < LEVEL_BASIC)
529                 return;
530         const ir_entity *entity = env.cur_ent;
531         be_emit_irprintf("%smethod_end_%s:\n", be_gas_get_private_prefix(),
532                          get_entity_ld_name(entity));
533
534         if (debug_level >= LEVEL_FRAMEINFO) {
535                 be_emit_cstring("\t.cfi_endproc\n");
536                 be_emit_write_line();
537         }
538 }
539
540 static void emit_base_type_abbrev(void)
541 {
542         begin_abbrev(DW_TAG_base_type, DW_TAG_base_type, DW_CHILDREN_no);
543         register_attribute(DW_AT_encoding,  DW_FORM_data1);
544         register_attribute(DW_AT_byte_size, DW_FORM_data1);
545         register_attribute(DW_AT_name,      DW_FORM_string);
546         end_abbrev();
547 }
548
549 static void emit_type_label(const ir_type *type)
550 {
551         be_emit_irprintf("%sT%ld:\n", be_gas_get_private_prefix(), get_type_nr(type));
552         be_emit_write_line();
553 }
554
555 static void emit_base_type(const ir_type *type)
556 {
557         char buf[128];
558         ir_mode *mode = get_type_mode(type);
559         ir_print_type(buf, sizeof(buf), type);
560
561         emit_type_label(type);
562         emit_uleb128(DW_TAG_base_type);
563         if (mode_is_int(mode)) {
564                 /* bool hack */
565                 if (strcmp(buf, "_Bool")==0 || strcmp(buf, "bool")==0) {
566                         emit_int8(DW_ATE_boolean);
567                 } else {
568                         emit_int8(mode_is_signed(mode) ? DW_ATE_signed : DW_ATE_unsigned);
569                 }
570         } else if (mode_is_reference(mode)) {
571                 emit_int8(DW_ATE_address);
572         } else if (mode_is_float(mode)) {
573                 emit_int8(DW_ATE_float);
574         } else {
575                 panic("mode not implemented yet");
576         }
577         emit_int8(get_mode_size_bytes(mode));
578         emit_string(buf);
579 }
580
581 static void emit_pointer_type_abbrev(void)
582 {
583         begin_abbrev(DW_TAG_pointer_type, DW_TAG_pointer_type, DW_CHILDREN_no);
584         register_attribute(DW_AT_type,      DW_FORM_ref4);
585         register_attribute(DW_AT_byte_size, DW_FORM_data1);
586         end_abbrev();
587
588         /* for void* pointer s*/
589         begin_abbrev(abbrev_void_pointer_type, DW_TAG_pointer_type, DW_CHILDREN_no);
590         register_attribute(DW_AT_byte_size, DW_FORM_data1);
591         end_abbrev();
592 }
593
594 static void emit_pointer_type(const ir_type *type)
595 {
596         ir_type *points_to = get_pointer_points_to_type(type);
597         unsigned size      = get_type_size_bytes(type);
598         assert(size < 256);
599
600         if (!is_Primitive_type(points_to) || get_type_mode(points_to) != mode_ANY) {
601                 emit_type(points_to);
602
603                 emit_type_label(type);
604                 emit_uleb128(DW_TAG_pointer_type);
605                 emit_type_address(points_to);
606         } else {
607                 emit_type_label(type);
608                 emit_uleb128(abbrev_void_pointer_type);
609         }
610         emit_int8(size);
611 }
612
613 static void emit_array_type_abbrev(void)
614 {
615         begin_abbrev(DW_TAG_array_type, DW_TAG_array_type, DW_CHILDREN_yes);
616         register_attribute(DW_AT_type, DW_FORM_ref4);
617         end_abbrev();
618
619         begin_abbrev(DW_TAG_subrange_type, DW_TAG_subrange_type, DW_CHILDREN_no);
620         register_attribute(DW_AT_upper_bound, DW_FORM_udata);
621         end_abbrev();
622 }
623
624 static void emit_array_type(const ir_type *type)
625 {
626         ir_type *element_type = get_array_element_type(type);
627
628         if (get_array_n_dimensions(type) != 1)
629                 panic("dwarf: multidimensional arrays no supported yet");
630
631         emit_type(element_type);
632
633         emit_type_label(type);
634         emit_uleb128(DW_TAG_array_type);
635         emit_type_address(element_type);
636
637         if (has_array_upper_bound(type, 0)) {
638                 int bound = get_array_upper_bound_int(type, 0);
639                 emit_uleb128(DW_TAG_subrange_type);
640                 emit_uleb128(bound);
641         }
642
643         emit_uleb128(0);
644 }
645
646 static void emit_compound_type_abbrev(void)
647 {
648         begin_abbrev(DW_TAG_structure_type, DW_TAG_structure_type, DW_CHILDREN_yes);
649         register_attribute(DW_AT_byte_size,  DW_FORM_udata);
650         // TODO register_dbginfo_attributes();
651         end_abbrev();
652
653         begin_abbrev(DW_TAG_union_type, DW_TAG_union_type, DW_CHILDREN_yes);
654         register_attribute(DW_AT_byte_size,  DW_FORM_udata);
655         // TODO register_dbginfo_attributes();
656         end_abbrev();
657
658         begin_abbrev(DW_TAG_class_type, DW_TAG_class_type, DW_CHILDREN_yes);
659         register_attribute(DW_AT_byte_size,  DW_FORM_udata);
660         // TODO register_dbginfo_attributes();
661         end_abbrev();
662
663         begin_abbrev(DW_TAG_member, DW_TAG_member, DW_CHILDREN_no);
664         register_attribute(DW_AT_type,                 DW_FORM_ref4);
665         register_attribute(DW_AT_name,                 DW_FORM_string);
666         register_dbginfo_attributes();
667         register_attribute(DW_AT_data_member_location, DW_FORM_block1);
668         end_abbrev();
669
670         begin_abbrev(abbrev_bitfield_member, DW_TAG_member, DW_CHILDREN_no);
671         register_attribute(DW_AT_byte_size,            DW_FORM_udata);
672         register_attribute(DW_AT_bit_size,             DW_FORM_udata);
673         register_attribute(DW_AT_bit_offset,           DW_FORM_udata);
674         register_attribute(DW_AT_type,                 DW_FORM_ref4);
675         register_attribute(DW_AT_name,                 DW_FORM_string);
676         register_dbginfo_attributes();
677         register_attribute(DW_AT_data_member_location, DW_FORM_block1);
678         end_abbrev();
679 }
680
681 static void emit_op_plus_uconst(unsigned value)
682 {
683         emit_int8(DW_OP_plus_uconst);
684         emit_uleb128(value);
685 }
686
687 static void emit_compound_type(const ir_type *type)
688 {
689         size_t i;
690         size_t n_members = get_compound_n_members(type);
691
692         for (i = 0; i < n_members; ++i) {
693                 ir_entity *member      = get_compound_member(type, i);
694                 ir_type   *member_type = get_entity_type(member);
695                 if (is_Primitive_type(member_type)) {
696                         ir_type *base = get_primitive_base_type(member_type);
697                         if (base != NULL)
698                                 member_type = base;
699                 }
700                 emit_type(member_type);
701         }
702
703         emit_type_label(type);
704         if (is_Struct_type(type)) {
705                 emit_uleb128(DW_TAG_structure_type);
706         } else if (is_Union_type(type)) {
707                 emit_uleb128(DW_TAG_union_type);
708         } else {
709                 assert(is_Class_type(type));
710                 emit_uleb128(DW_TAG_class_type);
711         }
712         emit_uleb128(get_type_size_bytes(type));
713         for (i = 0; i < n_members; ++i) {
714                 ir_entity *member      = get_compound_member(type, i);
715                 ir_type   *member_type = get_entity_type(member);
716                 int        offset      = get_entity_offset(member);
717                 ir_type   *base;
718
719                 if (is_Primitive_type(member_type) &&
720                     (base = get_primitive_base_type(member_type))) {
721                     unsigned bit_offset = get_entity_offset_bits_remainder(member);
722                     unsigned base_size  = get_type_size_bytes(base);
723                     ir_mode *mode       = get_type_mode(member_type);
724                     unsigned bit_size   = get_mode_size_bits(mode);
725
726                         bit_offset = base_size*8 - bit_offset - bit_size;
727
728                         emit_uleb128(abbrev_bitfield_member);
729                         emit_uleb128(base_size);
730                         emit_uleb128(bit_size);
731                         emit_uleb128(bit_offset);
732                         member_type = base;
733                 } else {
734                         emit_uleb128(DW_TAG_member);
735                 }
736
737                 emit_type_address(member_type);
738                 emit_string(get_entity_name(member));
739                 emit_dbginfo(get_entity_dbg_info(member));
740                 assert(offset >= 0);
741                 emit_int8(1 + get_uleb128_size(offset));
742                 emit_op_plus_uconst(offset);
743         }
744
745         emit_int8(0);
746 }
747
748 static void emit_subroutine_type_abbrev(void)
749 {
750         begin_abbrev(DW_TAG_subroutine_type,
751                      DW_TAG_subroutine_type, DW_CHILDREN_yes);
752         register_attribute(DW_AT_prototyped,   DW_FORM_flag);
753         register_attribute(DW_AT_type,         DW_FORM_ref4);
754         end_abbrev();
755
756         begin_abbrev(abbrev_void_subroutine_type,
757                      DW_TAG_subroutine_type, DW_CHILDREN_yes);
758         register_attribute(DW_AT_prototyped,   DW_FORM_flag);
759         end_abbrev();
760
761         begin_abbrev(abbrev_unnamed_formal_parameter,
762                      DW_TAG_formal_parameter, DW_CHILDREN_no);
763         register_attribute(DW_AT_type,  DW_FORM_ref4);
764         end_abbrev();
765 }
766
767 static void emit_subroutine_type(const ir_type *type)
768 {
769         size_t n_params = get_method_n_params(type);
770         size_t n_ress   = get_method_n_ress(type);
771         size_t i;
772         for (i = 0; i < n_params; ++i) {
773                 ir_type *param_type = get_method_param_type(type, i);
774                 emit_type(param_type);
775         }
776         for (i = 0; i < n_ress; ++i) {
777                 ir_type *res_type = get_method_res_type(type, i);
778                 emit_type(res_type);
779         }
780
781         emit_type_label(type);
782         emit_uleb128(n_ress == 0 ? abbrev_void_subroutine_type : DW_TAG_subroutine_type);
783         emit_int8(1); /* prototyped */
784         if (n_ress > 0) {
785                 /* dwarf only supports 1 return type */
786                 ir_type *res_type = get_method_res_type(type, 0);
787                 emit_type_address(res_type);
788         }
789
790         for (i = 0; i < n_params; ++i) {
791                 ir_type *param_type = get_method_param_type(type, i);
792                 emit_uleb128(abbrev_unnamed_formal_parameter);
793                 emit_type_address(param_type);
794         }
795         emit_int8(0);
796 }
797
798 static void emit_type(ir_type *type)
799 {
800         if (pset_new_insert(&env.emitted_types, type))
801                 return;
802
803         switch (get_type_tpop_code(type)) {
804         case tpo_primitive: emit_base_type(type);       break;
805         case tpo_pointer:   emit_pointer_type(type);    break;
806         case tpo_array:     emit_array_type(type);      break;
807         case tpo_class:
808         case tpo_struct:
809         case tpo_union:     emit_compound_type(type);   break;
810         case tpo_method:    emit_subroutine_type(type); break;
811         default:
812                 panic("bedwarf: type %+F not implemented yet", type);
813         }
814 }
815
816 static void emit_op_addr(const ir_entity *entity)
817 {
818         emit_int8(DW_OP_addr);
819         be_emit_cstring("\t.long ");
820         be_gas_emit_entity(entity);
821         be_emit_char('\n');
822         be_emit_write_line();
823 }
824
825 static void emit_variable_abbrev(void)
826 {
827         begin_abbrev(DW_TAG_variable, DW_TAG_variable, DW_CHILDREN_no);
828         register_attribute(DW_AT_name,      DW_FORM_string);
829         register_attribute(DW_AT_type,      DW_FORM_ref4);
830         register_attribute(DW_AT_external,  DW_FORM_flag);
831         register_dbginfo_attributes();
832         register_attribute(DW_AT_location,  DW_FORM_block1);
833         end_abbrev();
834 }
835
836 void be_dwarf_variable(const ir_entity *entity)
837 {
838         ir_type *type = get_entity_type(entity);
839
840         if (debug_level < LEVEL_BASIC)
841                 return;
842         if (get_entity_ld_name(entity)[0] == '\0')
843                 return;
844         if (!entity_has_definition(entity))
845                 return;
846
847         be_gas_emit_switch_section(GAS_SECTION_DEBUG_INFO);
848
849         emit_type(type);
850
851         emit_entity_label(entity);
852         emit_uleb128(DW_TAG_variable);
853         emit_string(get_entity_ld_name(entity));
854         emit_type_address(type);
855         emit_int8(is_extern_entity(entity));
856         emit_dbginfo(get_entity_dbg_info(entity));
857         /* DW_AT_location */
858         emit_int8(5); /* block length */
859         emit_op_addr(entity);
860
861         ARR_APP1(const ir_entity*, env.pubnames_list, entity);
862 }
863
864 static void emit_compile_unit_abbrev(void)
865 {
866         begin_abbrev(DW_TAG_compile_unit, DW_TAG_compile_unit, DW_CHILDREN_yes);
867         register_attribute(DW_AT_stmt_list, DW_FORM_data4);
868         register_attribute(DW_AT_producer,  DW_FORM_string);
869         register_attribute(DW_AT_name,      DW_FORM_string);
870         if (language != 0)
871                 register_attribute(DW_AT_language,  DW_FORM_data2);
872         if (comp_dir != NULL)
873                 register_attribute(DW_AT_comp_dir,  DW_FORM_string);
874         end_abbrev();
875 }
876
877 static void emit_abbrev(void)
878 {
879         /* create abbreviation for compile_unit */
880         be_gas_emit_switch_section(GAS_SECTION_DEBUG_ABBREV);
881
882         emit_label("abbrev_begin");
883
884         emit_compile_unit_abbrev();
885         emit_variable_abbrev();
886         emit_subprogram_abbrev();
887         emit_base_type_abbrev();
888         emit_pointer_type_abbrev();
889         emit_array_type_abbrev();
890         emit_compound_type_abbrev();
891         emit_subroutine_type_abbrev();
892         emit_uleb128(0);
893 }
894
895 void be_dwarf_unit_begin(const char *filename)
896 {
897         if (debug_level < LEVEL_BASIC)
898                 return;
899         emit_abbrev();
900
901         be_gas_emit_switch_section(GAS_SECTION_DEBUG_INFO);
902         emit_label("info_section_begin");
903         emit_label("info_begin");
904
905         /* length of compilation unit info */
906         emit_size("compile_unit_begin", "compile_unit_end");
907         emit_label("compile_unit_begin");
908         emit_int16(3);   /* dwarf version */
909         emit_address("abbrev_begin");
910         emit_int8(4);    /* pointer size, TODO: query backend */
911
912         /* compile_unit die */
913         emit_uleb128(DW_TAG_compile_unit);
914         emit_address("line_section_begin");
915         emit_string_printf("libFirm (%u.%u %s)", ir_get_version_major(),
916                            ir_get_version_minor(),
917                            ir_get_version_revision());
918         emit_string(filename);
919         if (language != 0)
920                 emit_int16(language);
921         if (comp_dir != NULL)
922                 emit_string(comp_dir);
923
924         /* tell gas to emit cfi in debug_frame
925          * TODO: if we produce exception handling code then this should be
926          *       .eh_frame (I also wonder if bad things happen if simply always
927          *       use eh_frame) */
928         be_emit_cstring("\t.cfi_sections .debug_frame\n");
929         be_emit_write_line();
930 }
931
932 void be_dwarf_unit_end(void)
933 {
934         if (debug_level < LEVEL_BASIC)
935                 return;
936         be_gas_emit_switch_section(GAS_SECTION_TEXT);
937         emit_label("section_end");
938
939         be_gas_emit_switch_section(GAS_SECTION_DEBUG_INFO);
940         emit_uleb128(0); /* end of compile_unit DIE */
941
942         emit_label("compile_unit_end");
943
944         emit_line_info();
945         emit_pubnames();
946 }
947
948 void be_dwarf_close(void)
949 {
950         if (debug_level < LEVEL_BASIC)
951                 return;
952         pmap_destroy(env.file_map);
953         DEL_ARR_F(env.file_list);
954         DEL_ARR_F(env.pubnames_list);
955         pset_new_destroy(&env.emitted_types);
956 }
957
958 /* Opens a dwarf handler */
959 void be_dwarf_open(void)
960 {
961         if (debug_level < LEVEL_BASIC)
962                 return;
963         env.file_map      = pmap_create();
964         env.file_list     = NEW_ARR_F(const char*, 0);
965         env.pubnames_list = NEW_ARR_F(const ir_entity*, 0);
966         pset_new_init(&env.emitted_types);
967 }
968
969 void be_dwarf_set_source_language(dwarf_source_language new_language)
970 {
971         language = new_language;
972 }
973
974 void be_dwarf_set_compilation_directory(const char *new_comp_dir)
975 {
976         comp_dir = new_comp_dir;
977 }
978
979 BE_REGISTER_MODULE_CONSTRUCTOR(be_init_dwarf)
980 void be_init_dwarf(void)
981 {
982         static const lc_opt_enum_int_items_t level_items[] = {
983                 { "none",      LEVEL_NONE },
984                 { "basic",     LEVEL_BASIC },
985                 { "locations", LEVEL_LOCATIONS },
986                 { "frameinfo", LEVEL_FRAMEINFO },
987                 { NULL,        0 }
988         };
989         static lc_opt_enum_int_var_t debug_level_opt = {
990                 &debug_level, level_items
991         };
992         static lc_opt_table_entry_t be_main_options[] = {
993                 LC_OPT_ENT_ENUM_INT("debug", "debug output (dwarf) level",
994                                     &debug_level_opt),
995                 LC_OPT_LAST
996         };
997         lc_opt_entry_t *be_grp = lc_opt_get_grp(firm_opt_get_root(), "be");
998         lc_opt_add_table(be_grp, be_main_options);
999 }