cb464855d7083542dfc35fe3c6578c7856b1db6e
[libfirm] / ir / ana / irlivechk.c
1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 1995-2007 Inria Rhone-Alpes.  All right reserved.
3  *
4  * This file is part of libFirm.
5  *
6  * This file may be distributed and/or modified under the terms of the
7  * GNU General Public License version 2 as published by the Free Software
8  * Foundation and appearing in the file LICENSE.GPL included in the
9  * packaging of this file.
10  *
11  * Licensees holding valid libFirm Professional Edition licenses may use
12  * this file in accordance with the libFirm Commercial License.
13  * Agreement provided with the Software.
14  *
15  * This file is provided AS IS with NO WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, INCLUDING THE
16  * WARRANTY OF DESIGN, MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
17  * PURPOSE.
18  */
19
20 /**
21  * @file    livechk.c
22  * @date    21.04.2007
23  * @author  Sebastian Hack
24  * @version $Id$
25  * @summary
26  *
27  * Liveness checks as developed by Benoit Boissinot, Fabrice Rastello and myself.
28  *
29  * The speciality here is, that nothing has to be recomputed if new nodes are created
30  * or old ones deleted.
31  *
32  * This algo has one core routine check_live_end_internal() which performs the liveness check.
33  * It only relies on the precomputation done in the constructor, which in turn needs:
34  * - out edges
35  * - the dominance tree
36  * - data obtained from a depth-first-search
37  *
38  * The precomputation remains valid as long as the CFG is not altered.
39  */
40 #ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
41 #include <config.h>
42 #endif
43
44 #include <stdio.h>
45
46 #include "irgraph_t.h"
47 #include "irnode_t.h"
48 #include "irphase_t.h"
49 #include "iredges_t.h"
50
51 #include "irprintf.h"
52 #include "irdom.h"
53 #include "irdump.h"
54
55 #include "dfs_t.h"
56 #include "bitset.h"
57 #include "util.h"
58
59 #include "irlivechk.h"
60
61 #include "statev.h"
62
63 typedef struct _bl_info_t {
64         const ir_node *block;      /**< The block. */
65
66         int be_tgt_calc : 1;
67         int id : 31;               /**< a tight number for the block.
68                                                                  we're just reusing the pre num from
69                                                                  the DFS. */
70         bitset_t *red_reachable;   /**< Holds all id's if blocks reachable
71                                                                  in the CFG modulo back edges. */
72
73         bitset_t *be_tgt_reach;    /**< target blocks of back edges whose
74                                                                  sources are reachable from this block
75                                                                  in the reduced graph. */
76 } bl_info_t;
77
78 #define get_block_info(lv, bl) ((bl_info_t *) phase_get_irn_data(&(lv)->ph, bl))
79
80 struct _lv_chk_t {
81         ir_phase ph;
82         const dfs_t *dfs;
83         int n_blocks;
84         bitset_t *back_edge_src;
85         bitset_t *back_edge_tgt;
86         bl_info_t **map;
87         DEBUG_ONLY(firm_dbg_module_t *dbg;)
88 };
89
90 static void *init_block_data(ir_phase *ph, const ir_node *irn, void *old)
91 {
92         lv_chk_t *lv      = container_of(ph, lv_chk_t, ph);
93         bl_info_t *bi     = phase_alloc(ph, sizeof(bi[0]));
94
95         bi->id            = get_Block_dom_tree_pre_num(irn);
96         bi->block         = irn;
97         bi->red_reachable = bitset_obstack_alloc(phase_obst(ph), lv->n_blocks);
98         bi->be_tgt_reach  = bitset_obstack_alloc(phase_obst(ph), lv->n_blocks);
99         bi->be_tgt_calc   = 0;
100         (void) old;
101         return bi;
102 }
103
104 /**
105  * Filter function to select all nodes for which liveness is computed.
106  * @param irn A node.
107  * @return    1 if the node shall be considered in liveness, 0 if not.
108  */
109 static INLINE int is_liveness_node(const ir_node *irn)
110 {
111         switch (get_irn_opcode(irn)) {
112         case iro_Block:
113         case iro_Bad:
114         case iro_End:
115         case iro_Anchor:
116                 return 0;
117         default:;
118         }
119
120         return 1;
121 }
122
123 /**
124  * Compute the transitive closure on the reduced graph.
125  * The reduced graph is the original graph without back edges.
126  * Since that is a DAG, a reverse post order of the graph gives a toposort
127  * which is ideally suited to compute the transitive closure.
128  * Note also, that the DFS tree of the reduced graph is the same than the one
129  * of the original graph. This saves us computing a new reverse post order.
130  * We also can re-use the DFS tree of the original graph.
131  */
132 static void red_trans_closure(lv_chk_t *lv)
133 {
134         int i, n;
135
136         for (i = 0, n = dfs_get_n_nodes(lv->dfs); i < n; ++i) {
137                 const ir_node *bl   = dfs_get_post_num_node(lv->dfs, i);
138                 bl_info_t *bi = get_block_info(lv, bl);
139
140                 const ir_edge_t *edge;
141
142                 bitset_set(bi->red_reachable, bi->id);
143                 foreach_block_succ (bl, edge) {
144                         ir_node *succ = get_edge_src_irn(edge);
145                         bl_info_t *si = get_block_info(lv, succ);
146                         dfs_edge_kind_t kind = dfs_get_edge_kind(lv->dfs, bl, succ);
147
148                         /*
149                          * if the successor is no back edge, include all reachable
150                          * blocks from there into the reachable set of the current node
151                          */
152                         if (kind != DFS_EDGE_BACK) {
153                                 assert(dfs_get_post_num(lv->dfs, bl) > dfs_get_post_num(lv->dfs, succ));
154                                 bitset_or(bi->red_reachable, si->red_reachable);
155                         }
156
157                         /* mark the block as a back edge src and succ as back edge tgt. */
158                         else {
159                                 bitset_set(lv->back_edge_src, bi->id);
160                                 bitset_set(lv->back_edge_tgt, si->id);
161                         }
162                 }
163
164         }
165
166 }
167
168 static void compute_back_edge_chain(lv_chk_t *lv, const ir_node *bl)
169 {
170         bitset_t *tmp = bitset_alloca(lv->n_blocks);
171         bl_info_t *bi = get_block_info(lv, bl);
172
173         bitset_pos_t elm;
174
175         DBG((lv->dbg, LEVEL_2, "computing T_%d\n", bi->id));
176
177         /* put all back edge sources reachable (reduced) from here in tmp */
178         bitset_copy(tmp, bi->red_reachable);
179         bitset_set(tmp, bi->id);
180         bitset_and(tmp, lv->back_edge_src);
181         bi->be_tgt_calc = 1;
182
183         DBG((lv->dbg, LEVEL_2, "\treachable be src: %B\n", tmp));
184
185         /* iterate over them ... */
186         bitset_foreach(tmp, elm) {
187                 bl_info_t *si = lv->map[elm];
188                 const ir_edge_t *edge;
189
190                 /* and find back edge targets which are not reduced reachable from bl */
191                 foreach_block_succ (si->block, edge) {
192                         ir_node *tgt         = get_edge_src_irn(edge);
193                         bl_info_t *ti        = get_block_info(lv, tgt);
194                         dfs_edge_kind_t kind = dfs_get_edge_kind(lv->dfs, si->block, tgt);
195
196                         if (kind == DFS_EDGE_BACK && !bitset_is_set(bi->red_reachable, ti->id)) {
197                                 if (!ti->be_tgt_calc)
198                                         compute_back_edge_chain(lv, tgt);
199                                 bitset_set(bi->be_tgt_reach, ti->id);
200                                 bitset_or(bi->be_tgt_reach, ti->be_tgt_reach);
201                         }
202                 }
203                 bitset_clear(bi->be_tgt_reach, bi->id);
204         }
205 }
206
207
208 static INLINE void compute_back_edge_chains(lv_chk_t *lv)
209 {
210         bitset_pos_t elm;
211         int i, n;
212
213         DBG((lv->dbg, LEVEL_2, "back edge sources: %B\n", lv->back_edge_src));
214         bitset_foreach(lv->back_edge_src, elm) {
215                 compute_back_edge_chain(lv, lv->map[elm]->block);
216         }
217
218         for (i = 0, n = dfs_get_n_nodes(lv->dfs); i < n; ++i) {
219                 const ir_node *bl = dfs_get_post_num_node(lv->dfs, i);
220                 bl_info_t *bi     = get_block_info(lv, bl);
221
222                 const ir_edge_t *edge;
223
224                 if (!bitset_is_set(lv->back_edge_tgt, bi->id)) {
225                         foreach_block_succ (bl, edge) {
226                                 ir_node *succ = get_edge_src_irn(edge);
227                                 bl_info_t *si = get_block_info(lv, succ);
228                                 dfs_edge_kind_t kind = dfs_get_edge_kind(lv->dfs, bl, succ);
229
230                                 if (kind != DFS_EDGE_BACK) {
231                                         assert(dfs_get_post_num(lv->dfs, bl) > dfs_get_post_num(lv->dfs, succ));
232                                         bitset_or(bi->be_tgt_reach, si->be_tgt_reach);
233                                 }
234                         }
235                 }
236         }
237
238         for (i = 0, n = dfs_get_n_nodes(lv->dfs); i < n; ++i) {
239                 const ir_node *bl = dfs_get_post_num_node(lv->dfs, i);
240                 bl_info_t *bi     = get_block_info(lv, bl);
241                 bitset_set(bi->be_tgt_reach, bi->id);
242         }
243 }
244
245 lv_chk_t *lv_chk_new(ir_graph *irg, const dfs_t *dfs)
246 {
247         lv_chk_t *res = XMALLOC(lv_chk_t);
248         struct obstack *obst;
249         int i;
250
251         edges_deactivate(irg);
252         edges_activate(irg);
253         compute_doms(irg);
254
255         stat_ev_tim_push();
256         phase_init(&res->ph, "liveness check", irg, PHASE_DEFAULT_GROWTH, init_block_data, NULL);
257         obst = phase_obst(&res->ph);
258
259         FIRM_DBG_REGISTER(res->dbg, "ir.ana.lvchk");
260
261         res->dfs           = dfs;
262         res->n_blocks      = dfs_get_n_nodes(res->dfs);
263         res->back_edge_src = bitset_obstack_alloc(obst, res->n_blocks);
264         res->back_edge_tgt = bitset_obstack_alloc(obst, res->n_blocks);
265         res->map           = obstack_alloc(obst, res->n_blocks * sizeof(res->map[0]));
266         memset(res->map, 0, res->n_blocks * sizeof(res->map[0]));
267
268 #if 0
269         {
270                 char name[256];
271                 FILE *f;
272                 ir_snprintf(name, sizeof(name), "dfs_%F.dot", irg);
273                 if ((f = fopen(name, "wt")) != NULL) {
274                         dfs_dump(res->dfs, f);
275                         fclose(f);
276                 }
277                 dump_ir_block_graph(irg, "-lvchk");
278         }
279 #endif
280
281         /* fill the map which maps pre_num to block infos */
282         for (i = res->n_blocks - 1; i >= 0; --i) {
283                 ir_node *irn  = (ir_node *) dfs_get_pre_num_node(res->dfs, i);
284                 bl_info_t *bi = phase_get_or_set_irn_data(&res->ph, irn);
285                 assert(bi->id < res->n_blocks);
286                 assert(res->map[bi->id] == NULL);
287                 res->map[bi->id] = bi;
288         }
289
290         /* first of all, compute the transitive closure of the CFG *without* back edges */
291         red_trans_closure(res);
292
293         /* compute back edge chains */
294         compute_back_edge_chains(res);
295
296 #ifndef NDEBUG
297         DBG((res->dbg, LEVEL_1, "liveness chk in %+F\n", irg));
298         for (i = res->n_blocks - 1; i >= 0; --i) {
299                 const ir_node *irn = dfs_get_pre_num_node(res->dfs, i);
300                 bl_info_t *bi      = get_block_info(res, irn);
301                 DBG((res->dbg, LEVEL_1, "lv_chk for %d -> %+F\n", i, irn));
302                 DBG((res->dbg, LEVEL_1, "\tred reach: %B\n", bi->red_reachable));
303                 DBG((res->dbg, LEVEL_1, "\ttgt reach: %B\n", bi->be_tgt_reach));
304         }
305 #endif
306
307         DBG((res->dbg, LEVEL_1, "back edge src: %B\n", res->back_edge_src));
308         DBG((res->dbg, LEVEL_1, "back edge tgt: %B\n", res->back_edge_tgt));
309
310         stat_ev_tim_pop("lv_chk_cons_time");
311         return res;
312 }
313
314 void lv_chk_free(lv_chk_t *lv)
315 {
316         phase_free(&lv->ph);
317         xfree(lv);
318 }
319
320 /**
321  * Check if a node is live at the end of a block.
322  * This function is for internal use as its code is shared between
323  * the in/end routines below. It is almost the "live_end" routine
324  * but passing in the bitset for recording the blocks where the variable
325  * is used saves some effort in the "live_in" routine. See below for
326  * details.
327  *
328  * @param lv    The liveness check environment.
329  * @param what  The node to check for.
330  * @param bl    The block under investigation.
331  * @param uses  A bitset where this routine records all ids of blocks
332  *              where this variable is used. Note that the bitset
333  *              is only guaranteed to be filled if the node was not
334  *              live at the end of the block.
335  * @return      1, if @p what is live at the end at @p bl.
336  */
337 unsigned lv_chk_bl_in_mask(const lv_chk_t *lv, const ir_node *bl, const ir_node *var)
338 {
339         ir_node *def_bl;
340         const ir_edge_t *edge;
341
342         stat_ev_cnt_decl(uses);
343
344         int res = 0;
345
346         assert(is_Block(bl) && "can only check for liveness in a block");
347
348         if (!is_liveness_node(var))
349                 return 0;
350
351         def_bl = get_nodes_block(var);
352         if (def_bl == bl || !block_dominates(def_bl, bl)) {
353                 goto end;
354         }
355
356         else {
357                 bitset_t *uses = bitset_alloca(lv->n_blocks);
358                 bitset_t *tmp  = bitset_alloca(lv->n_blocks);
359                 int min_dom    = get_Block_dom_tree_pre_num(def_bl) + 1;
360                 int max_dom    = get_Block_dom_max_subtree_pre_num(def_bl);
361                 bl_info_t *bli = get_block_info(lv, bl);
362                 int i;
363
364                 DBG((lv->dbg, LEVEL_2, "lv check of %+F, def=%+F,%d != q=%+F,%d\n",
365                                         var, def_bl, min_dom - 1, bl, bli->id));
366
367                 foreach_out_edge (var, edge) {
368                         ir_node *user = get_edge_src_irn(edge);
369                         ir_node *use_bl;
370                         bl_info_t *bi;
371
372                         if (!is_liveness_node(user))
373                                 continue;
374
375                         stat_ev_cnt_inc(uses);
376                         use_bl = get_nodes_block(user);
377                         if (is_Phi(user)) {
378                                 int pos = get_edge_src_pos(edge);
379                                 use_bl  = get_Block_cfgpred_block(use_bl, pos);
380                         }
381
382                         if (use_bl == bl) {
383                                 res = lv_chk_state_in;
384                                 DBG((lv->dbg, LEVEL_2, "\tuse directly in block %+F by %+F\n", use_bl, user));
385                                 goto end;
386                         }
387
388                         bi = get_block_info(lv, use_bl);
389                         bitset_set(uses, bi->id);
390                 }
391
392                 DBG((lv->dbg, LEVEL_2, "\tuses: %B\n", uses));
393
394                 {
395
396                         bitset_copy(tmp, bli->be_tgt_reach);
397                         bitset_set(tmp, bli->id);
398
399                         DBG((lv->dbg, LEVEL_2, "\tbe tgt reach: %B, dom span: [%d, %d]\n", tmp, min_dom, max_dom));
400                         for (i = bitset_next_set(tmp, min_dom); i >= 0 && i <= max_dom; i = bitset_next_set(tmp, i + 1)) {
401                                 bl_info_t *ti = lv->map[i];
402                                 DBG((lv->dbg, LEVEL_2, "\tlooking from %d: seeing %B\n", ti->id, ti->red_reachable));
403                                 if (bitset_intersect(ti->red_reachable, uses)) {
404                                         res = lv_chk_state_in;
405                                         goto end;
406                                 }
407
408                                 bitset_andnot(tmp, ti->red_reachable);
409                         }
410                 }
411         }
412
413 end:
414         return res;
415 }
416
417 unsigned lv_chk_bl_end_mask(const lv_chk_t *lv, const ir_node *bl, const ir_node *var)
418 {
419         ir_node *def_bl;
420         const ir_edge_t *edge;
421
422         stat_ev_cnt_decl(uses);
423
424         int res = 0;
425
426         assert(is_Block(bl) && "can only check for liveness in a block");
427
428         if (!is_liveness_node(var))
429                 return 0;
430
431         def_bl = get_nodes_block(var);
432         if (!block_dominates(def_bl, bl)) {
433                 goto end;
434         } else {
435                 bitset_t *uses = bitset_alloca(lv->n_blocks);
436                 bitset_t *tmp  = bitset_alloca(lv->n_blocks);
437                 int min_dom    = get_Block_dom_tree_pre_num(def_bl) + 1;
438                 int max_dom    = get_Block_dom_max_subtree_pre_num(def_bl);
439                 bl_info_t *bli = get_block_info(lv, bl);
440                 int i;
441
442                 DBG((lv->dbg, LEVEL_2, "lv end check of %+F, def=%+F,%d != q=%+F,%d\n",
443                                         var, def_bl, min_dom - 1, bl, bli->id));
444
445                 foreach_out_edge (var, edge) {
446                         ir_node *user = get_edge_src_irn(edge);
447                         ir_node *use_bl;
448                         bl_info_t *bi;
449
450                         if (!is_liveness_node(user))
451                                 continue;
452
453                         stat_ev_cnt_inc(uses);
454                         use_bl = get_nodes_block(user);
455                         if (is_Phi(user)) {
456                                 int pos = get_edge_src_pos(edge);
457                                 use_bl  = get_Block_cfgpred_block(use_bl, pos);
458
459                                 if (bl == use_bl)
460                                         res |= lv_chk_state_end;
461                         }
462
463                         bi = get_block_info(lv, use_bl);
464                         if (use_bl != bl || bitset_is_set(lv->back_edge_tgt, bi->id))
465                                 bitset_set(uses, bi->id);
466                 }
467
468                 DBG((lv->dbg, LEVEL_2, "\tuses: %B\n", uses));
469
470                 bitset_copy(tmp, bli->be_tgt_reach);
471                 bitset_set(tmp, bli->id);
472
473                 DBG((lv->dbg, LEVEL_2, "\tbe tgt reach + current: %B, dom span: [%d, %d]\n", tmp, min_dom, max_dom));
474                 for (i = bitset_next_set(tmp, min_dom); i >= 0 && i <= max_dom; i = bitset_next_set(tmp, i + 1)) {
475                         bl_info_t *ti = lv->map[i];
476                         DBG((lv->dbg, LEVEL_2, "\tlooking from %d: seeing %B\n", ti->id, ti->red_reachable));
477                         if (bitset_intersect(ti->red_reachable, uses)) {
478                                 res = lv_chk_state_out | lv_chk_state_end;
479                                 goto end;
480                         }
481
482                         bitset_andnot(tmp, ti->red_reachable);
483                 }
484         }
485
486 end:
487         return res;
488 }
489
490 /**
491  * Check a nodes liveness situation of a block.
492  * This routine considers both cases, the live in and end/out case.
493  *
494  * @param lv   The liveness check environment.
495  * @param bl   The block under investigation.
496  * @param var  The node to check for.
497  * @return     A bitmask of lv_chk_state_XXX fields.
498  */
499 unsigned lv_chk_bl_xxx(const lv_chk_t *lv, const ir_node *bl, const ir_node *var)
500 {
501         int res  = 0;
502         ir_node *def_bl;
503         stat_ev_cnt_decl(uses);
504         stat_ev_cnt_decl(iter);
505
506         assert(is_Block(bl) && "can only check for liveness in a block");
507
508         /* If the variable ist no liveness related var, bail out. */
509         if (!is_liveness_node(var))
510                 return 0;
511
512         stat_ev_ctx_push_fmt("lv_chk", "%u", get_irn_idx(var));
513         stat_ev_tim_push();
514
515         /* If there is no dominance relation, go out, too */
516         def_bl = get_nodes_block(var);
517         if (!block_dominates(def_bl, bl)) {
518                 stat_ev("lv_chk_no_dom");
519                 goto end;
520         }
521
522         /*
523          * If the block in question is the same as the definition block,
524          * the algorithm is simple. Just check for uses not inside this block.
525          */
526         if (def_bl == bl) {
527                 const ir_edge_t *edge;
528
529                 stat_ev("lv_chk_def_block");
530                 DBG((lv->dbg, LEVEL_2, "lv check same block %+F in %+F\n", var, bl));
531                 foreach_out_edge (var, edge) {
532                         ir_node *use    = get_edge_src_irn(edge);
533                         ir_node *use_bl;
534
535                         if (!is_liveness_node(use))
536                                 continue;
537
538                         stat_ev_cnt_inc(uses);
539                         use_bl = get_nodes_block(use);
540                         if (is_Phi(use)) {
541                                 int pos = get_edge_src_pos(edge);
542                                 use_bl  = get_Block_cfgpred_block(use_bl, pos);
543
544                                 if (use_bl == bl) {
545                                         DBG((lv->dbg, LEVEL_2, "\tphi %+F in succ %+F,%d -> live end\n", use, use_bl, pos));
546                                         res |= lv_chk_state_end;
547                                 }
548                         }
549
550                         if (use_bl != def_bl) {
551                                 res = lv_chk_state_end | lv_chk_state_out;
552                                 goto end;
553                         }
554                 }
555
556                 goto end;
557         }
558
559         /*
560          * this is the more complicated case.
561          * We try to gather as much information as possible during looking
562          * at the uses.
563          *
564          * Note that we know for sure that bl != def_bl. That is sometimes
565          * silently exploited below.
566          */
567         else {
568                 bl_info_t *def = get_block_info(lv, def_bl);
569                 bl_info_t *bli = get_block_info(lv, bl);
570                 bitset_t *uses = bitset_alloca(lv->n_blocks);
571                 bitset_t *Tq;
572
573                 unsigned i, min_dom, max_dom;
574                 const ir_edge_t *edge;
575
576                 /* if the block has no DFS info, it cannot be reached.
577                  * This can happen in functions with endless loops.
578                  * we then go out, since nothing is live there.
579                  *
580                  * TODO: Is that right?
581                  */
582                 if (!bli)
583                         goto end;
584
585                 (void) def;
586                 DBG((lv->dbg, LEVEL_2, "lv check %+F (def in %+F #%d) in different block %+F #%d\n",
587                                         var, def_bl, def->id, bl, bli->id));
588
589                 foreach_out_edge (var, edge) {
590                         ir_node *user = get_edge_src_irn(edge);
591                         int mask      = lv_chk_state_in;
592
593                         ir_node *use_bl;
594                         bl_info_t *bi;
595
596                         /* if the user is no liveness node, the use does not count */
597                         if (!is_liveness_node(user))
598                                 continue;
599
600                         stat_ev_cnt_inc(uses);
601
602                         /* if the user is a phi, the use is in the predecessor
603                          * furthermore, prepare a mask so that in the case where
604                          * bl (the block in question) coincides with a use, it
605                          * can be marked live_end there. */
606                         use_bl = get_nodes_block(user);
607                         if (is_Phi(user)) {
608                                 int pos = get_edge_src_pos(edge);
609                                 use_bl  = get_Block_cfgpred_block(use_bl, pos);
610                                 mask   |= lv_chk_state_end;
611                         }
612
613
614                         /* if the use block coincides with the query block, we
615                          * already gather a little liveness information.
616                          * The variable is surely live there, since bl != def_bl
617                          * (that case is treated above). */
618                         if (use_bl == bl)
619                                 res |= mask;
620
621                         bi = get_block_info(lv, use_bl);
622
623                         if (bi)
624                                 bitset_set(uses, bi->id);
625                 }
626
627                 /* get the dominance range which really matters. all uses outside
628                  * the definition's dominance range are not to consider. note,
629                  * that the definition itself is also not considered. The case
630                  * where bl == def_bl is considered above. */
631                 min_dom = get_Block_dom_tree_pre_num(def_bl) + 1;
632                 max_dom = get_Block_dom_max_subtree_pre_num(def_bl);
633
634                 DBG((lv->dbg, LEVEL_2, "\tuses: %B\n", uses));
635
636                 /* prepare a set with all reachable back edge targets.
637                  * this will determine our "looking points" from where
638                  * we will search/find the calculated uses. */
639                 Tq = bli->be_tgt_reach;
640
641                 /* now, visit all viewing points in the temporary bitset lying
642                  * in the dominance range of the variable. Note that for reducible
643                  * flow-graphs the first iteration is sufficient and the loop
644                  * will be left. */
645                 DBG((lv->dbg, LEVEL_2, "\tbe tgt reach: %B, dom span: [%d, %d]\n", Tq, min_dom, max_dom));
646                 i = bitset_next_set(Tq, min_dom);
647                 while(i <= max_dom) {
648                         bl_info_t *ti = lv->map[i];
649                         int use_in_current_block = bitset_is_set(uses, ti->id);
650
651                         stat_ev_cnt_inc(iter);
652
653                         /*
654                          * This is somewhat tricky. Since this routine handles both, live in
655                          * and end/out we have to handle all the border cases correctly.
656                          * Each node is in its own red_reachable set (see calculation
657                          * function above). That means, that in the case where bl == t, the
658                          * intersection check of uses and reachability below will always
659                          * find an intersection, namely t.
660                          *
661                          * However, if a block contains a use and the variable is dead
662                          * afterwards, it is not live end/out at that block. Besides
663                          * back-edge target. If a var is live-in at a back-edge target it
664                          * is also live out/end there since the variable is live in the
665                          * underlying loop. So in the case where t == bl and that is not
666                          * a back-edge target, we have to remove that use from consideration
667                          * to determine if the var is live out/end there.
668                          *
669                          * Note that the live in information has been calculated by the
670                          * uses iteration above.
671                          */
672                         if (ti == bli && !bitset_is_set(lv->back_edge_tgt, ti->id)) {
673                                 DBG((lv->dbg, LEVEL_2, "\tlooking not from a back edge target and q == t. removing use: %d\n", ti->id));
674                                 bitset_clear(uses, ti->id);
675                         }
676
677                         /* If we can reach a use, the variable is live there and we say goodbye */
678                         DBG((lv->dbg, LEVEL_2, "\tlooking from %d: seeing %B\n", ti->id, ti->red_reachable));
679                         if (bitset_intersect(ti->red_reachable, uses)) {
680                                 res |= lv_chk_state_in | lv_chk_state_out | lv_chk_state_end;
681                                 goto end;
682                         }
683
684                         /*
685                          * if we deleted a use do to the commentary above, we have to
686                          * re-add it since it might be visible from further view points
687                          * (we only need that in the non-reducible case).
688                          */
689                         if (use_in_current_block)
690                                 bitset_set(uses, ti->id);
691
692                         i = bitset_next_set(Tq, get_Block_dom_max_subtree_pre_num(ti->block) + 1);
693                 }
694
695         }
696
697 end:
698         stat_ev_tim_pop("lv_chk_query_time");
699         stat_ev_cnt_done(uses, "lv_chk_uses");
700         stat_ev_cnt_done(iter, "lv_chk_iter");
701         stat_ev_ctx_pop("lv_chk");
702
703         return res;
704 }