analyse mux node.
[libfirm] / ir / ana / irdom.c
1 /*
2  * Project:     libFIRM
3  * File name:   ir/ana/irdom.c
4  * Purpose:     Construct and access dominator tree.
5  * Author:      Goetz Lindenmaier
6  * Modified by:
7  * Created:     2.2002
8  * CVS-ID:      $Id$
9  * Copyright:   (c) 2002-2003 Universität Karlsruhe
10  * Licence:     This file protected by GPL -  GNU GENERAL PUBLIC LICENSE.
11  */
12
13 #ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
14 #include "config.h"
15 #endif
16
17 #ifdef HAVE_STRING_H
18 #include <string.h>
19 #endif
20
21 #include "irouts.h"
22
23 #include "xmalloc.h"
24 #include "irgwalk.h"
25 #include "irdom_t.h"
26 #include "irgraph_t.h"   /* To access state field. */
27 #include "irnode_t.h"
28 #include "ircons_t.h"
29
30 #define get_dom_info(bl) (&(bl)->attr.block.dom)
31
32
33 /*--------------------------------------------------------------------*/
34 /** Accessing the dominator data structures                          **/
35 /*--------------------------------------------------------------------*/
36
37 ir_node *get_Block_idom(const ir_node *bl) {
38   assert(is_Block(bl));
39   if (get_Block_dom_depth(bl) == -1) {
40     /* This block is not reachable from Start */
41     return new_Bad();
42   }
43   return get_dom_info(bl)->idom;
44 }
45
46 void set_Block_idom(ir_node *bl, ir_node *n) {
47         dom_info *bli = get_dom_info(bl);
48
49   assert(get_irn_op(bl) == op_Block);
50
51         /* Set the immediate dominator of bl to n */
52         bli->idom = n;
53
54         /*
55          * If we don't set the root of the dominator tree
56          * Append bl to the dominates queue of n.
57          */
58         if(n != NULL) {
59                 dom_info *ni = get_dom_info(n);
60
61                 bli->next = ni->first;
62                 ni->first = bl;
63         }
64 }
65
66 int get_Block_pre_num(const ir_node *bl) {
67   assert(get_irn_op(bl) == op_Block);
68   return bl->attr.block.dom.pre_num;
69 }
70
71 void set_Block_pre_num(ir_node *bl, int num) {
72   assert(get_irn_op(bl) == op_Block);
73   bl->attr.block.dom.pre_num = num;
74 }
75
76 int get_Block_dom_depth(const ir_node *bl) {
77   assert(get_irn_op(bl) == op_Block);
78   return bl->attr.block.dom.dom_depth;
79 }
80
81 void set_Block_dom_depth(ir_node *bl, int depth) {
82   assert(get_irn_op(bl) == op_Block);
83   bl->attr.block.dom.dom_depth = depth;
84 }
85
86 unsigned get_Block_dom_tree_pre_num(const ir_node *bl)
87 {
88         assert(is_Block(bl));
89         return get_dom_info(bl)->tree_pre_num;
90 }
91
92 unsigned get_Block_dom_max_subtree_pre_num(const ir_node *bl)
93 {
94         assert(is_Block(bl));
95         return get_dom_info(bl)->max_subtree_pre_num;
96 }
97
98 int block_dominates(const ir_node *a, const ir_node *b)
99 {
100         const dom_info *ai, *bi;
101
102         if (is_Block(a) && is_Block(b)) {
103           ai = get_dom_info(a);
104           bi = get_dom_info(b);
105           return bi->tree_pre_num - ai->tree_pre_num
106                   <= ai->max_subtree_pre_num - ai->tree_pre_num;
107         }
108         return 0;
109 }
110
111 ir_node *get_Block_dominated_first(const ir_node *bl)
112 {
113         assert(is_Block(bl));
114         return get_dom_info(bl)->first;
115 }
116
117 ir_node *get_Block_dominated_next(const ir_node *bl)
118 {
119         assert(is_Block(bl));
120         return get_dom_info(bl)->next;
121 }
122
123 void dom_tree_walk(ir_node *bl, irg_walk_func *pre,
124                 irg_walk_func *post, void *env)
125 {
126         ir_node *p;
127
128         if(pre)
129                 pre(bl, env);
130
131         dominates_for_each(bl, p) {
132                 dom_tree_walk(p, pre, post, env);
133         }
134
135         if(post)
136                 post(bl, env);
137 }
138
139 void dom_tree_walk_irg(ir_graph *irg, irg_walk_func *pre,
140                 irg_walk_func *post, void *env)
141 {
142         /* The root of the dominator tree should be the start node. */
143         ir_node *root = get_irg_start_block(irg);
144
145   assert(irg->dom_state == dom_consistent
146                         && "The dominators of the irg must be consistent");
147         assert(root && "The start block of the graph is NULL?");
148         assert(get_dom_info(root)->idom == NULL
149                         && "The start node in the graph must be the root of the dominator tree");
150         dom_tree_walk(root, pre, post, env);
151 }
152
153 static void assign_tree_pre_order(ir_node *bl, void *data)
154 {
155         unsigned *num = data;
156         dom_info *bi = get_dom_info(bl);
157
158         bi->tree_pre_num = (*num)++;
159 }
160
161 static void assign_tree_pre_order_max(ir_node *bl, void *data)
162 {
163         dom_info *bi = get_dom_info(bl);
164         ir_node *p;
165         unsigned max = 0;
166         unsigned children = 0;
167
168         for(p = bi->first; p; p = get_dom_info(p)->next) {
169                 unsigned max_p = get_dom_info(p)->max_subtree_pre_num;
170                 max = max > max_p ? max : max_p;
171                 children++;
172         }
173
174         bi->max_subtree_pre_num = children > 0 ? max : bi->tree_pre_num;
175         assert(bi->max_subtree_pre_num >= bi->tree_pre_num);
176 }
177
178 /*--------------------------------------------------------------------*/
179 /*  Building and Removing the dominator datastructure                 */
180 /*--------------------------------------------------------------------*/
181
182 static void count_and_init_blocks(ir_node *bl, void *env) {
183   int *n_blocks = (int *) env;
184   (*n_blocks) ++;
185
186         memset(get_dom_info(bl), 0, sizeof(dom_info));
187   set_Block_idom(bl, NULL);
188   set_Block_pre_num(bl, -1);
189   set_Block_dom_depth(bl, -1);
190 }
191
192 /* temporary type used while constructing the dominator tree. */
193 typedef struct tmp_dom_info {
194   ir_node *block;               /* backlink */
195
196   struct tmp_dom_info *semi;    /* semidominator */
197   struct tmp_dom_info *parent;
198   struct tmp_dom_info *label;   /* used for LINK and EVAL */
199   struct tmp_dom_info *ancestor;/* used for LINK and EVAL */
200   struct tmp_dom_info *dom;     /* After step 3, if the semidominator of w is
201                                    its immediate dominator, then w->dom is the
202                                    immediate dominator of w.  Otherwise w->dom
203                                    is a vertex v whose number is smaller than
204                                    w and whose immediate dominator is also w's
205                                    immediate dominator. After step 4, w->dom
206                                    is the immediate dominator of w.  */
207   struct tmp_dom_info *bucket;  /* set of vertices with same semidominator */
208 } tmp_dom_info;
209
210 /* Struct to pass info through walker. */
211 typedef struct {
212   tmp_dom_info *d;
213   int used;
214
215 } dom_env;
216
217
218 /* Walks Blocks along the out datastructure.  If recursion started with
219    Start block misses control dead blocks. */
220 static void init_tmp_dom_info(ir_node *bl, tmp_dom_info *parent,
221                               tmp_dom_info *tdi_list, int* used) {
222   tmp_dom_info *tdi;
223   int i;
224
225   assert(get_irn_op(bl) == op_Block);
226   if (get_irg_block_visited(current_ir_graph) == get_Block_block_visited(bl))
227     return;
228   mark_Block_block_visited(bl);
229   set_Block_pre_num(bl, *used);
230
231   tdi = &tdi_list[*used];
232   ++(*used);
233
234   tdi->semi = tdi;
235   tdi->label = tdi;
236   tdi->ancestor = NULL;
237   tdi->bucket = NULL;
238   tdi->parent = parent;
239   tdi->block = bl;
240
241   /* Iterate */
242   for(i = 0; i < get_Block_n_cfg_outs(bl); i++) {
243     ir_node *pred = get_Block_cfg_out(bl, i);
244     assert(get_irn_opcode(pred) == iro_Block);
245     init_tmp_dom_info(pred, tdi, tdi_list, used);
246   }
247 }
248
249 static void
250 dom_compress (tmp_dom_info *v)
251 {
252   assert (v->ancestor);
253   if (v->ancestor->ancestor) {
254     dom_compress (v->ancestor);
255     if (v->ancestor->label->semi < v->label->semi) {
256       v->label = v->ancestor->label;
257     }
258     v->ancestor = v->ancestor->ancestor;
259   }
260 }
261
262 /* if V is a root, return v, else return the vertex u, not being the
263    root, with minimum u->semi on the path from v to its root. */
264 INLINE static tmp_dom_info*
265 dom_eval (tmp_dom_info *v)
266 {
267   if (!v->ancestor) return v;
268   dom_compress (v);
269   return v->label;
270 }
271
272 /* make V W's ancestor */
273 INLINE static void
274 dom_link (tmp_dom_info *v, tmp_dom_info *w)
275 {
276   w->ancestor = v;
277 }
278
279 /* Computes the dominator trees.  Sets a flag in irg to "dom_consistent".
280    If the control flow of the graph is changed this flag must be set to
281    "dom_inconsistent".  */
282 void compute_doms(ir_graph *irg) {
283   ir_graph *rem = current_ir_graph;
284   int n_blocks, used, i, j;
285   tmp_dom_info *tdi_list;   /* Ein Golf? */
286
287   current_ir_graph = irg;
288
289   /* Update graph state */
290   assert(get_irg_phase_state(current_ir_graph) != phase_building);
291   current_ir_graph->dom_state = dom_consistent;
292
293   /* Count the number of blocks in the graph. */
294   n_blocks = 0;
295   irg_block_walk(get_irg_end(current_ir_graph), count_and_init_blocks, NULL, &n_blocks);
296
297   /* Memory for temporary information. */
298   tdi_list = xcalloc(n_blocks, sizeof(tdi_list[0]));
299
300   /* We need the out datastructure. */
301   if (current_ir_graph->outs_state != outs_consistent)
302     compute_outs(current_ir_graph);
303
304   /* this with a standard walker as passing the parent to the sons isn't
305      simple. */
306   used = 0;
307   inc_irg_block_visited(current_ir_graph);
308   init_tmp_dom_info(get_irg_start_block(current_ir_graph), NULL, tdi_list, &used);
309   /* If not all blocks are reachable from Start by out edges this assertion
310      fails.
311      assert(used == n_blocks && "Precondition for dom construction violated"); */
312   n_blocks = used;
313
314
315   for (i = n_blocks-1; i > 0; i--) {  /* Don't iterate the root, it's done. */
316     int irn_arity;
317     tmp_dom_info *w = &tdi_list[i];
318     tmp_dom_info *v;
319
320     /* Step 2 */
321     irn_arity = get_irn_arity(w->block);
322     for (j = 0;  j < irn_arity;  j++) {
323       ir_node *cf_op = get_Block_cfgpred(w->block, j);
324       ir_node *pred  = get_nodes_block(cf_op);
325       tmp_dom_info *u;
326
327       if ((is_Bad(cf_op)) || (is_Bad(pred)) ||
328           (get_Block_pre_num (pred) == -1))
329         continue;       /* control-dead */
330
331       u = dom_eval (&tdi_list[get_Block_pre_num(pred)]);
332       if (u->semi < w->semi) w->semi = u->semi;
333     }
334     /* Add w to w->semi's bucket.  w is in exactly one bucket, so
335        buckets can ben implemented as linked lists. */
336     w->bucket = w->semi->bucket;
337     w->semi->bucket = w;
338
339     dom_link (w->parent, w);
340
341     /* Step 3 */
342     while (w->parent->bucket) {
343       tmp_dom_info *u;
344       v = w->parent->bucket;
345       /* remove v from w->parent->bucket */
346       w->parent->bucket = v->bucket;
347       v->bucket = NULL;
348
349       u = dom_eval (v);
350       if (u->semi < v->semi)
351         v->dom = u;
352       else
353         v->dom = w->parent;
354     }
355   }
356   /* Step 4 */
357   tdi_list[0].dom = NULL;
358   set_Block_idom(tdi_list[0].block, NULL);
359   set_Block_dom_depth(tdi_list[0].block, 1);
360   for (i = 1;  i < n_blocks;  i++) {
361     tmp_dom_info *w = &tdi_list[i];
362
363     if (w->dom != w->semi) w->dom = w->dom->dom;
364     set_Block_idom(w->block, w->dom->block);
365     set_Block_dom_depth(w->block, get_Block_dom_depth(w->dom->block) + 1);
366   }
367
368   /* clean up */
369   /*  free(tdi_list); @@@ does not work !!?? */
370   current_ir_graph = rem;
371
372         /* Do a walk over the tree and assign the tree pre orders. */
373         {
374                 unsigned tree_pre_order = 0;
375                 dom_tree_walk_irg(irg, assign_tree_pre_order,
376                                 assign_tree_pre_order_max, &tree_pre_order);
377         }
378 }
379
380 void free_dom_and_peace(ir_graph *irg) {
381   /* Update graph state */
382   assert(get_irg_phase_state(current_ir_graph) != phase_building);
383   current_ir_graph->dom_state = dom_none;
384
385   /* With the implementation right now there is nothing to free,
386      but better call it anyways... */
387 }