338ce4ab81b5e03ebe561783768899c4d8f975fe
[cparser] / driver / firm_opt.c
1 /**
2  *
3  * @file firm_opt.c -- Firm-generating back end optimizations.
4  *
5  * (C) 2005-2010  Michael Beck   beck@ipd.info.uni-karlsruhe.de
6  *
7  * $Id$
8  */
9
10 #include <config.h>
11
12 #include <stdbool.h>
13 #include <stdlib.h>
14 #include <string.h>
15 #include <stdbool.h>
16 #include <assert.h>
17 #include <libfirm/firm.h>
18
19 #include "firm_opt.h"
20 #include "firm_codegen.h"
21 #include "firm_cmdline.h"
22 #include "firm_timing.h"
23 #include "ast2firm.h"
24
25 static ir_timer_t *t_vcg_dump;
26 static ir_timer_t *t_verify;
27 static ir_timer_t *t_all_opt;
28 static bool do_irg_opt(ir_graph *irg, const char *name);
29
30 /** dump all the graphs depending on cond */
31
32 static void dump_all(const char *suffix)
33 {
34         if (!firm_dump.ir_graph)
35                 return;
36
37         timer_push(t_vcg_dump);
38         dump_all_ir_graphs(suffix);
39         timer_pop(t_vcg_dump);
40 }
41
42 /* entities of runtime functions */
43 ir_entity_ptr rts_entities[rts_max];
44
45 /**
46  * Map runtime functions.
47  */
48 static void rts_map(void)
49 {
50         static const struct {
51                 ir_entity_ptr *ent; /**< address of the rts entity */
52                 i_mapper_func func; /**< mapper function. */
53         } mapper[] = {
54                 /* integer */
55                 { &rts_entities[rts_abs],     i_mapper_abs },
56                 { &rts_entities[rts_labs],    i_mapper_abs },
57                 { &rts_entities[rts_llabs],   i_mapper_abs },
58                 { &rts_entities[rts_imaxabs], i_mapper_abs },
59
60                 /* double -> double */
61                 { &rts_entities[rts_fabs],    i_mapper_abs },
62                 { &rts_entities[rts_sqrt],    i_mapper_sqrt },
63                 { &rts_entities[rts_cbrt],    i_mapper_cbrt },
64                 { &rts_entities[rts_pow],     i_mapper_pow },
65                 { &rts_entities[rts_exp],     i_mapper_exp },
66                 { &rts_entities[rts_exp2],    i_mapper_exp },
67                 { &rts_entities[rts_exp10],   i_mapper_exp },
68                 { &rts_entities[rts_log],     i_mapper_log },
69                 { &rts_entities[rts_log2],    i_mapper_log2 },
70                 { &rts_entities[rts_log10],   i_mapper_log10 },
71                 { &rts_entities[rts_sin],     i_mapper_sin },
72                 { &rts_entities[rts_cos],     i_mapper_cos },
73                 { &rts_entities[rts_tan],     i_mapper_tan },
74                 { &rts_entities[rts_asin],    i_mapper_asin },
75                 { &rts_entities[rts_acos],    i_mapper_acos },
76                 { &rts_entities[rts_atan],    i_mapper_atan },
77                 { &rts_entities[rts_sinh],    i_mapper_sinh },
78                 { &rts_entities[rts_cosh],    i_mapper_cosh },
79                 { &rts_entities[rts_tanh],    i_mapper_tanh },
80
81                 /* float -> float */
82                 { &rts_entities[rts_fabsf],   i_mapper_abs },
83                 { &rts_entities[rts_sqrtf],   i_mapper_sqrt },
84                 { &rts_entities[rts_cbrtf],   i_mapper_cbrt },
85                 { &rts_entities[rts_powf],    i_mapper_pow },
86                 { &rts_entities[rts_expf],    i_mapper_exp },
87                 { &rts_entities[rts_exp2f],   i_mapper_exp },
88                 { &rts_entities[rts_exp10f],  i_mapper_exp },
89                 { &rts_entities[rts_logf],    i_mapper_log },
90                 { &rts_entities[rts_log2f],   i_mapper_log2 },
91                 { &rts_entities[rts_log10f],  i_mapper_log10 },
92                 { &rts_entities[rts_sinf],    i_mapper_sin },
93                 { &rts_entities[rts_cosf],    i_mapper_cos },
94                 { &rts_entities[rts_tanf],    i_mapper_tan },
95                 { &rts_entities[rts_asinf],   i_mapper_asin },
96                 { &rts_entities[rts_acosf],   i_mapper_acos },
97                 { &rts_entities[rts_atanf],   i_mapper_atan },
98                 { &rts_entities[rts_sinhf],   i_mapper_sinh },
99                 { &rts_entities[rts_coshf],   i_mapper_cosh },
100                 { &rts_entities[rts_tanhf],   i_mapper_tanh },
101
102                 /* long double -> long double */
103                 { &rts_entities[rts_fabsl],   i_mapper_abs },
104                 { &rts_entities[rts_sqrtl],   i_mapper_sqrt },
105                 { &rts_entities[rts_cbrtl],   i_mapper_cbrt },
106                 { &rts_entities[rts_powl],    i_mapper_pow },
107                 { &rts_entities[rts_expl],    i_mapper_exp },
108                 { &rts_entities[rts_exp2l],   i_mapper_exp },
109                 { &rts_entities[rts_exp10l],  i_mapper_exp },
110                 { &rts_entities[rts_logl],    i_mapper_log },
111                 { &rts_entities[rts_log2l],   i_mapper_log2 },
112                 { &rts_entities[rts_log10l],  i_mapper_log10 },
113                 { &rts_entities[rts_sinl],    i_mapper_sin },
114                 { &rts_entities[rts_cosl],    i_mapper_cos },
115                 { &rts_entities[rts_tanl],    i_mapper_tan },
116                 { &rts_entities[rts_asinl],   i_mapper_asin },
117                 { &rts_entities[rts_acosl],   i_mapper_acos },
118                 { &rts_entities[rts_atanl],   i_mapper_atan },
119                 { &rts_entities[rts_sinhl],   i_mapper_sinh },
120                 { &rts_entities[rts_coshl],   i_mapper_cosh },
121                 { &rts_entities[rts_tanhl],   i_mapper_tanh },
122
123                 /* string */
124                 { &rts_entities[rts_strcmp],  i_mapper_strcmp },
125                 { &rts_entities[rts_strncmp], i_mapper_strncmp },
126                 { &rts_entities[rts_strcpy],  i_mapper_strcpy },
127                 { &rts_entities[rts_strlen],  i_mapper_strlen },
128                 { &rts_entities[rts_memcpy],  i_mapper_memcpy },
129                 { &rts_entities[rts_mempcpy], i_mapper_mempcpy },
130                 { &rts_entities[rts_memmove], i_mapper_memmove },
131                 { &rts_entities[rts_memset],  i_mapper_memset },
132                 { &rts_entities[rts_memcmp],  i_mapper_memcmp }
133         };
134         i_record rec[sizeof(mapper)/sizeof(mapper[0])];
135         unsigned i, n_map;
136
137         for (i = n_map = 0; i < sizeof(mapper)/sizeof(mapper[0]); ++i) {
138                 if (*mapper[i].ent != NULL) {
139                         rec[n_map].i_call.kind     = INTRINSIC_CALL;
140                         rec[n_map].i_call.i_ent    = *mapper[i].ent;
141                         rec[n_map].i_call.i_mapper = mapper[i].func;
142                         rec[n_map].i_call.ctx      = NULL;
143                         rec[n_map].i_call.link     = NULL;
144                         ++n_map;
145                 }
146         }
147
148         if (n_map > 0)
149                 lower_intrinsics(rec, n_map, /* part_block_used=*/0);
150 }
151
152 static int *irg_dump_no;
153 static int firm_const_exists;
154
155 static void do_optimize_funccalls(void)
156 {
157         optimize_funccalls(firm_const_exists, NULL);
158 }
159
160 static void do_lower_highlevel(ir_graph *irg)
161 {
162         lower_highlevel_graph(irg, firm_opt.lower_bitfields);
163 }
164
165 static void do_stred(ir_graph *irg)
166 {
167         opt_osr(irg, osr_flag_default | osr_flag_keep_reg_pressure | osr_flag_ignore_x86_shift);
168 }
169
170 static void after_inline_opt(ir_graph *irg)
171 {
172         do_irg_opt(irg, "scalar-replace");
173         do_irg_opt(irg, "local");
174         do_irg_opt(irg, "control-flow");
175         do_irg_opt(irg, "combo");
176 }
177
178 static void do_inline(void)
179 {
180         inline_functions(firm_opt.inline_maxsize, firm_opt.inline_threshold,
181                          after_inline_opt);
182 }
183
184 static void do_cloning(void)
185 {
186         proc_cloning((float) firm_opt.clone_threshold);
187 }
188
189 static void do_lower_mux(ir_graph *irg)
190 {
191         lower_mux(irg, NULL);
192 }
193
194 static void do_vrp(ir_graph *irg)
195 {
196         set_vrp_data(irg);
197 }
198
199 typedef enum opt_target {
200         OPT_TARGET_IRG, /**< optimization function works on a single graph */
201         OPT_TARGET_IRP  /**< optimization function works on the complete program */
202 } opt_target_t;
203
204 typedef enum opt_flags {
205         OPT_FLAG_NONE         = 0,
206         OPT_FLAG_ENABLED      = 1 << 0, /**< enable the optimization */
207         OPT_FLAG_NO_DUMP      = 1 << 1, /**< don't dump after transformation */
208         OPT_FLAG_NO_VERIFY    = 1 << 2, /**< don't verify after transformation */
209         OPT_FLAG_HIDE_OPTIONS = 1 << 3, /**< do not automatically process
210                                              -foptions for this transformation */
211         OPT_FLAG_ESSENTIAL    = 1 << 4, /**< output won't work without this pass
212                                              so we need it even with -O0 */
213 } opt_flags_t;
214
215 typedef void (*transform_irg_func)(ir_graph *irg);
216 typedef void (*transform_irp_func)(void);
217
218 typedef struct {
219         opt_target_t  target;
220         const char   *name;
221         union {
222                 transform_irg_func transform_irg;
223                 transform_irp_func transform_irp;
224         } u;
225         const char   *description;
226         opt_flags_t   flags;
227 } opt_config_t;
228
229 static opt_config_t opts[] = {
230 #define IRG(a, b, c, d) { OPT_TARGET_IRG, a, .u.transform_irg = (transform_irg_func)b, c, d }
231 #define IRP(a, b, c, d) { OPT_TARGET_IRP, a, .u.transform_irp = b,                     c, d }
232         IRG("bool",              opt_bool,                 "bool simplification",                                   OPT_FLAG_NONE),
233         IRG("combo",             combo,                    "combined CCE, UCE and GVN",                             OPT_FLAG_NONE),
234         IRG("confirm",           construct_confirms,       "confirm optimisation",                                  OPT_FLAG_HIDE_OPTIONS),
235         IRG("control-flow",      optimize_cf,              "optimization of control-flow",                          OPT_FLAG_HIDE_OPTIONS),
236         IRG("dead",              dead_node_elimination,    "dead node elimination",                                 OPT_FLAG_HIDE_OPTIONS | OPT_FLAG_NO_DUMP | OPT_FLAG_NO_VERIFY),
237         IRG("deconv",            conv_opt,                 "conv node elimination",                                 OPT_FLAG_NONE),
238         IRG("fp-vrp",            fixpoint_vrp,             "fixpoint value range propagation",                      OPT_FLAG_NONE),
239         IRG("frame",             opt_frame_irg,            "remove unused frame entities",                          OPT_FLAG_NONE),
240         IRG("gvn-pre",           do_gvn_pre,               "global value numbering partial redundancy elimination", OPT_FLAG_NONE),
241         IRG("if-conversion",     opt_if_conv,              "if-conversion",                                         OPT_FLAG_NONE),
242         IRG("invert-loops",      do_loop_inversion,        "loop inversion",                                        OPT_FLAG_NONE),
243         IRG("ivopts",            do_stred,                 "induction variable strength reduction",                 OPT_FLAG_NONE),
244         IRG("local",             optimize_graph_df,        "local graph optimizations",                             OPT_FLAG_HIDE_OPTIONS),
245         IRG("lower",             do_lower_highlevel,       "lowering",                                              OPT_FLAG_HIDE_OPTIONS | OPT_FLAG_ESSENTIAL),
246         IRG("lower-mux",         do_lower_mux,             "mux lowering",                                          OPT_FLAG_NONE),
247         IRG("opt-load-store",    optimize_load_store,      "load store optimization",                               OPT_FLAG_NONE),
248         IRG("opt-tail-rec",      opt_tail_rec_irg,         "tail-recursion eliminiation",                           OPT_FLAG_NONE),
249         IRG("parallelize-mem",   opt_parallelize_mem,      "parallelize memory",                                    OPT_FLAG_NONE),
250         IRG("place",             place_code,               "code placement",                                        OPT_FLAG_NONE),
251         IRG("reassociation",     optimize_reassociation,   "reassociation",                                         OPT_FLAG_NONE),
252         IRG("remove-confirms",   remove_confirms,          "confirm removal",                                       OPT_FLAG_HIDE_OPTIONS | OPT_FLAG_NO_DUMP | OPT_FLAG_NO_VERIFY),
253         IRG("remove-phi-cycles", remove_phi_cycles,        "removal of phi cycles",                                 OPT_FLAG_HIDE_OPTIONS),
254         IRG("scalar-replace",    scalar_replacement_opt,   "scalar replacement",                                    OPT_FLAG_NONE),
255         IRG("shape-blocks",      shape_blocks,             "block shaping",                                         OPT_FLAG_NONE),
256         IRG("thread-jumps",      opt_jumpthreading,        "path-sensitive jumpthreading",                          OPT_FLAG_NONE),
257         IRG("unroll-loops",      do_loop_unrolling,        "loop unrolling",                                        OPT_FLAG_NONE),
258         IRG("vrp",               do_vrp,                   "value range propagation",                               OPT_FLAG_NONE),
259         IRP("inline",            do_inline,                "inlining",                                              OPT_FLAG_NONE),
260         IRP("lower-const",       lower_const_code,         "lowering of constant code",                             OPT_FLAG_HIDE_OPTIONS | OPT_FLAG_NO_DUMP | OPT_FLAG_NO_VERIFY | OPT_FLAG_ESSENTIAL),
261         IRP("target-lowering",   be_lower_for_target,      "lowering necessary for target architecture",            OPT_FLAG_HIDE_OPTIONS | OPT_FLAG_ESSENTIAL),
262         IRP("opt-func-call",     do_optimize_funccalls,    "function call optimization",                            OPT_FLAG_NONE),
263         IRP("opt-proc-clone",    do_cloning,               "procedure cloning",                                     OPT_FLAG_NONE),
264         IRP("remove-unused",     garbage_collect_entities, "removal of unused functions/variables",                 OPT_FLAG_NO_DUMP | OPT_FLAG_NO_VERIFY),
265         IRP("rts",               rts_map,                  "optimization of known library functions",               OPT_FLAG_HIDE_OPTIONS),
266 #undef IRP
267 #undef IRG
268 };
269 static const int n_opts = sizeof(opts) / sizeof(opts[0]);
270 ir_timer_t *timers[sizeof(opts)/sizeof(opts[0])];
271
272 static opt_config_t *get_opt(const char *name)
273 {
274         int i;
275         for (i = 0; i < n_opts; ++i) {
276                 opt_config_t *config = &opts[i];
277                 if (strcmp(config->name, name) == 0)
278                         return config;
279         }
280
281         return NULL;
282 }
283
284 static void set_opt_enabled(const char *name, bool enabled)
285 {
286         opt_config_t *config = get_opt(name);
287         config->flags = (config->flags & ~OPT_FLAG_ENABLED)
288                 | (enabled ? OPT_FLAG_ENABLED : 0);
289 }
290
291 static bool get_opt_enabled(const char *name)
292 {
293         opt_config_t *config = get_opt(name);
294         return (config->flags & OPT_FLAG_ENABLED) != 0;
295 }
296
297 /**
298  * perform an optimisation on a single graph
299  *
300  * @return  true if something changed, false otherwise
301  */
302 static bool do_irg_opt(ir_graph *irg, const char *name)
303 {
304         ir_graph     *old_irg;
305         opt_config_t *config = get_opt(name);
306         size_t        n      = config - opts;
307         assert(config != NULL);
308         assert(config->target == OPT_TARGET_IRG);
309         if (! (config->flags & OPT_FLAG_ENABLED))
310                 return false;
311
312         old_irg          = current_ir_graph;
313         current_ir_graph = irg;
314
315         timer_push(timers[n]);
316         config->u.transform_irg(irg);
317         timer_pop(timers[n]);
318
319         if (firm_dump.all_phases && firm_dump.ir_graph) {
320                 dump_ir_graph(irg, name);
321         }
322
323         if (firm_opt.check_all) {
324                 timer_push(t_verify);
325                 irg_verify(irg, VERIFY_ENFORCE_SSA);
326                 timer_pop(t_verify);
327         }
328
329         current_ir_graph = old_irg;
330         return true;
331 }
332
333 static void do_irp_opt(const char *name)
334 {
335         opt_config_t *config = get_opt(name);
336         size_t        n      = config - opts;
337         assert(config->target == OPT_TARGET_IRP);
338         if (! (config->flags & OPT_FLAG_ENABLED))
339                 return;
340
341         timer_push(timers[n]);
342         config->u.transform_irp();
343         timer_pop(timers[n]);
344
345         if (firm_dump.ir_graph && firm_dump.all_phases) {
346                 int i;
347                 for (i = get_irp_n_irgs() - 1; i >= 0; --i) {
348                         ir_graph *irg = get_irp_irg(i);
349                         dump_ir_graph(irg, name);
350                 }
351         }
352
353         if (firm_opt.check_all) {
354                 int i;
355                 timer_push(t_verify);
356                 for (i = get_irp_n_irgs() - 1; i >= 0; --i) {
357                         irg_verify(get_irp_irg(i), VERIFY_ENFORCE_SSA);
358                 }
359                 timer_pop(t_verify);
360         }
361 }
362
363 /**
364  * Enable transformations which should be always safe (and cheap) to perform
365  */
366 static void enable_safe_defaults(void)
367 {
368         set_opt_enabled("remove-unused", true);
369         set_opt_enabled("opt-tail-rec", true);
370         set_opt_enabled("opt-func-call", true);
371         set_opt_enabled("reassociation", true);
372         set_opt_enabled("control-flow", true);
373         set_opt_enabled("local", true);
374         set_opt_enabled("lower-const", true);
375         set_opt_enabled("scalar-replace", true);
376         set_opt_enabled("place", true);
377         set_opt_enabled("confirm", true);
378         set_opt_enabled("opt-load-store", true);
379         set_opt_enabled("lower", true);
380         set_opt_enabled("deconv", true);
381         set_opt_enabled("remove-confirms", true);
382         set_opt_enabled("ivopts", true);
383         set_opt_enabled("dead", true);
384         set_opt_enabled("remove-phi-cycles", true);
385         set_opt_enabled("frame", true);
386         set_opt_enabled("combo", true);
387         set_opt_enabled("invert-loops", true);
388         set_opt_enabled("target-lowering", true);
389         set_opt_enabled("rts", true);
390         set_opt_enabled("parallelize-mem", true);
391 }
392
393 /**
394  * run all the Firm optimizations
395  *
396  * @param input_filename     the name of the (main) source file
397  */
398 static void do_firm_optimizations(const char *input_filename)
399 {
400         size_t   i;
401         unsigned aa_opt;
402
403         set_opt_alias_analysis(firm_opt.alias_analysis);
404
405         aa_opt = aa_opt_no_opt;
406         if (firm_opt.strict_alias)
407                 aa_opt |= aa_opt_type_based | aa_opt_byte_type_may_alias;
408         if (firm_opt.no_alias)
409                 aa_opt = aa_opt_no_alias;
410
411         set_irp_memory_disambiguator_options(aa_opt);
412
413         /* parameter passing code should set them directly sometime... */
414         set_opt_enabled("confirm", firm_opt.confirm);
415         set_opt_enabled("remove-confirms", firm_opt.confirm);
416
417         /* osr supersedes remove_phi_cycles */
418         if (get_opt_enabled("ivopts"))
419                 set_opt_enabled("remove-phi-cycles", false);
420
421         timer_start(t_all_opt);
422
423         do_irp_opt("rts");
424
425         /* first step: kill dead code */
426         for (i = 0; i < get_irp_n_irgs(); i++) {
427                 ir_graph *irg = get_irp_irg(i);
428                 do_irg_opt(irg, "combo");
429                 do_irg_opt(irg, "local");
430                 do_irg_opt(irg, "control-flow");
431         }
432
433         do_irp_opt("remove-unused");
434         for (i = 0; i < get_irp_n_irgs(); ++i) {
435                 ir_graph *irg = get_irp_irg(i);
436                 do_irg_opt(irg, "opt-tail-rec");
437         }
438         do_irp_opt("opt-func-call");
439         do_irp_opt("lower-const");
440
441         for (i = 0; i < get_irp_n_irgs(); i++) {
442                 ir_graph *irg = get_irp_irg(i);
443
444                 do_irg_opt(irg, "scalar-replace");
445                 do_irg_opt(irg, "invert-loops");
446                 do_irg_opt(irg, "unroll-loops");
447                 do_irg_opt(irg, "local");
448                 do_irg_opt(irg, "reassociation");
449                 do_irg_opt(irg, "local");
450                 do_irg_opt(irg, "place");
451
452                 if (firm_opt.confirm) {
453                         /* Confirm construction currently can only handle blocks with only
454                            one control flow predecessor. Calling optimize_cf here removes
455                            Bad predecessors and help the optimization of switch constructs.
456                          */
457                         do_irg_opt(irg, "control-flow");
458                         do_irg_opt(irg, "confirm");
459                         do_irg_opt(irg, "vrp");
460                         do_irg_opt(irg, "local");
461                 }
462
463                 do_irg_opt(irg, "control-flow");
464                 do_irg_opt(irg, "opt-load-store");
465                 do_irg_opt(irg, "fp-vrp");
466                 do_irg_opt(irg, "lower");
467                 do_irg_opt(irg, "deconv");
468                 do_irg_opt(irg, "thread-jumps");
469                 do_irg_opt(irg, "remove-confirms");
470                 do_irg_opt(irg, "gvn-pre");
471                 do_irg_opt(irg, "place");
472                 do_irg_opt(irg, "control-flow");
473
474                 if (do_irg_opt(irg, "if-conversion")) {
475                         do_irg_opt(irg, "local");
476                         do_irg_opt(irg, "control-flow");
477                 }
478                 /* this doesn't make too much sense but tests the mux destruction... */
479                 do_irg_opt(irg, "lower-mux");
480
481                 do_irg_opt(irg, "bool");
482                 do_irg_opt(irg, "shape-blocks");
483                 do_irg_opt(irg, "ivopts");
484                 do_irg_opt(irg, "local");
485                 do_irg_opt(irg, "dead");
486                 do_irg_opt(irg, "frame");
487         }
488
489         do_irp_opt("inline");
490         do_irp_opt("opt-proc-clone");
491
492         for (i = 0; i < get_irp_n_irgs(); i++) {
493                 ir_graph *irg = get_irp_irg(i);
494                 do_irg_opt(irg, "local");
495                 do_irg_opt(irg, "control-flow");
496                 do_irg_opt(irg, "thread-jumps");
497                 do_irg_opt(irg, "local");
498                 do_irg_opt(irg, "control-flow");
499
500                 if( do_irg_opt(irg, "vrp") ) { // if vrp is enabled
501                         do_irg_opt(irg, "local");
502                         do_irg_opt(irg, "vrp");
503                         do_irg_opt(irg, "local");
504                         do_irg_opt(irg, "vrp");
505                 }
506         }
507
508         if (firm_dump.ir_graph) {
509                 /* recompute backedges for nicer dumps */
510                 for (i = 0; i < get_irp_n_irgs(); i++)
511                         construct_cf_backedges(get_irp_irg(i));
512         }
513
514         dump_all("opt");
515
516         if (firm_dump.statistic & STAT_AFTER_OPT)
517                 stat_dump_snapshot(input_filename, "opt");
518
519         timer_stop(t_all_opt);
520 }
521
522 /**
523  * do Firm lowering
524  *
525  * @param input_filename  the name of the (main) source file
526  */
527 static void do_firm_lowering(const char *input_filename)
528 {
529         int i;
530
531         /* enable architecture dependent optimizations */
532         arch_dep_set_opts((arch_dep_opts_t)
533                         ((firm_opt.muls ? arch_dep_mul_to_shift : arch_dep_none) |
534                          (firm_opt.divs ? arch_dep_div_by_const : arch_dep_none) |
535                          (firm_opt.mods ? arch_dep_mod_by_const : arch_dep_none) ));
536         for (i = get_irp_n_irgs() - 1; i >= 0; --i) {
537                 ir_graph *irg = get_irp_irg(i);
538                 do_irg_opt(irg, "reassociation");
539                 do_irg_opt(irg, "local");
540         }
541
542         do_irp_opt("target-lowering");
543
544         if (firm_dump.statistic & STAT_AFTER_LOWER)
545                 stat_dump_snapshot(input_filename, "low");
546
547         if (firm_opt.enabled) {
548                 timer_start(t_all_opt);
549
550                 for (i = get_irp_n_irgs() - 1; i >= 0; --i) {
551                         ir_graph *irg = get_irp_irg(i);
552
553                         do_irg_opt(irg, "local");
554                         do_irg_opt(irg, "place");
555                         do_irg_opt(irg, "control-flow");
556                         do_irg_opt(irg, "opt-load-store");
557                         do_irg_opt(irg, "local");
558                         do_irg_opt(irg, "control-flow");
559
560                         if (do_irg_opt(irg, "vrp")) {
561                                 do_irg_opt(irg, "local");
562                                 do_irg_opt(irg, "control-flow");
563                                 do_irg_opt(irg, "vrp");
564                                 do_irg_opt(irg, "local");
565                                 do_irg_opt(irg, "control-flow");
566                         }
567
568                         if (do_irg_opt(irg, "if-conversion")) {
569                                 do_irg_opt(irg, "local");
570                                 do_irg_opt(irg, "control-flow");
571                         }
572
573                         do_irg_opt(irg, "parallelize-mem");
574                 }
575                 timer_stop(t_all_opt);
576
577                 do_irp_opt("remove-unused");
578
579                 dump_all("low-opt");
580         }
581
582         if (firm_opt.cc_opt)
583                 mark_private_methods();
584
585         if (firm_dump.statistic & STAT_FINAL) {
586                 stat_dump_snapshot(input_filename, "final");
587         }
588 }
589
590 /**
591  * Initialize for the Firm-generating back end.
592  */
593 void gen_firm_init(void)
594 {
595         unsigned pattern = 0;
596         int      i;
597
598         for (i = 0; i < n_opts; ++i) {
599                 timers[i] = ir_timer_new();
600                 timer_register(timers[i], opts[i].description);
601         }
602         t_verify = ir_timer_new();
603         timer_register(t_verify, "Firm: verify pass");
604         t_vcg_dump = ir_timer_new();
605         timer_register(t_vcg_dump, "Firm: vcg dumping");
606         t_all_opt = ir_timer_new();
607         timer_register(t_all_opt, "Firm: all optimizations");
608
609         if (firm_dump.stat_pattern)
610                 pattern |= FIRMSTAT_PATTERN_ENABLED;
611
612         if (firm_dump.stat_dag)
613                 pattern |= FIRMSTAT_COUNT_DAG;
614
615         ir_init(NULL);
616         firm_init_stat(firm_dump.statistic == STAT_NONE ?
617                         0 : FIRMSTAT_ENABLED | FIRMSTAT_COUNT_STRONG_OP
618                         | FIRMSTAT_COUNT_CONSTS | pattern);
619
620         edges_init_dbg(firm_opt.verify_edges);
621
622         /* Sel node cannot produce NULL pointers */
623         set_opt_sel_based_null_check_elim(1);
624
625         /* dynamic dispatch works currently only if whole world scenarios */
626         set_opt_dyn_meth_dispatch(0);
627
628         /* do not run architecture dependent optimizations in building phase */
629         arch_dep_set_opts(arch_dep_none);
630
631         do_node_verification((firm_verification_t) firm_opt.verify);
632         if (firm_dump.filter != NULL)
633                 ir_set_dump_filter(firm_dump.filter);
634         if (firm_dump.extbb)
635                 ir_add_dump_flags(ir_dump_flag_group_extbb);
636         if (firm_dump.no_blocks)
637                 ir_remove_dump_flags(ir_dump_flag_blocks_as_subgraphs);
638
639         if (firm_opt.enabled) {
640                 set_optimize(1);
641                 set_opt_constant_folding(firm_opt.const_folding);
642                 set_opt_algebraic_simplification(firm_opt.const_folding);
643                 set_opt_cse(firm_opt.cse);
644                 set_opt_global_cse(0);
645                 set_opt_unreachable_code(1);
646         } else {
647                 set_optimize(0);
648         }
649 }
650
651 /**
652  * Called, after the Firm generation is completed,
653  * do all optimizations and backend call here.
654  *
655  * @param out                a file handle for the output, may be NULL
656  * @param input_filename     the name of the (main) source file
657  * @param c_mode             non-zero if "C" was compiled
658  * @param new_firm_const_exists  non-zero, if the const attribute was used on functions
659  */
660 void gen_firm_finish(FILE *out, const char *input_filename,
661                      int new_firm_const_exists)
662 {
663         int i;
664
665 #if 0
666         if (firm_opt.enable_statev) {
667                 char buf[1024];
668                 snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%s.ev", input_filename);
669                 ir_stat_ev_begin(input_filename, firm_opt.statev_filter);
670                 ir_stat_ev_compilation_unit(input_filename);
671         }
672 #endif
673
674         firm_const_exists = new_firm_const_exists;
675
676         /* the general for dumping option must be set, or the others will not work*/
677         firm_dump.ir_graph
678                 = (a_byte) (firm_dump.ir_graph | firm_dump.all_phases | firm_dump.extbb);
679
680         ir_add_dump_flags(ir_dump_flag_keepalive_edges
681                         | ir_dump_flag_consts_local | ir_dump_flag_dominance);
682         ir_remove_dump_flags(ir_dump_flag_loops | ir_dump_flag_ld_names);
683
684         /* FIXME: cloning might ADD new graphs. */
685         irg_dump_no = calloc(get_irp_last_idx(), sizeof(*irg_dump_no));
686
687         if (firm_dump.all_types) {
688                 dump_ir_prog_ext(dump_typegraph, "types.vcg");
689         }
690
691         /* finalize all graphs */
692         for (i = get_irp_n_irgs() - 1; i >= 0; --i) {
693                 ir_graph *irg = get_irp_irg(i);
694                 irg_finalize_cons(irg);
695         }
696         dump_all("");
697
698         timer_push(t_verify);
699         tr_verify();
700         timer_pop(t_verify);
701
702         /* all graphs are finalized, set the irp phase to high */
703         set_irp_phase_state(phase_high);
704
705         /* BEWARE: kill unreachable code before doing compound lowering */
706         for (i = get_irp_n_irgs() - 1; i >= 0; --i) {
707                 ir_graph *irg = get_irp_irg(i);
708                 do_irg_opt(irg, "control-flow");
709         }
710
711         /* lower copyb nodes */
712         for (i = get_irp_n_irgs() - 1; i >= 0; --i) {
713                 ir_graph *irg = get_irp_irg(i);
714                 lower_CopyB(irg, 128, 4);
715         }
716
717         if (firm_dump.statistic & STAT_BEFORE_OPT) {
718                 stat_dump_snapshot(input_filename, "noopt");
719         }
720
721         if (firm_opt.enabled)
722                 do_firm_optimizations(input_filename);
723
724         if (firm_opt.lower)
725                 do_firm_lowering(input_filename);
726
727         /* set the phase to low */
728         for (i = get_irp_n_irgs() - 1; i >= 0; --i)
729                 set_irg_phase_state(get_irp_irg(i), phase_low);
730
731         if (firm_dump.statistic & STAT_FINAL_IR)
732                 stat_dump_snapshot(input_filename, "final-ir");
733
734         /* run the code generator */
735         if (firm_be_opt.selection != BE_NONE)
736                 do_codegen(out, input_filename);
737
738         if (firm_dump.statistic & STAT_FINAL)
739                 stat_dump_snapshot(input_filename, "final");
740 }
741
742 void disable_all_opts(void)
743 {
744         for (int i = 0; i < n_opts; ++i) {
745                 opt_config_t *config = &opts[i];
746                 if (config->flags & OPT_FLAG_ESSENTIAL) {
747                         config->flags |= OPT_FLAG_ENABLED;
748                 } else {
749                         config->flags &= ~OPT_FLAG_ENABLED;
750                 }
751         }
752 }
753
754 int firm_opt_option(const char *opt)
755 {
756         bool enable = true;
757         if (strncmp(opt, "no-", 3) == 0) {
758                 enable = false;
759                 opt = opt + 3;
760         }
761
762         opt_config_t *config = get_opt(opt);
763         if (config == NULL || (config->flags & OPT_FLAG_HIDE_OPTIONS))
764                 return 0;
765
766         config->flags &= ~OPT_FLAG_ENABLED;
767         config->flags |= enable ? OPT_FLAG_ENABLED : 0;
768         return 1;
769 }
770
771 void firm_opt_option_help(void)
772 {
773         int i;
774
775         for (i = 0; i < n_opts; ++i) {
776                 char buf[1024];
777                 char buf2[1024];
778
779                 const opt_config_t *config = &opts[i];
780                 if (config->flags & OPT_FLAG_HIDE_OPTIONS)
781                         continue;
782
783                 snprintf(buf2, sizeof(buf2), "firm: enable %s", config->description);
784                 print_option_help(config->name, buf2);
785                 snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "no-%s", config->name);
786                 snprintf(buf2, sizeof(buf2), "firm: disable %s", config->description);
787                 print_option_help(buf, buf2);
788         }
789 }
790
791 /**
792  * Do very early initializations
793  */
794 void firm_early_init(void)
795 {
796         /* arg: need this here for command line options */
797         be_opt_register();
798
799         enable_safe_defaults();
800 }