Implement pointer arithmetic for += and -=. (Hopefully) fix pointer arithmetic for -.
[cparser] / ast2firm.c
1 #include <config.h>
2
3 #define _GNU_SOURCE
4
5 #include <assert.h>
6 #include <string.h>
7 #include <stdbool.h>
8
9 #include <libfirm/firm.h>
10 #include <libfirm/adt/obst.h>
11
12 #include "ast2firm.h"
13
14 #include "adt/error.h"
15 #include "adt/array.h"
16 #include "token_t.h"
17 #include "type_t.h"
18 #include "ast_t.h"
19
20 #define MAGIC_DEFAULT_PN_NUMBER     (long) -314159265
21
22 static ir_type *ir_type_const_char;
23 static ir_type *ir_type_void;
24 static ir_type *ir_type_int;
25 static ir_type *ir_type_void_ptr;
26
27 static type_t *type_const_char;
28 static type_t *type_void;
29 static type_t *type_int;
30
31 static int       next_value_number_function;
32 static ir_node  *continue_label;
33 static ir_node  *break_label;
34 static ir_node  *current_switch_cond;
35 static bool      saw_default_label;
36 static ir_node **imature_blocks;
37
38 typedef enum declaration_type_t {
39         DECLARATION_TYPE_UNKNOWN,
40         DECLARATION_TYPE_FUNCTION,
41         DECLARATION_TYPE_GLOBAL_VARIABLE,
42         DECLARATION_TYPE_LOCAL_VARIABLE,
43         DECLARATION_TYPE_LOCAL_VARIABLE_ENTITY,
44         DECLARATION_TYPE_COMPOUND_MEMBER,
45         DECLARATION_TYPE_LABEL_BLOCK,
46 } declaration_type_t;
47
48 static ir_type *get_ir_type(type_t *type);
49
50 ir_node *uninitialized_local_var(ir_graph *irg, ir_mode *mode, int pos)
51 {
52         (void) pos;
53 #if 0
54         const declaration_t *declaration = & value_numbers[pos]->declaration;
55
56         print_warning_prefix(declaration->source_position);
57         fprintf(stderr, "variable '%s' might be used uninitialized\n",
58                         declaration->symbol->string);
59 #endif
60         fprintf(stderr, "Some variable might be used uninitialized\n");
61         return new_r_Unknown(irg, mode);
62 }
63
64 unsigned dbg_snprint(char *buf, unsigned len, const dbg_info *dbg)
65 {
66         const source_position_t *pos = (const source_position_t*) dbg;
67         if(pos == NULL)
68                 return 0;
69         return (unsigned) snprintf(buf, len, "%s:%u", pos->input_name,
70                                    pos->linenr);
71 }
72
73 const char *retrieve_dbg(const dbg_info *dbg, unsigned *line)
74 {
75         const source_position_t *pos = (const source_position_t*) dbg;
76         if(pos == NULL)
77                 return NULL;
78         if(line != NULL)
79                 *line = pos->linenr;
80         return pos->input_name;
81 }
82
83 void init_ast2firm(void)
84 {
85         type_const_char = make_atomic_type(ATOMIC_TYPE_CHAR, TYPE_QUALIFIER_CONST);
86         type_void       = make_atomic_type(ATOMIC_TYPE_VOID, TYPE_QUALIFIER_NONE);
87         type_int        = make_atomic_type(ATOMIC_TYPE_INT,  TYPE_QUALIFIER_NONE);
88
89         ir_type_int        = get_ir_type(type_int);
90         ir_type_const_char = get_ir_type(type_const_char);
91         ir_type_void       = get_ir_type(type_int); /* we don't have a real void
92                                                        type in firm */
93         ir_type_void_ptr   = new_type_pointer(new_id_from_str("void_ptr"),
94                                               ir_type_void, mode_P_data);
95
96         type_void->firm_type = ir_type_void;
97 }
98
99 void exit_ast2firm(void)
100 {
101 }
102
103 static unsigned unique_id = 0;
104
105 static ident *unique_ident(const char *tag)
106 {
107         char buf[256];
108
109         snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%s.%d", tag, unique_id);
110         unique_id++;
111         return new_id_from_str(buf);
112 }
113
114 static ir_mode *get_atomic_mode(const atomic_type_t* atomic_type)
115 {
116         switch(atomic_type->atype) {
117         case ATOMIC_TYPE_SCHAR:
118         case ATOMIC_TYPE_CHAR:
119                 return mode_Bs;
120         case ATOMIC_TYPE_UCHAR:
121                 return mode_Bu;
122         case ATOMIC_TYPE_SHORT:
123                 return mode_Hs;
124         case ATOMIC_TYPE_USHORT:
125                 return mode_Hu;
126         case ATOMIC_TYPE_LONG:
127         case ATOMIC_TYPE_INT:
128                 return mode_Is;
129         case ATOMIC_TYPE_ULONG:
130         case ATOMIC_TYPE_UINT:
131                 return mode_Iu;
132         case ATOMIC_TYPE_LONGLONG:
133                 return mode_Ls;
134         case ATOMIC_TYPE_ULONGLONG:
135                 return mode_Lu;
136         case ATOMIC_TYPE_FLOAT:
137                 return mode_F;
138         case ATOMIC_TYPE_DOUBLE:
139                 return mode_D;
140         case ATOMIC_TYPE_LONG_DOUBLE:
141                 return mode_E;
142         case ATOMIC_TYPE_BOOL:
143                 return mode_b;
144 #ifdef PROVIDE_COMPLEX
145         case ATOMIC_TYPE_FLOAT_COMPLEX:
146         case ATOMIC_TYPE_DOUBLE_COMPLEX:
147         case ATOMIC_TYPE_LONG_DOUBLE_COMPLEX:
148                 panic("complex lowering not implemented yet");
149                 break;
150         case ATOMIC_TYPE_FLOAT_IMAGINARY:
151         case ATOMIC_TYPE_DOUBLE_IMAGINARY:
152         case ATOMIC_TYPE_LONG_DOUBLE_IMAGINARY:
153                 panic("imaginary lowering not implemented yet");
154                 break;
155 #endif
156         case ATOMIC_TYPE_VOID:
157                 /* firm has no real void... */
158                 return mode_Is;
159         case ATOMIC_TYPE_INVALID:
160                 break;
161         }
162         panic("Encountered unknown atomic type");
163 }
164
165
166 static unsigned get_type_size(type_t *type);
167
168 static unsigned get_atomic_type_size(const atomic_type_t *type)
169 {
170         switch(type->atype) {
171         case ATOMIC_TYPE_CHAR:
172         case ATOMIC_TYPE_SCHAR:
173         case ATOMIC_TYPE_UCHAR:
174                 return 1;
175
176         case ATOMIC_TYPE_SHORT:
177         case ATOMIC_TYPE_USHORT:
178                 return 2;
179
180         case ATOMIC_TYPE_BOOL:
181         case ATOMIC_TYPE_INT:
182         case ATOMIC_TYPE_UINT:
183         case ATOMIC_TYPE_LONG:
184         case ATOMIC_TYPE_ULONG:
185         case ATOMIC_TYPE_FLOAT:
186                 return 4;
187
188         case ATOMIC_TYPE_LONGLONG:
189         case ATOMIC_TYPE_ULONGLONG:
190         case ATOMIC_TYPE_DOUBLE:
191                 return 8;
192
193         case ATOMIC_TYPE_LONG_DOUBLE:
194                 return 12;
195
196         case ATOMIC_TYPE_VOID:
197                 return 1;
198
199         case ATOMIC_TYPE_INVALID:
200                 break;
201         }
202         panic("Trying to determine size of invalid atomic type");
203 }
204
205 static unsigned get_compound_type_size(compound_type_t *type)
206 {
207         ir_type *irtype = get_ir_type(&type->type);
208         return get_type_size_bytes(irtype);
209 }
210
211 static unsigned get_array_type_size(array_type_t *type)
212 {
213         ir_type *irtype = get_ir_type(&type->type);
214         return get_type_size_bytes(irtype);
215 }
216
217 static unsigned get_type_size(type_t *type)
218 {
219         type = skip_typeref(type);
220
221         switch(type->type) {
222         case TYPE_ATOMIC:
223                 return get_atomic_type_size((const atomic_type_t*) type);
224         case TYPE_ENUM:
225                 return get_mode_size_bytes(mode_Is);
226         case TYPE_COMPOUND_UNION:
227         case TYPE_COMPOUND_STRUCT:
228                 return get_compound_type_size((compound_type_t*) type);
229         case TYPE_FUNCTION:
230                 /* just a pointer to the function */
231                 return get_mode_size_bytes(mode_P_code);
232         case TYPE_POINTER:
233                 return get_mode_size_bytes(mode_P_data);
234         case TYPE_ARRAY:
235                 return get_array_type_size((array_type_t*) type);
236         case TYPE_BUILTIN:
237         case TYPE_TYPEDEF:
238         case TYPE_TYPEOF:
239         case TYPE_INVALID:
240                 break;
241         }
242         panic("Trying to determine size of invalid type");
243 }
244
245 static unsigned count_parameters(const function_type_t *function_type)
246 {
247         unsigned count = 0;
248
249         function_parameter_t *parameter = function_type->parameters;
250         for ( ; parameter != NULL; parameter = parameter->next) {
251                 ++count;
252         }
253
254         return count;
255 }
256
257
258
259
260 static long fold_constant(const expression_t *expression);
261
262 static ir_type *create_atomic_type(const atomic_type_t *type)
263 {
264         ir_mode *mode   = get_atomic_mode(type);
265         ident   *id     = get_mode_ident(mode);
266         ir_type *irtype = new_type_primitive(id, mode);
267
268         return irtype;
269 }
270
271 static ir_type *create_method_type(const function_type_t *function_type)
272 {
273         type_t  *result_type  = function_type->result_type;
274
275         ident   *id           = unique_ident("functiontype");
276         int      n_parameters = count_parameters(function_type);
277         int      n_results    = result_type == type_void ? 0 : 1;
278         ir_type *irtype       = new_type_method(id, n_parameters, n_results);
279
280         if(result_type != type_void) {
281                 ir_type *restype = get_ir_type(result_type);
282                 set_method_res_type(irtype, 0, restype);
283         }
284
285         function_parameter_t *parameter = function_type->parameters;
286         int                   n         = 0;
287         for( ; parameter != NULL; parameter = parameter->next) {
288                 ir_type *p_irtype = get_ir_type(parameter->type);
289                 set_method_param_type(irtype, n, p_irtype);
290                 ++n;
291         }
292
293         if(function_type->variadic || function_type->unspecified_parameters) {
294                 set_method_variadicity(irtype, variadicity_variadic);
295         }
296
297         return irtype;
298 }
299
300 static ir_type *create_pointer_type(pointer_type_t *type)
301 {
302         type_t  *points_to = type->points_to;
303         ir_type *ir_points_to;
304         /* Avoid endless recursion if the points_to type contains this poiner type
305          * again (might be a struct). We therefore first create a void* pointer
306          * and then set the real points_to type
307          */
308         ir_type *ir_type = new_type_pointer(unique_ident("pointer"),
309                                             ir_type_void, mode_P_data);
310         type->type.firm_type  = ir_type;
311
312         ir_points_to = get_ir_type(points_to);
313         set_pointer_points_to_type(ir_type, ir_points_to);
314
315         return ir_type;
316 }
317
318 static ir_type *create_array_type(array_type_t *type)
319 {
320         type_t  *element_type    = type->element_type;
321         ir_type *ir_element_type = get_ir_type(element_type);
322
323         ident   *id      = unique_ident("array");
324         ir_type *ir_type = new_type_array(id, 1, ir_element_type);
325
326         if(type->size != NULL) {
327                 int n_elements = fold_constant(type->size);
328
329                 set_array_bounds_int(ir_type, 0, 0, n_elements);
330
331                 size_t elemsize = get_type_size_bytes(ir_element_type);
332                 int align = get_type_alignment_bytes(ir_element_type);
333                 if(elemsize % align > 0) {
334                         elemsize += align - (elemsize % align);
335                 }
336                 set_type_size_bytes(ir_type, n_elements * elemsize);
337                 set_type_alignment_bytes(ir_type, align);
338                 set_type_state(ir_type, layout_fixed);
339         }
340
341         return ir_type;
342 }
343
344 #define INVALID_TYPE ((ir_type_ptr)-1)
345
346 static ir_type *create_struct_type(compound_type_t *type)
347 {
348         symbol_t *symbol = type->declaration->symbol;
349         ident    *id;
350         if(symbol != NULL) {
351                 id = unique_ident(symbol->string);
352         } else {
353                 id = unique_ident("__anonymous_struct");
354         }
355         ir_type *ir_type = new_type_struct(id);
356
357         type->type.firm_type = ir_type;
358
359         int align_all = 1;
360         int offset    = 0;
361         declaration_t *entry = type->declaration->context.declarations;
362         for( ; entry != NULL; entry = entry->next) {
363                 if(entry->namespace != NAMESPACE_NORMAL)
364                         continue;
365
366                 ident       *ident         = new_id_from_str(entry->symbol->string);
367                 ir_type_ptr  entry_ir_type = get_ir_type(entry->type);
368
369                 int entry_size      = get_type_size_bytes(entry_ir_type);
370                 int entry_alignment = get_type_alignment_bytes(entry_ir_type);
371                 int misalign = offset % entry_alignment;
372                 offset += misalign;
373
374                 ir_entity *entity = new_entity(ir_type, ident, entry_ir_type);
375                 set_entity_offset(entity, offset);
376                 add_struct_member(ir_type, entity);
377                 entry->declaration_type = DECLARATION_TYPE_COMPOUND_MEMBER;
378                 entry->v.entity         = entity;
379
380                 offset += entry_size;
381                 if(entry_alignment > align_all) {
382                         if(entry_alignment % align_all != 0) {
383                                 panic("Uneven alignments not supported yet");
384                         }
385                         align_all = entry_alignment;
386                 }
387         }
388
389         int misalign = offset % align_all;
390         offset += misalign;
391         set_type_alignment_bytes(ir_type, align_all);
392         set_type_size_bytes(ir_type, offset);
393         set_type_state(ir_type, layout_fixed);
394
395         return ir_type;
396 }
397
398 static ir_type *create_union_type(compound_type_t *type)
399 {
400         declaration_t *declaration = type->declaration;
401         symbol_t      *symbol      = declaration->symbol;
402         ident         *id;
403         if(symbol != NULL) {
404                 id = unique_ident(symbol->string);
405         } else {
406                 id = unique_ident("__anonymous_union");
407         }
408         ir_type  *ir_type = new_type_union(id);
409
410         type->type.firm_type = ir_type;
411
412         int align_all = 1;
413         int size      = 0;
414         declaration_t *entry = declaration->context.declarations;
415         for( ; entry != NULL; entry = entry->next) {
416                 if(entry->namespace != NAMESPACE_NORMAL)
417                         continue;
418
419                 ident       *ident         = new_id_from_str(entry->symbol->string);
420                 ir_type_ptr  entry_ir_type = get_ir_type(entry->type);
421
422                 int entry_size      = get_type_size_bytes(entry_ir_type);
423                 int entry_alignment = get_type_alignment_bytes(entry_ir_type);
424
425                 ir_entity *entity = new_entity(ir_type, ident, entry_ir_type);
426                 add_union_member(ir_type, entity);
427                 set_entity_offset(entity, 0);
428                 entry->declaration_type = DECLARATION_TYPE_COMPOUND_MEMBER;
429                 entry->v.entity         = entity;
430
431                 if(entry_size > size) {
432                         size = entry_size;
433                 }
434                 if(entry_alignment > align_all) {
435                         if(entry_alignment % align_all != 0) {
436                                 panic("Uneven alignments not supported yet");
437                         }
438                         align_all = entry_alignment;
439                 }
440         }
441
442         set_type_alignment_bytes(ir_type, align_all);
443         set_type_size_bytes(ir_type, size);
444         set_type_state(ir_type, layout_fixed);
445
446         return ir_type;
447 }
448
449 static ir_type *get_ir_type(type_t *type)
450 {
451         assert(type != NULL);
452
453         type = skip_typeref(type);
454
455         if(type->firm_type != NULL) {
456                 assert(type->firm_type != INVALID_TYPE);
457                 return type->firm_type;
458         }
459
460         ir_type *firm_type = NULL;
461         switch(type->type) {
462         case TYPE_ATOMIC:
463                 firm_type = create_atomic_type((atomic_type_t*) type);
464                 break;
465         case TYPE_FUNCTION:
466                 firm_type = create_method_type((function_type_t*) type);
467                 break;
468         case TYPE_POINTER:
469                 firm_type = create_pointer_type((pointer_type_t*) type);
470                 break;
471         case TYPE_ARRAY:
472                 firm_type = create_array_type((array_type_t*) type);
473                 break;
474         case TYPE_COMPOUND_STRUCT:
475                 firm_type = create_struct_type((compound_type_t*) type);
476                 break;
477         case TYPE_COMPOUND_UNION:
478                 firm_type = create_union_type((compound_type_t*) type);
479                 break;
480         case TYPE_ENUM:
481                 firm_type = ir_type_int;
482                 break;
483         case TYPE_BUILTIN:
484         case TYPE_TYPEOF:
485         case TYPE_TYPEDEF:
486         case TYPE_INVALID:
487                 break;
488         }
489         if(firm_type == NULL)
490                 panic("unknown type found");
491
492         type->firm_type = firm_type;
493         return firm_type;
494 }
495
496 static inline ir_mode *get_ir_mode(type_t *type)
497 {
498         ir_type *irtype = get_ir_type(type);
499
500         /* firm doesn't report a mode for arrays somehow... */
501         if(is_Array_type(irtype)) {
502                 return mode_P;
503         }
504
505         ir_mode *mode = get_type_mode(irtype);
506         assert(mode != NULL);
507         return mode;
508 }
509
510 static ir_entity* get_function_entity(declaration_t *declaration)
511 {
512         if(declaration->declaration_type == DECLARATION_TYPE_FUNCTION)
513                 return declaration->v.entity;
514         assert(declaration->declaration_type == DECLARATION_TYPE_UNKNOWN);
515
516         symbol_t *symbol = declaration->symbol;
517         ident    *id     = new_id_from_str(symbol->string);
518
519         ir_type  *global_type    = get_glob_type();
520         ir_type  *ir_type_method = get_ir_type(declaration->type);
521         assert(is_Method_type(ir_type_method));
522
523         ir_entity *entity = new_entity(global_type, id, ir_type_method);
524         set_entity_ld_ident(entity, id);
525         if(declaration->storage_class == STORAGE_CLASS_STATIC
526                         || declaration->is_inline) {
527                 set_entity_visibility(entity, visibility_local);
528         } else if(declaration->init.statement != NULL) {
529                 set_entity_visibility(entity, visibility_external_visible);
530         } else {
531                 set_entity_visibility(entity, visibility_external_allocated);
532         }
533
534         declaration->declaration_type = DECLARATION_TYPE_FUNCTION;
535         declaration->v.entity         = entity;
536
537         return entity;
538 }
539
540
541
542 static ir_node *expression_to_firm(const expression_t *expression);
543
544 static dbg_info *get_dbg_info(const source_position_t *pos)
545 {
546         return (dbg_info*) pos;
547 }
548
549 static ir_node *const_to_firm(const const_t *cnst)
550 {
551         dbg_info *dbgi = get_dbg_info(&cnst->expression.source_position);
552         ir_mode  *mode = get_ir_mode(cnst->expression.datatype);
553
554         tarval   *tv;
555         if(mode_is_float(mode)) {
556                 tv = new_tarval_from_double(cnst->v.float_value, mode);
557         } else {
558                 tv = new_tarval_from_long(cnst->v.int_value, mode);
559         }
560
561         return new_d_Const(dbgi, mode, tv);
562 }
563
564 static ir_node *create_symconst(dbg_info *dbgi, ir_entity *entity)
565 {
566         assert(entity != NULL);
567         union symconst_symbol sym;
568         sym.entity_p = entity;
569         return new_d_SymConst(dbgi, sym, symconst_addr_ent);
570 }
571
572 static ir_node *string_literal_to_firm(const string_literal_t* literal)
573 {
574         ir_type   *global_type = get_glob_type();
575         ir_type   *type        = new_type_array(unique_ident("strtype"), 1,
576                                                 ir_type_const_char);
577
578         ident     *id     = unique_ident("Lstr");
579         ir_entity *entity = new_entity(global_type, id, type);
580         set_entity_ld_ident(entity, id);
581         set_entity_variability(entity, variability_constant);
582
583         ir_type    *elem_type = ir_type_const_char;
584         ir_mode    *mode      = get_type_mode(elem_type);
585
586         const char *string = literal->value;
587         size_t      slen   = strlen(string) + 1;
588
589         set_array_lower_bound_int(type, 0, 0);
590         set_array_upper_bound_int(type, 0, slen);
591         set_type_size_bytes(type, slen);
592         set_type_state(type, layout_fixed);
593
594         tarval **tvs = xmalloc(slen * sizeof(tvs[0]));
595         for(size_t i = 0; i < slen; ++i) {
596                 tvs[i] = new_tarval_from_long(string[i], mode);
597         }
598
599         set_array_entity_values(entity, tvs, slen);
600         free(tvs);
601
602         dbg_info *dbgi = get_dbg_info(&literal->expression.source_position);
603
604         return create_symconst(dbgi, entity);
605 }
606
607 static ir_node *deref_address(type_t *const type, ir_node *const addr,
608                               dbg_info *const dbgi)
609 {
610         switch (type->type) {
611                 case TYPE_ARRAY:
612                 case TYPE_COMPOUND_STRUCT:
613                 case TYPE_COMPOUND_UNION:
614                         return addr;
615
616                 default: {
617                         ir_mode *const mode     = get_ir_mode(type);
618                         ir_node *const memory   = get_store();
619                         ir_node *const load     = new_d_Load(dbgi, memory, addr, mode);
620                         ir_node *const load_mem = new_d_Proj(dbgi, load, mode_M, pn_Load_M);
621                         ir_node *const load_res = new_d_Proj(dbgi, load, mode,   pn_Load_res);
622                         set_store(load_mem);
623                         return load_res;
624                 }
625         }
626 }
627
628 static ir_node *reference_expression_to_firm(const reference_expression_t *ref)
629 {
630         dbg_info      *dbgi        = get_dbg_info(&ref->expression.source_position);
631         declaration_t *declaration = ref->declaration;
632         type_t        *type        = skip_typeref(declaration->type);
633
634         switch((declaration_type_t) declaration->declaration_type) {
635         case DECLARATION_TYPE_UNKNOWN:
636                 break;
637         case DECLARATION_TYPE_LOCAL_VARIABLE: {
638                 ir_mode *mode = get_ir_mode(type);
639                 return get_value(declaration->v.value_number, mode);
640         }
641         case DECLARATION_TYPE_FUNCTION: {
642                 return create_symconst(dbgi, declaration->v.entity);
643         }
644         case DECLARATION_TYPE_GLOBAL_VARIABLE: {
645                 ir_entity *entity   = declaration->v.entity;
646                 ir_node   *symconst = create_symconst(dbgi, entity);
647                 return deref_address(type, symconst, dbgi);
648         }
649         case DECLARATION_TYPE_LOCAL_VARIABLE_ENTITY: {
650                 ir_entity *entity = declaration->v.entity;
651                 ir_node   *frame  = get_irg_frame(current_ir_graph);
652                 ir_node   *sel    = new_d_simpleSel(dbgi, new_NoMem(), frame, entity);
653                 return deref_address(type, sel, dbgi);
654         }
655
656         case DECLARATION_TYPE_COMPOUND_MEMBER:
657         case DECLARATION_TYPE_LABEL_BLOCK:
658                 panic("not implemented reference type");
659         }
660
661         panic("reference to declaration with unknown type found");
662 }
663
664 static ir_node *reference_addr(const reference_expression_t *ref)
665 {
666         dbg_info      *dbgi        = get_dbg_info(&ref->expression.source_position);
667         declaration_t *declaration = ref->declaration;
668
669         switch((declaration_type_t) declaration->declaration_type) {
670         case DECLARATION_TYPE_UNKNOWN:
671                 break;
672         case DECLARATION_TYPE_LOCAL_VARIABLE:
673                 panic("local variable without entity has no address");
674         case DECLARATION_TYPE_FUNCTION: {
675                 return create_symconst(dbgi, declaration->v.entity);
676         }
677         case DECLARATION_TYPE_GLOBAL_VARIABLE: {
678                 ir_entity *entity   = declaration->v.entity;
679                 ir_node   *symconst = create_symconst(dbgi, entity);
680                 return symconst;
681         }
682         case DECLARATION_TYPE_LOCAL_VARIABLE_ENTITY: {
683                 ir_entity *entity = declaration->v.entity;
684                 ir_node   *frame  = get_irg_frame(current_ir_graph);
685                 ir_node   *sel    = new_d_simpleSel(dbgi, new_NoMem(), frame, entity);
686
687                 return sel;
688         }
689         case DECLARATION_TYPE_COMPOUND_MEMBER:
690         case DECLARATION_TYPE_LABEL_BLOCK:
691                 panic("not implemented reference type");
692         }
693
694         panic("reference to declaration with unknown type found");
695 }
696
697 static ir_node *call_expression_to_firm(const call_expression_t *call)
698 {
699         assert(get_cur_block() != NULL);
700
701         expression_t  *function = call->function;
702         ir_node       *callee   = expression_to_firm(function);
703
704         assert(function->datatype->type == TYPE_FUNCTION);
705         function_type_t *function_type = (function_type_t*) function->datatype;
706
707         int              n_parameters = 0;
708         call_argument_t *argument     = call->arguments;
709         for( ; argument != NULL; argument = argument->next) {
710                 ++n_parameters;
711         }
712
713         ir_type *ir_method_type  = get_ir_type((type_t*) function_type);
714         ir_type *new_method_type = NULL;
715         if(function_type->variadic || function_type->unspecified_parameters) {
716                 /* we need to construct a new method type matching the call
717                  * arguments... */
718                 int n_res       = get_method_n_ress(ir_method_type);
719                 new_method_type = new_type_method(unique_ident("calltype"),
720                                                   n_parameters, n_res);
721                 set_method_calling_convention(new_method_type,
722                                get_method_calling_convention(ir_method_type));
723                 set_method_additional_properties(new_method_type,
724                                get_method_additional_properties(ir_method_type));
725
726                 for(int i = 0; i < n_res; ++i) {
727                         set_method_res_type(new_method_type, i,
728                                             get_method_res_type(ir_method_type, i));
729                 }
730         }
731         ir_node *in[n_parameters];
732
733         argument = call->arguments;
734         int n = 0;
735         for( ; argument != NULL; argument = argument->next) {
736                 expression_t *expression = argument->expression;
737                 ir_node      *arg_node   = expression_to_firm(expression);
738
739                 in[n] = arg_node;
740                 if(new_method_type != NULL) {
741                         ir_type *irtype = get_ir_type(expression->datatype);
742                         set_method_param_type(new_method_type, n, irtype);
743                 }
744
745                 n++;
746         }
747         assert(n == n_parameters);
748
749         if(new_method_type != NULL)
750                 ir_method_type = new_method_type;
751
752         dbg_info *dbgi  = get_dbg_info(&call->expression.source_position);
753         ir_node  *store = get_store();
754         ir_node  *node  = new_d_Call(dbgi, store, callee, n_parameters, in,
755                                      ir_method_type);
756         ir_node  *mem   = new_d_Proj(dbgi, node, mode_M, pn_Call_M_regular);
757         set_store(mem);
758
759         type_t  *result_type = function_type->result_type;
760         ir_node *result      = NULL;
761         if(result_type != type_void) {
762                 ir_mode *mode    = get_ir_mode(result_type);
763                 ir_node *resproj = new_d_Proj(dbgi, node, mode_T, pn_Call_T_result);
764                 result           = new_d_Proj(dbgi, resproj, mode, 0);
765         }
766
767         return result;
768 }
769
770 static ir_node *expression_to_addr(const expression_t *expression);
771 static void create_condition_evaluation(const expression_t *expression,
772                                         ir_node *true_block,
773                                         ir_node *false_block);
774
775 static void set_value_for_expression(const expression_t *expression,
776                                      ir_node *value)
777 {
778         if(expression->type == EXPR_REFERENCE) {
779                 reference_expression_t *ref = (reference_expression_t*) expression;
780
781                 declaration_t *declaration = ref->declaration;
782                 assert(declaration->declaration_type != DECLARATION_TYPE_UNKNOWN);
783                 if(declaration->declaration_type == DECLARATION_TYPE_LOCAL_VARIABLE) {
784                         set_value(declaration->v.value_number, value);
785                         return;
786                 }
787         }
788
789         dbg_info *dbgi      = get_dbg_info(&expression->source_position);
790         ir_node  *addr      = expression_to_addr(expression);
791         assert(get_irn_mode(value) == get_ir_mode(expression->datatype));
792         ir_node  *memory    = get_store();
793         ir_node  *store     = new_d_Store(dbgi, memory, addr, value);
794         ir_node  *store_mem = new_d_Proj(dbgi, store, mode_M, pn_Store_M);
795         set_store(store_mem);
796 }
797
798 static ir_node *create_conv(dbg_info *dbgi, ir_node *value, ir_mode *dest_mode)
799 {
800         ir_mode *value_mode = get_irn_mode(value);
801
802         if(value_mode == dest_mode)
803                 return value;
804
805         if(dest_mode == mode_b) {
806                 ir_node *zero = new_Const(value_mode, get_mode_null(value_mode));
807                 ir_node *cmp  = new_d_Cmp(dbgi, value, zero);
808                 ir_node *proj = new_d_Proj(dbgi, cmp, mode_b, pn_Cmp_Lg);
809                 return proj;
810         }
811
812         return new_d_Conv(dbgi, value, dest_mode);
813 }
814
815 static ir_node *create_incdec(const unary_expression_t *expression)
816 {
817         dbg_info     *dbgi  = get_dbg_info(&expression->expression.source_position);
818         type_t       *type  = expression->expression.datatype;
819         ir_mode      *mode  = get_ir_mode(type);
820         expression_t *value = expression->value;
821
822         ir_node *value_node = expression_to_firm(value);
823
824         ir_node *offset;
825         if(type->type == TYPE_POINTER) {
826                 pointer_type_t *pointer_type = (pointer_type_t*) type;
827                 unsigned        elem_size    = get_type_size(pointer_type->points_to);
828                 offset = new_Const_long(mode_Is, elem_size);
829         } else {
830                 assert(is_type_arithmetic(type));
831                 offset = new_Const(mode, get_mode_one(mode));
832         }
833
834         ir_node *new_value;
835         switch(expression->type) {
836         case UNEXPR_POSTFIX_INCREMENT: {
837                 ir_node *new_value = new_d_Add(dbgi, value_node, offset, mode);
838                 set_value_for_expression(value, new_value);
839                 return value_node;
840         }
841         case UNEXPR_POSTFIX_DECREMENT: {
842                 ir_node *new_value = new_d_Sub(dbgi, value_node, offset, mode);
843                 set_value_for_expression(value, new_value);
844                 return value_node;
845         }
846         case UNEXPR_PREFIX_INCREMENT: {
847                 ir_node *new_value = new_d_Add(dbgi, value_node, offset, mode);
848                 set_value_for_expression(value, new_value);
849                 return new_value;
850         }
851         case UNEXPR_PREFIX_DECREMENT: {
852                 ir_node *new_value = new_d_Sub(dbgi, value_node, offset, mode);
853                 set_value_for_expression(value, new_value);
854                 return new_value;
855         }
856         default:
857                 panic("no incdec expr in create_incdec");
858         }
859
860         return new_value;
861 }
862
863 static ir_node *unary_expression_to_firm(const unary_expression_t *expression)
864 {
865         dbg_info *dbgi = get_dbg_info(&expression->expression.source_position);
866         type_t   *type = expression->expression.datatype;
867
868         if(expression->type == UNEXPR_TAKE_ADDRESS)
869                 return expression_to_addr(expression->value);
870
871         const expression_t *value      = expression->value;
872         ir_node            *value_node = expression_to_firm(value);
873
874         switch(expression->type) {
875         case UNEXPR_NEGATE:
876                 return new_d_Minus(dbgi, value_node, get_ir_mode(type));
877         case UNEXPR_PLUS:
878                 return value_node;
879         case UNEXPR_BITWISE_NEGATE:
880                 return new_d_Not(dbgi, value_node, get_ir_mode(type));
881         case UNEXPR_NOT: {
882                 if(get_irn_mode(value_node) != mode_b) {
883                         value_node = create_conv(dbgi, value_node, mode_b);
884                 }
885                 value_node = new_d_Not(dbgi, value_node, mode_b);
886                 ir_mode *const mode = get_ir_mode(type);
887                 if(mode != mode_b) {
888                         value_node = create_conv(dbgi, value_node, mode);
889                 }
890                 return value_node;
891         }
892         case UNEXPR_DEREFERENCE:
893                 return deref_address(type, value_node, dbgi);
894         case UNEXPR_POSTFIX_INCREMENT:
895         case UNEXPR_POSTFIX_DECREMENT:
896         case UNEXPR_PREFIX_INCREMENT:
897         case UNEXPR_PREFIX_DECREMENT:
898                 return create_incdec(expression);
899         case UNEXPR_CAST:
900                 return create_conv(dbgi, value_node, get_ir_mode(type));
901
902         case UNEXPR_TAKE_ADDRESS:
903         case UNEXPR_INVALID:
904                 break;
905         }
906         panic("invalid UNEXPR type found");
907 }
908
909 static long get_pnc(binary_expression_type_t type)
910 {
911         switch(type) {
912         case BINEXPR_EQUAL:        return pn_Cmp_Eq;
913         case BINEXPR_NOTEQUAL:     return pn_Cmp_Lg;
914         case BINEXPR_LESS:         return pn_Cmp_Lt;
915         case BINEXPR_LESSEQUAL:    return pn_Cmp_Le;
916         case BINEXPR_GREATER:      return pn_Cmp_Gt;
917         case BINEXPR_GREATEREQUAL: return pn_Cmp_Ge;
918         default:
919                 break;
920         }
921         panic("trying to get pn_Cmp from non-comparison binexpr type");
922 }
923
924 static ir_node *create_lazy_op(const binary_expression_t *expression)
925 {
926         dbg_info *dbgi = get_dbg_info(&expression->expression.source_position);
927         type_t   *type = expression->expression.datatype;
928         ir_mode  *mode = get_ir_mode(type);
929
930         ir_node *cur_block = get_cur_block();
931
932         ir_node *one_block = new_immBlock();
933         ir_node *one       = new_Const(mode, get_mode_one(mode));
934         ir_node *jmp_one   = new_d_Jmp(dbgi);
935
936         ir_node *zero_block = new_immBlock();
937         ir_node *zero       = new_Const(mode, get_mode_null(mode));
938         ir_node *jmp_zero   = new_d_Jmp(dbgi);
939
940         set_cur_block(cur_block);
941         create_condition_evaluation((const expression_t*) expression,
942                                     one_block, zero_block);
943         mature_immBlock(one_block);
944         mature_immBlock(zero_block);
945
946         ir_node *common_block = new_immBlock();
947         add_immBlock_pred(common_block, jmp_one);
948         add_immBlock_pred(common_block, jmp_zero);
949         mature_immBlock(common_block);
950
951         ir_node *in[2] = { one, zero };
952         ir_node *val   = new_d_Phi(dbgi, 2, in, mode);
953
954         return val;
955 }
956
957 typedef ir_node * (*create_arithmetic_func)(dbg_info *dbgi, ir_node *left,
958                                             ir_node *right, ir_mode *mode);
959
960 static ir_node *create_arithmetic_binop(const binary_expression_t *expression,
961                                         create_arithmetic_func func)
962 {
963         dbg_info *dbgi  = get_dbg_info(&expression->expression.source_position);
964         ir_node  *left  = expression_to_firm(expression->left);
965         ir_node  *right = expression_to_firm(expression->right);
966         type_t   *type  = expression->right->datatype;
967         /* be careful with the modes, because in asithmetic assign nodes only
968          * the right operand has the mode of the arithmetic alread */
969         ir_mode  *mode  = get_ir_mode(type);
970         left            = create_conv(dbgi, left, mode);
971         ir_node  *res   = func(dbgi, left, right, mode);
972
973         return res;
974 }
975
976 static ir_node *pointer_arithmetic(ir_node  *const pointer,
977                                    ir_node  *      integer,
978                                    type_t   *const type,
979                                    dbg_info *const dbgi,
980                                    const create_arithmetic_func func)
981 {
982         pointer_type_t *const pointer_type = (pointer_type_t*)type;
983         type_t         *const points_to    = pointer_type->points_to;
984         const unsigned        elem_size    = get_type_size(points_to);
985
986         assert(elem_size >= 1);
987         if (elem_size > 1) {
988                 integer             = create_conv(dbgi, integer, mode_Is);
989                 ir_node *const cnst = new_Const_long(mode_Is, (long)elem_size);
990                 ir_node *const mul  = new_d_Mul(dbgi, integer, cnst, mode_Is);
991                 integer = mul;
992         }
993
994         ir_mode *const mode = get_ir_mode(type);
995         return func(dbgi, pointer, integer, mode);
996 }
997
998 static ir_node *create_arithmetic_assign_binop(
999                 const binary_expression_t *expression, create_arithmetic_func func)
1000 {
1001         dbg_info *const dbgi = get_dbg_info(&expression->expression.source_position);
1002         type_t   *const type = expression->expression.datatype;
1003         ir_node  *value;
1004
1005         if (type->type == TYPE_POINTER) {
1006                 ir_node        *const pointer = expression_to_firm(expression->left);
1007                 ir_node        *      integer = expression_to_firm(expression->right);
1008                 value = pointer_arithmetic(pointer, integer, type, dbgi, func);
1009         } else {
1010                 value = create_arithmetic_binop(expression, func);
1011         }
1012
1013         ir_mode  *const mode = get_ir_mode(type);
1014         value = create_conv(dbgi, value, mode);
1015         set_value_for_expression(expression->left, value);
1016
1017         return value;
1018 }
1019
1020 static ir_node *create_add(const binary_expression_t *expression)
1021 {
1022         dbg_info *dbgi  = get_dbg_info(&expression->expression.source_position);
1023         ir_node  *left  = expression_to_firm(expression->left);
1024         ir_node  *right = expression_to_firm(expression->right);
1025         type_t   *type  = expression->expression.datatype;
1026
1027         expression_t *expr_left  = expression->left;
1028         expression_t *expr_right = expression->right;
1029         type_t       *type_left  = skip_typeref(expr_left->datatype);
1030         type_t       *type_right = skip_typeref(expr_right->datatype);
1031
1032         if(is_type_arithmetic(type_left) && is_type_arithmetic(type_right)) {
1033                 ir_mode *const mode = get_ir_mode(type);
1034                 return new_d_Add(dbgi, left, right, mode);
1035         }
1036
1037         if(type_left->type == TYPE_POINTER) {
1038                 return pointer_arithmetic(left, right, type_left, dbgi, new_d_Add);
1039         } else {
1040                 assert(type_right->type == TYPE_POINTER);
1041                 return pointer_arithmetic(right, left, type_right, dbgi, new_d_Add);
1042         }
1043 }
1044
1045 static ir_node *create_sub(const binary_expression_t *expression)
1046 {
1047         dbg_info *const dbgi  = get_dbg_info(&expression->expression.source_position);
1048         expression_t *const expr_left  = expression->left;
1049         expression_t *const expr_right = expression->right;
1050         ir_node      *const left       = expression_to_firm(expr_left);
1051         ir_node      *const right      = expression_to_firm(expr_right);
1052         type_t       *const type       = expression->expression.datatype;
1053         type_t       *const type_left  = skip_typeref(expr_left->datatype);
1054         type_t       *const type_right = skip_typeref(expr_right->datatype);
1055
1056         if ((is_type_arithmetic(type_left) && is_type_arithmetic(type_right)) ||
1057             (type_left->type == TYPE_POINTER && type_right->type == TYPE_POINTER)) {
1058                 ir_mode *const mode = get_ir_mode(type);
1059                 return new_d_Sub(dbgi, left, right, mode);
1060         }
1061
1062         assert(type_left->type == TYPE_POINTER);
1063         return pointer_arithmetic(left, right, type_left, dbgi, new_d_Sub);
1064 }
1065
1066 static ir_node *create_shift(const binary_expression_t *expression)
1067 {
1068         dbg_info *dbgi  = get_dbg_info(&expression->expression.source_position);
1069         ir_node  *left  = expression_to_firm(expression->left);
1070         ir_node  *right = expression_to_firm(expression->right);
1071         type_t   *type  = expression->expression.datatype;
1072         ir_mode  *mode  = get_ir_mode(type);
1073
1074         /* firm always wants the shift count to be unsigned */
1075         right = create_conv(dbgi, right, mode_Iu);
1076
1077         ir_node *res;
1078
1079         switch(expression->type) {
1080         case BINEXPR_SHIFTLEFT:
1081                 res = new_d_Shl(dbgi, left, right, mode);
1082                 break;
1083         case BINEXPR_SHIFTRIGHT: {
1084                  expression_t *expr_left = expression->left;
1085                  type_t       *type_left = skip_typeref(expr_left->datatype);
1086
1087                  if(is_type_signed(type_left)) {
1088                         res = new_d_Shrs(dbgi, left, right, mode);
1089                  } else {
1090                          res = new_d_Shr(dbgi, left, right, mode);
1091                  }
1092                  break;
1093         }
1094         default:
1095                 panic("create shift op called for non-shift op");
1096         }
1097
1098         return res;
1099 }
1100
1101
1102 static ir_node *create_divmod(const binary_expression_t *expression)
1103 {
1104         dbg_info *dbgi  = get_dbg_info(&expression->expression.source_position);
1105         ir_node  *left  = expression_to_firm(expression->left);
1106         ir_node  *right = expression_to_firm(expression->right);
1107         ir_node  *pin   = new_Pin(new_NoMem());
1108         type_t   *type  = expression->expression.datatype;
1109         ir_mode  *mode  = get_ir_mode(type);
1110         ir_node  *op;
1111         ir_node  *res;
1112
1113         switch (expression->type)  {
1114                 case BINEXPR_DIV:
1115                 case BINEXPR_DIV_ASSIGN:
1116                         if(mode_is_float(mode)) {
1117                                 op  = new_d_Quot(dbgi, pin, left, right, mode, op_pin_state_floats);
1118                                 res = new_d_Proj(dbgi, op, mode, pn_Quot_res);
1119                         } else {
1120                                 op  = new_d_Div(dbgi, pin, left, right, mode, op_pin_state_floats);
1121                                 res = new_d_Proj(dbgi, op, mode, pn_Div_res);
1122                         }
1123                         break;
1124
1125                 case BINEXPR_MOD:
1126                 case BINEXPR_MOD_ASSIGN:
1127                         assert(!mode_is_float(mode));
1128                         op  = new_d_Mod(dbgi, pin, left, right, mode, op_pin_state_floats);
1129                         res = new_d_Proj(dbgi, op, mode, pn_Mod_res);
1130                         break;
1131
1132                 default: panic("unexpected binary expression type in create_divmod()");
1133         }
1134
1135         return res;
1136 }
1137
1138 static ir_node *create_arithmetic_assign_divmod(
1139                 const binary_expression_t *expression)
1140 {
1141         ir_node  *      value = create_divmod(expression);
1142         dbg_info *const dbgi  = get_dbg_info(&expression->expression.source_position);
1143         type_t   *const type  = expression->expression.datatype;
1144         ir_mode  *const mode  = get_ir_mode(type);
1145
1146         assert(type->type != TYPE_POINTER);
1147
1148         value = create_conv(dbgi, value, mode);
1149         set_value_for_expression(expression->left, value);
1150
1151         return value;
1152 }
1153
1154
1155 static ir_node *binary_expression_to_firm(const binary_expression_t *expression)
1156 {
1157         binary_expression_type_t type = expression->type;
1158         switch(type) {
1159         case BINEXPR_EQUAL:
1160         case BINEXPR_NOTEQUAL:
1161         case BINEXPR_LESS:
1162         case BINEXPR_LESSEQUAL:
1163         case BINEXPR_GREATER:
1164         case BINEXPR_GREATEREQUAL: {
1165                 dbg_info *dbgi = get_dbg_info(&expression->expression.source_position);
1166                 ir_node *left  = expression_to_firm(expression->left);
1167                 ir_node *right = expression_to_firm(expression->right);
1168                 ir_node *cmp   = new_d_Cmp(dbgi, left, right);
1169                 long     pnc   = get_pnc(type);
1170                 ir_node *proj  = new_d_Proj(dbgi, cmp, mode_b, pnc);
1171                 return proj;
1172         }
1173         case BINEXPR_ASSIGN: {
1174                 ir_node *right = expression_to_firm(expression->right);
1175                 set_value_for_expression(expression->left, right);
1176                 return right;
1177         }
1178         case BINEXPR_ADD:
1179                 return create_add(expression);
1180         case BINEXPR_SUB:
1181                 return create_sub(expression);
1182         case BINEXPR_MUL:
1183                 return create_arithmetic_binop(expression, new_d_Mul);
1184         case BINEXPR_BITWISE_AND:
1185                 return create_arithmetic_binop(expression, new_d_And);
1186         case BINEXPR_BITWISE_OR:
1187                 return create_arithmetic_binop(expression, new_d_Or);
1188         case BINEXPR_BITWISE_XOR:
1189                 return create_arithmetic_binop(expression, new_d_Eor);
1190         case BINEXPR_SHIFTLEFT:
1191         case BINEXPR_SHIFTRIGHT:
1192                 return create_shift(expression);
1193         case BINEXPR_DIV:
1194         case BINEXPR_MOD:
1195                 return create_divmod(expression);
1196         case BINEXPR_LOGICAL_AND:
1197         case BINEXPR_LOGICAL_OR:
1198                 return create_lazy_op(expression);
1199         case BINEXPR_COMMA:
1200                 expression_to_firm(expression->left);
1201                 return expression_to_firm(expression->right);
1202         case BINEXPR_ADD_ASSIGN:
1203                 return create_arithmetic_assign_binop(expression, new_d_Add);
1204         case BINEXPR_SUB_ASSIGN:
1205                 return create_arithmetic_assign_binop(expression, new_d_Sub);
1206         case BINEXPR_MUL_ASSIGN:
1207                 return create_arithmetic_assign_binop(expression, new_d_Mul);
1208         case BINEXPR_DIV_ASSIGN:
1209                 return create_arithmetic_assign_divmod(expression);
1210         case BINEXPR_BITWISE_AND_ASSIGN:
1211                 return create_arithmetic_assign_binop(expression, new_d_And);
1212         case BINEXPR_BITWISE_OR_ASSIGN:
1213                 return create_arithmetic_assign_binop(expression, new_d_Or);
1214         case BINEXPR_BITWISE_XOR_ASSIGN:
1215                 return create_arithmetic_assign_binop(expression, new_d_Eor);
1216         case BINEXPR_SHIFTLEFT_ASSIGN:
1217                 return create_arithmetic_assign_binop(expression, new_d_Shl);
1218         case BINEXPR_SHIFTRIGHT_ASSIGN:
1219                 return create_arithmetic_assign_binop(expression, new_d_Shr);
1220         default:
1221                 panic("TODO binexpr type");
1222         }
1223 }
1224
1225 static ir_node *array_access_addr(const array_access_expression_t *expression)
1226 {
1227         dbg_info *dbgi = get_dbg_info(&expression->expression.source_position);
1228
1229         ir_node *base_addr = expression_to_firm(expression->array_ref);
1230         ir_node *offset    = expression_to_firm(expression->index);
1231         offset             = create_conv(dbgi, offset, mode_Iu);
1232
1233         unsigned elem_size       = get_type_size(expression->expression.datatype);
1234         ir_node *elem_size_const = new_Const_long(mode_Iu, elem_size);
1235         ir_node *real_offset     = new_d_Mul(dbgi, offset, elem_size_const,
1236                                              mode_Iu);
1237         ir_node *result          = new_d_Add(dbgi, base_addr, real_offset, mode_P);
1238
1239         return result;
1240 }
1241
1242 static ir_node *array_access_to_firm(
1243                 const array_access_expression_t *expression)
1244 {
1245         dbg_info *dbgi = get_dbg_info(&expression->expression.source_position);
1246         ir_node  *addr = array_access_addr(expression);
1247         type_t   *type = expression->expression.datatype;
1248         return deref_address(type, addr, dbgi);
1249 }
1250
1251 static ir_node *sizeof_to_firm(const sizeof_expression_t *expression)
1252 {
1253         type_t *type = expression->type;
1254         if(type == NULL) {
1255                 type = expression->size_expression->datatype;
1256                 assert(type != NULL);
1257         }
1258
1259         ir_mode  *mode      = get_ir_mode(expression->expression.datatype);
1260         unsigned  size      = get_type_size(type);
1261         ir_node  *size_node = new_Const_long(mode, size);
1262
1263         return size_node;
1264 }
1265
1266 static ir_node *conditional_to_firm(const conditional_expression_t *expression)
1267 {
1268         dbg_info *dbgi = get_dbg_info(&expression->expression.source_position);
1269
1270         ir_node *cur_block   = get_cur_block();
1271
1272         /* create the true block */
1273         ir_node *true_block  = new_immBlock();
1274
1275         ir_node *true_val = expression_to_firm(expression->true_expression);
1276         ir_node *true_jmp = new_Jmp();
1277
1278         /* create the false block */
1279         ir_node *false_block = new_immBlock();
1280
1281         ir_node *false_val = expression_to_firm(expression->false_expression);
1282         ir_node *false_jmp = new_Jmp();
1283
1284         /* create the condition evaluation */
1285         set_cur_block(cur_block);
1286         create_condition_evaluation(expression->condition, true_block, false_block);
1287         mature_immBlock(true_block);
1288         mature_immBlock(false_block);
1289
1290         /* create the common block */
1291         ir_node *common_block = new_immBlock();
1292         add_immBlock_pred(common_block, true_jmp);
1293         add_immBlock_pred(common_block, false_jmp);
1294         mature_immBlock(common_block);
1295
1296         ir_node *in[2] = { true_val, false_val };
1297         ir_mode *mode  = get_irn_mode(true_val);
1298         assert(get_irn_mode(false_val) == mode);
1299         ir_node *val   = new_d_Phi(dbgi, 2, in, mode);
1300
1301         return val;
1302 }
1303
1304 static ir_node *select_addr(const select_expression_t *expression)
1305 {
1306         dbg_info *dbgi = get_dbg_info(&expression->expression.source_position);
1307
1308         ir_node *compound_addr = expression_to_firm(expression->compound);
1309
1310         declaration_t *entry = expression->compound_entry;
1311         assert(entry->declaration_type == DECLARATION_TYPE_COMPOUND_MEMBER);
1312         ir_entity     *entity = entry->v.entity;
1313
1314         assert(entity != NULL);
1315
1316         ir_node *sel = new_d_simpleSel(dbgi, new_NoMem(), compound_addr, entity);
1317
1318         return sel;
1319 }
1320
1321 static ir_node *select_to_firm(const select_expression_t *expression)
1322 {
1323         dbg_info *dbgi = get_dbg_info(&expression->expression.source_position);
1324         ir_node  *addr = select_addr(expression);
1325         type_t   *type = expression->expression.datatype;
1326         return deref_address(type, addr, dbgi);
1327 }
1328
1329 static ir_node *dereference_addr(const unary_expression_t *const expression)
1330 {
1331         assert(expression->type == UNEXPR_DEREFERENCE);
1332         return expression_to_firm(expression->value);
1333 }
1334
1335 static ir_node *expression_to_addr(const expression_t *expression)
1336 {
1337         switch(expression->type) {
1338         case EXPR_REFERENCE:
1339                 return reference_addr((const reference_expression_t*) expression);
1340         case EXPR_ARRAY_ACCESS:
1341                 return array_access_addr((const array_access_expression_t*) expression);
1342         case EXPR_SELECT:
1343                 return select_addr((const select_expression_t*) expression);
1344         case EXPR_UNARY: {
1345                 const unary_expression_t *const unary_expr =
1346                         (const unary_expression_t*)expression;
1347                 if (unary_expr->type == UNEXPR_DEREFERENCE) {
1348                         return dereference_addr(unary_expr);
1349                 }
1350                 break;
1351         }
1352         default:
1353                 break;
1354         }
1355         panic("trying to get address of non-lvalue");
1356 }
1357
1358 static ir_node *_expression_to_firm(const expression_t *expression)
1359 {
1360         switch(expression->type) {
1361         case EXPR_CONST:
1362                 return const_to_firm((const const_t*) expression);
1363         case EXPR_STRING_LITERAL:
1364                 return string_literal_to_firm((const string_literal_t*) expression);
1365         case EXPR_REFERENCE:
1366                 return reference_expression_to_firm(
1367                                 (const reference_expression_t*) expression);
1368         case EXPR_CALL:
1369                 return call_expression_to_firm((const call_expression_t*) expression);
1370         case EXPR_UNARY:
1371                 return unary_expression_to_firm((const unary_expression_t*) expression);
1372         case EXPR_BINARY:
1373                 return binary_expression_to_firm(
1374                                 (const binary_expression_t*) expression);
1375         case EXPR_ARRAY_ACCESS:
1376                 return array_access_to_firm(
1377                                 (const array_access_expression_t*) expression);
1378         case EXPR_SIZEOF:
1379                 return sizeof_to_firm((const sizeof_expression_t*) expression);
1380         case EXPR_CONDITIONAL:
1381                 return conditional_to_firm((const conditional_expression_t*)expression);
1382         case EXPR_SELECT:
1383                 return select_to_firm((const select_expression_t*) expression);
1384         case EXPR_FUNCTION:
1385         case EXPR_OFFSETOF:
1386         case EXPR_PRETTY_FUNCTION:
1387         case EXPR_VA_ARG:
1388         case EXPR_STATEMENT:
1389         case EXPR_BUILTIN_SYMBOL:
1390                 panic("unimplemented expression found");
1391
1392         case EXPR_UNKNOWN:
1393         case EXPR_INVALID:
1394                 break;
1395         }
1396         panic("invalid expression found");
1397 }
1398
1399 static ir_node *expression_to_firm(const expression_t *expression)
1400 {
1401         ir_node *res = _expression_to_firm(expression);
1402
1403         if(res != NULL && get_irn_mode(res) == mode_b) {
1404                 ir_mode *mode = get_ir_mode(expression->datatype);
1405                 res           = create_conv(NULL, res, mode);
1406         }
1407
1408         return res;
1409 }
1410
1411 static ir_node *expression_to_modeb(const expression_t *expression)
1412 {
1413         ir_node *res = _expression_to_firm(expression);
1414         res          = create_conv(NULL, res, mode_b);
1415
1416         return res;
1417 }
1418
1419 /**
1420  * create a short-circuit expression evaluation that tries to construct
1421  * efficient control flow structures for &&, || and ! expressions
1422  */
1423 static void create_condition_evaluation(const expression_t *expression,
1424                                         ir_node *true_block,
1425                                         ir_node *false_block)
1426 {
1427         switch(expression->type) {
1428         case EXPR_UNARY: {
1429                 unary_expression_t *unary_expression = (unary_expression_t*) expression;
1430                 if(unary_expression->type == UNEXPR_NOT) {
1431                         create_condition_evaluation(unary_expression->value, false_block,
1432                                                     true_block);
1433                         return;
1434                 }
1435                 break;
1436         }
1437         case EXPR_BINARY: {
1438                 binary_expression_t *binary_expression
1439                         = (binary_expression_t*) expression;
1440                 if(binary_expression->type == BINEXPR_LOGICAL_AND) {
1441                         ir_node *cur_block   = get_cur_block();
1442                         ir_node *extra_block = new_immBlock();
1443                         set_cur_block(cur_block);
1444                         create_condition_evaluation(binary_expression->left, extra_block,
1445                                                     false_block);
1446                         mature_immBlock(extra_block);
1447                         set_cur_block(extra_block);
1448                         create_condition_evaluation(binary_expression->right, true_block,
1449                                                     false_block);
1450                         return;
1451                 }
1452                 if(binary_expression->type == BINEXPR_LOGICAL_OR) {
1453                         ir_node *cur_block   = get_cur_block();
1454                         ir_node *extra_block = new_immBlock();
1455                         set_cur_block(cur_block);
1456                         create_condition_evaluation(binary_expression->left, true_block,
1457                                                     extra_block);
1458                         mature_immBlock(extra_block);
1459                         set_cur_block(extra_block);
1460                         create_condition_evaluation(binary_expression->right, true_block,
1461                                                     false_block);
1462                         return;
1463                 }
1464                 break;
1465         }
1466         default:
1467                 break;
1468         }
1469
1470         dbg_info *dbgi       = get_dbg_info(&expression->source_position);
1471         ir_node  *condition  = expression_to_modeb(expression);
1472         ir_node  *cond       = new_d_Cond(dbgi, condition);
1473         ir_node  *true_proj  = new_d_Proj(dbgi, cond, mode_X, pn_Cond_true);
1474         ir_node  *false_proj = new_d_Proj(dbgi, cond, mode_X, pn_Cond_false);
1475
1476         add_immBlock_pred(true_block, true_proj);
1477         add_immBlock_pred(false_block, false_proj);
1478
1479         set_cur_block(NULL);
1480 }
1481
1482 static void statement_to_firm(statement_t *statement);
1483
1484 static void return_statement_to_firm(return_statement_t *statement)
1485 {
1486         if(get_cur_block() == NULL)
1487                 return;
1488
1489         dbg_info *dbgi = get_dbg_info(&statement->statement.source_position);
1490         ir_node  *ret;
1491
1492         if(statement->return_value != NULL) {
1493                 ir_node *retval = expression_to_firm(statement->return_value);
1494                 ir_node *in[1];
1495
1496                 in[0] = retval;
1497                 ret   = new_d_Return(dbgi, get_store(), 1, in);
1498         } else {
1499                 ret   = new_d_Return(dbgi, get_store(), 0, NULL);
1500         }
1501         ir_node *end_block = get_irg_end_block(current_ir_graph);
1502         add_immBlock_pred(end_block, ret);
1503
1504         set_cur_block(NULL);
1505 }
1506
1507 static void compound_statement_to_firm(compound_statement_t *compound)
1508 {
1509         statement_t *statement = compound->statements;
1510         for( ; statement != NULL; statement = statement->next) {
1511                 //context2firm(&statement->context);
1512                 statement_to_firm(statement);
1513         }
1514 }
1515
1516 static void expression_statement_to_firm(expression_statement_t *statement)
1517 {
1518         if(get_cur_block() == NULL)
1519                 return;
1520
1521         expression_to_firm(statement->expression);
1522 }
1523
1524 static void if_statement_to_firm(if_statement_t *statement)
1525 {
1526         ir_node *cur_block = get_cur_block();
1527
1528         ir_node *fallthrough_block = new_immBlock();
1529
1530         /* the true (blocks) */
1531         ir_node *true_block = new_immBlock();
1532
1533         statement_to_firm(statement->true_statement);
1534         if(get_cur_block() != NULL) {
1535                 ir_node *jmp = new_Jmp();
1536                 add_immBlock_pred(fallthrough_block, jmp);
1537         }
1538
1539         /* the false (blocks) */
1540         ir_node *false_block;
1541         if(statement->false_statement != NULL) {
1542                 false_block = new_immBlock();
1543
1544                 statement_to_firm(statement->false_statement);
1545                 if(get_cur_block() != NULL) {
1546                         ir_node *jmp = new_Jmp();
1547                         add_immBlock_pred(fallthrough_block, jmp);
1548                 }
1549         } else {
1550                 false_block = fallthrough_block;
1551         }
1552
1553         /* create the condition */
1554         if(cur_block != NULL) {
1555                 set_cur_block(cur_block);
1556                 create_condition_evaluation(statement->condition, true_block,
1557                                             false_block);
1558         }
1559
1560         mature_immBlock(true_block);
1561         if(false_block != fallthrough_block) {
1562                 mature_immBlock(false_block);
1563         }
1564         mature_immBlock(fallthrough_block);
1565
1566         set_cur_block(fallthrough_block);
1567 }
1568
1569 static void while_statement_to_firm(while_statement_t *statement)
1570 {
1571         ir_node *jmp = NULL;
1572         if(get_cur_block() != NULL) {
1573                 jmp = new_Jmp();
1574         }
1575
1576         /* create the header block */
1577         ir_node *header_block = new_immBlock();
1578         if(jmp != NULL) {
1579                 add_immBlock_pred(header_block, jmp);
1580         }
1581
1582         /* the false block */
1583         ir_node *false_block = new_immBlock();
1584
1585         /* the loop body */
1586         ir_node *body_block = new_immBlock();
1587
1588         ir_node *old_continue_label = continue_label;
1589         ir_node *old_break_label    = break_label;
1590         continue_label              = header_block;
1591         break_label                 = false_block;
1592
1593         statement_to_firm(statement->body);
1594
1595         assert(continue_label == header_block);
1596         assert(break_label    == false_block);
1597         continue_label = old_continue_label;
1598         break_label    = old_break_label;
1599
1600         if(get_cur_block() != NULL) {
1601                 ir_node *jmp = new_Jmp();
1602                 add_immBlock_pred(header_block, jmp);
1603         }
1604
1605         /* create the condition */
1606         set_cur_block(header_block);
1607
1608         create_condition_evaluation(statement->condition, body_block, false_block);
1609         mature_immBlock(body_block);
1610         mature_immBlock(false_block);
1611         mature_immBlock(header_block);
1612
1613         set_cur_block(false_block);
1614 }
1615
1616 static void do_while_statement_to_firm(do_while_statement_t *statement)
1617 {
1618         ir_node *jmp = NULL;
1619         if(get_cur_block() != NULL) {
1620                 jmp = new_Jmp();
1621         }
1622
1623         /* create the header block */
1624         ir_node *header_block = new_immBlock();
1625
1626         /* the false block */
1627         ir_node *false_block = new_immBlock();
1628
1629         /* the loop body */
1630         ir_node *body_block = new_immBlock();
1631         if(jmp != NULL) {
1632                 add_immBlock_pred(body_block, jmp);
1633         }
1634
1635         ir_node *old_continue_label = continue_label;
1636         ir_node *old_break_label    = break_label;
1637         continue_label              = header_block;
1638         break_label                 = false_block;
1639
1640         statement_to_firm(statement->body);
1641
1642         assert(continue_label == header_block);
1643         assert(break_label    == false_block);
1644         continue_label = old_continue_label;
1645         break_label    = old_break_label;
1646
1647         if(get_cur_block() == NULL) {
1648                 mature_immBlock(header_block);
1649                 mature_immBlock(body_block);
1650                 mature_immBlock(false_block);
1651                 return;
1652         }
1653
1654         ir_node *body_jmp = new_Jmp();
1655         add_immBlock_pred(header_block, body_jmp);
1656         mature_immBlock(header_block);
1657
1658         /* create the condition */
1659         set_cur_block(header_block);
1660
1661         create_condition_evaluation(statement->condition, body_block, false_block);
1662         mature_immBlock(body_block);
1663         mature_immBlock(false_block);
1664         mature_immBlock(header_block);
1665
1666         set_cur_block(false_block);
1667 }
1668
1669 static void for_statement_to_firm(for_statement_t *statement)
1670 {
1671         ir_node *jmp = NULL;
1672         if (get_cur_block() != NULL) {
1673                 if(statement->initialisation != NULL) {
1674                         expression_to_firm(statement->initialisation);
1675                 }
1676                 jmp = new_Jmp();
1677         }
1678
1679         /* create the step block */
1680         ir_node *const step_block = new_immBlock();
1681         if (statement->step != NULL) {
1682                 expression_to_firm(statement->step);
1683         }
1684         ir_node *const step_jmp = new_Jmp();
1685
1686         /* create the header block */
1687         ir_node *const header_block = new_immBlock();
1688         if (jmp != NULL) {
1689                 add_immBlock_pred(header_block, jmp);
1690         }
1691         add_immBlock_pred(header_block, step_jmp);
1692
1693         /* the false block */
1694         ir_node *const false_block = new_immBlock();
1695
1696         /* the loop body */
1697         ir_node *const body_block = new_immBlock();
1698
1699         ir_node *const old_continue_label = continue_label;
1700         ir_node *const old_break_label    = break_label;
1701         continue_label = step_block;
1702         break_label    = false_block;
1703
1704         statement_to_firm(statement->body);
1705
1706         assert(continue_label == step_block);
1707         assert(break_label    == false_block);
1708         continue_label = old_continue_label;
1709         break_label    = old_break_label;
1710
1711         if (get_cur_block() != NULL) {
1712                 ir_node *const jmp = new_Jmp();
1713                 add_immBlock_pred(step_block, jmp);
1714         }
1715
1716         /* create the condition */
1717         set_cur_block(header_block);
1718         if (statement->condition != NULL) {
1719                 create_condition_evaluation(statement->condition, body_block,
1720                                             false_block);
1721         } else {
1722                 keep_alive(header_block);
1723                 ir_node *jmp = new_Jmp();
1724                 add_immBlock_pred(body_block, jmp);
1725         }
1726
1727         mature_immBlock(body_block);
1728         mature_immBlock(false_block);
1729         mature_immBlock(step_block);
1730         mature_immBlock(header_block);
1731         mature_immBlock(false_block);
1732
1733         set_cur_block(false_block);
1734 }
1735
1736 static void create_declaration_entity(declaration_t *declaration,
1737                                       declaration_type_t declaration_type,
1738                                       ir_type *parent_type)
1739 {
1740         ident     *id     = new_id_from_str(declaration->symbol->string);
1741         ir_type   *irtype = get_ir_type(declaration->type);
1742         ir_entity *entity = new_entity(parent_type, id, irtype);
1743         set_entity_ld_ident(entity, id);
1744
1745         declaration->declaration_type = declaration_type;
1746         declaration->v.entity         = entity;
1747         set_entity_variability(entity, variability_uninitialized);
1748         /* TODO: visibility? */
1749 }
1750
1751 static void create_initializer(declaration_t *declaration)
1752 {
1753         initializer_t *initializer = declaration->init.initializer;
1754         if(initializer == NULL)
1755                 return;
1756
1757         if(initializer->type == INITIALIZER_VALUE) {
1758                 assert(initializer->designator == NULL);
1759                 assert(initializer->next == NULL);
1760                 ir_node *init_node = expression_to_firm(initializer->v.value);
1761
1762                 if(declaration->declaration_type == DECLARATION_TYPE_LOCAL_VARIABLE) {
1763                         set_value(declaration->v.value_number, init_node);
1764                 } else {
1765                         ir_entity *entity = declaration->v.entity;
1766
1767                         set_entity_variability(entity, variability_initialized);
1768                         set_atomic_ent_value(entity, init_node);
1769                 }
1770         } else {
1771                 assert(initializer->type == INITIALIZER_LIST);
1772                 panic("list initializer not supported yet");
1773         }
1774 }
1775
1776 static void create_local_variable(declaration_t *declaration)
1777 {
1778         assert(declaration->declaration_type == DECLARATION_TYPE_UNKNOWN);
1779
1780         bool needs_entity = declaration->address_taken;
1781         type_t *type = skip_typeref(declaration->type);
1782
1783         if(type->type == TYPE_ARRAY
1784                         || type->type == TYPE_COMPOUND_STRUCT
1785                         || type->type == TYPE_COMPOUND_UNION) {
1786                 needs_entity = true;
1787         }
1788
1789         if(needs_entity) {
1790                 ir_type *frame_type = get_irg_frame_type(current_ir_graph);
1791                 create_declaration_entity(declaration,
1792                                           DECLARATION_TYPE_LOCAL_VARIABLE_ENTITY,
1793                                           frame_type);
1794         } else {
1795                 declaration->declaration_type = DECLARATION_TYPE_LOCAL_VARIABLE;
1796                 declaration->v.value_number   = next_value_number_function;
1797                 ++next_value_number_function;
1798         }
1799
1800         create_initializer(declaration);
1801 }
1802
1803 static void declaration_statement_to_firm(declaration_statement_t *statement)
1804 {
1805         declaration_t *declaration = statement->declarations_begin;
1806         declaration_t *end         = statement->declarations_end->next;
1807         for( ; declaration != end; declaration = declaration->next) {
1808                 type_t *type = declaration->type;
1809
1810                 switch(declaration->storage_class) {
1811                 case STORAGE_CLASS_TYPEDEF:
1812                         continue;
1813                 case STORAGE_CLASS_STATIC:
1814                         panic("static local vars not implemented yet");
1815                 case STORAGE_CLASS_ENUM_ENTRY:
1816                         panic("enum entry declaration in local block found");
1817                 case STORAGE_CLASS_EXTERN:
1818                         panic("extern declaration in local block found");
1819                 case STORAGE_CLASS_NONE:
1820                 case STORAGE_CLASS_AUTO:
1821                 case STORAGE_CLASS_REGISTER:
1822                         if(type->type == TYPE_FUNCTION) {
1823                                 panic("nested functions not supported yet");
1824                         } else {
1825                                 create_local_variable(declaration);
1826                         }
1827                         continue;
1828                 }
1829                 panic("invalid storage class found");
1830         }
1831 }
1832
1833 static void create_jump_statement(const statement_t *statement,
1834                                   ir_node *target_block)
1835 {
1836         if(get_cur_block() == NULL)
1837                 return;
1838
1839         dbg_info *dbgi = get_dbg_info(&statement->source_position);
1840         ir_node  *jump = new_d_Jmp(dbgi);
1841         add_immBlock_pred(target_block, jump);
1842
1843         set_cur_block(NULL);
1844 }
1845
1846 static void switch_statement_to_firm(const switch_statement_t *statement)
1847 {
1848         dbg_info *dbgi = get_dbg_info(&statement->statement.source_position);
1849
1850         ir_node *expression  = expression_to_firm(statement->expression);
1851         ir_node *cond        = new_d_Cond(dbgi, expression);
1852         ir_node *break_block = new_immBlock();
1853
1854         set_cur_block(NULL);
1855
1856         ir_node *const old_switch_cond       = current_switch_cond;
1857         ir_node *const old_break_label       = break_label;
1858         const bool     old_saw_default_label = saw_default_label;
1859         current_switch_cond                  = cond;
1860         break_label                          = break_block;
1861
1862         statement_to_firm(statement->body);
1863
1864         if(get_cur_block() != NULL) {
1865                 ir_node *jmp = new_Jmp();
1866                 add_immBlock_pred(break_block, jmp);
1867         }
1868
1869         if (!saw_default_label) {
1870                 set_cur_block(get_nodes_block(cond));
1871                 ir_node *const proj = new_d_defaultProj(dbgi, cond,
1872                                                         MAGIC_DEFAULT_PN_NUMBER);
1873                 add_immBlock_pred(break_block, proj);
1874         }
1875
1876         assert(current_switch_cond == cond);
1877         assert(break_label         == break_block);
1878         current_switch_cond = old_switch_cond;
1879         break_label         = old_break_label;
1880         saw_default_label   = old_saw_default_label;
1881
1882         mature_immBlock(break_block);
1883         set_cur_block(break_block);
1884 }
1885
1886 static long fold_constant(const expression_t *expression)
1887 {
1888         ir_graph *old_current_ir_graph = current_ir_graph;
1889         current_ir_graph = get_const_code_irg();
1890
1891         ir_node *cnst = expression_to_firm(expression);
1892         if(!is_Const(cnst)) {
1893                 panic("couldn't fold constantl");
1894         }
1895         tarval *tv = get_Const_tarval(cnst);
1896         if(!tarval_is_long(tv)) {
1897                 panic("folded constant not an integer");
1898         }
1899
1900         long res = get_tarval_long(tv);
1901
1902         current_ir_graph = old_current_ir_graph;
1903         return res;
1904 }
1905
1906 static void case_label_to_firm(const case_label_statement_t *statement)
1907 {
1908         dbg_info *dbgi = get_dbg_info(&statement->statement.source_position);
1909
1910         ir_node *const fallthrough = (get_cur_block() == NULL ? NULL : new_Jmp());
1911
1912         /* let's create a node and hope firm constant folding creates a Const
1913          * node... */
1914         ir_node *proj;
1915         set_cur_block(get_nodes_block(current_switch_cond));
1916         if(statement->expression) {
1917                 long pn = fold_constant(statement->expression);
1918                 if(pn == MAGIC_DEFAULT_PN_NUMBER) {
1919                         /* oops someone detected our cheating... */
1920                         panic("magic default pn used");
1921                 }
1922                 proj = new_d_Proj(dbgi, current_switch_cond, mode_X, pn);
1923         } else {
1924                 saw_default_label = true;
1925                 proj = new_d_defaultProj(dbgi, current_switch_cond,
1926                                          MAGIC_DEFAULT_PN_NUMBER);
1927         }
1928
1929         ir_node *block = new_immBlock();
1930         if (fallthrough != NULL) {
1931                 add_immBlock_pred(block, fallthrough);
1932         }
1933         add_immBlock_pred(block, proj);
1934         mature_immBlock(block);
1935 }
1936
1937 static ir_node *get_label_block(declaration_t *label)
1938 {
1939         assert(label->namespace == NAMESPACE_LABEL);
1940
1941         if(label->declaration_type == DECLARATION_TYPE_LABEL_BLOCK) {
1942                 return label->v.block;
1943         }
1944         assert(label->declaration_type == DECLARATION_TYPE_UNKNOWN);
1945
1946         ir_node *old_cur_block = get_cur_block();
1947         ir_node *block         = new_immBlock();
1948         set_cur_block(old_cur_block);
1949
1950         label->declaration_type = DECLARATION_TYPE_LABEL_BLOCK;
1951         label->v.block          = block;
1952
1953         ARR_APP1(ir_node *, imature_blocks, block);
1954
1955         return block;
1956 }
1957
1958 static void label_to_firm(const label_statement_t *statement)
1959 {
1960         ir_node *block = get_label_block(statement->label);
1961
1962         if(get_cur_block() != NULL) {
1963                 ir_node *jmp = new_Jmp();
1964                 add_immBlock_pred(block, jmp);
1965         }
1966
1967         set_cur_block(block);
1968         keep_alive(block);
1969
1970         statement_to_firm(statement->label_statement);
1971 }
1972
1973 static void goto_to_firm(const goto_statement_t *statement)
1974 {
1975         if(get_cur_block() == NULL)
1976                 return;
1977
1978         ir_node *block = get_label_block(statement->label);
1979         ir_node *jmp   = new_Jmp();
1980         add_immBlock_pred(block, jmp);
1981
1982         set_cur_block(NULL);
1983 }
1984
1985 static void statement_to_firm(statement_t *statement)
1986 {
1987         switch(statement->type) {
1988         case STATEMENT_COMPOUND:
1989                 compound_statement_to_firm((compound_statement_t*) statement);
1990                 return;
1991         case STATEMENT_RETURN:
1992                 return_statement_to_firm((return_statement_t*) statement);
1993                 return;
1994         case STATEMENT_EXPRESSION:
1995                 expression_statement_to_firm((expression_statement_t*) statement);
1996                 return;
1997         case STATEMENT_IF:
1998                 if_statement_to_firm((if_statement_t*) statement);
1999                 return;
2000         case STATEMENT_WHILE:
2001                 while_statement_to_firm((while_statement_t*) statement);
2002                 return;
2003         case STATEMENT_DO_WHILE:
2004                 do_while_statement_to_firm((do_while_statement_t*) statement);
2005                 return;
2006         case STATEMENT_DECLARATION:
2007                 declaration_statement_to_firm((declaration_statement_t*) statement);
2008                 return;
2009         case STATEMENT_BREAK:
2010                 create_jump_statement(statement, break_label);
2011                 return;
2012         case STATEMENT_CONTINUE:
2013                 create_jump_statement(statement, continue_label);
2014                 return;
2015         case STATEMENT_SWITCH:
2016                 switch_statement_to_firm((switch_statement_t*) statement);
2017                 return;
2018         case STATEMENT_CASE_LABEL:
2019                 case_label_to_firm((case_label_statement_t*) statement);
2020                 return;
2021         case STATEMENT_FOR:
2022                 for_statement_to_firm((for_statement_t*) statement);
2023                 return;
2024         case STATEMENT_LABEL:
2025                 label_to_firm((label_statement_t*) statement);
2026                 return;
2027         case STATEMENT_GOTO:
2028                 goto_to_firm((goto_statement_t*) statement);
2029                 return;
2030         default:
2031                 break;
2032         }
2033         panic("Statement not implemented\n");
2034 }
2035
2036 static int get_function_n_local_vars(declaration_t *declaration)
2037 {
2038         (void) declaration;
2039         /* TODO */
2040         return 30;
2041 }
2042
2043 static void initialize_function_parameters(declaration_t *declaration)
2044 {
2045         ir_graph *irg         = current_ir_graph;
2046         ir_node  *args        = get_irg_args(irg);
2047         ir_node  *start_block = get_irg_start_block(irg);
2048
2049         int            n         = 0;
2050         declaration_t *parameter = declaration->context.declarations;
2051         for( ; parameter != NULL; parameter = parameter->next) {
2052                 assert(parameter->declaration_type == DECLARATION_TYPE_UNKNOWN);
2053                 type_t *type = parameter->type;
2054
2055                 bool needs_entity = parameter->address_taken;
2056                 if(type->type == TYPE_COMPOUND_STRUCT
2057                                 || type->type == TYPE_COMPOUND_UNION) {
2058                         needs_entity = true;
2059                 }
2060
2061                 if(needs_entity) {
2062                         panic("entities for function parameters not implemented yet");
2063                 }
2064
2065                 ir_mode *mode = get_ir_mode(parameter->type);
2066                 long     pn   = n;
2067                 ir_node *proj = new_r_Proj(irg, start_block, args, mode, pn);
2068                 ++n;
2069
2070                 parameter->declaration_type = DECLARATION_TYPE_LOCAL_VARIABLE;
2071                 parameter->v.value_number   = next_value_number_function;
2072                 ++next_value_number_function;
2073
2074                 set_value(parameter->v.value_number, proj);
2075         }
2076 }
2077
2078 static void create_function(declaration_t *declaration)
2079 {
2080         ir_entity *entity = get_function_entity(declaration);
2081
2082         if(declaration->init.statement == NULL)
2083                 return;
2084
2085         assert(imature_blocks == NULL);
2086         imature_blocks = NEW_ARR_F(ir_node*, 0);
2087
2088         int       n_local_vars = get_function_n_local_vars(declaration);
2089         ir_graph *irg          = new_ir_graph(entity, n_local_vars);
2090         ir_node  *first_block  = get_cur_block();
2091
2092         next_value_number_function = 0;
2093         initialize_function_parameters(declaration);
2094
2095         statement_to_firm(declaration->init.statement);
2096
2097         ir_node *end_block = get_irg_end_block(irg);
2098
2099         /* do we have a return statement yet? */
2100         if(get_cur_block() != NULL) {
2101                 assert(declaration->type->type == TYPE_FUNCTION);
2102                 const function_type_t* const func_type
2103                         = (const function_type_t*) declaration->type;
2104                 ir_node *ret;
2105                 if (func_type->result_type == type_void) {
2106                         ret = new_Return(get_store(), 0, NULL);
2107                 } else {
2108                         ir_mode *const mode = get_ir_mode(func_type->result_type);
2109                         ir_node *      in[1];
2110                         // ยง5.1.2.2.3 main implicitly returns 0
2111                         if (strcmp(declaration->symbol->string, "main") == 0) {
2112                                 in[0] = new_Const(mode, get_mode_null(mode));
2113                         } else {
2114                                 in[0] = new_Unknown(mode);
2115                         }
2116                         ret = new_Return(get_store(), 1, in);
2117                 }
2118                 add_immBlock_pred(end_block, ret);
2119         }
2120
2121         for(int i = 0; i < ARR_LEN(imature_blocks); ++i) {
2122                 mature_immBlock(imature_blocks[i]);
2123         }
2124         DEL_ARR_F(imature_blocks);
2125         imature_blocks = NULL;
2126
2127         mature_immBlock(first_block);
2128         mature_immBlock(end_block);
2129
2130         irg_finalize_cons(irg);
2131
2132         /* finalize the frame type */
2133         ir_type *frame_type = get_irg_frame_type(irg);
2134         int      n          = get_compound_n_members(frame_type);
2135         int      align_all  = 4;
2136         int      offset     = 0;
2137         for(int i = 0; i < n; ++i) {
2138                 ir_entity *entity      = get_compound_member(frame_type, i);
2139                 ir_type   *entity_type = get_entity_type(entity);
2140
2141                 int align = get_type_alignment_bytes(entity_type);
2142                 if(align > align_all)
2143                         align_all = align;
2144                 int misalign = 0;
2145                 if(align > 0) {
2146                         misalign  = offset % align;
2147                         offset   += misalign;
2148                 }
2149
2150                 set_entity_offset(entity, offset);
2151                 offset += get_type_size_bytes(entity_type);
2152         }
2153         set_type_size_bytes(frame_type, offset);
2154         set_type_alignment_bytes(frame_type, align_all);
2155         set_type_state(frame_type, layout_fixed);
2156
2157         irg_vrfy(irg);
2158 }
2159
2160 static void create_global_variable(declaration_t *declaration)
2161 {
2162         ir_type   *global_type = get_glob_type();
2163         create_declaration_entity(declaration, DECLARATION_TYPE_GLOBAL_VARIABLE,
2164                                   global_type);
2165
2166         ir_entity *entity = declaration->v.entity;
2167         if(declaration->storage_class == STORAGE_CLASS_STATIC) {
2168                 set_entity_visibility(entity, visibility_local);
2169         } else if(declaration->storage_class == STORAGE_CLASS_EXTERN) {
2170                 set_entity_visibility(entity, visibility_external_allocated);
2171         } else {
2172                 set_entity_visibility(entity, visibility_external_visible);
2173         }
2174         current_ir_graph = get_const_code_irg();
2175         create_initializer(declaration);
2176 }
2177
2178 static void context_to_firm(context_t *context)
2179 {
2180         declaration_t *declaration = context->declarations;
2181         for( ; declaration != NULL; declaration = declaration->next) {
2182                 if(declaration->namespace != NAMESPACE_NORMAL)
2183                         continue;
2184                 if(declaration->storage_class == STORAGE_CLASS_ENUM_ENTRY
2185                                 || declaration->storage_class == STORAGE_CLASS_TYPEDEF)
2186                         continue;
2187                 if(declaration->symbol == NULL)
2188                         continue;
2189
2190                 type_t *type = declaration->type;
2191                 if(type->type == TYPE_FUNCTION) {
2192                         create_function(declaration);
2193                 } else {
2194                         create_global_variable(declaration);
2195                 }
2196         }
2197 }
2198
2199 void translation_unit_to_firm(translation_unit_t *unit)
2200 {
2201         /* remove me later TODO FIXME */
2202         (void) get_type_size;
2203
2204         /* just to be sure */
2205         continue_label      = NULL;
2206         break_label         = NULL;
2207         current_switch_cond = NULL;
2208
2209         context_to_firm(& unit->context);
2210 }